US20150156548A1 - Epg aggregation from multiple sources - Google Patents

Abstract

An Electronic Programming Guide (EPG) display for a intelligent television (TV) includes a display of EPG information sourced from aggregated EPG information sources including embedded EPG information in a content feed, an Internet EPG information source, and an EPG channel. The EPG information display further includes a schedule of past, current, and upcoming TV programs built from the aggregated EPG information. EPG information may also be displayed on a partial-screen along with a currently playing TV program. The partial-screen EPG information may be displayed on a banner located to the top of the TV program. The partial-screen EPG information may also be displayed to the side of the TV program and include further detailed information and additional contents related to the TV program.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
• The present application claims the benefits of and priority, under 35 U.S.C. §119(e), to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. Nos. 61/659,626 filed Jun. 14, 2012, “Method and System for Customizing Televised Content”; 61/684,672 filed Aug. 17, 2012, “Smart TV”; 61/702,650 filed Sep. 18, 2012, “Smart TV”; 61/697,710 filed Sep. 6, 2012, “Social TV”; 61/700,182 filed Sep. 12, 2012, “Social TV Roadmap”; 61/736,692 filed Dec. 13, 2012, “SmartTV”; 61/798,821 filed Mar. 15, 2013, “SmartTV”; 61/804,942 filed Mar. 25, 2013, “SmartTV”; 61/804,998 filed Mar. 25, 2013, “SmartTV”; 61/804,971 filed Mar. 25, 2013, “SmartTV”; 61/804,990 filed Mar. 25, 2013, “SmartTV”; 61/805,003 filed Mar. 25, 2013, “SmartTV”; 61/805,053 filed Mar. 25, 2013, “SmartTV”; 61/805,030 filed Mar. 25, 2013, “SmartTV”; 61/805,027 filed Mar. 25, 2013, “SmartTV”; 61/805,042 filed Mar. 25, 2013, “SmartTV”; 61/805,038 filed Mar. 25, 2013, “SmartTV.” Each of the aforementioned documents is incorporated herein by reference in their entirety for all that they teach and for all purposes.
BACKGROUND
• Consolidation of device features or technological convergence is in an increasing trend. Technological convergence describes the tendency for different technological systems to evolve toward performing similar tasks. As people use more devices, the need to carry those devices, charge those devices, update software on those devices, etc. becomes more cumbersome. To compensate for these problems, technology companies have been integrating features from different devices into one or two multi-functional devices. For example, cellular phones are now capable of accessing the Internet, taking photographs, providing calendar functions, etc.
• The consolidation trend is now affecting the design and functionality of devices generally used in the home. For example, audio receivers can access the Internet, digital video recorders can store or provide access to digital photographs, etc. The television in home audio/video systems remains a cornerstone device because the display function cannot be integrated into other devices. As such, consolidating home devices leads to integrating features and functionality into the television. The emergence of the Smart Television (Smart TV) is evidence of the trend to consolidate functionality into the television.
• A Smart TV is generally conceived as a device that integrates access to the Internet and Web 2.0 features into television sets. The Smart TV represents the trend of technological convergence between computers and television sets. The Smart TV generally focuses on online interactive media, Internet TV, on-demand streaming media, and generally does not focus on traditional broadcast media. Unfortunately, most Smart TVs have yet to provide seamless and intuitive user interfaces for navigating and/or executing the various features of the Smart TV. As such, there are still issues with the consolidation of features and the presentation of these features in Smart TVs.
SUMMARY
• There is a need for an Intelligent TV with intuitive user interfaces and with seamless user interaction capability. These and other needs are addressed by the various aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations of the present disclosure. Also, while the disclosure is presented in terms of exemplary embodiments, it should be appreciated that individual aspects of the disclosure can be separately claimed. According to the disclosure, an Electronic Programming Guide (EPG) display for a smart television (TV) can include a display on the intelligent TV that, in turn, can include (a) a schedule portion accessible and/or configurable using an input device (such as a remote control) to display a schedule including past, current, and/or upcoming TV programs and (b) a banner portion configured to display EPG information related to a selected TV program in the schedule portion. The schedule and the displayed EPG information can be built using EPG information aggregated from a plurality of EPG information sources.
• According to the disclosure, an EPG display for an intelligent TV can include a partial-screen display on an in-use display of the intelligent TV. The display can include displayed EPG information regarding a TV program. The displayed EPG information can be built using EPG information aggregated from a plurality of EPG information sources. Exemplary EPG information sources include one or more of embedded EPG information in a content feed, an Internet EPG information source, and an EPG channel.
• According to the disclosure, a method of displaying EPG information on a smart TV can include building and displaying, on a screen of the intelligent TV, aggregated EPG information from a plurality of EPG sources. Exemplary EPG sources include one or more of embedded EPG information in a content feed, an Internet EPG information source, and an EPG channel.
• The EPG display can include hot key functionalities accessible for one or more TV programs in the schedule.
• The hot key functionalities can include one or more of displaying currently playing TV programs, assigning categories to the selected TV program, managing the selected TV program, and marking the selected TV program.
• The banner portion can include one or more of a thumbnail, a name, a detailed description, a start and stop time, and a video and/or audio format for the selected TV program.
• The EPG information sources can include one or more of embedded EPG information in a content feed, an Internet EPG information source, and an EPG channel.
• The partial-screen display can overlay the in-use display of the intelligent TV.
• The in-use display can include a currently playing TV program.
• The partial-screen display can resize the in-use display.
• The partial-screen display can include a banner located at a top of the in-use display.
• The partial-screen display can include an EPG information portion displaying the displayed EPG information located to the side of the in-use display and including a button portion having selectable buttons for accessing one or more of scenes, audio tracks, and subtitle tracks in the currently playing TV program.
• The EPG display of claim12, further comprising a schedule for a channel playing the currently playing TV program.
• The present disclosure can provide a number of advantages depending on the particular aspect, embodiment, and/or configuration. The user can be provided with detailed and accurate programming information with aggregated information from multiple EPG information sources. The EPG information can have varying degrees detail and include new information. The user can be provided with a customized schedule and other information regarding TV programs that are tailored to the user's interest and needs. The user can be provided with additional contents from other media beyond standard available programming.
• These and other advantages will be apparent from the disclosure.
• The phrases “at least one”, “one or more”, and “and/or” are open-ended expressions that are both conjunctive and disjunctive in operation. For example, each of the expressions “at least one of A, B and C”, “at least one of A, B, or C”, “one or more of A, B, and C”, “one or more of A, B, or C” and “A, B, and/or C” means A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together, or A, B and C together.
• The term “a” or “an” entity refers to one or more of that entity. As such, the terms “a” (or “an”), “one or more” and “at least one” can be used interchangeably herein. It is also to be noted that the terms “comprising”, “including”, and “having” can be used interchangeably.
• The term “automatic” and variations thereof, as used herein, refers to any process or operation done without material human input when the process or operation is performed. However, a process or operation can be automatic, even though performance of the process or operation uses material or immaterial human input, if the input is received before performance of the process or operation. Human input is deemed to be material if such input influences how the process or operation will be performed. Human input that consents to the performance of the process or operation is not deemed to be “material.”
• A “blog” (a blend of the term web log) is a type of website or part of a website supposed to be updated with new content from time to time. Blogs are usually maintained by an individual with regular entries of commentary, descriptions of events, or other material such as graphics or video. Entries are commonly displayed in reverse-chronological order.
• A “blogging service” is a blog-publishing service that allows private or multi-user blogs with time-stamped entries.
• The term “cable TV” refers to a system of distributing television programs to subscribers via radio frequency (RF) signals transmitted through coaxial cables or light pulses through fiber-optic cables. This contrasts with traditional broadcast television (terrestrial television) in which the television signal is transmitted over the air by radio waves and received by a television antenna attached to the television.
• The term “channel” or “television channel,” as used herein, can be a physical or virtual channel over which a television station or television network is distributed. A physical cannel in analog television can be an amount of bandwidth, typically 6, 7, or 8 MHz, that occupies a predetermine channel frequency. A virtual channel is a representation, in cable or satellite television, of a data stream for a particular television media provider (e.g., CDS, TNT, HBO, etc.).
• The term “computer-readable medium,” as used herein, refers to any tangible storage and/or transmission medium that participate in providing instructions to a processor for execution. Such a medium may take many forms, including but not limited to, non-volatile media, volatile media, and transmission media. Non-volatile media includes, for example, NVRAM, or magnetic or optical disks. Volatile media includes dynamic memory, such as main memory. Common forms of computer-readable media include, for example, a floppy disk, a flexible disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, or any other magnetic medium, magneto-optical medium, a CD-ROM, any other optical medium, punch cards, paper tape, any other physical medium with patterns of holes, a RAM, a PROM, and EPROM, a FLASH-EPROM, a solid state medium like a memory card, any other memory chip or cartridge, a carrier wave as described hereinafter, or any other medium from which a computer can read. A digital file attachment to e-mail or other self-contained information archive or set of archives is considered a distribution medium equivalent to a tangible storage medium. When the computer-readable media is configured as a database, it is to be understood that the database may be any type of database, such as relational, hierarchical, object-oriented, and/or the like. Accordingly, the disclosure is considered to include a tangible storage medium or distribution medium and prior art-recognized equivalents and successor media, in which the software implementations of the present disclosure are stored.
• The term “enhanced television” refers to a collection of specifications developed under the OpenCable project of CableLabs (Cable Television Laboratories, Inc.) that define an ETV Application consisting of resources (files) adhering to the Enhanced TV Binary Interchange Format (EBIF) content format as well as PNG images, JPEG images, and PFR downloadable fonts. An ETV application is normally delivered through an MPEG transport stream and accompanies an MPEG program containing video and audio elementary streams. An “ETV Application” is a collection of resources (files) that include one or more EBIF resources that represent viewable information in the form of pages. Two forms of a given ETV Application may be distinguished: (1) an interchange form and (2) an execution form. The interchange form of an ETV Application consists of the resources (files) that represent the compiled application prior to its actual execution by an ETV User Agent. The execution form of an ETV Application consists of the stored, and possibly mutated forms of these resources while being decoded, presented, and executed by an ETV User Agent. An “ETV User Agent” is a software component that operates on a set-top box, a television, or any other computing environment capable of receiving, decoding, presenting, and processing an ETV Application. This component usually provides, along with its host hardware environment, one or more mechanisms for an end-user to navigate and interact with the multimedia content represented by ETV Applications.
• The term “high-definition television” (HDTV) provides a resolution that is substantially higher than that of standard-definition television. HDTV may be transmitted in various formats, namely 1080p-1920×1080p: 2,073,600 pixels (approximately 2.1 megapixels) per frame, 1080i (which is typically either 1920×1080i: 1,036,800 pixels (approximately 1 megapixel) per field or 2,073,600 pixels (approximately 2.1 megapixels) per frame or 1440×1080i:[1] 777,600 pixels (approximately 0.8 megapixels) per field or 1,555,200 pixels (approximately 1.6 megapixels) per frame), or 720p-1280×720p: 921,600 pixels (approximately 0.9 megapixels) per frame. As will be appreciated, “frame size” in pixels is defined as number of horizontal pixels×number of vertical pixels, for example 1280×720 or 1920×1080. Often the number of horizontal pixels is implied from context and is omitted, as in the case of 720p and 1080p, “scanning system” is identified with the letter “p” for progressive scanning or “I” for interlaced scanning, and “frame rate” is identified as number of video frames per second. For interlaced systems an alternative form of specifying number of fields per second is often used. For purposes of this disclosure, high-definition television” is deemed to include other high-definition analog or digital video formats, including ultra high definition television.
• The term “internet television” (otherwise known as Internet TV, Online Television, or Online TV) is the digital distribution of television content via the Internet. It should not be confused with Web television—short programs or videos created by a wide variety of companies and individuals, or Internet protocol television (IPTV)—an emerging internet technology standard for use by television broadcasters. Internet Television is a general term that covers the delivery of television shows and other video content over the internet by video streaming technology, typically by major traditional television broadcasters. It does not describe a technology used to deliver content (see Internet protocol television). Internet television has become very popular through services such as RTÉ Player in Ireland; BBC iPlayer, 4oD, ITV Player (also STV Player and UTV Player) and Demand Five in the United Kingdom; Hulu in the United States; Nederland 24 in the Netherlands; ABC iview and Australia Live TV in Australia; Tivibu in Turkey; iWanTV! in the Philippines.
• The term “internet protocol television” (IPTV) refers to a system through which television services are delivered using the Internet protocol suite over a packet-switched network such as the Internet, instead of being delivered through traditional terrestrial, satellite signal, and cable television formats. IPTV services may be classified into three main groups, namely live television, with or without interactivity related to the current TV show; time-shifted television: catch-up TV (replays a TV show that was broadcast hours or days ago), start-over TV (replays the current TV show from its beginning); and video on demand (VOD): browse a catalog of videos, not related to TV programming. IPTV is distinguished from Internet television by its on-going standardization process (e.g., European Telecommunications Standards Institute) and preferential deployment scenarios in subscriber-based telecommunications networks with high-speed access channels into end-user premises via set-top boxes or other customer-premises equipment.
• The term “silo,” as used herein, can be a logical representation of an input, source, or application. An input can be a device or devices (e.g., DVD, VCR, etc.) electrically connected to the television through a port (e.g., HDMI, video/audio inputs, etc.) or through a network (e.g., LAN WAN, etc.). Rather than a device or devices, the input could be configured as an electrical or physical connection to one or more devices. A source, particularly a content source, can be a data service that provides content, (e.g., a media center, a file system, etc.). An application can be a software service that provides a particular type of function (e.g., Live TV, Video on Demand, User Applications, Photograph display, etc.). The silo, as a logical representation, can have an associated definition or property, such as a setting, feature, or other characteristic.
