(No Model.)
P. J. GAHILL. TESTING, GAP AND CLAMP.
' Patented Apr. 12,1898.
z m P u E O N T m w NJ I E T WM [mm 3 UNITE STATES V PATENT Grrrcn.
PATRICK J. OAHILL, or UTIOA, NEW YORK.
TESTING-CAP AND CLAMP.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 602,281, dated April 1 2, 1898.
I Application filed January 12, 1894- Serial No. 496,624. (No model.)
T0 on whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, PATRIOKJ. OAHILL, of Utica, in the county of' Oneida and State of New York, have invented certain new-and useful Improvements in Testing-Caps and Clamps; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to.
known as soil-pipe, having two branches with three forms of construction of cap and clamp applied. Fig. 2 shows one of the forms of construction of clamp in connection with the cap and packing and end of soil-pipe, the cap end of soil-pipe being shown in section. Fig. 3 shows same parts shown in Fig. 2 from the end of the clamp. Fig. 4 shows a plan view of the clamping device shown in Figs. 2 and 3. Fig. 5 shows a plain edge and partially perspective views of thecap used in connection with the clamp. Fig. 6 shows a plain edge and partially perspective views of the elastic packing ring or gasket used in connection with the device. Fig. 7 shows a modified form of construction of clamp from the side in connection with the cap-packing and section of soil-pipe. Fig.8 shows the same as Fig. '7 on end view of the clamp. Fig. 9 shows aplan view of this clamp. Fig. 10 shows a crosssection thereof on line A B of Fig. 9.
Referring more particularly to the reference-numerals, 1 indicates a section of soilpipe with enlargedends 2 on its straightaway portion and on each of the branches shown in the usual manner of soil-pipes. For each size of end 2 I provide a testing-cap 3, having a circumferential rabbet 4 for the reception of the packing ring orgasket 5. The top of the cap is provided with anindentation 3 for the reception of the end of the set-screw. The set-screw 6 is provided, as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, in central enlargement of cross-bar '7. On either side of the enlargement are adjustably mounted the hookedarms 8 of a length to extend to and each provided with a pair of hookedfingers 8, adapted to engage under theshoulder 2 of the enlarged end of the pipe. The clamping-arms 8 are secured on the bar 7 by having the same passed through an opening in the head-like end of the arm, which is provided with a set-screw 9 for securing it in adjusted position on the bar. The ends of the bar 7 are provided with a shoulder or stop 7 for preventing the arms from becoming detached from the cross-bar unless the set-screw 9 is let up to a considerable degree, when the arms can be turned over the end on account of the lower side 7 thereof being rounded, as shown. As before stated, the clamp can be adjusted to any desired size 6. When set up, the set-screw 9 causes thearms 8 toproject rigidly from the-cross-bar 7, which is'necessary on account of theshoulder 2 being inclined and tending to throw off thehooks 8. By the provision of two hooks, as 8, a better hold or grip is obtained upon the shoulder of thepipe.
Various sizes ofcaps 3, each with a gasket 4, are provided for the various sizes to which the clamp may be adjusted.
In the modified form of construction shown in Figs. 7 8, 9, and 10 the main bar 1) instead of being made solid, as in the previously-described construction, is provided with tubular openings to receive the upper horizontal portion a of the hooked arms of this modified form of construction. The hooked arms of this modified form of construction are secured by set-screws e to the main bar b, and the main set-screw 6 is threaded into the middle of the main bar bin the same manner as when a solid bar is used.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure into the middle of the main bar and adapted to by Letters Patent, is press upon the cap, substantially as set forth. 10
The combination in a clamp for securing a In Witness whereof I have affixed my signatesting-oap, ofamain bar, hooked arms adaptture in presence of two Witnesses.
5 ed to engage under the shoulder of a soil-pipe PATRICK J. OAI-IILL.
and adjustable on the main bar, set-screws \Vitnesses: for securing the arms in adjusted position on THOMAS C. BEVAN,
the main bar, and a main set-screw threaded WILLIAM H. OAHILL.