US20140151185A1 - Advertising trays for security screening - Google Patents

Abstract

A system and device for use in a security area, and more particularly, a rack system and holding device for placing various objects that are processed through a security area are taught.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
• The present application is a continuation and claims the benefit, under 35 U.S.C. §120, of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/650,481, filed Oct. 12, 2012, which is a Continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/295,630, filed Nov. 14, 2011, abandoned, which is a Continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/627,211, filed Nov. 30, 2009, abandoned, which is a Continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/070,094, filed Mar. 3, 2005, U.S. Pat. No. 7,633,390, which is a Continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/611,430, filed Jul. 2, 2003, U.S. Pat. No. 6,888,460, and is related to and claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/393,637 filed Jul. 3, 2002, which is expressly incorporated fully herein by reference.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
• The present invention relates generally to a system and device for use in a security area, and more particularly, to a rack system and holding device for placing various objects which are processed through a security area.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
• Security areas are typically encountered in places such as an airport security terminals, courthouse entrances and various other places where a person and their luggage or personal items may need to be searched prior to entering or leaving a particular room or area of a building. These security areas typically involve the steps of a person moving through a metal detector area and removing various items from their clothing, pockets or luggage and placing them in a separate area to be either hand checked or machine checked. It is common that people traveling through security areas, such as those in an airport security terminal, may be carrying electronic devices and in particular laptop/notebook-sized computers. These laptop computers are delicate devices which should not be dropped or jostled in an excessive amount as they can be damaged. It is very common that people traveling on business through airport security terminals will have such items sized like a laptop computer so that they can later do work on the plane. The person may have personal items such as wallets, keys, change, cell phones, PDAs and other small bags that need to be checked. These items are typically loose objects that can easily be lost or damaged if not handled in a safe manner.
• After the person removes these items from their pockets they are usually placed into a tray or small container that is then either checked by the security personnel by hand or by an x-ray machine or other similar device. The trays that are typically used are non-standardized small trays. In addition, if the person has any electronic equipment such as a camera, a laptop computer or any other device with may have to be checked by the security personnel these items are sometimes put in a larger tray to be later hand checked by the security personnel or passed through an x-ray device.
• A disadvantage to the present system used in security areas is that the trays for holding laptop computers are not part of a uniform system and do not protect the items from possible damage. Therefore, it is possible that multiple size trays that do not in any way correspond with one another may be used at a security area thus making storage of the trays when they are not in use cumbersome. A disadvantage to a non-standardized tray system is that when the trays are to be stored they may take up passenger access areas, thereby causing further waiting time as the security personnel moves the unused trays so that a person may pass through a passenger access area. Further it is common that there are inadequately-sized trays for holding large items such as laptop computers, thereby increasing the chance of the computers being damaged by being placed on a conveyer belt without being placed in a tray through an x-ray machine. Also, the time taken to search for a possible adequately-sized tray creates inefficiency and extends the waiting time while a person is passing through a passenger access area.
• Another disadvantage of the present system is that after the trays are used and the contents are empted the tray must then be brought to a separate area of the security area and there is no system for transporting, storing and organizing for easy access to these trays especially if there are large numbers of them, and since the trays may be of various sizes, they may be cumbersome to transport and take up an excessive amount of space.
• A disadvantage to the prior system is that the trays which are being used typically are plain trays and do not utilize space provided on the trays to generate additional revenue such as revenue which can be derived from advert/sing on the trays.
• There exists a need for a system for a security area for moving the trays from a starting position to an ending position which allows the trays to be efficiently utilized, gathered and stored to be later used again.
• There is also a need for a standardized sizing of the tray to allow for easier transport of the trays when they are not is use and also to provide a cleaner aesthetic appearance.
• There is a need for uniformity from airport to airport to assist in the movement of people through the security checkpoints and also in the security process itself.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
• The present invention may eliminate the above-described disadvantages and provide for the above-described needs by teaching, for example, a system and device for use in securing a facility, and more particularly, by teaching a tray cart system and tray that may be used to contain various objects that are processed through a scanning device.
• One embodiment of the present invention may be a system including a security scanning device through which objects may be passed, having a proximate end and a distal end, a plurality of trays, and a plurality of tray carts adapted to receive the trays, wherein the plurality of trays are provided in a first tray cart at the proximate end of the scanning device, and wherein the trays are adapted to be passed through the scanning device at the proximate end, and wherein the trays are received in a second tray cart after passing through the scanning device at the distal end of the scanning device, and wherein the second cart is adapted to be relocated to the proximate end of the scanning device.
• A further embodiment of the present invention may be such a system wherein the scanning device includes a device selected from the group consisting of a manual inspection station, an x-ray machine, a conveyor belt, and a particulate matter sensor. Another embodiment may be such a system wherein a plurality of the trays are nestable trays. A further embodiment may be such a system further including the step of substituting a third tray cart containing a plurality of trays for the first tray cart. Yet another embodiment may be such a system wherein the tray cart includes a roughly rectangular base having a bottom surface and a top surface, a plurality of wheels attached to the bottom surface, and a vertical positioning member attached to the top surface. Still another embodiment of the present invention may be such a system wherein the trays are adapted to display advertising on an interior bottom surface of the trays. Yet an additional embodiment of the present invention may be such a system wherein the plurality of trays are adapted to display a tag number.
• An embodiment of the present invention may be a method including positioning a first tray cart containing trays at the proximate end of a scanning device through which objects may be passed, wherein the scanning device includes a proximate end and a distal end, removing a tray from the first tray cart, passing the tray through the scanning device from the proximate end through to the distal end, providing a second tray cart at the distal end of the scanning device, and receiving the tray passed through the scanning device in the second tray cart.
• A further embodiment of the present invention may be such a method wherein the scanning device includes a device selected from the group consisting of a manual inspection station, an x-ray machine, a conveyor belt, and a particulate matter sensor. Another embodiment of the present invention may be such a method wherein a plurality of the trays are nestable trays. A further embodiment may be such a method wherein the nestable trays further comprise exposed sides capable of displaying advertising. Yet another embodiment of the present invention may be such a method wherein one or more of the tray carts is adapted to permit substantial visual inspection of a plurality of trays placed thereon.
• A further embodiment of the present invention may be such a method wherein the tray carts are adapted to be rollable. Another embodiment of the present invention may be such a method further including the step of repositioning the second tray cart from the distal end to the proximate end. A further embodiment of the present invention may be such a method wherein a plurality of the trays are adapted to receive an item selected from the group consisting of a laptop computer, a video camera, a camera, a purse, a coat, a pair shoes, and an umbrella. Yet another embodiment of the present invention may be such a method wherein a plurality of the trays are adapted to receive an item selected from the group consisting of a cell phone, a pager, a wallet, a set of keys, and a personal digital assistant.
• A further embodiment of the present invention may be such a method wherein one or more of the tray carts includes restraining walls that are substantially transparent. Another embodiment of the present invention may be such a method wherein one or more of the tray carts includes a tray platform further including a resilient member. A further embodiment of the present invention may be such a method further including the step of providing a third tray cart. Yet another embodiment of the present invention may be such a method further including the step of substituting a third tray cart containing a plurality of trays for the first tray cart. Still another embodiment of the present invention may be such a method wherein the trays are adapted to display advertising on an interior bottom surface of the trays. Yet an additional embodiment of the present invention may be such a method wherein the plurality of trays are adapted to display a tag number.
• An embodiment of the present invention may be an apparatus for use as a tray cart for securing a facility including an approximately rectangular base having a bottom surface and a top surface, a plurality of wheels attached to the bottom surface of the base, and a vertical positioning member attached to the top surface of the base, wherein the vertical member includes at least one approximately C-shaped tubular member having a first end and a second end, wherein said first end and said second end are connected to said base. A further embodiment of the present invention may be such an apparatus wherein the apparatus is adapted to receive two differentially sized stacks of trays.
• An embodiment of the present invention may be a tray for use in a security scanning system including, a base having a first surface and a second surface, four containing walls extending approximately vertically from the base, shock absorbing material on the first surface of the base, and wherein the one or more of the walls displays a tag number.
• These and other features of the invention may be more fully understood by reference to the following drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
• FIG. 1 is a side elevation view of a computer tray of the first embodiment.
• FIG. 2 is a top plan view of a computer tray of the first embodiment of the present invention.
• FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the embodiment of the computer tray embodiment as shown inFIG. 2.
• FIG. 4 is a side elevational view of the computer tray in a first embodiment.
• FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment in a nesting position.
• FIG. 6 is a side elevational view of a smaller tray of the present invention.
• FIG. 7 is a top plan view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
• FIG. 8 is a top plan view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
• FIG. 9 is a side elevational view of a storage cart to be used with the present invention.
• FIG. 10 is a schematic of the system of the present invention.
• FIG. 11 is a top plan view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
• FIG. 12 is a front elevational view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention (a rear view of this embodiment may be a mirror image of the front elevational view).
• FIG. 13 is a top perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
• FIG. 14 is a left side elevational view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention (a right side view of this embodiment may be a mirror image of the left side elevational view).
• FIG. 15 is a top plan view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
• FIG. 16 is a front elevational view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention (a rear view of this embodiment may be a mirror image of the front elevational view).
• FIG. 17 is a top perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
• FIG. 18 is a left side elevational view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention (a right side view of this embodiment may be a mirror image of the left side elevational view).
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
• It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the particular methodology, compounds, materials, manufacturing techniques, uses, and applications described herein, as these may vary. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is used for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It must be noted that as used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include the plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, a reference to “a tray” is a reference to one or more tray and includes equivalents thereof known to those skilled in the art. Similarly, for another example, a reference to “a step” or “a means” is a reference to one or more steps or means and may include sub-steps and subservient means. All conjunctions used are to be understood in the most inclusive sense possible. Thus, the word “or” should be understood as having the definition of a logical “or” rather than that of a logical “exclusive or” unless the context clearly necessitates otherwise. Structures described herein are to be understood also to refer to functional equivalents of such structures. Language that may be construed to express approximation should be so understood unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
• Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Preferred methods, techniques, devices, and materials are described, although any methods, techniques, devices, or materials similar or equivalent to those described herein may be used in the practice or testing of the present invention. Structures described herein are to be understood also to refer to functional equivalents of such structures. All references cited herein are incorporated by reference herein in their entirety.
• The present invention provides a tray and a system that can be used in security areas to provide efficient movement of loose items, laptop computers and electronic equipment from a starting point to an ending point. Specifically, the present invention may be used in an area such as an airport security checkpoint that may have a metal detector present that a person has to walk through. As the person walks through the security checkpoint they may have to remove such items such as wallets, keys, change and other small objects which are placed into a tray which is either then hand checked or placed through an x-ray machine separate from the metal detector. At the same time, if a person has a item such as a laptop computer or electronic equipment such as a video camera or digital camera, they are instructed to place such items into a larger size tray which is then passed through an x-ray machine and/or hand checked.
• The present invention allows for a system of uniform sizing of the trays in which items are to be placed so that the trays may easily be stacked and transported after they are used. The trays also have specified areas to allow for advertising materials to be attached. These advertising materials may be changed as often as necessary so that different companies' advertisements can be represented on the trays without the need for manufacturing new trays.
• In an alternative embodiment the advertising materials can be permanently attached to the trays. The trays can be a disposable type that are replaced after the advertisement becomes outdated or worn and a new tray is made.
• The present invention has various sized trays which can be used to hold larger items such as cameras, laptop computers or purses and a second smaller size which can be used when items such as keys, wallets, cell phones, PDAs and watches are to be removed and placed in a tray for inspection.