• The term “panel,” as used herein, can mean a user interface displayed in at least a portion of the display. The panel may be interactive (e.g., accepts user input) or informational (e.g., does not accept user input). A panel may be translucent whereby the panel obscures but does not mask the underlying content being displayed in the display. Panels may be provided in response to a user input from a button or remote control interface.
• The term “screen,” as used herein, refers to a physical structure that includes one or more hardware components that provide the device with the ability to render a user interface and/or receive user input. A screen can encompass any combination of gesture capture region, a touch sensitive display, and/or a configurable area. The device can have one or more physical screens embedded in the hardware. However a screen may also include an external peripheral device that may be attached and detached from the device. In embodiments, multiple external devices may be attached to the device. For example, another screen may be included with a remote control unit that interfaces with the Intelligent TV.
• The term “media” of “multimedia,” as used herein, refers to content that may assume one of a combination of different content forms. Multimedia can include one or more of, but is not limited to, text, audio, still images, animation, video, or interactivity content forms.
• A “smart TV”, sometimes referred to as connected TV or hybrid TV, (not to be confused with IPTV, Internet TV, or with Web TV), describes a trend of integration of the Internet and Web 2.0 features into television sets and set-top boxes, as well as the technological convergence between computers and these television sets/set-top boxes. The devices have a higher focus on online interactive media, Internet TV, over-the-top content, as well as on-demand streaming media, and less focus on traditional broadcast media than traditional television sets and set-top boxes
• The term “television” is a telecommunication medium, device (or set) or set of associated devices, programming, and/or transmission for transmitting and receiving moving images that can be monochrome (black-and-white) or colored, with or without accompanying sound. Different countries use one of the three main video standards for TVs, namely PAL, NTSC or SECAM. Television is most commonly used for displaying broadcast television signals. The broadcast television system is typically disseminated via radio transmissions on designated channels in the 54-890 MHz frequency band. A common television set comprises multiple internal electronic circuits, including those for receiving and decoding broadcast signals. A visual display device which lacks a tuner is properly called a video monitor, rather than a television. A television may be different from other monitors or displays based on the distance maintained between the user and the television when the user watches the media and based on the inclusion of a tuner or other electronic circuit to receive the broadcast television signal.
• The term “Live TV,” as used herein, refers to a television production broadcast in real-time, as events happen, in the present.
• The term “standard-definition television” (SDTV) is a television system that uses a resolution that is not considered to be either high-definition television (HDTV 720p and 1080p) or enhanced-definition television (EDTV 480p). The two common SDTV signal types are 576i, with 576 interlaced lines of resolution, derived from the European-developed PAL and SECAM systems; and 480i based on the American National Television System Committee NTSC system. In the US, digital SDTV is broadcast in the same 4:3 aspect ratio as NTSC signals. However, in other parts of the world that used the PAL or SECAM analog standards, standard-definition television is now usually shown with a 16:9 aspect ratio. Standards that support digital SDTV broadcast include DVB, ATSC and ISDB. Television signals are transmitted in digital form, and their pixels have a rectangular shape, as opposed to square pixels that are used in modern computer monitors and modern implementations of HDTV. The table below summarizes pixel aspect ratios for various kinds of SDTV video signal. Note that the actual image (be it 4:3 or 16:9) is always contained in thecenter 704 horizontal pixels of the digital frame, regardless of how many horizontal pixels (704 or 720) are used. In case of digital video signal having 720 horizontal pixels, only thecenter 704 pixels contain actual 4:3 or 16:9 image, and the 8 pixel wide stripes from either side are called nominal analogue blanking and should be discarded before displaying the image. Nominal analogue blanking should not be confused with overscan, as overscan areas are part of the actual 4:3 or 16:9 image.
• The term “video on demand (VOD),” as used herein, refers to systems and processes which allow users to select and watch/listen to video or audio content on demand. VOD systems may stream content, to view the content in real time, or download the content to a storage medium for viewing at a later time.
• The term “satellite positioning system receiver” refers to a wireless receiver or transceiver to receive and/or send location signals from and/or to a satellite positioning system, such as the Global Positioning System (“GPS”) (US), GLONASS (Russia), Galileo positioning system (EU), Compass navigation system (China), and Regional Navigational Satellite System (India). The term “display,” as used herein, refers to at least a portion of a screen used to display the output of the television to a user. A single physical screen can include multiple displays that are managed as separate logical displays. Thus, different content can be displayed on the separate displays although part of the same physical screen.
• The term “displayed image,” as used herein, refers to an image produced on the display. A typical displayed image is a television broadcast or menu. The displayed image may occupy all or a portion of the display.
• The term “display orientation,” as used herein, refers to the way in which a rectangular display is oriented by a user for viewing. The two most common types of display orientation are portrait and landscape. In landscape mode, the display is oriented such that the width of the display is greater than the height of the display (such as a 4:3 ratio, which is 4 units wide and 3 units tall, or a 16:9 ratio, which is 16 units wide and 9 units tall). Stated differently, the longer dimension of the display is oriented substantially horizontal in landscape mode while the shorter dimension of the display is oriented substantially vertical. In the portrait mode, by contrast, the display is oriented such that the width of the display is less than the height of the display. Stated differently, the shorter dimension of the display is oriented substantially horizontal in the portrait mode while the longer dimension of the display is oriented substantially vertical.
• The term “electronic program guide (EPG), “interactive program guide,” and variations thereof, as used herein, refers to a method or system used to provide users of media and/or media applications (such as used in television (e.g., SDTV, smart TV, IPTV, Internet TV, HDTV, enhanced TV, cable TV, Web TV, and satellite TV), radio, cable or satellite tv set-top box, multimedia computer, or other media devices) with updated menus displaying scheduled broadcast programming information for past, current, and/or upcoming programming. The programming information may be updated continuously, with a time schedule, or as needed.
• The term “module,” as used herein, refers to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware and software that is capable of performing the functionality associated with that element.
• The terms “determine,” “calculate” and “compute,” and variations thereof, as used herein, are used interchangeably and include any type of methodology, process, mathematical operation or technique.
• The term “touch screen” or “touchscreen” refer to screen that can receive user contact or other tactile input, such as a stylus. The touch screen may sense user contact in a number of different ways, such as by a change in an electrical parameter (e.g., resistance or capacitance), acoustic wave variations, infrared radiation proximity detection, light variation detection, and the like. In a resistive touch screen, for example, normally separated conductive and resistive metallic layers in the screen pass an electrical current. When a user touches the screen, the two layers make contact in the contacted location, whereby a change in electrical field is noted and the coordinates of the contacted location calculated. In a capacitive touch screen, a capacitive layer stores electrical charge, which is discharged to the user upon contact with the touch screen, causing a decrease in the charge of the capacitive layer. The decrease is measured, and the contacted location coordinates determined. In a surface acoustic wave touch screen, an acoustic wave is transmitted through the screen, and the acoustic wave is disturbed by user contact. A receiving transducer detects the user contact instance and determines the contacted location coordinates.
• The term “web television” is original television content produced for broadcast via the World Wide Web. Some major distributors of web television are YouTube, Myspace, Newgrounds, Blip.tv, and Crackle.
• The term “display” refers to a portion of one or more screens used to display the output of a computer to a user. A display may be a single-screen display or a multi-screen display, referred to as a composite display. A composite display can encompass the touch sensitive display of one or more screens. A single physical screen can include multiple displays that are managed as separate logical displays. Thus, different content can be displayed on the separate displays although part of the same physical screen.
• The terms “instant message” and “instant messaging” refer to a form of real-time text communication between two or more people, typically based on typed text.
• The term “internet search engine” refers to a web search engine designed to search for information on the World Wide Web and FTP servers. The search results are generally presented in a list of results often referred to as SERFS, or “search engine results pages”. The information may consist of web pages, images, information and other types of files. Some search engines also mine data available in databases or open directories. Web search engines work by storing information about many web pages, which they retrieve from the html itself. These pages are retrieved by a Web crawler (sometimes also known as a spider)—an automated Web browser which follows every link on the site. The contents of each page are then analyzed to determine how it should be indexed (for example, words are extracted from the titles, headings, or special fields called meta tags). Data about web pages are stored in an index database for use in later queries. Some search engines, such as Google™, store all or part of the source page (referred to as a cache) as well as information about the web pages, whereas others, such as AltaVista™, store every word of every page they find.
• The term “module” as used herein refers to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware and software that is capable of performing the functionality associated with that element. Also, while the disclosure is presented in terms of exemplary embodiments, it should be appreciated that individual aspects of the disclosure can be separately claimed.
• The terms “online community”, “e-community”, or “virtual community” mean a group of people that primarily interact via a computer network, rather than face to face, for social, professional, educational or other purposes. The interaction can use a variety of media formats, including wikis, blogs, chat rooms, Internet forums, instant messaging, email, and other forms of electronic media. Many media formats are used in social software separately or in combination, including text-based chatrooms and forums that use voice, video text or avatars.
• The term “remote control” refers to a component of an electronics device, most commonly a television set, DVD player and/or home theater system for operating the device wirelessly, typically from a short line-of-sight distance. Remote control normally uses infrared and/or radio frequency (RF) signaling and can include WiFi, wireless USB, Bluetooth™ connectivity, motion sensor enabled capabilities and/or voice control. A touchscreen remote control is a handheld remote control device which uses a touchscreen user interface to replace most of the hard, built-in physical buttons used in normal remote control devices.
• The term “satellite TV” refers to television programming delivered by the means of communications satellite and received by an outdoor antenna, usually a parabolic reflector generally referred to as a satellite dish, and as far as household usage is concerned, a satellite receiver either in the form of an external set-top box or a satellite tuner module built into a TV set.
• The term “social network service” is a service provider that builds online communities of people, who share interests and/or activities, or who are interested in exploring the interests and activities of others. Most social network services are web-based and provide a variety of ways for users to interact, such as e-mail and instant messaging services.
• The term “social network” refers to a web-based social network.
• The term “gesture” refers to a user action that expresses an intended idea, action, meaning, result, and/or outcome. The user action can include manipulating a device (e.g., opening or closing a device, changing a device orientation, moving a trackball or wheel, etc.), movement of a body part in relation to the device, movement of an implement or tool in relation to the device, audio inputs, etc. A gesture may be made on a device (such as on the screen) or with the device to interact with the device.
• The term “gesture capture” refers to a sense or otherwise a detection of an instance and/or type of user gesture. The gesture capture can occur in one or more areas of the screen, A gesture region can be on the display, where it may be referred to as a touch sensitive display or off the display where it may be referred to as a gesture capture area.
• The term “electronic address” refers to any contactable address, including a telephone number, instant message handle, e-mail address, Universal Resource Locator (“URL”), Universal Resource Identifier (“URI”), Address of Record (“AOR”), electronic alias in a database, like addresses, and combinations thereof.
• It shall be understood that the term “means,” as used herein, shall be given its broadest possible interpretation in accordance with 35 U.S.C.,Section 112, Paragraph 6. Accordingly, a claim incorporating the term “means” shall cover all structures, materials, or acts set forth herein, and all of the equivalents thereof. Further, the structures, materials or acts and the equivalents thereof shall include all those described in the summary of the invention, brief description of the drawings, detailed description, abstract, and claims themselves.
• The preceding is a simplified summary of the disclosure to provide an understanding of some aspects of the disclosure. This summary is neither an extensive nor exhaustive overview of the disclosure and its various aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations. It is intended neither to identify key or critical elements of the disclosure nor to delineate the scope of the disclosure but to present selected concepts of the disclosure in a simplified form as an introduction to the more detailed description presented below. As will be appreciated, other aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations of the disclosure are possible utilizing, alone or in combination, one or more of the features set forth above or described in detail below.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
• FIG. 1A includes a first view of an embodiment of an environment or a intelligent television;
• FIG. 1B includes a second view of an embodiment of an environment or a intelligent television;
• FIG. 2A includes a first view of an embodiment of a intelligent television;
• FIG. 2B includes a second view of an embodiment of a intelligent television;
• FIG. 2C includes a third view of an embodiment of a intelligent television;
• FIG. 2D includes a fourth view of an embodiment of a intelligent television;
• FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the hardware of the intelligent television;
• FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the intelligent television software and/or firmware;
• FIG. 5 is a second block diagram of an embodiment of the intelligent television software and/or firmware;
• FIG. 6 is a third block diagram of an embodiment of the intelligent television software and/or firmware;
• FIG. 7 is a plan view of an embodiment of a handheld remote control;
• FIG. 8 is a side view of an embodiment of a remote control;
• FIG. 9A is a bottom view of an embodiment of a remote control with a joystick in a neutral position;
• FIG. 9B is a bottom view of an embodiment of a remote control with the joystick in a lower position;
• FIG. 9C is a bottom view of an embodiment of a remote control with the joystick in an upper position;
• FIG. 10 is a plan view of another embodiment of a handheld remote control;
• FIG. 11A is a front view of an embodiment of an Intelligent TV screen;
• FIG. 11B is a front view of an embodiment of an Intelligent TV screen;
• FIG. 11C is a front view of an embodiment of an Intelligent TV screen;
• FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a handheld remote control of eitherFIG. 7 or10;
• FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a content data service;
• FIGS. 14A,14B, and14C show exemplary full-screen EPG displays according to an embodiment of the intelligent television;
