Filed Aug. 7, 1948 2 SHEETSSHEET l Aug. 5,. 1952 G. LOCKE 2,605,932
DISPENSER FOR COLLAPSIBLE TUBE CONTAINERS I 9 I g X 5 J i F -53 43 INVENTOR. George Locke BY OM21, f I
Aug. 5, 1952 Filed Aug. 7, 1948 G. LOCKE DISPENSER FOR COLLAPSIBLE TUBE CONTAINERS 2 SHEETS SHEET 2 INVENTOR.
Patented Aug. 5, 1952 OFFICE DISPENSER'FOR COLLAPSIBLE TUBE I communes GeorgeLocke, Lombard, 111.
Application August 7, 1948, Serial No. 43,073
The present invention pertains generally to dispensing devices and more particularly to such devices for housing and supporting collapsible tube containers such as those commonly used for tooth paste, shaving cream and the like.
It is an object of. the invention to provide in a dispenser of the above character a construction and arrangement which facilitates the insertion of a collapsible tub container, protects the same from damage, maintains the container in a sanitary condition and minimizes waste of its contents upon discharge thereof.
A further object of the invention is to provide a novel dispenser for collapsible tube containers which is of durable construction, capable of being easily and quickly manipulated, and of neat appearance.
The objects of the invention thus generally set forth together with other and ancillary advantages are attained by the construction and arrangement shown by way of illustration in the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a dispenser embodying the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a fragmentary perspective view of the lower portion of the removable housing section shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a central vertical section through the instant dispenser.
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of elements constituting the bottom of the dispenser.
Fig. 5 is a view of an element of the paste cutoff mechanism of the dispenser.
Fig. 6 is a plan view of a modified form of tube clamping assembly.
While the invention is susceptible of various modifications and alternative constructions, there is shown in the drawings and will herein be described in detail the preferred embodiment, but it is to be understood that it is not thereby intended to limit the invention to the form disclosed, but it is intended to cover all modifications and alternative constructions falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as expressed in the appended claims.
Referring more particularly to the drawings, the exemplary dispenser there shown comprises generally a support for a collapsible tube container H] which includes a pair of relatively movable sections one of which has a backing plate H, and the other section provides means to receive and hold the tube l0. Additionally, ther is a paste discharge and cut-offmechanism 12 disposed adjacent the bottom of the dispenser.
3 Claims. (Cl. 222-80) a wall or other vertical supporting surface by means of suitable fastening elements such as screws or the like (not shown) received in holes l3 provided therefor adjacent each of the corners of the plate I I.
To facilitate the insertion of the tube ID in the dispenser housing, which is formed of two sections, the construction and arrangement in the illustrative embodiment is such that one section can be separated entirely from the other section so that the tube [0 can be supported on the former prior to its assembly with the fixedhousing section, This can be readily accomplished thus insuring proper mounting of the tube while eliminating necessity for any awkward manipulation of the tube with the attendant possibility of damage thereto.
The section of the housing which is adapted to be fixed to some supporting surface comprises a pair of side walls [4 disposed in spaced parallel relation and secured to the backing plate I I. To provide additional strength and rigidity, corner braces I5 are provided between each of the walls I4 and the backing plate H. When it is desired to use the instant device as a dispenser for tooth paste, the corner braces l5 may serve the additional useful purpose of holding tooth brushes (not shown) and thus they are provided with generally T-shaped notches I! for the reception of the handles of such brushes.
The bottom wall of the housing is formed by a horizontally disposed plate l9 which is secured between the fixed Walls l4 adjacent the bottoms thereof.
In the present instance top and front walls 20 and 2|, respectively, of the housing are formed by the removable housing section, and preferably both are formed integrally from a single piece of sheet material. Rigidity for the removable housing section is provided by means of a pair of inwardly extending, spaced,parallel ribs 22. Theribs 22 serve additionally to support the removable fiousing section on the fixed housing section. To this end, adjacent the top and bottom of each rib there is provided a laterally extendingpin 24 which is adapted to be received in correspondingly disposed bayonet-type grooves 25 formed in the fixed housing section walls H.
