US2629378A - Wet compress and container - Google Patents

Description

Feb. 24, 1953 E. A. BARTON 2,629,378

WET COMPRESS AND CONTAINER Filed May 7, 1951 2 SHEETS--SHEET 1 20 IN VEN TOR. FIG. 6 EUGENE A. BARTON a MJMW.

A T TORNE Y Feb. 24, 1953 E. A. BARTON 2,629,378

WET COMPRESS AND CONTAINER Filed May '7 1951 2 SHEETS--SHEET 2 INVENTOR. EUGENE A. BARTON A TTORNE Y Patented Feb. 24, 1953 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE WET GOMPRESS AND CONTAINER Eugene A. Barton, Baltimore, MEL, assignor of fifty per cent to James Frenkil, Baltimore,Md.

Application May 7, 1951,, Serial No. 22.4.2204

4 Claims.

This invention relates to medical supplies and more particularly to pads for covering and treating Wounds.

The pads customarily employed for wounds are of the wet and dry types, depending on the treatment to be used in the, specific instance. The wet types are such that they must be wetted just prior to their use, at the place of medical care. This is often inconvenient and otherwise objectionable. They may be overwetted or underwetted. In the first instance the excess moisture becomes diiiused, when placed on the body of a patient, and spreads over areas not intended and into his clothes. This situation tends to keep the patient at home or in seclusion and thus interferes with his earned income. The dry type is not any more convenient because its use involves the additional inclusion of napkins, safety pins, tape and other extraneous items to retain it in place. In the invention included in this application, the pads are made primarily for commercial handling, in a condition ready for use, whether they are wet or dry. The Wet type are enclosed so as to provide for the application of the moisture at the locus that requires it. The moisture is already incorporated into the pad at the factory and remains enclosed in it while in storage, relievin the user of all effort, care and time required to wet the pad for use. It is applied easily and remains in place. while at the same time, preventing the moisture from escaping out of the pad structure to other parts of the body of the user or into his clothes.

It is an object of this invention to provide a new and improved medicated pad that will avoid one or more of the disadvantages and limitations of the previous articles of this nature.

Another object of the invention is to provide a new and improved medical pad for use on the body of an individual that will serve as a wet compress without allowing its moisture to spread beyond the specific area it is intended for and applied to.

A further object of the invention is to provide a new and improved medical pad that can .be constructed in a form that will permit its being commercialized, rendered suitable for placement on the shelf, kept sanitary and ready for convenient use in a most effective way.

Other objects of the invention will become apparent as the invention is more fully described.

For a clearer understanding of the invention and the objects thereof, reference is made to the accompanying drawings wherein particular forms of the invention are illustrated by way of example. I 'hese drawings are described in the following specification while the claims are included toindica'te the scope of the invention.

In the drawings:

Figure 1 is a plan view of a medical pad embodying this invention with a corner partially overlapped to show the interior construction;

Figure 2 shows the pad with its outside membrane removed;

Figure 3 is a sectional view taken transversely throughthe pad .shownlin "Figure 1 on line 3-3;

Figure 4 is another modified form of pad;

Figure 5 is a sectional view online 5--5 of Figure 4.;

Figure 6 is a sectional view taken on line ri -6 of Figure 5;

Figure 7 indicates the general position of a pad on the body;

Figure 8 is a plan showing another modified form of thepad;

Figure 9 is a plan of the pad shown in Figure 8 with the covering membrane removed;

Figure 10 is a sectional view on line Iii-i0 of 'Fi tlrejfif;

Figure 11 is a plan view of another modified form where a circular contour is preferred; and

Figure '12 is a plan of an elliptical contoured form of -pad.

Similar reference characters refer to'the same parts throughout the drawings.

In the form of pad shown in Figure 1, its structure consists of a flexible backing 2i! of rectangular contour. It is preferably made .of fabric or plastic of a waterproof nature. It has anon-drying cement 24 applied on a strip of the material adjacent to the peripheral borders of the backing. In practical forms the width of this cement strip is from to '1'-'. Next to thisstrip 21 is aspace 22 free of "cement. Another strip ofcement 2 3 of about half the width of thestrip 2 is arranged parallel to "it around thecentral area 25 of the backing. Within the central area of the pad and spaced closely to thestrip 23 is a made-uppackage 24 of sterile gauze and filler. Medication may also be included in it, as well .as sufficient moisture to make it wet. Thispackage 24 is cemented to thebacking 20 so as to make it secure thereto. Thispackage 20 is the compress that is intended to .be placed on the injured area of the body to be treated. A waterproof inside cover or membrane 2'6 is fastened to thebacking 25 over the package and is kept attached by being impressed against theinner border strip 23 of the package indefinitely and enables it to be kept ready for use for a long time. Another cover ormembrane 21 termed the outside cover or membrane is held to thebacking 20 by the outer strip ofcement 2| and encloses thecover 26 andpackage 24. It overlaps the backing slightly to enable it to be more readily picked up by the fingers and pulled off. Thiscover 21 keeps the interior usable part of the pad sanitary. When it is removed, it exposes the strip ofcement 2| so it can be employed to fasten the pad to the body of the user at the .area selected. However before the pad is so attached theinside cover 26 is also removed to expose the package or compress 24 and its contents so it may be placed in contact with the injured part. The cements used are those that are available on the commercial markets and suitable for the purpose.

When the pad is attached, the ingredients of thecompress 24 spread over the injured area and keep it in the proper medical condition. When the period of treatment is completed, the pad is pulled up so it will be released from the patients body. This leaves the treated and injured area exposed for such further attention as it may need.

The form of pad shown in Figure 8 is similar to that of Figure 1 except that noinside membrane 26 is used with it. The form indicated in Figure 11 is made circular and is preferably utilized for special parts of the body that it will fit more readily, such as the breast. In Figure 12 the form is suitable for the back of the human body. In the form shown in Figure 4, the pad is usable for winding about the wrist or other limb, for the protection of the injured part. This form still comprises the outer cementedstrip 2| and thespacing 22 between the strip and the medicatedpackage 24.

The features of this invention enable it to be made up in quantities and commercialized. It is suitable for commerce since it is ready without further'processing for use. Other pads in conventional use are not adaptable for saturated compresses. My pads can be used by an individual without inconvenience. His clothes need not be soiled by the use of the pad and when in use is inconspicuous. The spacing 22 between the cement strips prevents moisture from thecompress 24 escaping to the exterior of the pad. If moisture should pass from the central area of the backing, it will reach thespace 22 and collect there and stop. Theouter strip 2| will prevent further escape of the moisture. The padis quick- 4 1y applied or removed. It can be made economically and has an attractive appearance as well as an effective action.

While several forms of the invention have been indicated, it is not desired to limit this application for Letters Patent to such forms, as it i appreciated that other forms using the same principles can be designed and made, and come within the scope of the appended claims.

Having thus described the invention, what is claimed is:

l. A medical pad comprising a flexible backing having, on one face thereof, an adhesive area following the outer periphery of the backing, a medicated package located centrally of the backing in the portion thereof free of the adhesive area, there being a space left between the confines of the medicated package and the adhesive area to prevent escape of moisture from the package when in use, and a waterproof membrane covering the package and secured to the aforesaid adhesive area.

2. A medical pad comprising a flexible backing having, on one face thereof, an adhesive border strip, a second adhesive border strip within and spaced from the border strip, a medicated package located centrally of the flexible backing on the face thereof having the adhesive strips, a membrane covering the package and secured to the second adhesive border strip, said membrane having its edges received in the space between the two strips, and a second membrane, covering said first membrane and having its edges secured to the first adhesive border strip.

3. A medical pad comprising a flexible backing having on one face thereof an adhesive border strip, a second adhesive border strip within and spaced from the border strip, a medicated package located centrally of the flexible backing and spaced from said second adhesive strip, and covering means for said package secured to both adhesive strips.

4. A medical pad as set forth inclaim 3, wherein said covering means consists of a waterproof membrane.

EUGENE A. BARTON.

REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:

UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 716,265 McAllister Dec. 16, 1902 2,296,207 Kittinger Sept. 15, 1942 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 18,751 Great Britain of 1892 134,212 Switzerland Sept. 16, 1929 755,273 France Sept. 4, 1933

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