• FIG. 15 shows an exemplary partial-screen EPG display according to an embodiment of the intelligent television;
• FIG. 16 shows an exemplary partial-screen EPG display according to an embodiment of the intelligent television; and
• FIG. 17 shows an exemplary partial-screen EPG display according to an embodiment of the intelligent television.
• In the appended figures, similar components and/or features may have the same reference label. Further, various components of the same type may be distinguished by following the reference label by a letter that distinguishes among the similar components. If only the first reference label is used in the specification, the description is applicable to any one of the similar components having the same first reference label irrespective of the second reference label.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
• Presented herein are embodiments of a device. The device can be a telecommunications device, such as a television, an electronic visual display device, or other smart device. The device can include one or more screens, or sections of a screen, that are configured to receive and present information from a number of sources. Further, the device can receive user input in unique ways. The overall design and functionality of the device provides for an enhanced user experience making the device more useful and more efficient.
• Intelligent Television (TV) Environment:
• Referring toFIGS. 1A and 1B, an Intelligent TV, or device,100 is shown. It is anticipated that theIntelligent TV100 may be used for entertainment, business applications, social interaction, content creation and/or consumption, and to organize and control one or more other devices that are in communication with theIntelligent TV100. As can be appreciated, the Intelligent TV can be used to enhance the user interactive experience whether at home or at work.
• In some embodiments, theIntelligent TV100 may be configured to receive and understand a variety of user and/or device inputs. For example, a user may interface with theIntelligent TV100 via one or more physical or electrical controls, such as buttons, switches, touch sensitive screens/regions (e.g., capacitive touch, resistive touch, etc.), and/or other controls associated with theIntelligent TV100. In some cases, theIntelligent TV100 may include the one or more interactive controls. Additionally or alternatively, the one or more controls may be associated with a remote control. The remote control may communicate with theIntelligent TV100 via wired and/or wireless signals. As can be appreciated, the remote control may operate via radio frequency (RF), infrared (IR), and/or a specific wireless communications protocol (e.g., Bluetooth™, Wi-Fi, etc.). In some cases, the controls, whether physical or electrical, may be configured (e.g., programmed) to suit a user's preferences.
• Additionally or alternatively, smart phones, tablets, computers, laptops, netbooks, and other smart devices may be used to control theIntelligent TV100. For example, control of theIntelligent TV100 may be achieved via an application running on a smart device. The application may be configured to present a user withvarious Intelligent TV100 controls in an intuitive user interface (UI) on a screen associated with thedevice100. The screen may be a touch sensitive, or touch screen, display. Selections input by a user via the UI may be configured to control theIntelligent TV100 by the application accessing one or more communication features associated with the smart device.
• It is anticipated that theIntelligent TV100 can receive input via various input devices including, but in no way limited to, video, audio, radio, light, tactile, and combinations thereof. Among other things, these input devices may be configured to allow theIntelligent TV100 to see, recognize, and react to user gestures. For instance, a user may talk to theIntelligent TV100 in a conversational manner. TheIntelligent TV100 may hear and understand voice commands in a manner similar to a smart device's intelligent personal assistant and voice-controlled navigator application (e.g., Apple's Siri, Android's Skyvi, Robin, Iris, and other applications).
• TheIntelligent TV100 may also be a communications device which can establishnetwork connections104 through many alternate means, including wired108 orwireless112 means, overcellular networks116, and by using atelephone line120 to connect to telephone networks operated by telephone companies. Theseconnections104 enable theIntelligent TV100 to access one or more communication networks. The communication networks may comprise any type of known communication medium or collection of communication media and may use any type of protocols to transport messages or signals between endpoints. The communication networks may include wired and/or wireless communication technologies. The Internet is an example of thecommunication network132 that constitutes an Internet Protocol (IP) network consisting of many computers, computing networks, and other communication devices located all over the world, which are connected through many telephone systems and other means.
• Other examples of thecommunication network132 include, without limitation, a standard Plain Old Telephone System (POTS), an Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN), the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), a cellular network, and any other type of packet-switched or circuit-switched network known in the art. In addition, it can be appreciated that thecommunication network132 need not be limited to any one network type, and instead may be comprised of a number of different networks and/or network types.
• In some embodiments, theIntelligent TV100 may be equipped with multiple communication means. The multiple communication means may allow theIntelligent TV100 to communicate across Local Area Networks (LANs)124, wireless local area networks (WLANs)128, andother networks132. The networks may be connected in a redundant manner to ensure network access. In other words, if one connection is interrupted, theintelligent TV100 can use an alternate communications path to reestablish and/or maintain thenetwork connection104. Among other things, theintelligent TV100 may use thesenetwork connections104 to send and receive information, interact with an electronic program guide (EPG)136, receivesoftware updates140, contact customer service144 (e.g., to receive help or service, etc.), and/or access remotely storeddigital media libraries148. In addition, these connections can allow theIntelligent TV100 to make phone calls, send and/or receive email messages, send and/or receive text messages (such as email and instant messages), surf the Internet using an internet search engine, post blogs by a blogging service, and connect/interact with social media sites and/or online community (e.g., Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Pinterest, GooglePlus, MySpace, and the like) maintained by a social network service. In combination with other components of theIntelligent TV100 described in more detail below, thesenetwork connections104 also enable theIntelligent TV100 to conduct video teleconferences, electronic meetings, and other communications. TheIntelligent TV100 may capture and store images and sound, using associated cameras, microphones, and other sensors. Additionally or alternatively, theIntelligent TV100 may create and save screen shots of media, images, and data displayed on a screen associated with theIntelligent TV100.
• Further, as shown inFIG. 1B, theIntelligent TV100 can interact with otherelectronic devices168 by either by the wired108 and/orwireless112 connections. As described herein, components of theIntelligent TV100 allow thedevice100 to be connected todevices168 including, but not limited to,DVD players168a, BluRay players168b, portabledigital media devices168c,smart phones168d,tablet devices168e,personal computers168f,external cable boxes168g,keyboards168h, pointingdevices168i,printers168j, game controllers and/orgame pads168k, satellite dishes168l,external display devices168m, and other universal serial bus (USB), local area network (LAN), Bluetooth™, high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) compliant devices, and/or wireless devices. When connected to anexternal cable box168gor satellite dish168l, theIntelligent TV100 can access additional media content. Also, as further described below, theIntelligent TV100 is capable of receiving digital and/or analog signals broadcast by TV stations. TheIntelligent TV100 can be configured as one or more of a standard-definition television, enhanced television, and high-definition television. It may operate as one or more of cable, Internet, Internet Protocol, satellite, web, and/or smart television. TheIntelligent TV100 may also be used to control the operation of, and may interface with, other smart components such assecurity systems172, door/gate controllers176,remote video cameras180,lighting systems184,thermostats188,refrigerators192, and other appliances.
• Intelligent TV:
• FIGS. 2A-2D illustrate components of theIntelligent TV100. In general, as shown byFIG. 2A, theIntelligent TV100 can be supported by a removable base or stand204 that is attached to aframe208. Theframe208 surrounds edges of adisplay screen212, leaving a front surface of thedisplay screen212 uncovered. Thedisplay screen212 may comprise a Liquid. Crystal Display (LCD) screen, a plasma screen, Light Emitting Diode (LED) screen, or other screen types. In embodiments, the entire front surface of thescreen212 may be touch sensitive and capable of receiving input by the user touching the front surface of thescreen212.
• TheIntelligent TV100 may include integrated speakers216 and at least one microphone220. A first area of theframe208 may comprise a horizontalgesture capture region224 and second areas comprise vertical gesture capture regions228. Thegesture capture regions224,228 may comprise areas or regions that are capable of receiving input by recognizing gestures made by the user, and in some examples, without the need for the user to actually touch thescreen212 surface of theIntelligent TV100. However, thegesture capture regions224,228 may not include pixels that can perform a display function or capability.
• One or moreimage capture devices232, such as a camera, can be included for capturing still and/or video images. Theimage capture device232 can include or be associated with additional elements, such as a flash or other light source236 and arange finding device240 to assist focusing of the image capture device. In addition, the microphone220, gesture captureregions224,228,image capture devices232, and therange finding device240 may be used by theIntelligent TV100 to recognize individual users. Additionally or alternatively, theIntelligent TV100 may learn and remember preferences associated with the individual users. In some embodiments, the learning and remembering (i.e., identifying and recalling stored information) may be associated with the recognition of a user.
• An IR transmitter andreceiver244 may also be provided to connect theIntelligent TV100 with a remote control device (not shown) or other IR devices. Additionally or alternatively, the remote control device may transmit wireless signals via RF, light, and/or a means other than IR. Also shown inFIG. 2A is anaudio jack248, which may be hidden behind a panel that is hinged or removable. Theaudio jack248 accommodates a tip, ring, sleeve (TRS) connector, for example, to allow the user to utilize headphones, a headset, or other external audio equipment.
• TheIntelligent TV100 can also include a number ofbuttons252. For example,FIG. 2A illustrates thebuttons252 on the top of theIntelligent TV100, although the buttons could be placed at other locations. As shown, theIntelligent TV100 includes sixbuttons252a-f, which can be configured for specific inputs. For example, the first button252amay be configured as an on/off button used to control overall system power to theIntelligent TV100. Thebuttons252 may be configured to, in combination or alone, control a number of aspects of theIntelligent TV100. Some non-limiting examples include, but are not limited to, overall system volume, brightness, the image capture device, the microphone, and initiation/termination of a video conference. Instead of separate buttons, two of the buttons may be combined into a rocker button. This rocker button arrangement may be useful in situations where the buttons are configured to control features such as volume or brightness. In some embodiments, one or more of thebuttons252 are capable of supporting different user commands. By way of example, a normal press has a duration commonly of less than about 1 second and resembles a quick input. A medium press has a duration commonly of 1 second or more but less than about 12 seconds. A long press has a duration commonly of about 12 seconds or more. The function of the buttons is normally specific to the application that is active on theIntelligent TV100. In the video conference application for instance and depending on the particular button, a normal, medium, or long press can mean end the video conference, increase or decrease the volume, increase a rate speed associated with a response to an input, and toggle microphone mute. Depending on the particular button, a normal, medium, or long press can also control theimage capture device232 to increase zoom, decrease zoom, take a photograph, or record video.
• In support of communications functions or capabilities, theIntelligent TV100 can include one or more shared or dedicated antennae256 and wired broadband connections260 as shown inFIG. 2B. The antennae256 also enable theIntelligent TV100 to receive digital and/or analog broadcast TV channels. The wired broadband connections260 are, for example, a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), an optical line, an Ethernet port, an IEEE 1394 interface, or other interfaces. TheIntelligent TV100 also has a telephone line jack262 to further provide communications capability.
• In addition to theremovable base204, theIntelligent TV100 may include hardware and mounting points264 on a rear surface to facilitate mounting theIntelligent TV100 to a surface, such as a wall. In one example, theIntelligent TV100 may incorporate at least one Video Equipment Standards Association (VESA) mounting interface for attaching thedevice100 to the surface.
• As shown inFIG. 2C, theIntelligent TV100 may include docking interfaces or ports268. The docking ports268 may include proprietary or universal ports to support the interconnection of theIntelligent TV100 to other devices or components, which may or may not include additional or different capabilities from those integral to theIntelligent TV100. In addition to supporting an exchange of communication signals between theIntelligent TV100 and a connected device or component, the docking ports268 can support the supply of power to the connected device or component. The docking ports268 can also comprise an intelligent element that comprises a docking module for controlling communications or other interactions between theIntelligent TV100 and the connected device or component.
• TheIntelligent TV100 also includes a number of card slots272 and network or peripheral interface ports276. The card slots272 may accommodate different types of cards including subscriber identity modules (SIM), secure digital (SD) cards, MiniSD cards, flash memory cards, and other cards. Ports276 in embodiments may include input/output (I/O) ports, such as universal serial bus (USB) ports, parallel ports, game ports, and high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) connectors.
• An audio/video (A/V) I/O module280 can be included to provide audio to an interconnected speaker or other device, and to receive audio input from a connected microphone or other device. As an example, the audio input/output interface280 may comprise an associated amplifier and analog to digital converter.
• Hardware Features:
• FIG. 3 illustrates components of aIntelligent TV100 in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure. In general, theIntelligent TV100 includes a primary screen304. Screen304 can be a touch sensitive screen and can include different operative areas.
• For example, a first operative area, within the screen304, may comprise adisplay310. In some embodiments, thedisplay310 may be touch sensitive. In general, thedisplay310 may comprise a full color, display.
• A second area within the screen304 may comprise agesture capture region320. Thegesture capture region320 may comprise an area or region that is outside of thedisplay310 area, and that is capable of receiving input, for example in the form of gestures provided by a user. However, thegesture capture region320 does not include pixels that can perform a display function or capability.
• A third region of the screen304 may comprise aconfigurable area312. Theconfigurable area312 is capable of receiving input and has display or limited display capabilities. In embodiments, theconfigurable area312 may present different input options to the user. For example, theconfigurable area312 may display buttons or other relatable items. Moreover, the identity of displayed buttons, or whether any buttons are displayed at all within theconfigurable area312 of a screen304, may be determined from the context in which theIntelligent TV100 is used and/or operated.
• In an exemplary touch sensitive screen304 embodiment, the touch sensitive screen304 comprises a liquid crystal display extending across at least those regions of the touch sensitive screen304 that are capable of providing visual output to a user, and a capacitive input matrix over those regions of the touch sensitive screen304 that are capable of receiving input from the user.