To support the fiat end of the tube l0 and to provide means for rolling it up to extrude the contents therefrom, a key andknob assembly 29 is, provided which is mounted on the removable housing section. As shown, the assembly includes acylindrical key 30 having a slit (not shown) therein for the reception of the fiat end pf-the'tube.I0..This;cy1indrica1 key is of sum cient diameter to permit the tube to be rolled V c 3 smoothly thereon to discharge its contents. Formed on the outer end of the key is a peripheral fiange 3| which rides against the front wall 2| of the housing. Fixed to the center of the flange 3| and projecting outwardly from it is a screw-threadedpin 32. Thepin 32 is guidingly received for vertical movement in aslot 33 formed in the front wall 2| of the housing. The outer endof the pin supports aknob 34 by means of which the key andknob assembly 29 can be rotated to roll up the tube, such motion also producing the vertical movement of theassembly 29.
In the present instance the means provided to support the neck portion of the tube I comprises agripping plate 35 having aU-shaped notch 35a therein the edges of which are offset from a common plane so as to engage the threads on the tube neck. Thegripping plate 35 is supported on abracket 36 which is rigidly secured between theribs 22 and to the front wall 2| of the removable housing section. Thebracket 36 has aU-shaped notch 35a therein of a width slightly greater than that of thegripping plate notch 35a which underlies it. The upper edges of the bracket portions defining thenotch 36a are chamfered to conform generally to the taper of the end of the tube ||l adjacent its neck.
When the tube It has been mounted on the removable housing section, the latter is then assembled on the fixed housing section by first inserting thepins 24 in the open ends of thebayonet grooves 25, and then moving the removable housing section downwardly so that thepins 24 pass into the downwardly extending groove portions. This movement brings the neck of the tube l0 into engagement with the paste discharge and cut-off assembly l2.
The paste discharge and cut-off assembly |2 includes apressure plate 40 having a conical boss 4| formed centrally thereof which is adapted to be partially received in the open end of the neck of the tube It). In order to maintain the boss in engagement with the tube neck a pair ofleaf springs 42 are provided between theplate 40 and the bottom wall |.9 of the fixed housing portion. Centrally of thesprings 42 and serving both to secure the springs to theplate 40 and to guide vertical movement of the plate under the action of the springs. or downward force applied to the .boss 4| when it is engaged by the tube neck are a pair ofpins 43 which are received in similarly disposed recesses in the bottom wall I9.
The paste discharge and cut-01f assembly l2 also includes aspout 44 which is disposed centrally of and beneath theplate 40 and has apassage 45 extending vertically therethrough. Thepassage 45 registers with a similarly disposedpassage 46 which extends through theplate 40 and its conical boss 4|. So that the spout can project beneath the dispenser housing in convenient discharge position, the bottom wall i9 is provided with a T-shaped opening |9a through which thespout 44 is passed. The bottom of the spout is disposed at an angle to the horizontal, andcarried thereon is apaste cutoff slide 50. The slide is generally L-shaped having two legs 150a .and 50b, and is movably secured to thespout 44 as by a screw received in aslot 52 fashioned 'in theleg 50a of the slide that rides on the angularly disposed spout bottom. The forward end portion of theslide leg 50a serves as a shearing type cut-off valve for the paste extruded from the tube I0 through thedischarge passages 46. and 45. As illustrated in the drawings, the slide 1501s biased towardclosed position by means of a dependingleaf spring 54 which is secured to the plate II and which engages the rear side ofdownturned slide leg 50b. Alever 55 is provided to operate theslide 50 against the action of thespring 54. To this end, thelever 55 is pivoted on thespout 44 and is provided intermediate its ends with acam lobe 55a which engages the side of theslide leg 50b opposite thespring 54. Preferably, the outer depending end of thelever 55 is provided with arecess 56 to receive the end of a tooth brush (not shown) and prevent the same from sliding off.
