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US3670320A - Posture improving device - Google Patents

Posture improving device
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Publication number
US3670320A
US3670320AUS52172AUS3670320DAUS3670320AUS 3670320 AUS3670320 AUS 3670320AUS 52172 AUS52172 AUS 52172AUS 3670320D AUS3670320D AUS 3670320DAUS 3670320 AUS3670320 AUS 3670320A
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plate
user
leg
housing member
battery
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US52172A
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Robert D Palmer
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Abstract

A posture improving device that includes a housing assembly having two belt segments extending from opposite sides thereof, which device may be adjustably mounted to encircle the waist of a user when he is standing with correct posture and with his stomach muscles taut. The device lightly contacts the waist portion of the user when he is so standing, but upon the user assuming an incorrect posture in which his stomach muscles are allowed to sag, additional tension is placed on the belt segments that results in an electric circuit being completed within the housing to actuate a buzzer or other sound reproducing device to warn the user that his posture is incorrect. The device is compact, light in weight and may be worn by a user without the device being conspicuous.

Description

United States Patent 15] 3,670,320 Palmer [4 June 13, 1972 [54] POSTURE IMPROVING DEVICE 1,693,734 12/1928 Waggoner ..200/DlG. 2 Inventor: Robert D. Palmer 6475 Bayard, g 2,135,476 11/1938 Rugh ..200/DlG. 2 Beach cahf' 90815 Primary Examiner-Thomas B. l-labecker 22 Filed; July 6, 1970 AtmrneyWilliam C. Babcock [21] Appl. No.: 52,172 57 ABSTRACT A posture improving device that includes a housing assembly [52] US. Cl ..,340/279, ZOO/61.4, 128/78 having two belt segments extending from opposite sides [51] Int. Cl. ..G08b 3/00 thereof, which device may be adjustably mounted to encircle 58] Field of Search ZOO/61.58 SB, 61.4
the waist of a user when he is standing with correct posture and with his stomach muscles taut. The device lightly contacts the waist portion of the user when he is so standing, but upon the user assuming an incorrect posture in which his stomach muscles are allowed to sag, additional tension is placed on the belt segments that results in an electric circuit being completed within the housing to actuate a buzzer or other sound reproducing device to warn the user that his posture is incorrect. The device is compact, light in weight and may be worn by a user without the device being conspicuous.
1 Claim, 6 Drawing Figures PATENTEDJun 13 1972 3. 6 70, 32 O INVENTOR. Ra e-27D. PALMER POSTURE IMPROVING DEVICE BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention Posture improving device.
2. Description of the Prior Art I In the past, various types of posture improving devices have been devised and used to a limited extent. Such devices have the operational disadvantages that they are uncomfortable to wear, and are in the form of a harness or the like that has little or no resiliency or give.
The present invention overcomes the operational disadvantages of such prior art devices by providing a belt-like unit that does not confine the user, but simply warns the user when his posture is incorrect. After the wearing of the device as hereinafter described, the user will tend to automatically maintain his stomach muscles in a taut condition, realizing that as .soon as he relaxes and allows the muscles to sag, the device will audibly warn him of this condition. From experience it has been found that the user tends to retain the stomach muscles in a taut condition after the device has been removed, due to a carry over mental reaction that subconsciously warns the user that his posture is incorrect.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A light weight compact housing assembly that has first and second belt segments extending from opposite sides thereof, which segments may be removably engaged to encircle the waist portion of a user and exert a light contacting force thereon so long as the user is standing with correct posture and with his stomach muscles in a taut condition. Upon the user allowing his stomach muscles to sag or expand, additional tension is placed on the belt segments that results in an electric circuit being completed within the housing to sound an audible alarm, and warn the user that he is standing with incorrect posture.
A major object of the present invention is to provide a lightweight posture improving device that has an .extremely simple mechanical structure, may be fabricated from standard commercially available material, is simple and easy to use, occupies an inconspicuous position on the user when in a waist encircling position, and one that is so inexpensive to produce that it can be retailed at a sufficiently low price as to be available to practically any individual that desires to improve his posture and his well being that is normally associated with correct posture.
Another object of the invention is to supply a posture improving device that is of such design that a substantial part of the housing assembly may be readily formed by injection molded plastic components that are quickly and easily assembled.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an individual with the posture improving device mounted in a waist encircling position thereon;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the device;
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross sectional view of the housing taken on the line 3-3 ofFIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross sectional view of the house portion of the device taken on the line 404 of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a rear elevational view of a plate that forms a part of the housing assembly; and
FIG. 6 is a diagrammatic view of the cealed within the housing.
electric circuit con- DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT contacted encircling the waist of a user F as shown in Figure l. The belt segments C and D exert a light pressure on the waist of the user F when he is standing with correct posture and his stomach muscles in a taut condition. Upon the user F allowing his stomach muscles to relax and sag, additional tension is placed on the belt segments C and D that results in an electrically operated assembly E situated within the confines of the housing B and shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 to be actuated and sound an audible alarm that the user is not standing with correct posture.
The housing assembly B as may best be seen in FIGS. 3 and 4 includes a fiatelongate plate 10 that has first andsecond sides 12 and 14, as well as first andsecond ends 16 and 18. Each of the belt segments C and D is of substantial width, and formed from a pliable sheet of strip material. The first segment C has a first end portion 20 thereof secured to thesecond surface 14 ofplate 10 adjacent the first end 16 thereof by a number of rivets 22 or other suitable fastening means as shown in FIG. 3. First and second generally cup-shaped housing defining members H and .I are provided that have the free edges thereof in abutting contact with theplate 10 as shown in FIG. 4. 1
The first housing defining member I-l cooperates with theplate 10 to define a first compartment 24 as may best be seen in FIG. 4, and the second compartment defining member J also cooperates with theplate 10 to provide asecond compartment 26 as shown in FIG. 4. The end portions of the second housing defining member J has two aligned transverse slots (not shown) therein that have portions of the first and second belt segments C and D extending therethrough.
Theplate 10 is preferably formed from a polymerized resin and has two longitudinally alignedguides 28 extending outwardly from thesecond side 14 thereof as shown in FIG. 3. A first post 29 extends outwardly from thesecond side 14 ofplate 10 and is preferably situated adjacent the first end 16-of the plate. A flat elongate tact with thesecond surface 14 ofplate 10 as may best be seen in FIG. 3, with the member K including a first leg 30 andsecond leg 32 normally disposed thereto. Thesecond leg 32 is situated adjacent thesecond end 18 of theplate 10 as shown in FIG. 3.
First leg 30 has an elongate longitudinally extendingslot 34 formed therein that slidably engages a stud 36 that projects outwardly fromplate 10. The first leg 30 supports a second post 38. A tensioned helical spring 40 having looped ends extends between the first and second posts 29 and 38 and is in engagement therewith. The spring 40 at all times tends to maintain the member K in a first position shown in FIG. 3.
A generally U-shapedflange 42 projects outwardly from thesecond side 14 ofplate 10 and has an elongate electrically actuated buzzer 41 situated within the confines thereof.Flange 42 extends around three sides of an opening 43 defined inplate 10. A normally open electrical switch L is provided, and includes a body 44 that is secured to thesecond side 14 ofmember 10 by conventional means. The switch L includes a longitudinally movable, spring loaded actuated pin 46. First leg 30 has a lug 48 projecting outwardly from the upper right hand end portion thereof as viewed in FIG. 3, which lug has an L-shaped clip 50 secured thereto by a rivet 52 or other conventional fastening means.Second leg 32 of member K has a first end portion 53 of second belt segment D rigidly secured thereto byrivets 54 or other suitable fastening means. The first housing defining member His removably held in abutting contact with thefirst side 12 ofplate 10 by ascrew 56 that extends through an opening 58 formed in the member, and engages atapped bore 60 formed in aboss 62 that extends outwardly from theplate 10 as shown FIG. 4. One ormore batteries 64 are removably held in aframe 66 preferably formed of plastic that is secured to thefirst side 12 ofplate 10 by conventional means as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. The normally open electric switch L has the terminals 68 and 70 thereof connected to twoelectric conductors 72 and 74 that are connected to thebatteries 64 and to thebuzzer 42. A third elecmember K is in slidable abuttingcontric conductor 76 extends from thebuzzer 42 to thebatteries 64 as shown in FIG. 6. The connections E on the second end portions of the belt segments C and D arepads 76 and 78 of an engaging and engageable material such as Velcron that bond to one another when in pressure engagement. The First belt segment C may have aguide 80 mounted on the free end thereof, through which the end portion of the second segment D may be extended as the belt segments are adjusted to the encircling position shown in FIG. 1. This guide may be eliminated if desired. The belt segments C and D are adjusted around the waist of the user F to lightly contact the same, when the user has correct posture and his stomach muscles are taut.
When the user allows his stomach muscles to sag and expand, the circumference of his waist increases, with tension being places on the belt segments C and D to the extent that member K is moved from the first position shown in FIG. 3 to a second position where the clip 50 pressure contacts pin 46, and places switch L in a closed position. The closed switch L completes a circuit from thebatteries 64 to the buzzer- 42, and the sound of the buzzer alerts the user F that his posture is inference of his waist decreases, and the spring 40 returning the member K to the first position illustrated in FIG. 3. Theslot 34 is of such length that the right hand end thereof as viewed in FIG. 3 contacts the stud 36 when the member K is in the second position, and the stud acting as a stop to prevent excessive pressure being placed by the clip 50 on the pin 46. The lug 48 is so disposed that it contacts one of theguides 28 when the member E is in the first position and acts as a stop.
By loosening thescrew 56, the first housing defining member l-l may be removed from theplate 10, to permitnew batteries 64 to be inserted inframe 66. The second housing defining member J is preferably permanently bonded at its abutting edge to'the plate by an adhesive (not shown) to prevent the second housing member .l being removed from theplate 10, and the components on thesecond side 14 ofplate 10 tampered with by user.
The use and operation of the device has previously been explained in detail and need not be again repeated.
lclaim:
1. In a posture improving device of the type that includes first and second belt segments that have first ends, means on second ends of said belts for removably holding said segments in an encircling position about the waist of a user, and an electrically operated alarm assembly interposed between said first ends of said segments that emits an audible sound when said user allows his stomach muscles to relax and expand, said alarm assembly comprising:
a. an elongate rigid plate that has first and second ends and first and second sides, with said first end of said first belt segment connected to said first end of said plate;
b. a first post, open frame, stud, and a pair of guides that extend outwardly from said first side of said plate;
0. a fiat, elongate member of L-shape that includes first and second legs, said member in slidable contact with said first side of said plate, said first leg longitudinally aligned with said plate and said second leg transversely positioned relative to said plate, said first leg having an elongate, longitudinally extending slot therein that slidably engages said stud to limit the longitudinal movement of said member relative to said plate;
d. first means for securing said first end of said second belt segment to said second leg;
e. a second post that extends outwardly from said first leg;
f. a tensioned spring that extends between said first and second posts for holding said member in a first position relative to said plate when said user maintains said stomach muscles in a taut condition;
g. an electrically operated buzzer mounted in said frame;
h. abattery;
. second means that extends outwardly from said second side of said plate for removably supporting said battery at a fixed position relative to said plate; a normally open electric switch mounted on said first side of said plate;
k. electrical circuit means for connecting said battery,
buzzer and switch to one another;
1. a clip mounted on said first leg that is moved to contact said switch and place the latter in a closed position when said member moves to a second position upon the user allowing his stomach muscles to relax and expand, with said spring returning said member to said first position upon said user placing said stomach muscles in a taut condition.
in. a tapped boss that extends outwardly from said second side of said plate;
n. a first. cup-shaped housing member that has the peripheral edge thereof in abutting contact with said second side of said plate, and said first housing member concealing said battery and second means;
0. a screw that extends through an opening in said first housing member to engage said tapped boss to removably hold said first housing member on said plate to permit said first housing member to be periodically removed for said battery to be replaced with a fully charged battery; and
p. a second cup-shaped housing member secured to said first side of said plate, said second housing member having openings in the ends thereof through which portions of said first and second belt segments extend, and said second housing member serving to conceal said buzzer, switch and spring.

Claims (1)

1. In a posture improving device of the type that includes first and second belt segments that have first ends, means on second ends of said belts for removably holding said segments in an encircling position about the waist of a user, and an electrically operated alarm assembly interposed betwEen said first ends of said segments that emits an audible sound when said user allows his stomach muscles to relax and expand, said alarm assembly comprising: a. an elongate rigid plate that has first and second ends and first and second sides, with said first end of said first belt segment connected to said first end of said plate; b. a first post, open frame, stud, and a pair of guides that extend outwardly from said first side of said plate; c. a flat, elongate member of L-shape that includes first and second legs, said member in slidable contact with said first side of said plate, said first leg longitudinally aligned with said plate and said second leg transversely positioned relative to said plate, said first leg having an elongate, longitudinally extending slot therein that slidably engages said stud to limit the longitudinal movement of said member relative to said plate; d. first means for securing said first end of said second belt segment to said second leg; e. a second post that extends outwardly from said first leg; f. a tensioned spring that extends between said first and second posts for holding said member in a first position relative to said plate when said user maintains said stomach muscles in a taut condition; g. an electrically operated buzzer mounted in said frame; h. a battery; i. second means that extends outwardly from said second side of said plate for removably supporting said battery at a fixed position relative to said plate; j. a normally open electric switch mounted on said first side of said plate; k. electrical circuit means for connecting said battery, buzzer and switch to one another; l. a clip mounted on said first leg that is moved to contact said switch and place the latter in a closed position when said member moves to a second position upon the user allowing his stomach muscles to relax and expand, with said spring returning said member to said first position upon said user placing said stomach muscles in a taut condition. m. a tapped boss that extends outwardly from said second side of said plate; n. a first cup-shaped housing member that has the peripheral edge thereof in abutting contact with said second side of said plate, and said first housing member concealing said battery and second means; o. a screw that extends through an opening in said first housing member to engage said tapped boss to removably hold said first housing member on said plate to permit said first housing member to be periodically removed for said battery to be replaced with a fully charged battery; and p. a second cup-shaped housing member secured to said first side of said plate, said second housing member having openings in the ends thereof through which portions of said first and second belt segments extend, and said second housing member serving to conceal said buzzer, switch and spring.
US52172A1970-07-061970-07-06Posture improving deviceExpired - LifetimeUS3670320A (en)

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US5217270A1970-07-061970-07-06

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Cited By (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
US3961680A (en)*1973-09-281976-06-08Marcel MiescherAutomobile security device
US4007733A (en)*1976-02-231977-02-15Vaxar Ltd.Posture training device
JPS5255285A (en)*1975-10-291977-05-06Weider BenjaminDevice for correcting attitude
JPS5357691U (en)*1976-10-191978-05-17
US4149445A (en)*1977-12-131979-04-17Wis Robert CCorrective jaw position indicator for proper playing of wind-type musical instruments
US4191949A (en)*1978-10-161980-03-04Myers Dick TBelt having a posture warning device
US4190968A (en)*1978-10-041980-03-04Clapp Ronald ETraining device for horsemanship
US4224610A (en)*1978-08-141980-09-23Quinby James DAlarm device for drainage pouch
US4232686A (en)*1978-02-021980-11-11Kammlade Jr William GMethod and apparatus for indicating the onset of parturition
US4392126A (en)*1980-07-021983-07-05Loyola Luis ACombination buckle and waist alarm
US4417572A (en)*1980-12-311983-11-29David L. GreenRestrained patient excessive movement indicating safety device
FR2539296A1 (en)*1983-01-191984-07-20Klavins PeterisPortable reeducation apparatus allowing automatic control of the active postural correction of the whole of the spine
FR2539983A1 (en)*1983-01-281984-08-03Klavins CatherinePortable reeducation apparatus allowing abdominal muscle development by reflex self-checking
EP0137473A3 (en)*1983-10-131986-04-02Thomas P. MuchiskyIncentive spirometer
US4608973A (en)*1984-01-251986-09-02Green Frank HPatient restraining device
US4750480A (en)*1987-03-231988-06-14Lloyd JennessPosture-correcting devices
US4777944A (en)*1984-01-251988-10-18Green Frank HPatient restraining device with alarm activating means
US4801921A (en)*1987-08-241989-01-31Zigenfus Robert WAbdominal muscle firmness alarm
GB2210694A (en)*1987-10-071989-06-14Ronald Eugene DaleApparatus for detecting tension or flexing stress
US4846157A (en)*1988-08-011989-07-11Sears M HaydenDevice for aiding abdominal muscle control
US4846462A (en)*1988-04-281989-07-11Regnier Bruce EGirth monitoring belt
US4871998A (en)*1988-09-231989-10-03Chaillou Michel BPosture belt
US4914423A (en)*1989-01-251990-04-03Fernandez Luis CPosture improving device
WO1991006082A1 (en)*1989-10-161991-05-02Queensland University Of TechnologyMethod and apparatus for the treatment and prevention of posture deficiencies of the spine
WO1994009728A1 (en)*1992-10-231994-05-11Bio Cybernetics InternationalElectromechanical back brace apparatus
US5402107A (en)*1993-01-291995-03-28Allied Services Foundation, Inc.Apparatus for sensing body attitude
US5522401A (en)*1995-01-231996-06-04Brucker; MiltonStomach muscle/posture monitoring belt
US5666104A (en)*1995-09-071997-09-09Pollack; Stanley E.Belt for detecting an increase in girth
WO2003047702A1 (en)*2001-12-032003-06-12Andrzej ZaleszczukPosture control device
US6669286B2 (en)*2001-04-162003-12-30Logical Electronic Engineering (1991) Ltd.System for improving body posture
US20050070830A1 (en)*2003-09-272005-03-31Schultz Robert JordanApparatus to serve as a reminder for posture improvement
WO2006062423A1 (en)*2004-12-092006-06-15Vitroplant Pty LtdBraces having a beep identifier of the wrong body position
US20060195051A1 (en)*2005-02-252006-08-31Schnapp Elma OPosture monitoring device and method of use thereof
WO2008059418A1 (en)*2006-11-142008-05-22Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.System for fall prevention and a method for fall prevention using such a system
US20090124459A1 (en)*2007-11-082009-05-14Jacques MethotMethod and apparatus for exercising abdominal muscles
US8736455B2 (en)2010-06-142014-05-27Todd A. LinsenmeyerFluid volume alarm system

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US1243629A (en)*1917-01-131917-10-16Edward RoddySurgical appliance.
US1693734A (en)*1923-06-291928-12-04Mcintosh Electrical CorpSwitching means for effecting electrotherapeutic treatment
US2135476A (en)*1934-10-251938-11-01Elbridge Gerry BatesHold-up alarm
US2681955A (en)*1952-09-221954-06-22Wilbur M DavisBelt operated battery switch
US3226674A (en)*1962-08-101965-12-28Eriksson Leif Joel VernerSafety belt controlled vehicle electrical circuit
US3281818A (en)*1964-05-011966-10-25MorganSeat belt lock signal
US3493703A (en)*1968-08-021970-02-03James E FinanBody motion sensitive electrical switch with lost motion means

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US1243629A (en)*1917-01-131917-10-16Edward RoddySurgical appliance.
US1693734A (en)*1923-06-291928-12-04Mcintosh Electrical CorpSwitching means for effecting electrotherapeutic treatment
US2135476A (en)*1934-10-251938-11-01Elbridge Gerry BatesHold-up alarm
US2681955A (en)*1952-09-221954-06-22Wilbur M DavisBelt operated battery switch
US3226674A (en)*1962-08-101965-12-28Eriksson Leif Joel VernerSafety belt controlled vehicle electrical circuit
US3281818A (en)*1964-05-011966-10-25MorganSeat belt lock signal
US3493703A (en)*1968-08-021970-02-03James E FinanBody motion sensitive electrical switch with lost motion means