• One ormore display controllers316 may be provided for controlling the operation of the screen304. Thedisplay controller316 may control the operation of the touch sensitive screen304, including input (touch sensing) and output (display) functions. Thedisplay controller316 may also control the operation of the screen304 and may interface with other inputs, such as infrared and/or radio input signals (e.g., door/gate controllers, alarm system components, etc.). In accordance with still other embodiments, the functions of adisplay controller316 may be incorporated into other components, such as aprocessor364.
• Theprocessor364 may comprise a general purpose programmable processor or controller for executing application programming or instructions. In accordance with at least some embodiments, theprocessor364 may include multiple processor cores, and/or implement multiple virtual processors. In accordance with still other embodiments, theprocessor364 may include multiple physical processors. As a particular example, theprocessor364 may comprise a specially configured application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or other integrated circuit, a digital signal processor, a controller, a hardwired electronic or logic circuit, a programmable logic device or gate array, a special purpose computer, or the like. Theprocessor364 generally functions to run programming code or instructions implementing various functions of theIntelligent TV100.
• In support of connectivity functions or capabilities, theIntelligent TV100 can include a module for encoding/decoding and/or compression/decompression366 for receiving and managing digital television information. Encoding/decoding compression/decompression module366 enables decompression and/or decoding of analog and/or digital information dispatched by a public television chain or in a private television network and received acrossantenna324, I/O module348,wireless connectivity module328, and/or otherwireless communications module332. The television information may be sent to screen304 and/or attached speakers receiving analog or digital reception signals. Any encoding/decoding and compression/decompression is performable on the basis of various formats (e.g., audio, video, and data). Encryptingmodule324 is in communication with encoding/decoding compression/decompression module366 and enables the confidentiality of all the data received or transmitted by the user or supplier.
• In support of communications functions or capabilities, theIntelligent TV100 can include awireless connectivity module328. As examples, thewireless connectivity module328 can comprise a GSM, CDMA, FDMA and/or analog cellular telephony transceiver capable of supporting voice, multimedia and/or data transfers over a cellular network. Alternatively or in addition, theIntelligent TV100 can include an additional or otherwireless communications module332. As examples, the otherwireless communications module332 can comprise a Wi-Fi, Blutooth™, WiMax, infrared, or other wireless communications link. Thewireless connectivity module328 and the otherwireless communications module332 can each be associated with a shared or adedicated antenna324 and a shared or dedicated I/O module348.
• An input/output module348 and associated ports may be included to support communications over wired networks or links, for example with other communication devices, server devices, and/or peripheral devices. Examples of an input/output module348 include an Ethernet port, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) port, Thunderbolt™ or Light Peak interface, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 1394 port, or other interface.
• An audio input/output interface/device(s)344 can be included to provide analog audio to an interconnected speaker or other device, and to receive analog audio input from a connected microphone or other device. As an example, the audio input/output interface/device(s)344 may comprise an associated amplifier and analog-to-digital converter. Alternatively or in addition, theIntelligent TV100 can include an integrated audio input/output device356 and/or an audio jack for interconnecting an external speaker or microphone. For example, an integrated speaker and an integrated microphone can be provided, to support near talk or speaker phone operations.
• Aport interface352 may be included. Theport interface352 may include proprietary or universal ports to support the interconnection of thedevice100 to other devices or components, such as a dock, which may or may not include additional or different capabilities from those integral to thedevice100. In addition to supporting an exchange of communication signals between thedevice100 and another device or component, thedocking port136 and/orport interface352 can support the supply of power to or from thedevice100. Theport interface352 also comprises an intelligent element that comprises a docking module for controlling communications or other interactions between theIntelligent TV100 and a connected device or component. The docking module may interface with software applications that allow for the remote control of other devices or components (e.g., media centers, media players, and computer systems).
• AnIntelligent TV100 may also includememory308 for use in connection with the execution of application programming or instructions by theprocessor364, and for the temporary or long term storage of program instructions and/or data. As examples, thememory308 may comprise RAM, DRAM, SDRAM, or other solid state memory. Alternatively or in addition,data storage312 may be provided. Like thememory308, thedata storage312 may comprise a solid state memory device or devices. Alternatively or in addition, thedata storage312 may comprise a hard disk drive or other random access memory.
• Hardware buttons358 can be included for example for use in connection with certain control operations. One or more image capture interfaces/devices340, such as a camera, can be included for capturing still and/or video images. Alternatively or in addition, an image capture interface/device340 can include a scanner, code reader, or motion sensor. An image capture interface/device340 can include or be associated with additional elements, such as a flash or other light source. The image capture interfaces/devices340 may interface with auser ID module350 that assists in identifying users of theIntelligent TV100.
• TheIntelligent TV100 can also include a global positioning system (GPS) receiver336. In accordance with embodiments of the present invention, the GPS receiver336 may further comprise a GPS module that is capable of providing absolute location information to other components of theIntelligent TV100. As will be appreciated, other satellite-positioning system receivers can be used in lieu of or in addition to GPS.
• Power can be supplied to the components of theIntelligent TV100 from a power source and/orpower control module360. Thepower control module360 can, for example, include a battery, an AC to DC converter, power control logic, and/or ports for interconnecting theIntelligent TV100 to an external source of power.
• Firmware and Software:
• An embodiment of the software system components andmodules400 is shown inFIG. 4. Thesoftware system400 may comprise one or more layers including, but not limited to, anoperating system kernel404, one ormore libraries408, anapplication framework412, and one ormore applications416. The one or more layers404-416 can communicate with each other to perform functions for theIntelligent TV100.
• An operating system (OS)kernel404 contains the primary functions that allow the software to interact with hardware associated with theIntelligent TV100.Kernel404 can include a collection of software that manages the computer hardware resources and provides services for other computer programs or software code. Theoperating system kernel404 is the main component of the operating system and acts as an intermediary between the applications and data processing done with the hardware components. Part of theoperating system kernel404 can include one ormore device drivers420. Adevice driver420 can be any code within the operating system that helps operate or control a device or hardware attached to or associated with the Intelligent TV. Thedriver420 can include code for operating video, audio, and/or other multimedia components of theIntelligent TV100. Examples of drivers include display, camera, flash, binder (IPC), keypad, WiFi, and audio drivers.
• Library408 can contain code or other components that may be accessed and implemented during the operation of thesoftware system400. Thelibrary408 may contain one or more of, but is not limited to, an operating systemruntime library424, a TV services hypertext application language (HAL)library428, and/or adata service library432. TheOS runtime library424 may contain the code required by theoperating system kernel404 or other operating system functions to be executed during the runtime of thesoftware system400. The library can include the code that is initiated during the running of thesoftware system400.
• The TV serviceshypertext application language428 can include code required by TV services either executed in theapplication framework412 or anapplication416. The TVservices HAL library428 is specific to theIntelligent TV100 operations that control different functions of the Intelligent TV. The TVservice HAL library428 can also be formed from other types of application languages or embodiments of different types of code or formats for code beyond the hypertext application language.
• Thedata services library432 can include the one or more components or codes to implement components for the data services function. The data services function can be implemented in theapplication framework412 and/orapplications layer416. An embodiment of a function of the data services and the type of components that may be included is shown inFIG. 6.
• Theapplication framework412 can include a general abstraction for providing functionality that can be selected by one ormore application416 to provide specific application functions or software for those applications. Thus, theframework412 can include one or more different services, or other applications, that can be accessed by theapplications416 to provide general functions across two or more applications. Such functions include, for example, management of one or more of windows or panels, surfaces, activities, content, and resources, Theapplication framework412 can include one or more, but is not limited to, TV services434,TV services framework440,TV resources444, anduser interface component448.
• TheTV services framework440 can provide an additional abstraction for different TV services.TV services framework440 allows for the general access and function of services that are associated with the TV functionality. TheTV services436 are general services provided within theTV services framework440 that can be accessed by applications in theapplications layer416. TheTV resources444 provide code for accessing TV resources including any types of storage, video, audio, or other functionality provided with theIntelligent TV100. TheTV resources444,TV services436, andTV services framework440 provide for the different implementations of TV functionality that may occur with theIntelligent TV100.
• One or moreuser interface components448 can provide general components for display of theIntelligent TV100. Theuser interface components448 might be general components that may be accessed by different applications provided in theapplication framework412. Theuser interface components448 may be accessed to provide for panels and silos as described in conjunction withFIG. 5.
• Theapplications layer416 can both contain and execute applications associated with theIntelligent TV100.Applications layer416 may include one or more of, but is not limited to, alive TV application452, a video ondemand application456, amedia center application460, anapplication center application464, and auser interface application468. Thelive TV application452 can provide live TV over different signal sources. For example, the live TV application,452, can provide TV from input from cable television, over air broadcasts, from satellite services, or other types of live TV services.Live TV application452 may then present the multimedia presentation or video and audio presentation of the live television signal over the display of theIntelligent TV100.
• The video ondemand application456 can provide for video from different storage sources. UnlikeLive TV application452, video ondemand456 provides for display of videos that are accessed from some memory source. The sources of the video on demand can be associated with users or with the Intelligent TV or some other type of service. For example, the video ondemand456 may be provided from an iTunes library stored in a cloud, from a local disc storage that contains stored video programs, or from some other source.
• Themedia center application460 can provide application for different types of media presentation. For example, themedia center460 can provide for displaying pictures or audio that is different from, but still accessible by the user and different from live TV or video on demand. Themedia center460 allows for the access of different sources to obtain the media in the display of such media on theIntelligent TV100.
• Theapplication center464 allows for the provision, storage and use of applications. An application can be a game, a productivity application, or some other application generally associated with computer systems or other devices, but may be operated within the Intelligent TV. Anapplication center464 may obtain these applications from different sources, store them locally and then execute those types of applications for the user on theIntelligent TV100.
• User interface application468 provides for the specific user interfaces associated with theIntelligent TV100. These user interfaces can include the silos and panels that are described inFIG. 5. An embodiment of theuser interface software500 is shown inFIG. 5. Here theapplication framework412 contains one or more code components which help control the user interface events while one or more applications in theapplications layer416 affects the user interface use for theIntelligent TV100. Theapplication framework412 can include asilo transition controller504 and/or aninput event dispatcher508. There may be more or fewer code components in theapplication framework412 than those shown inFIG. 5. Thesilo transition controller504 contains the code and language that manages the transitions between one or more silos. A silo can be a vertical user interface feature on the Intelligent TV that contains information for user. Thetransition controller504 can manage the changes between two silos when an event occurs in the user interface. Theinput event dispatcher508 can receive user interface events that may be received from the operating system and provided to the input evendispatcher508. These events can include selections of buttons on a remote control or on the TV or other types of user interface inputs. The input even dispatcher may then send these events to asilo manager532 orpanel manager536 depending on the type of the event. Thesilo transition controller504 can interface with thesilo manager532 to affect changes in the silos.
• Theapplication framework416 can include auser interface application468 and/or asilo application512. Theapplication framework416 can include more or fewer user interface applications as necessary to control the user interface of theIntelligent TV100 than those shown inFIG. 5. The user interface application can include asilo manager532, apanel manager536, and one or more types ofpanels516 through528. Thesilo manager532 manages the display and/or features of silos. Thesilo manager532 can receive or send information from thesilo transition controller504 or theinput event dispatcher508 to change the silos displayed and/or to determine types of input received in the silos.
• Apanel manager536 is operable to display panels in the user interface to manage transitions between those panels or to affect user interface inputs received in the panel. Thepanel manager536 may thus be in communication with different user interface panels such as aglobal panel516, avolume panel520, asettings panel524, and/or anotification panel528. Thepanel manager536 can display these types of panels depending on the inputs received from theinput event dispatcher508. Theglobal panel516 may include information that is associated with the home screen or top level hierarchal information for the user. Avolume panel520 may display information about an audio volume control or other settings for volume. Asettings panel524 can include information displayed about the settings of the audio or video, or other settable characteristics of theIntelligent TV100. Anotification panel528 can provide information about notifications to a user. These notifications can be associated with information, such as, video on demand displays, favorites, currently provided programs, or other information. Notifications can be associated with the media or with some type of setting, or operation or theIntelligent TV100. Thepanel manager536 may be in communication with thepanel controller552 of thesilo application512.
• Thepanel controller552 may operate to control portions of the panels of the types described previously. Thus, thepanel controller552 may be in communication with atop panel application540, anapplication panel544, and/orbottom panel548. These types of panels may be differently displayed in the user interface of theIntelligent TV100. The panel control thus may be based on the configuration of the system or the type of display being used currently, put the types of panels516-528 into a certain display orientation governed by thetop panel application540,application panel544, orbottom panel application548.
• An embodiment of thedata service432 and the operation of the data management is shown inFIG. 6. Thedata management600 can include one or more code components that are associated with different types of data. For example, there may be code components within thedata service432 that execute and are associated with video on demand, the electronic program guide, or media data. There may be more or fewer types ofdata service432 components than those shown inFIG. 6. Each of the different types of data may include a data model604-612. The data models govern what information is to be stored and how that information will be stored by the data service. Thus, the data model can govern regardless of where the data comes from, how the data will be received or managed within the Intelligent TV system. Thus, thedata model604,608, and/or612, can provide a translation ability or affect the ability to translate data from one form to another to be used by theIntelligent TV100.
• The different types of data services (video on demand, electronic programming guide, media) each have adata subservice620,624, and/or628 that is in communication with one or more internal and/orexternal content providers616. The data subservices620,624, and628 that communicate with thecontent providers616 to obtain data that may then be stored indatabases632,636, and640. Thesubservices620,624, and628 may communicate with and initiate or enable one or more source plug-ins644,648, and652 to communicate with the content provider. For eachcontent provider616, there may be a different source plug-in644,648, and652. Thus, if there is more than one source of content for the data, each of the data subservice620,624, and628 may determine and then enable or initiate a different source plug-in644,648, and/or652. Thecontent providers616 may also provide information to aresource arbitrator656 and/orthumbnail cache manager660. Theresource arbitrator656 may operate to communicate withresources664 that are external to thedata service432. Thus, theresource arbitrator656 may communicate with cloud based storage, network based storage, or other types of external storage in theresources664. This information may then be provided through thecontent provider module616 to the data subservices620,624,628. Likewise, a thumbnail cache manager may obtain thumbnail information from one of the data subservices620,624,628 and store that information in the thumbnail database666. Further thethumbnail cache manager660 may extract or retrieve that information from the thumbnails database666 to provide to one of the data subservices620,624,628.
• An exemplarycontent aggregation architecture1300 is shown inFIG. 13. The architecture can include a user interface andcontent aggregation layers1304 and1308. Theuser interface layer1304 may include aTV application1312,media player1316, and application(s)1320. TheTV application1312 enables the viewer to view channels received via an appropriate transmission medium, such as cable, satellite, and/or the Internet. Themedia player1316 views other types of media received via an appropriate transmission medium, such as the Internet. The application(s)1320 include other TV-related (pre-installed) applications, such as content viewing, content searching, device viewing, and setup algorithms, and coordinates with themedia player1316 to provide information to the viewer.
• Thecontent source layer1308 includes, as data services, acontent source service1328, acontent aggregation service1332 and acontent presentation service1336. Thecontent source service1328 can manage content source investigators, including local and/or network file system(s), digital network device manager (which discovers handheld and non-handheld devices (e.g., digital media servers, players, renderers, controllers, printers, uploaders, downloaders, network connectivity functions, and interoperability units) by known techniques, such as a multicast universal plug and play or UPnP discovery techniques, and, for each discovered device, retrieves, parses, and encodes device descriptors, notifies the content source service of the newly discovered device, and provides information, such as an index, on previously discovered devices), Internet Protocol Television or IPTV, digital television or DTV (including high definition and enhanced TV), third party services (such as those referenced above), and applications (such as Android applications).
• Content source investigators can track content sources and are typically configured as binaries. Thecontent source service1328 starts content source investigators and maintains open and persistent channels for communications. The communications include query or command and response pairs. Thecontent aggregation service1332 can manage content metadata fetchers, such as for video, audio, and/or picture metadata. Thecontent presentation service1336 may provide interfaces to the content index, such as an Android application interface and digital device interfaces.
• Thecontent source service1328 can send and receivecommunications1344 to and from thecontent aggregation service1332. The communications can include notifications regarding new and removed digital devices and/or content and search queries and results. Thecontent aggregation service1332 can send and receivecommunications1348 to and from thecontent presentation service1336 including device and/or content lookup notifications, content-of-interest advisories and notifications, and search queries and results.
• When a search is performed, particularly when the user is searching or browsing content, a user request may be received from theuser interface layer1300, by thecontent presentation service1336, which responsively opens a socket and sends the request to thecontent aggregation service1332. Thecontent aggregation service1332 first returns results from thelocal database1340. Thelocal database1340 includes an index or data model and indexed metadata. Thecontent source service1328 further issues search and browse requests for all content source investigators and other data management systems. The results are forwarded to thecontent aggregation service1332, which updates thedatabase1340 to reflect the further search results and provides the original content aggregation database search results and the data updates, reflecting the additional content source service search results, over the previously opened socket to thecontent presentation service1336. Thecontent presentation service1336 then provides the results to one or more components in theuser interface layer1300 for presentation to the viewer. When the search session is over (e.g., the search session is terminated by the user or an action of the user), theuser interface layer1300 disconnects the socket. As shown, media can be provided directly by thecontent aggregation service1332 to themedia player1316 for presentation to the user.
• Remote Control:
• A handheld remote control can be provided to enable user interaction with theIntelligent TV100. An exemplary handheld remote control is shown inFIGS. 7-9. The remote control700 can include one or more of, but is not limited to, top, side and bottom housings704,708, and712, an (on/off) power button716, an input source button720 (to select input source such as Live TV, video on demand, media center, application center, high definition multimedia interface or HDMI, component or COMP, audio/Video or A/V, digital or analog television or DTV/ATV, and video graphics array (VGA)), a (volume) mute button724, a Live TV button728 (to activate or select the Live TV silo), a video on demand (VOD) button732 (to activate or select the video on demand silo), a media center button736 (to activate or select the media center application or silo, which access various types of media such as music, TV programming, videos, and the like), an application center button740 (to activate or select the application center application or silo), a global panel button744, an application panel button748, a back button752 (to select a prior user operation or Intelligent TV state and/or navigate up a hierarchy of any displayed image or object(s) (in which case the back button752 does not navigate within application panels or across application silos), a play button756 (to play or pause media), a D-pad760 (which includes north, east, west, and south directional arrows to navigate among displayed images and/or move between levels of an application's or object's hierarchy such as application view navigation, panel navigation, and collection navigation), an OK (or select) button764 (to select a highlighted displayed image (such as displayed speed control, rewind, forward, play, and pause objects and/or objects on menu bar or in a menu box) and/or navigate down a hierarchy of any displayed image or object(s)), a rocker-type volume-up and volume-down button768 (to adjust the volume), a menu/guide button772 (to select for display a menu or guide of programming), a 0-9 (number) button776 (to display a number pad on the TV screen), a settings button780 (which launches an application to access current and change TV settings (such as channel settings and settings used to adjust picture and sound effects (e.g., image mode (e.g., standard, playground, game, cinema, concert, and studio), brightness, contrast, saturation, color temperature, energy savings, 3D noise reduction, hue, sharpness, zoom mode (e.g., full screen, standard, smart zoom, and dot-to-dot), picture position, 3D mode, for picture, and sound retrieval system or SRS TruSurround, sound mode (e.g., standard, live 1, live 2, theatre, music, speech, user equalizer mode, Left/Right speaker balance, auto volume control, Sony/Philips Interconnect Format or S/PDIF (off, auto, pulse code modulation or PCM) for sound) and system settings (such as system (e.g., selected language for graphical user interface, user geographical and/or geopolitical location information, input method, area settings, and sleep time), network (e.g., WiFi, WiFi hotspot, WiFi direct, Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet or PPPoE (asymmetric digital subscriber line or ADSL), Ethernet) settings (e.g., enabled and disabled and selected and non-selected) and information (e.g., network information (e.g., electronic address such as Internet Protocol or IP address, subnet mask, gateway, domain name server information, domain name, Media Access Control or MAC address, service set identification or SSID, security information, and password information) and inline status), manage applications (e.g., currently installed applications, currently executing applications, and internal and external computer readable medium usage), and view user information regarding the Intelligent TV100)), a rocker-type channel-up and channel-down button784 (to increment or decrement the selected channel), and first, second, third and fourth hotkeys788,792,794, and796, and/or a moveable joystick900 on a bottom of the remote control700. The first, second, third, and fourth hotkeys are generally assigned different colors, which color indexing is depicted as displayed images on a selected panel to show the currently assigned function, if any, for each hotkey. As can be seen, the actuator layout can provide a highly efficient, satisfactory, and easily usable experience to the end user.
• Unlike the functional associations and functions of many of the actuators, those of some of the actuators are not readily apparent. A number of examples will now be discussed by way of illustration.
• Themedia center button736, when selected, can provide information regarding music, videos, photographs, collections or groupings of music, videos, and/or photographs, and internal and external computational devices (such as personal computers, laptops, tablet computers, wireless phones, removable computer readable media, and the like), which can be grouped in a selected manner (such as favorites, most recently viewed, most watched or viewed, and most recently added). The information can includes previews (which can include selected portions of the media content, duration, file size, date created, date last watched, times watched or viewed, and audio and/or video format information).
• Theapplication center button740, when selected, may provide information regarding pre-installed and downloaded applications. Unlike downloaded applications, pre-installed applications cannot be removed by the user or manually updated. Exemplary pre-installed applications include web browser, settings control, and content search algorithms. By way of illustration, theapplication center button740 can provide a scrollable graphical grid of icons (each icon being associated with an application) currently available in the application center.
• Theglobal panel button744, when selected, can provide the user, via one or more panels or windows, with access to one or more of, but not limited to, silos, notifications, a web browser, system settings, and/or information associated therewith. For example, theglobal panel button744 can enable the user to determine what external devices are currently connected to and/or disconnected from theIntelligent TV100, determine what inputs (e.g., HDMI ports) are currently available for connecting to external devices, determine a connection and/or operational status of a selected external device and/or network (e.g., WiFi connected, Ethernet connected, and offline), assign a custom (or user selected) name to each input source, determine what content is currently being offered on Live TV, on demand, the media center, and/or the application center, access vendor messages and notifications to the user (e.g., system and/or application updates are available), activate the Internet browser, and/or access shortcuts on a displayed shortcut bar to more frequently used and desired applications. Common shortcuts are Internet browser (e.g., Internet search engine), system settings, and notifications. The common types of panels are for information (which is typically information related to a currently displayed image and/or content (e.g., title, date/time, audio/visual indicator, rating, and genre), browse requests, and/or search requests (such as search term field)). Each of the panel types may include a panel navigation bar, detailed information or relevant content to the panel function, operation and/or purpose, and a hotkey bar (defining currently enabled functional associations of hotkeys).
• Theapplication panel button748, when selected, can display an application window or panel. One application panel may be an information panel regarding a selected (pre-installed or previously downloaded) application icon. The information panel can one or more of identify the selected application, provide a description of the functionality (including application developer and/or vendor, version, release, and/or last update date and a category or type of application based on the application's functionality) and user ratings and/or degree of other user downloading of the application (e.g., a star rating assigned based on one or more of the foregoing inputs), provide the option to launch, remove, update, and add to favorites the identified application, and provide a listing of selectable links of other (not yet downloaded) recommended applications that provide similar functionality to the identified application. The latter listing can, in turn, provide a description of the functionality (including application developer and/or vendor, version, release, and/or last update date and a category or type of application based on the application's functionality) and user ratings and/or degree of other user downloading of the application (e.g., a star rating assigned based on one or more of the foregoing inputs).
• The functions of the first, second, third, andfourth hotkeys788,792,794, and796 can change depending on system state, context, and/or, within a selected screen and/or panel, based on a content or currently selected portion of (or relative cursor position on) the screen. Commonly, a currently assigned function of any of the first, second, third, andfourth hotkeys788,792,794, and796 depends on a currently accessed silo and/or panel (with which the user is currently interacting within the silo). In other words, a first function of one of the first, second, third, andfourth hotkeys788,792,794, and796 is activated by the respective hotkey in a first system state while a different second function is activated by the respective hotkey in a different second system state. In another example, a third function of one of the first, second, third, andfourth hotkeys788,792,794, and796 is activated by the respective hotkey when a user focus (or currently selected cursor position or screen portion) is at a first screen position while a different fourth function is activated by the respective hotkey when a user focus (or currently selected cursor position or screen portion) is at a different second screen position. The first screen position can, for instance, be within an icon while the second screen position is outside of the icon. Hotkey functionality that could be enabled when in the first screen position may be “configure” and “remove” and disabled is “add”, and, when in the second position hotkey functionality enabled can be “add” and disabled is “configure” and “remove”. Generally, the states of hotkeys can include normal (for enabled actions or functions), disabled (when an action or function is temporarily disabled), pressed (when selected by a user to command an action or function to be performed), and unavailable (when no association between the hotkey and an action or function is currently available). While examples of hotkey functions are discussed below, it is to be understood that these are not intended to be exhaustive or limiting examples.
• Thefirst hotkey788, when selected in a first system state, can enable the user to assign, change, or edit a name of an input source. It is typically enabled only when the input source of HDMI, Comp/YPbPr (e.g., component video cables), video output, and VGA is in focus. When selected in a second system state, thefirst hotkey788 can return the user to a top of a scrollable collection of objects, such as application icons.
