March 8, 1966 E. J. KNlZE 3,239,113
ATTACHMENT FOR A CAN OR CONTAINER Filed March 15, 1965 30 INVENTOI-P E LMER J K/V/ZEB) 14 .9,; VP. M
United States Patent 3,239,113 ATTACHMENT FOR A CAN 0R CONTAINER Elmer .I. Knize, 4049 W. 31st St., Chicago, Ill. Filed Mar. 15, 1965, Ser. No. 439,645 8 Claims. (Cl. 222-569) This invention relates to an attachment for a can or container for closing and sealing the friction groove on the upper part or rim of the can.
One of the objects of this invention is to provide a ring-like member detachably secured to the rim of a can or container containing paint or the like, which serves to close and seal the friction groove in the rim and prevents the paint or the like from entering the friction groove, and which provides a seat for accommodating the removed regular lid to close the can.
Another object of this invention is to provide a device of the foregoing character having a spout through which the can contents may be poured.
Another object of this invention is to provide a device of the foregoing character which may be integrally molded of a plastic material, such as polyethylene or the like, and which may be economically manufactured.
Another object of this invention is to provide a device of the foregoing character which has a generally inverted V or U-shaped wall which permits the device to be secured to cans of different widths and sizes and to retain lids of varied diameters.
Another object of this invention is to provide a device which may be readily cleansed and which may be repeatedly reused.
In the use of paint cans and like products, the paint on the paintbrush usually gets into the friction groove on the rim of the can and dries, which makes (it difficult or impossible to reapply the original lid to the can to close same tightly. This usually causes hardening of the paint in the can and also a loss of paint due to evaporation. In addition, paint on the rim of the can is objectionable in that if the brush rests on top of the rim the paint thereon will get on the brush handle. The foregoing objections are eliminated with this invention.
This invention consists of a very simple and inexpensive device which, after the lid is removed, is readily attachable to the rim of the can and prevents the paint from entering the friction groove or any portion of the rim and maintains the rim in the original condition it was before the can was opened. The device has means to accommodate the original lid to close the can with the device in position on the rim. It also has a pouring spout.
Other objects and advantages will become apparent as this description progresses.
In the drawing:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the invention applied to a can of paint or the like.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged broken-away sectional view taken online 22 of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged broken-away sectional view taken online 33 of FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a top plan view with the can lid positioned therein.
FIG. 6 is a front view.
FIG. 7 is a view similar to FIG. 2, but with the lid positioned therein, and
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a modified construction.
The attachment device forming this invention is generally indicated at 10 and is adapted to be applied to theconventional rim 12 of a conventional can orcontainer 14 after theoriginal lid 16 thereof has been removed. Theconventional rim 12 of the can has a continuousannular friction groove 18 which is formed betweenvertical walls 20 and 21. The wall 20 terminates in an inner annular bead oredge 22 adjacent the central can opening 19. Thewall 21 continues laterally outwardly as at 23 and then upwardly and is bent over to form a rolledtop surface 24 and continues downwardly and upwardly around thedownturned end 25 of the wall of the can and is crimped thereto. This provides an outer annular edge orbead 26. Theoriginal lid 16 is provided with anannular U-shaped flange 27 which is adapted to be received in theannular friction groove 18 for securement of the lid to close the can. Theflange 27 terminates in an outerannular bead 28 which engages the rolledtop surface 24 of therim 12 when the lid is closing the can. All of the foregoing is conventional.
Theattachment device 10 forming this invention is adapted to be integrally molded of a polyethylene material and comprises an annular or ring member generally indicated at 30 which is formed of an annular horizontally extendingflat top wall 31 from which extends upwardly an annular inverted generally V-shaped member forming an annular raised wall, generally indicated at 32. The annular raisedwall 32 is formed of spaced outer and innerinclined Walls 33 and 34 respectively, the lower ends of which merge into thehorizontal top Wall 32. The wall herein described as of a generally inverted V-shape may also be of an inverted generally U-shape, however, the inverted V-shape has been found to be best for the purpose herein specified. It is preferred that the raisedwall 32 should have two spaced walls connected at their upper ends either in a generally V-shaped or U-shaped configuration.
Extending downwardly from thetop wall 31 is a depending annularouter wall 35 and an annular dependinginner wall 36 space-d from the outer wall to provide an annularrecessed area 38 therebetween. The outer andinner walls 35 and 36 are substantially at right angles to the tophorizontal Wall 31. A slight radius orcurve 40 is provided at the juncture of the top and outer walls. Theouter wall 35. terminates in an inwardly extendingannular lip 42 and theinner wall 36 terminates in anannular lip 44 facing outwardly and positioned above the bottom horizontal plane of the inwardly facinglip 42. Thelips 42 and 44 extend around the device, except that thelip 42 does not extend around the area below the spout which is at the front of the device and which will be subsequently described. This is shown in FIG. 3.
The walls of the inverted V-shaped raisedwall member 32 are of different thickness, theouter wall 33 being thicker than theWall 34. Theapex 37 has a radius. The space between theWalls 33 and 34 is indicated by thenumeral 39. The inverted V-shaped raisedWall member 32 is positioned off-center or eccentrically with respect to the annularhorizontal top wall 31. This can be most clearly seen in FIGS. 2 and 3. In FIG. 2, taken on line 2-2 of FIG. 1, the inverted V-shaped walls on the sides of the device are closer adjacent the dependingouter wall 35 than they are at the rear of the device shown in FIG. 3, which is taken online 33 of FIG. 1.