Cited By (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
US3961680A (en)*1973-09-281976-06-08Marcel MiescherAutomobile security device
JPS5255285A (en)*1975-10-291977-05-06Weider BenjaminDevice for correcting attitude
US4007733A (en)*1976-02-231977-02-15Vaxar Ltd.Posture training device
JPS5357691U (en)*1976-10-191978-05-17
US4149445A (en)*1977-12-131979-04-17Wis Robert CCorrective jaw position indicator for proper playing of wind-type musical instruments
US4232686A (en)*1978-02-021980-11-11Kammlade Jr William GMethod and apparatus for indicating the onset of parturition
US4224610A (en)*1978-08-141980-09-23Quinby James DAlarm device for drainage pouch
US4190968A (en)*1978-10-041980-03-04Clapp Ronald ETraining device for horsemanship
US4191949A (en)*1978-10-161980-03-04Myers Dick TBelt having a posture warning device
US4392126A (en)*1980-07-021983-07-05Loyola Luis ACombination buckle and waist alarm
US4417572A (en)*1980-12-311983-11-29David L. GreenRestrained patient excessive movement indicating safety device
FR2539296A1 (en)*1983-01-191984-07-20Klavins PeterisPortable reeducation apparatus allowing automatic control of the active postural correction of the whole of the spine
FR2539983A1 (en)*1983-01-281984-08-03Klavins CatherinePortable reeducation apparatus allowing abdominal muscle development by reflex self-checking
EP0137473A3 (en)*1983-10-131986-04-02Thomas P. MuchiskyIncentive spirometer
US4608973A (en)*1984-01-251986-09-02Green Frank HPatient restraining device
US4777944A (en)*1984-01-251988-10-18Green Frank HPatient restraining device with alarm activating means
US4750480A (en)*1987-03-231988-06-14Lloyd JennessPosture-correcting devices
US4801921A (en)*1987-08-241989-01-31Zigenfus Robert WAbdominal muscle firmness alarm
GB2210694A (en)*1987-10-071989-06-14Ronald Eugene DaleApparatus for detecting tension or flexing stress
US4846462A (en)*1988-04-281989-07-11Regnier Bruce EGirth monitoring belt
US4846157A (en)*1988-08-011989-07-11Sears M HaydenDevice for aiding abdominal muscle control
US4871998A (en)*1988-09-231989-10-03Chaillou Michel BPosture belt
US4914423A (en)*1989-01-251990-04-03Fernandez Luis CPosture improving device
WO1991006082A1 (en)*1989-10-161991-05-02Queensland University Of TechnologyMethod and apparatus for the treatment and prevention of posture deficiencies of the spine
USRE35940E (en)*1992-10-231998-10-27Bio-Cybernetics, InternationalElectromechanical back brace apparatus
US5437617A (en)*1992-10-231995-08-01Bio Cybernetics InternationalElectromechanical back brace apparatus
WO1994009728A1 (en)*1992-10-231994-05-11Bio Cybernetics InternationalElectromechanical back brace apparatus
US5346461A (en)*1992-10-231994-09-13Bio-Cybernetics InternationalElectromechanical back brace apparatus
US5402107A (en)*1993-01-291995-03-28Allied Services Foundation, Inc.Apparatus for sensing body attitude
US5522401A (en)*1995-01-231996-06-04Brucker; MiltonStomach muscle/posture monitoring belt
US5666104A (en)*1995-09-071997-09-09Pollack; Stanley E.Belt for detecting an increase in girth
US6669286B2 (en)*2001-04-162003-12-30Logical Electronic Engineering (1991) Ltd.System for improving body posture
WO2003047702A1 (en)*2001-12-032003-06-12Andrzej ZaleszczukPosture control device
US20050070830A1 (en)*2003-09-272005-03-31Schultz Robert JordanApparatus to serve as a reminder for posture improvement
WO2006062423A1 (en)*2004-12-092006-06-15Vitroplant Pty LtdBraces having a beep identifier of the wrong body position
US20060195051A1 (en)*2005-02-252006-08-31Schnapp Elma OPosture monitoring device and method of use thereof
WO2008059418A1 (en)*2006-11-142008-05-22Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.System for fall prevention and a method for fall prevention using such a system
US20100049096A1 (en)*2006-11-142010-02-25Koninklijke Philips Electronics N. V.System for fall prevention and a method for fall prevention using such a system
US20090124459A1 (en)*2007-11-082009-05-14Jacques MethotMethod and apparatus for exercising abdominal muscles
US8736455B2 (en)2010-06-142014-05-27Todd A. LinsenmeyerFluid volume alarm system

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