• Thesecond hotkey792 may show all or less. In other words, thehotkey792 can allow the user to show all inputs, including the unconnected/undetected ones and to hide the unconnected/undetected inputs, e.g., to expand and collapse the silo/input list. Each input source can have one of two states, namely connected/detected and unconnected/undetected. Some input sources, including Live TV, video on demand, media center, and application center are always connected/detected.
• Themoveable joystick900 on the bottom of theremote control700, when manipulated, can cause a displayed image on theIntelligent TV100 screen to be displaced a proportional amount. In other words, the displayed image is displaced substantially simultaneously with displacement of thejoystick900 within thejoystick aperture904 in thebottom housing712 of the remote control. As shown inFIGS. 9B-C, thejoystick900 moves or slides between forward and reverse positions. Releasing thejoystick900 causes thejoystick900 to return to the center position ofFIG. 9A, and the window to move or slide upwardly (when the joystick is released from the joystick position ofFIG. 9B) or downwardly (when the joystick is released from the joystick position ofFIG. 9C) until it disappears from view as shown inFIG. 11A. The effect on the screen of theIntelligent TV100 is shown inFIGS. 11A-C. InFIG. 11A, video content, such as TV programming, a video, movie, and the like, is being displayed by front surface of thescreen212. InFIG. 11B, thejoystick900 is moved or slid to the upper position ofFIG. 9B, and a drop down window orpanel1100 moves or slides down (at the substantially the same rate ofjoystick900 movement) at the top of thescreen212. InFIG. 11C, thejoystick900 is moved or slid to the lower position ofFIG. 9C, and a drop up window orpanel1100 moves or slides up (at the substantially the same rate ofjoystick900 movement) at the bottom of thescreen212. Thewindow1100 partially covers the video content appearing on the remainder of thescreen212 and/or causes a portion of thescreen212 displaying video content to move and/or compress up or down the height of thewindow1100.
• Thewindow100 can include one or more of information (which is typically information related to a currently displayed image and/or content (e.g., panel navigation bar, detailed information (e.g., title, date/time, audio/visual indicator, rating, and genre), and hotkey bar (defining current functional associations of hotkeys)), browse requests, and/or search requests. Commonly, thewindow1100 includes suitable information about the content (such as name, duration, and/or remaining viewing duration of content), settings information, TV or system control information, application (activation) icons (such as for pre-installed and/or downloaded applications such as application center, media center and WEB browser), and/or information about input source(s), When thejoystick900 is in either the forward or reverse position, the user can select an actuator on the front of the remote control, such as theOK button764, and be taken, by displayed images on thescreen212, to another location in the user interface, such as a desktop. This can be done in an unintrusive manner and without affecting the flow of content that is pushed up or down. Thejoystick900 could be moved, additionally or differently, from side-to-side to cause the window to appear at the left or right edge of thescreen212.
• An alternative actuator configuration is shown inFIG. 10. The actuators are substantially the same as those ofFIGS. 7-9 except that thesocial network button1000, when selected, can automatically select content and publish, via a social network service or other social media, the content to a social network or online community. User or viewer comments and/or other messages can be included in the outbound message. For example, all or one or frames or portions of media content (such as a video, music, a photograph, a picture, or text) can be provided automatically to a predetermined or selected group of people via Linked-In™, Myspace™, Twitter™, YouTube™, DailyMotion™, Facebook™, or Second Life™. The user, upon activating thebutton1000 could, in response, select a social forum or media upon which the selected content (which is the content displayed to the user when thesocial network button1000 is activated) is to be posted and/or a predetermined group within that social media to which the content is to be posted. Alternatively, these selections could be preconfigured or preselected by the user.
• The social network button can also be used to “turn up” or “turn down” a social volume visualization. TheIntelligent TV100 can create dynamically a visualization of aggregated connections (and inbound and/or outbound messages) from a variety of social networks. The aggregation (and inbound and outbound messages) can be depicted graphically on the screen as a volume of connections to influence the viewer user. With a social volume visualization, selected contents of each linked social network profile of a social contact (and inbound and/or outbound messages from or to the linked social network contact and/or current activity of the social contact (such as watching the same programming or content the viewer is currently watching) can be presented in a separate tile (or visually displayed object). The size of the tile can be related to any number of criteria, including a relationship of the linked social contact (e.g., a relative degree of importance or type of relationship can determine the relative size of the tile, a degree of influence of the linked social contact to the current viewer, a geographic proximity of the linked social contact to the current viewer, a degree to which the currently provided media content is of interest to both the viewer and linked social contact (e.g., both parties enjoy war movies, murder mysteries, musicals, comedies, and the like), an assigned ranking of the linked viewer by the viewer, a type of social network type linking the viewer with the linked social contact, a current activity of the social network contact (e.g., currently watching the same content that the viewer is currently watching), a current online or offline status of the linked social contact, and a social network grouping type or category to which both the viewer and linked social contact belong (e.g., work contact, best friend, family member, etc.).
• The viewer can designate a portion of the screen to depict the social network aggregation. By turning the social volume up (+) or down (−), the viewer can increase the size and/or numbers of linked contact tiles provided to the viewer. In other words, by increasing the social volume the viewer can view, access, and/or push more social content from those of his or her social networks associated with him or her in a memory of the Intelligent TV. By decreasing the social volume, the viewer can view, access, and/or push less social content from his or her associated social networks. By selecting themute button724, the viewer can stop or pause any interactivity with his or her associated social networks (e.g., inbound or outbound messages). Social volume and/or mute can be separated into two (or more) volume settings for outbound and inbound social network activity. By way of illustration, a first volume setting, control, and/or button can control the volume for outbound social network activity (e.g., outbound social messages) while a second (different) volume setting, control, and/or button can control the volume for inbound social network activity (e.g., inbound social messages). By way of further illustration, a first mute setting, control, and/or button can stop or pause outbound social network activity (e.g., outbound social messages) while a second (different) mute setting, control, and/or button can stop or pause inbound social network activity (e.g., inbound social messages).
• A functional block diagram of the remote control is shown inFIG. 12. Theremote control700 includes acontroller1208 to control and supervise remote control operations, optional wireless (RF)transceiver1224 andantenna1244 to send and receive wireless signals to and from theIntelligent TV100 and other external components, optionalinfrared emitter1228 to emit infrared signals to theIntelligent TV100, optional light emitting diode orLED driver1232 to control LED operation to provide video-enabled feedback to the user, actuators1220 (including the various buttons and other actuators discussed above in connection withFIGS. 7 and 10), andjoystick900, all interconnected via abus1248. An onboard power source1200 andpower management module1204 provide power to each of these components viapower circuitry1240. Theinfrared emitter1228 and receiver (not shown) on theIntelligent TV system100 can be used to determine a displayed object illuminated by the infrared signal and therefore adjust the displayed image, for example to indicate a focus of the user (e.g., illuminate a displayed object or show cursor position relative to displayed objects on the screen) and to determine and activate a desired command of the user. This can be done by tracking a position of the remote control in relation to infrared tracking reference points (e.g., a sensor bar or infrared LED's) positioned on or adjacent to the screen of theIntelligent TV100. Motion tracking can further be augmented using position information received from a multi-axis gyroscope and/or accelerometer on board the remote control (not shown).
• EPG Displays
• FIGS. 14A-C show exemplary full-screen EPG displays for the intelligent TV according to an embodiment.
• Intelligent TV100 contains support for obtaining and displaying EPG information for various TV programs.Data management600 includesEPG source plugin648, which acts to gather EPG information from various sources. The EPG information is processed by EPG subservice624 and stored indatabase636 in accordance withEPG data model608. As such, the gathered EPG information can be used for access and display indisplay212 as either full-screen or a partial overlay on a playing TV program and/or other contents.
• EPG information is available from a variety of sources. Content providers (i.e., over-the-air, cable, and/or satellite channels) may have EPG information embedded with the content feed delivered to the user (i.e., as a subchannel of the main content feed). EPG information that is embedded with the content feeds by the content providers may contain only limited information due to technical (i.e., limited bandwidth) and content (i.e., rights to third-party generated EPG contents) limitations with embedding EPG information with content feeds.
• The Internet is also a source of EPG information. A variety of EPG information is distributed over the Internet for equipment or computers that are directly connected to the Internet. EPG information over the Internet usually includes more detailed information regarding TV programming than with embedded EPG information in content feeds (i.e., detailed description of programming, reviews of programming, schedule, and future programming). Further, EPG information over the Internet may also contain non-text contents such as preview images, videos, and sounds.
• Other sources may also provide EPG information. In some instances, a collection of feeds (i.e., cable or satellite TV) may contain a specific channel dedicated to displaying EPG information. These EPG channels may contain video display of an analog or digital signal containing the EPG information (i.e., programming schedule in chart form). Other instances may include a feed containing EPG information in list form (i.e., for set-top boxes or digital video recorders (DVRs).
• Referring toFIG. 14A,display1400A is an exemplary full-screen display of EPG according to an embodiment.Display1400A includes one or more of aschedule portion1403A, hotkey portion1404A,banner portion1402A, and liveTV preview portion1401A.
• Display1400A is built from an aggregation of EPG information from a variety of EPG sources. EPG information embedded into the content feed, the Internet, and other source are collected and processed byEPG subservice624. The EPG information may be converted into a unified format such asEPG data model608 and stored indatabase636.
• In one implementation,intelligent TV100 includes internal programming that stores, organizes, and retrieves the aggregated EPG information ondisplay1400A. The user may accessdisplay1400A throughinput devices168 or other means, at which point causesdisplay1400A to be displayed ondisplay screen212.
• Schedule portion1403A displays a schedule of TV programs based on the aggregated EPG information.Schedule portion1403A displays a grid of TV programs by their show names in a grid format. The grid is organized by the column with channels and by the row with the time, where the show is displayed as a rectangle occupying the space for playing on a specific channel from a specific start time to stop time.Schedule portion1403A may be scrollable by rows (up-and-down) to display channels not displayed in the current grid.Schedule portion1403A may also be scrollable by columns (left-and-right) to display times not displayed in the current grid. As such,schedule portion1403A can present EPG information for a plurality of channels and for playing times in the past, present, and future. Further, channels may be ones that are viewable or ones that are only for preview purposes (i.e., cable or satellite TV channels requiring additional subscription). In some implementations, other organizations may also be used for the rows and column.
• As discussed above, the EPG information embedded with the content feeds commonly contains only limited information. For example, the embedded EPG information may only contain minimal information (i.e., abbreviated show name) regarding currently playing programming (and not past or future programming). In contrast, EPG information available over the Internet may contain detailed information about past and future programming. In one aspect, embedded EPG information may contain updated information about current programming (i.e., breaking news programs) that are not available in Internet EPG information.Schedule1403A can be used to display the aggregation of EPG information from multiple sources (i.e., displaying current programs according to embedded EPG information but using detailed show names from Internet EPG sources if there is a match while using Internet EPG information for past and future programming).
• Hotkey portion1404A displays customized market legends for hot keys used inschedule portion1403A. Exemplary hot keys (e.g., dynamically assigned hotkey functions) may include “now,” “categories,” “manage,” and “mark.” For example, hot key “now” may be used to jump the EPG to select the currently playing program. Hot key “categories” may be used to jump to categories view1400B inFIG. 14B. Hot key “manage” may be used to jump to manageview1400C inFIG. 14C. Hot key “mark” may set a reminder for a show, add the show as a Favorite show, and/or add a channel as a Favorite channel. In other implementations, other hot keys may be set up and used.
• Banner portion1402A displays detailed information regarding a selected TV programming in theschedule portion1403A. For example, detailed information may include show name, season number (if applicable), episode number of the show, episode name. Detailed information may further include a detailed description of the show and/or reviews. Detailed information also includes other properties regarding the show such as start and end time, runtime, video and audio formats, category, rating, and/or original air date or first showing indicator. As discussed above, various EPG sources will contain some portions but not likely all of the above information. Further EPG sources will vary in their updatedness of the information.Banner portion1402A displays the aggregated EPG information from multiple sources that best displays updated detailed information from these sources.
• In one implementation,banner portion1402A also displays thumbnails and/or preview videos for a show. This information may be obtained from further sources beyond basic EPG information (i.e., from a video Internet source or pre-recorded trailers from DVR).
• LiveTV preview portion1401A may display a presently selected TV program or may further display thumbnails and/or preview videos of a selected show.
• Referring toFIG. 14B,display1400B is a categories view display and includes aschedule portion1405B, hotkey portion1404B,banner portion1402B, liveTV preview portion1401B, andcategories portion1403B.
• Hotkey portion1404B,banner portion1402B, and liveTV preview portion1401B are similar to the respective components ofdisplay1400A inFIG. 7A.Schedule portion1405B is similar toschedule portion1404A inFIG. 7A but resized to accommodatecategories portion1403B.
• Categories portion1403B includes a number of selectable categories. When a user selects a category, a show that is displayed inschedule portion1405B and that meets the criteria of the category is highlighted. Categories may include standard categories of a show such as comedy, sports, drama, game show, news, and others. Categories may also customize categories such as the name of a series. As discussed previously, not all EPG sources provide detailed information such as the category of a show.Categories portion1403B display standard or customized categories based on the aggregated EPG information from a variety of sources. In some implementations, the user may define and assign a category based on certain attributes of a show in the aggregated EPG information.
• Referring toFIG. 14C,display1400C is a manage view display and includes aschedule portion1405C, hotkey portion1404C,banner portion1402C, live TV preview portion1401C, and manageview portion1403C.