In operation a user merely presses the end of his tooth brush against the depending end of thelever 55 moving it rearwardly thus withdrawing theslide 50 from its position over the end of the discharge passage in thespout 44, and then rotates theknob 34 to force some of the paste from the tube Hi. When the desired amount of paste has been deposited on the bristles of the brush, which were moved beneath thepassage 45 when thelever 55 was moved rearwardly, the brush is then removed whereupon thespring 54 forces the slide back to its closed position severing the thread of extruded paste. Thus there is no waste nor is there any paste left exposed.
It is to be noted that the construction and arrangement hereinbeiore; set forth permits of ready disassembly and access for cleaning purposes. The paste discharge and cut-off assembly I2 including the plate 49, boss 4|,spout 44,slide 50 and lever are all secured together and may be removed as a unit by merely pressing upwardly on theplate 40 or thespout 44 thus withdrawing theguide pins 43 from their recesses in the bottom plate l9 and the spout and lever through the opening I9a. This leaves the bottom plate l9 clear so that it can be cleaned if necessary. With the tube In removed from the removable housing section its components, thegripping plate 35 and itsbracket 36 in particular, are also readily accessible so that they can be cleaned.
In Figure 6 of the drawings there is shown a modified form of means for clamping the neck end of the tube I0 which can be substituted for thegripping plate 35 andbracket 36 illustrated in the preceding figures of the drawings. This means is in the form of a spring biased, movable jaw clamp. As shown, it includes a horizontally disposedbase plate 60, a pair of opposed clamping jaws 6| andacam disk 62 for operating the clamping jaws. Thecam disk 62 and the Jaws 6| are received in suitably fashioned recesses in the base plate and the former is guidingly held in its recess by means of three peripherally disposed screws 64. The cam disk is provided with a pair ofcam slots 65 in which ar received pins 66 fixed to, the clamping jaws 6|. Afinger piece 61 is secured to the cam disk so that the same can be rotated. As viewed in Fig. 6, rotation of the cam disk in a clockwise direction will move the jaws toward each other and into engagement with a tube neck inserted therebetween. Rotation of the disk in a counterclockwise direction is efiective to move the jaws into retracted position. Anovercenter spring 68 secured to the base plate Bi! and acting against adog 69 struck from thecam disk 62 is provided to hold the disk in one position to maintain the jaws 6| in engagement with the neck of a tube inserted between them or in its opposite position to hold the dlS'k'tO retain the jaws in withdrawn position to permit the insertion or removal of a tube neck.
This form of tube clamping arrangement is particularly advantageous when it is desired to use the dispenser alternatively with different sizes of collapsible tube containers.
I claim as my invention:
1. A dispenser for a collapsible tube container comprising, in combination, a support for the container including a pair of relatively movable sections normally fitted together to enclose the container, supporting means on one of said sections for securing the container thereto prior to moving the same into normal position with respect to the other section, and a paste discharge and cut-ofl assembly removably supported on the other of said sections, said assembly including a member having a passage therethrough and spring means for biasing said member into engagement with the neck of the container upon moving the sections into normal position, said assembly also including means operative to close said passage when the desired amount of the contents of the container has been discharged.
2. A dispenser for a collapsible tube container comprising, in combination, a housing, means to support the container in the housing, and a paste discharge and cut-ofi assembly supported on said housing and including a member and spring means biasing said member for engagement in the neck of the container, said assembly also including a spout projecting beneath th dispenser, said member and spout having registering paste discharge passages therethrough, said assembly further including a lever operated slide supported on said spout and operative to sever the thread of paste extruded from the container through said passages when the desired amount has been discharged.
3. A dispenser for a collapsible tube container, having, in combination, a sup-port for the container comprising two sections, a paste discharge and cut-off assembly mounted on one of said sections and having a passage therein through which the contents of the container is extruded,
the other of said sections having means for holding the container with its neck in a fixed position relative thereto, said sections being relatively movable into a position wherein said assembly and the container are juxtaposed, and spring means operative when the sections occupy said position to maintain said passage and the container neck in register.
GEORGE LOCKE.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS