March 22, 1966 D. R. zAMzow ET AL 3,241,661
IMPACT RESISTANT MULTIPLE BOTTLE PACKAGE :www .I @ZWS v, @Ma/a. E T42? N NZB w. wp.. L
D. 4 r WER? a .H
LAE
.l1-wa@ United States Patent 3,241,661 IMPACT RESISTANT MULTPLE BQTTLE PACKAGE Dale R. Zamzow, P.O. Box 1032; Richard B. Bowen, 3208 Moorpark, Apt. 2; and Warner L. Folsom, 1125 Ranchero Way, Apt. 19, all of San Jose, Calif.
Filed July 21, 1964, Ser. No. 384,194 2 Claims. (Cl. 206-46) The present invention relates to a bottle package, and pertains more particularly to an impact resistant bottle package comprising a block of impact absorbing material having a plurality of bottle receiving recesses extending thereinto from opposite sides thereof, covers of impact absorbing material being provided in fitted relation over each recessed side of the package and the ends of bottles therein to retain and protect such bottles.
An object of the invention is to provide an improved, protective package for containing a plurality of bottles.
Another object of the invention is to provide an improved package for containing a plurality of bottles, the package comprising a body portion of impact absorbing material having a plurality of bottle-receiving openings extending thereinto from opposite sides thereof, with covers to retain and protect bottles inserted in the recesses in the body portion.
Another object of the invention is to provide an irnproved package for containing a plurality of bottles wherein a body portion of impact absorbing material has two pluralities of bottle receiving recesses molded to extend thereinto from opposite sides thereof, each recess comprising a larger diameter portion to receive the body of a bottle, and a smaller diameter extension portion to receive the neck of such bottle, the two pluralities of recesses being relatively located so that the neck extensions thereof are in overlapping relation with each other.
The foregoing objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description and the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bottle package ernbodying the present invention as its appears when ready for shipment.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged, end, elevational View of the package shown in FIG. 1, a portion of one cover thereof being broken away.
FIG. 3 is a similarly enlarged sectional View taken alongline 3--3 of FIG. 2.
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the package shown in FIGS. l-3 showing the covers of the package and some of the bottles removed endwise from the body portion.
Brief description Briey, the illustrated form of the invention comprises a bottle package A having a rectangular body portion with a desired plurality of bottle receiving recesses 11a and 11b extending thereinto from two opposite sides thereof. The recesses in one side of thebody portion 10 are oifset laterally from those in the other side, as best shown in FIG. 2, and the neck receiving portions of the two sets of recesses are in relatively overlapping relation with each other, as best shown in FIG. 3. The recesses 11a and 11b are of such a depth that the base of eachbottle 12 inserted therein extends slightly from its recess, so as to permit the bottle to be grasped for removal. A pair of package covers 13a and 13b are provided to tit, one over each bottle receiving side of the body portion lll, each cover having a plurality ofshallow recesses 14 therein to receive the projecting bases of the bottles covered thereby.
Detailed description Referring to the drawings in greater detail, in the illustrative bottle package A, therectangular body portion 10 3,241,661 Patented Mar'. 22, 1966 is of light weight, impact absorbing material, such as an inexpensive, plastic foam material. The latter material may be either slightly resilient, or substantially non-resilient, as preferred. Since numerous suitable plastic foam materials, and the manner of molding thereof, are well known to those familiar with the art of plastics and plastic molding, it will be unnnecessary herein to describe the details of either the material or the molding procedures therefor.
Thebody portion 10 preferably is of generally rectangular form, and the two pluralities of bottle receiving recesses 11a and 11b extend thereinto from opposite sides of the body portion. The bottle receiving recesses 11a and 11b are similar to each other, and each is of a size to receive a selected type ofbottle 12 slidably inserted therein. The t of the bottles in the recesses preferably is such as to permit the bottles to be easily inserted in, and withdrawn from, the recesses, but to restrain the bottles from any appreciable lateral movement therein.
Each bottle receiving recess is of a depth to receive therein a selected size and type of bottle with thebase portion 15 thereof projecting from thebody portion 10 suiciently to permit the bottle to be manually grasped for easy removal. A bottle base projection of approximately one half to three quarters of an inch is considered satisfactory for a quart size bottle, but this may be varied as required, and will depend somewhat upon the shape and surface conformation of tbe projecting base portion of the bottle. For example, a bottle with a rather square base corner and a roughened or otherwise contigurated side surface would be more easily grasped than would one with a well rounded base corner and smooth surface. In any event, the required amount of base projection may be readily determined by making a few simple and obvious tests with a bottle of the selected type before designing the mold for making the package.
A marginal rim 17 preferably is provided around each bottle receiving side of thebody portion 10 to provide ashallow recess 18 extending throughout the bottle receiving area of each such side for receiving an offsetinner panel portion 19 formed on eachcover member 13a and 13b. Each cover member comprises anouter panel portion 20 of suitable thickness, and of a size to conform to the exterior of a side of thebody portion 10 onto which it is to be fitted, and the preferably integralinner panel portion 19, which is of a size to t into therecess 18 defined by each marginal rim 17.