• Hotkey portion1404C,banner portion1402C, and live TV preview portion1401C are similar to the respective components ofdisplay1400A inFIG. 14A.Schedule portion1405C is similar toschedule portion1404A inFIG. 14A but resized to accommodate manageview portion1403C.Schedule portion1405C may also display other information as discussed below.
• Manageview portion1403C includes user-selectable sections for favorite channels, favorite shows, reminders, and channel list. A user may select a section, which changes the display inschedule portion1405C. For example, selecting the channel list displays the grid similar toschedule portion1404A inFIG. 14A. Selecting any of favorite channels, favorite shows, and reminders changesschedule portion1405C to display the relevant selected channels, shows, and other information, respectively. As discussed previously, each of these sections may incorporate aggregated EPG information that is relevant for the content in these sections.
• FIG. 15 shows an exemplary partial-screen EPG display for the intelligent TV according to an embodiment.
• Display1500 is a full-screen display and includesbanner1501.Display1500 may display in full-screen a playing TV program, a blanked or informational screen about a restricted TV program, and/or other contents displayed forintelligent TV100.Banner1501 is a partial screen displayed ondisplay1500.Banner1501 may be overlaid on top of the full-screen content ofdisplay1500 or may be displayed with resized full-screen content.Banner1501 is shown as placed at the top ofdisplay1500, but may be in other placement and/or orientation with respect todisplay1500.
• In one configuration,banner1501 displays EPG information related to the currently playing programming. For example, when a TV program is playing ondisplay1500,banner1501 may display the channel name and number, the program name and description, thumbnails regarding the show, the current playing time, remaining time, and end time.Banner1501 may also display technical information regarding the TV program (i.e., the video and audio format of the feed). In another configuration,banner1501 may show EPG information regarding another show not currently playing (i.e., when a user scrolls through information about another channel without changing the playing channel in display1500).
• As discussed above, the EPG information displayed bybanner1501 is available only by the aggregated EPG information from multiple sources. For example, detailed program description may be only available from an Internet source while updated technical information (i.e., video and/or audio format) is available from the embedded EPG information in the content feed. Therefore,banner1501 displays particular EPG information that are selected and built from a number of EPG information sources. In the event of conflicting information,banner1501 displays a selected EPG information from a determined relevant source (i.e., using detailed description of a program from an Internet source as it is believed to be more detailed).
• FIG. 16 shows exemplary partial-screen EPG displays for the intelligent TV according to embodiments.
• Banners1606-1610 show exemplary partial-screen EPG displays for various TV programming categories. Banner906 shows a partial-screen EPG display for a general or special TV program.Banner1607 shows a partial-screen EPG display for an episode of a recurring TV show.Banner1608 shows a partial-screen EPG display for a sports program.Banner1609 shows a partial-screen EPG display for a music or radio program.Banner1610 shows a partial-screen EPG display for a program with undefined content.
• As an example, generalTV program banner1606 includes thechannel number1601,program thumbnail1602,program information1603, current time and remaining time for thecurrent program1604, and video andaudio format indicators1605. As discussed above, EPG information is displayed from aggregated EPG sources.Channel number1601,times1604, andprogram formats1605 may be displayed through EPG information embedded in the content feed.Thumbnail1602 may be displayed through EPG information from Internet sources matched to the currently playing program.Detailed information1603 may be a collection of information from multiple EPG sources.
• Banners1607-1610 display aggregated EPG information similar to general orspecial TV program1606. In addition, banners1607-1610 may display other information specific to their respective programming categories. For example,banner1607 for recurring TV episodes may additionally display information regarding the series as well as information directed to the specific episode, including episode number.Banner1608 for sports programs may display the sports events name. Further,banner1608 may display real-time information such as statistics or scores in the respective sports event with information gathered from the Internet or other means.Banner1609 for music programs may contain additional information regarding the music type, artist, and/or track numbers.Banner1610 for undefined content may display no information, but may also display any partial or incomplete information if available through the various EPG sources.
• FIG. 17 shows an exemplary partial-screen EPG display for the intelligent TV according to an embodiment.
• Display1700 includes alive TV portion1701 and an EPG portion, which includesmenu1702,thumbnail1703,buttons1704,schedule1705, andhot keys legend1706.
• Display1700 may display in full-screen a playing TV program, a blanked or informational screen about a restricted TV program, and/or other contents displayed forintelligent TV100. The EPG portion is a partial-screen displayed ondisplay1700. The EPG portion may be overlaid on top of the full-screen content ofdisplay1700 or may be displayed with resized full-screen content. The EPG portion is shown as placed at the right ofdisplay1700, but may be in other placement and/or orientation with respect todisplay1700.
• In one configuration, the EPG portion displays EPG information related to the currently playing programming. For example, when a TV program is playing ondisplay1700, the EPG portion may display the channel name and number, the program name and description, the current playing time, remaining time, end time. The EPG portion may also display technical information regarding the TV program (i.e., the video and audio format of the feed). In another configuration, the EPG portion may show EPG information regarding another show not currently playing (i.e., when a user scrolls through information about another channel without changing the playing channel in display1700). Additionally, thumbnail of the show may be displayed inthumbnail1703. As such, the EPG portion is similar tobanner1501 inFIG. 15.
• Further, the EPG portion also includesschedule1705 for past and upcoming schedule information for the current channel.Hot keys legend1706 provides additional options for programs listed inschedule1705, such as availability in high definition (HD), setting up a reminder or favorite show, and/or viewing further guide or detailed information about the show. Also, the EPG portion also includesmenu1702, which provides the user access to information such as further information regarding the TV show, other TV shows that are on now in other channels, viewing TV shows by categories or favorites, and/or searching for a specific TV show by show name or other criteria. Here, as discussed previously, the EPG information is provided by multiple sources and aggregated. For example, schedule information in1705 may be available from a combination of embedded EPG information or Internet sources. Further, properties regarding the show (i.e., being available in HD) may only be available from an Internet source that cross references regular or standard definition (SD) channels with their HD counterpart. Here,intelligent TV100 is able to incorporate such information in the EPG portion even when viewing the SD counterpart of the channel.
• The EPG portion also includesbuttons1704 selectable by the remote control. Buttons include accessing a list of favorite scenes or portions of show and/or accessing various audio and subtitle tracks available. For example, if a movie program (pre-recorded) is currently playing, the users may be able to access various scenes that has been played previously (i.e., through a DVR or other pre-recorded means) or skip to a future scene (i.e., scenes may be accessed from other sources, such as downloading from the Internet). Further, the user may be able to access other audio and subtitle tracks (i.e., in other languages) that are embedded in the content feed or accessible from the Internet.Intelligent TV100 may use aggregate EPG information to find and access these additional materials. In other configurations,buttons1704 may include other additional features related to the currently playing TV show.
• The exemplary systems and methods of this disclosure have been described in relation to displaying aggregate EPG information. However, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present disclosure, the preceding description omits a number of known structures and devices. This omission is not to be construed as a limitation of the scopes of the claims. Specific details are set forth to provide an understanding of the present disclosure. It should however be appreciated that the present disclosure may be practiced in a variety of ways beyond the specific detail set forth herein.
• Furthermore, while the exemplary aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations illustrated herein show the various components of the system collocated, certain components of the system can be located remotely, at distant portions of a distributed network, such as a LAN and/or the Internet, or within a dedicated system. Thus, it should be appreciated, that the components of the system can be combined in to one or more devices, such as a digital device, or collocated on a particular node of a distributed network, such as an analog and/or digital telecommunications network, a packet-switch network, or a circuit-switched network. It will be appreciated from the preceding description, and for reasons of computational efficiency, that the components of the system can be arranged at any location within a distributed network of components without affecting the operation of the system. For example, the various components can be located in a switch such as a PBX and media server, gateway, in one or more communications devices, at one or more users' premises, or some combination thereof. Similarly, one or more functional portions of the system could be distributed between a telecommunications device(s) and an associated computing device.
• Furthermore, it should be appreciated that the various links connecting the elements can be wired or wireless links, or any combination thereof, or any other known or later developed element(s) that is capable of supplying and/or communicating data to and from the connected elements. These wired or wireless links can also be secure links and may be capable of communicating encrypted information. Transmission media used as links, for example, can be any suitable carrier for electrical signals, including coaxial cables, copper wire and fiber optics, and may take the form of acoustic or light waves, such as those generated during radio-wave and infra-red data communications.
• Also, while the flowcharts have been discussed and illustrated in relation to a particular sequence of events, it should be appreciated that changes, additions, and omissions to this sequence can occur without materially affecting the operation of the disclosed embodiments, configuration, and aspects.
• A number of variations and modifications of the disclosure can be used. It would be possible to provide for some features of the disclosure without providing others.
• In yet another embodiment, the systems and methods of this disclosure can be implemented in conjunction with a special purpose computer, a programmed microprocessor or microcontroller and peripheral integrated circuit element(s), an ASIC or other integrated circuit, a digital signal processor, a hard-wired electronic or logic circuit such as discrete element circuit, a programmable logic device or gate array such as PLD, PLA, FPGA, PAL, special purpose computer, any comparable means, or the like. In general, any device(s) or means capable of implementing the methodology illustrated herein can be used to implement the various aspects of this disclosure. Exemplary hardware that can be used for the disclosed embodiments, configurations and aspects includes computers, handheld devices, telephones (e.g., cellular, Internet enabled, digital, analog, hybrids, and others), and other hardware known in the art. Some of these devices include processors (e.g., a single or multiple microprocessors), memory, nonvolatile storage, input devices, and output devices. Furthermore, alternative software implementations including, but not limited to, distributed processing or component/object distributed processing, parallel processing, or virtual machine processing can also be constructed to implement the methods described herein.
• In yet another embodiment, the disclosed methods may be readily implemented in conjunction with software using object or object-oriented software development environments that provide portable source code that can be used on a variety of computer or workstation platforms. Alternatively, the disclosed system may be implemented partially or fully in hardware using standard logic circuits or VLSI design. Whether software or hardware is used to implement the systems in accordance with this disclosure is dependent on the speed and/or efficiency requirements of the system, the particular function, and the particular software or hardware systems or microprocessor or microcomputer systems being utilized.
• In yet another embodiment, the disclosed methods may be partially implemented in software that can be stored on a storage medium, executed on programmed general-purpose computer with the cooperation of a controller and memory, a special purpose computer, a microprocessor, or the like. In these instances, the systems and methods of this disclosure can be implemented as program embedded on personal computer such as an applet, JAVA® or CGI script, as a resource residing on a server or computer workstation, as a routine embedded in a dedicated measurement system, system component, or the like. The system can also be implemented by physically incorporating the system and/or method into a software and/or hardware system.
• Although the present disclosure describes components and functions implemented in the aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations with reference to particular standards and protocols, the aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations are not limited to such standards and protocols. Other similar standards and protocols not mentioned herein are in existence and are considered to be included in the present disclosure. Moreover, the standards and protocols mentioned herein and other similar standards and protocols not mentioned herein are periodically superseded by faster or more effective equivalents having essentially the same functions. Such replacement standards and protocols having the same functions are considered equivalents included in the present disclosure.
• The present disclosure, in various aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations, includes components, methods, processes, systems and/or apparatus substantially as depicted and described herein, including various aspects, embodiments, configurations embodiments, subcombinations, and/or subsets thereof. Those of skill in the art will understand how to make and use the disclosed aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations after understanding the present disclosure. The present disclosure, in various aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations, includes providing devices and processes in the absence of items not depicted and/or described herein or in various aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations hereof, including in the absence of such items as may have been used in previous devices or processes, e.g., for improving performance, achieving ease and\or reducing cost of implementation.
• The foregoing discussion has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. The foregoing is not intended to limit the disclosure to the form or forms disclosed herein. In the foregoing Detailed Description for example, various features of the disclosure are grouped together in one or more aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. The features of the aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations of the disclosure may be combined in alternate aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations other than those discussed above. This method of disclosure is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claims require more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed aspect, embodiment, and/or configuration. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into this Detailed Description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate preferred embodiment of the disclosure.
• Moreover, though the description has included description of one or more aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations and certain variations and modifications, other variations, combinations, and modifications are within the scope of the disclosure, e.g., as may be within the skill and knowledge of those in the art, after understanding the present disclosure. It is intended to obtain rights which include alternative aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations to the extent permitted, including alternate, interchangeable and/or equivalent structures, functions, ranges or steps to those claimed, whether or not such alternate, interchangeable and/or equivalent structures, functions, ranges or steps are disclosed herein, and without intending to publicly dedicate any patentable subject matter.