Continuing forwardly at the front of the inverted V- shaped raisedwall member 32 it a spout or pouring lip, generally indicated at 46, which is formed of a generally outwardly and forwardly extendingwall portion 48 provided with upwardly extending spacedsides 50. Thesides 50 of the spout extend above the top of the inverted V-shaped raisedwall member 32. The spout is at a slight. pitch. The inverted V-shaped raisedwall member 32 at the spout portion is of a slightly reduced height than the remainder of the wall of said member.
Thedevice 10 forming this invention may be readily positioned on and attached to the rim of a container, such as a paint can, when the lid thereof is removed.
When thus positioned thewall 31 of the device extends over the rim of the can to enclose and cover thefriction groove 18. The outerannular wall 35 extends over the crimped portion of the rim and thelip 42 engages the outer annular edge orbead 26 of the rim. Theinner wall 36 extends over the inner bead oredge 22 and thelip 44 engages thebead 22. Thus, the rim and the friction groove in the rim of the can is completely sealed by the present invention and no paint can find its way into the groove, which would normally occur if the rim was unprotected.
With the attachment device in position on the rim of the can, theoriginal lid 16 may be positioned on the attachment device to close the can. The annular raised inverted V-shape wall 32 of the device, in effect, takes the place of thefriction groove 18 of the rim, as best shown in FIG. 7 and thelid 16 is inserted inside the annular raisedwall 32 so that the outer wall 27' of theannular flange 27 of the lid rests against the inside of the inclinedinner wall 34 of the raisedwall 32 and thebead 28 of the lid rests on the top orapex 37 of thewall 32. There is a friction fit between the lid and the raisedwall 32 which will tightly retain the lid on the attachment device to keep the can closed and sealed.
The innerinclined wall 34 of the inverted V-shapedwall member 32 will have a tendency to stretch and give when the lid is positioned thereon and will be pushed if necessary against the outerinclined wall 33 which acts as a backing or support against which theinner wall 34 may move and which limits the outward movement of theinner wall 34. This serves to securely retain the lid in a friction fit arrangement with this device. The inverted V-shapedwall 32 also permits the device to be secured on the rims of cans of difierent widths and sizes. It will also accommodate and retain lids of different and varied diameters. It can be appreciated that the inverted V-shapedwall 32 permits the width across thetop wall 31 to be increased or decreased for the aforementioned purpose.
The invention herein also permits a paintbrush to be positioned at rest across the top of the rim so that the brush portion will in part rest on the spout end and a portion over the can opening. In this manner the paint on the brush will drip back into the can and not exteriorly of the can.
While theattachment device 10 when once attached to the can will be securely locked thereto against accidental disengagement, it may be manually removed therefrom when desired, either for the purpose of cleaning same or for use on another can. Thus, the device is detachably secured to the can and may be repeatedly reused and has a long life.
FIG. 8 shows a modification in which thetop wall 31, which would correspond to thetop wall 31 of the device previously described, is accordion-shaped as at 54. In all other respectsthe modified construction is as previously described. The accordion-shaped top wall permits a further expansion and contraction of the top wall and increases the range of sizes that may be accommodate.
The device forming this invention may be integrally formed of injection molded plastic material, such as polyethylene, in a single shot and can be made very inexpensively. Or, it may be formed of rubber or other like material in an inexpensive manner. The material forming the device has a degree of resiliency.
While the invention has been described in relation to a paint can it is not so limited, as it may be used in connection with cans or containers containing other products. The device of this invention may likewise be formed without the spout.
It will be understood that various changes and modifications may be made from the foregoing without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
What is claimed is:
1. A device of the character described for attachment to the rim of a can or the like, comprising an annular body member having a top wall and depending outer and inner side walls connected to said top wall and spaced from each other, said top wall adapted to rest on the top of the rim of the can to cover the friction groove of the rim with the outer and inner walls engaging the rim to detachably secure said device to the rim, an annular wall extending upwardly of the top wall, said annular wall having a height substantially that of the height of the original lid of the can, the inside of said annular wall being in substantial vertical alignment with the friction groove of the rim to frictionally engage the lid of the can for closing the can.
2. A structure defined inclaim 1 in which the annular upstanding wall is positioned in off-center relation to the top wall.
3. A structure defined inclaim 1 in which the annular wall is of a generally inverted V-shape.
4. A structure defined inclaim 3 in which the outer wall of the generally inverted V-shaped wall has a thickness greater than the inner wall and in which the inner wall is substantially in vertical alinement with the friction groove of the rim.
5. A structure defined inclaim 3 in which the inverted V-shaped annular wall has a space between the inclined walls.
6. A structure defined inclaim 1 in which the annular upstanding wall is formed by a pair of spaced walls connected at their upper ends.
7. A structure defined inclaim 1 in which the top wall is accordion-shaped.
8. A device of the character described for attachment to the rim of a can or the like comprising, an annular body member having a top wall and depending outer and inner side walls connected to said top wall and spaced from each other, said top wall adapted to rest on the top of the rim of the container to cover the friction groove of the rim with the outer and inner walls engaging the rim to detachably secure said device to the rim, said top wall being accordion-shaped.
References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,722,347 11/1955 Henke 222570 2,837,256 6/1958 Daner 222-570 X 3,120,908 2/1964 Szajna et al 222-570 X LOUIS J. DEMBO, Primary Examiner.
HADD S. LANE, Examiner.