A plurality of the bottle base receivingrecesses 14 are provided in each inwardly projectingpanel portion 20, and are positioned to receive theprojecting base portions 15 of the bottles inserted in the bottle receiving recesses 11a and 11b of thebody portion 10.
In the illustrated package A, as best shown in FIG. 2, there are four horizontal rows of three recesses each in each side of thebody portion 10. The axes of the recesses in each horizontal row lie in the same horizontal plane on both sides of the body portion, but the axes of the recesses in one side are midway between the axes of those on the other side. The transverse spacing between the axes of adjacent recesses in the same horizontal row on one side of the body portion is twice that of the vertical spacing between the axes of adjacent rows. The axes of both sets of recesses 11a and 11b thus define agrid 21 of squares as shown in dot-dash lines in FIG. 2.
The illustrative package A holds 24 bottles, a desirable and customary case lot, and the arrangement of the recesses 11a and 11b therein permits thecovers 13a and 13b to be made identical, and they are therefore interchangeable. While this specic arrangement of the recesses 11a and 11b is not essential, it is desirable in many instances.
1n using the package A, which has particular utility for shipping bottled wine, after the two sets of bottle receiving recesses 11a and 11b have been filled withbottles 12 of a selected type, thecover members 13a and 13b are fitted thereon, as best shown in FIG. 3, with theprojecting base portions 15 of the bottles fitted into the correspondingly locatedrecesses 14 in the cover members, and with the inneroffset panel portion 19 of each cover member fitted into itsassociated recess 18 formed by the rim 17. Thecover members 13a and 13b are then secured in position on the body portion by suitable fastening means, such as, for example, the metal straps 22 (FIGS. 1-3) which are of a well known type.
When it is desired to open the package A, thestraps 20 or other fastening means (not shown) by which thecovers 13a and 13b are secured in position, are released, as by cutting the straps, whereupon thecovers 13a and 13b may be easily removed to expose the projectingbase portions 15 of the bottles.
If the package is used for shipping bottled wine, after the package has been opened thebody portion 10 may be left lying on an unrecessed side thereof With the bottles therein as shown in FIG. 2. In this position the bottles will lie with their axes horizontal, so that the wine therein will keep the corks wet, and thereby provide a very satisfactory storage compartment for the wine. The bottles may be withdrawn from the body portion, one at a time as desired, and the cover replaced, frictional engagement of the cover with the rim 17 and the bases of the bottles being sufficient to retain the cover lightly in place.
In addition to protecting the bottles against damage during shipment, and providing a satisfactory storage rack, the package A, when the covers are in place, provides effective heat insulation for the bottles contained therein, and also protects them from exposure to light, all of which are very desirable features in a package for containing bottled wine or other liquids which may be packed therein.
While we have illustrated and described a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood, however, that various changes and modifications may be made in the details thereof without departing from the scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Having thus described the invention, what we claim as new and desired to protect by Letters Patent is dened in the following claims.
1. An impact resistant package containing a plurality of bottles comprising:
a body of plastic foam material shaped to define a plurality of bottle receiving recesses of a length slightly less than the height of the bottle received therein, and extending into the body from two opposite sides thereof whereby the base of each bottle projects slightly beyond the body, the portion of the body defining each bottle receiving recess comprising a larger diameter portion receiving the body of the bottle, and a smaller diameter extension thereof receiving the neck of the bottle therein, the portions of the body defining the recesses in one side of the body being laterally offset from the portions of the body defining the recesses in the other side of the body, the body being of less width between the two opposite, recessed sides thereof than twice the length of the bottles inserted in said recesses,
a marginal rim surrounding each recessed side of the body, and
a pair of cover members fitted one onto each recessed side of the body and into the surrounding rim thereof, each cover member having a plurality of shallow recesses therein receiving the projecting base portions of each of said bottles inserted in the body recesses.
2. An impact resistant package containing a plurality of bottles comprising:
a body of plastic foam material shaped to defiine a plurality of bottle receiving recesses of a length slightly less than the height of the bottle received therein, and extending into the body from two opposite sides thereof, whereby the base of each bottle projects slightly beyond the body, the portion of the body defining each bottle receiving recess comprising a larger diameter portion receiving the body of the bottle, and a smaller diameter extension thereof receiving the neck of the bottle therein, the portions of the body defining the recesses in one side of the body being laterally offset from the portions of the body defining the recesses in the other side of the body, the body being of less width between the two opposite recessed sides thereof than twice the length of the bottles inserted in said recesses,
a pair of cover members fitted one onto each recessed side of the body, each cover member having a plurality of shallow recesses therein receiving the projecting base portions of said bottles inserted in the body recesses.
References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS FOREIGN PATENTS 10/1954 Belgium. 6/1961 France. 10/ 1962 Great Britain.
OTHER REFERENCES 1,078,932, March 1960, German application.
THERON E. CONDON, Primary Examiner.
LOUIS G. MANCENE, Examiner.