Claims (21)

What is claimed is:

1. An Electronic Programming Guide (EPG) display for an intelligent television (TV), comprising a display on the intelligent TV, the display comprising:

a schedule portion accessible and/or configurable using an input device to display a schedule including past, current, and/or upcoming TV programs; and

a banner portion configured to display EPG information related to a selected TV program in the schedule portion, wherein

the schedule and the displayed EPG information are built using EPG information aggregated from a plurality of EPG information sources.

2. The EPG display ofclaim 1, wherein the display is a full-screen display and wherein the full-screen display further comprises a live TV portion configured to display a selected TV program.

3. The EPG display ofclaim 1, wherein the display further comprises hot key functionalities accessible for one or more TV programs in the schedule.

4. The EPG display ofclaim 3, wherein the hot key functionalities comprises one or more of displaying currently playing TV programs, assigning categories to the selected TV program, managing the selected TV program, and marking the selected TV program.

5. The EPG display ofclaim 1, wherein the banner portion comprises one or more of a thumbnail, a name, a detailed description, a start and stop time, and a video and/or audio format for the selected TV program.

6. The EPG display ofclaim 1, wherein the EPG information sources comprise one or more of embedded EPG information in a content feed, an Internet EPG information source, and an EPG channel.

7. An Electronic Programming Guide (EPG) display for an intelligent television (TV), comprising a partial-screen display on an in-use display of the intelligent TV, the partial-screen display comprising displayed EPG information regarding a TV program, wherein the displayed EPG information is built using EPG information aggregated from a plurality of EPG information sources, the EPG information sources comprising one or more of embedded EPG information in a content feed, an Internet EPG information source, and an EPG channel.

8. The EPG display ofclaim 7, wherein the partial-screen display overlays the in-use display of the intelligent TV.

9. The EPG display ofclaim 7, wherein the in-use display comprises a currently playing TV program.

10. The EPG display ofclaim 7, wherein the partial-screen display resizes the in-use display.

11. The EPG display ofclaim 7, wherein the partial-screen display comprises a banner located at a top of the in-use display.

12. The EPG display ofclaim 9, wherein the partial-screen display comprises an EPG information portion displaying the displayed EPG information located to the side of the in-use display and comprising a button portion having selectable buttons for accessing one or more of scenes, audio tracks, and subtitle tracks in the currently playing TV program.

13. The EPG display ofclaim 12, further comprising a schedule for a channel playing the currently playing TV program.

14. A method of displaying Electronic Programming Guide (EPG) information on a intelligent television (TV), comprising:

building and displaying aggregated EPG information from a plurality of EPG sources on a screen of the intelligent TV, the EPG sources comprise one or more of embedded EPG information in a content feed, an Internet EPG information source, and an EPG channel.

15. The method ofclaim 14, wherein displaying the aggregated EPG information comprises displaying a combination of the aggregated EPG information and a schedule including past, current, and upcoming TV programs on a full-screen portion of the screen, wherein the schedule is accessible and configurable using an input device, and wherein the schedule is built from the aggregated EPG information.

16. The method ofclaim 14, further comprising displaying an in-use portion on the screen, wherein displaying the aggregated EPG information comprises displaying the aggregated EPG information on a partial-screen portion of the screen in combination with the in-use portion.

17. The method ofclaim 16, wherein the in-use portion comprises a currently playing TV program.

18. The method ofclaim 17, wherein the partial-screen portion is located to the side of the in-use portion and further comprises a button portion having at least one selectable button for accessing one or more of scenes, audio tracks, and subtitle tracks in the currently playing TV program.

19. The method ofclaim 18, wherein the partial-screen portion further comprises a schedule for a channel playing the currently playing TV program.

20. The method ofclaim 17, wherein the partial-screen portion comprises a banner located at a top of the in-use portion.

21. A tangible and non-transient computer readable medium comprising microprocessor executable instructions that, when executed by the microprocessor, perform the steps ofclaim 14.

Images