• The present invention also involves a system for transporting the trays and using the trays of the present invention from the starting point in the security checkpoint to the ending point in the security checkpoint. The system includes a first tray or cart that holds several empty trays in a organized stacked manner so that a tray can be removed when needed. The tray is then used by the user and passes through the security checkpoint. After the contents are taken out of the tray the empty tray is then inserted into a second rack that is identical to the first rack. The trays are then stacked in the second rack so that the empty trays are conveniently stored for later use. After the second rack is completely filled with empty trays the second rack can be moved to the position of the first rack, and the empty trays are ready to be used again as needed.
• The present invention provides a cost effective way of providing security trays for a security checkpoint while at the same time generating revenue from the advertising that is contained thereon. Further, the present system provides an efficient system for moving the trays for use and removal after they are used.
• Security checkpoints are both a time consuming and frustrating part of traveling for frequent fliers and people on vacation alike. The present invention provides a system of speeding up the process of processing people through these checkpoints to decrease the likelihood of delays for travelers. The present invention also has the advantage of increasing passenger flow through checkpoints and increasing traveler satisfaction due to the lack of delays.
• Referring toFIG. 1, the side elevation view of a computer tray first embodiment is shown. Thetray10 has a base12 having upwardly extendingwalls14 extending therefrom. In a preferred embodiment,base12 can have a rectangular or square shape. Referring toFIG. 2, there is afirst wall16 and asecond wall18 positioned substantially parallel to the first wall. Thefirst wall16 andsecond wall18 are connected to each other by a substantially perpendicularthird wall20 and a fourth wall22 parallel to thethird wall20. Referring toFIG. 1, thewalls14 terminate at anupper lip46.
• Referring toFIG. 2, attached adjacent thefirst wall16 andsecond wall18 can be an extended portion to form ahandle30 so that the tray can be easily moved by the user. The tray can be made of plastic by injection molding or in the alternative by stamping out of PVC or a similar material. However, any method of making the tray can be used. The tray can be made of a clear or translucent plastic if desired so that the contents in the tray can always be seen by the security personnel. However, any rigid material can be used to make the tray.
• Referring toFIG. 1, in a preferred embodiment thebase12 has atop surface24 and abottom surface26. Referring toFIG. 3, thetop surface24 can have apadding material28 positioned thereon so that any objects placed with thetray10 are cushioned by thepadding28. Padding28 can be of a rubber or neoprene type material to absorb any shock that the objects inside may experience when moving thetray10. However, it is envisioned that any material which cushions and absorbs vibration can be used. Thebottom surface26 of the base12 can have anon-marking material29 placed thereon so that thetray10 does not scratch or damage any surface which thetray10 is placed upon. It is envisioned that both thetop padding28 andbottom padding29 can be attached by using an adhesive, Velcro® or any other means provided that the padding is securely attached to thetray10. In a more preferred embodiment on thetop surface24 of the base12 it is envisioned thatadvertisement material41 can be placed upon either thetop surface24 or on top of thepadding28. This advertisement can be held on by the use of a semi-permanent adhesive, clips or a Velcro® type attachment.
• Referring toFIG. 3, in an alternative embodiment, theadvertisement material41 can be permanently attached to the top of thepadding28. The advertising material can be permanently imprinted on thepadding28 or (referring toFIG. 1) on thetop surface24 if apadding28 is not used. It is envisioned that the advertisement can be permanently attached using either a permanent adhesive or another method o f imparting a printing on the material such as sublimation or silk-screening. Referring toFIG. 3, it is also envisioned that the advertisement itself could be molded into thepadding28 or (referring toFIG. 1) thetop surface24 of thebase12.
• Referring toFIG. 2, thetray10 can also include anidentification number13 which is used to identify thespecific tray10 used by a specific person. It is envisioned that eachtray10 has itsown identification number13 that is unique to it, so that when a person places their items in thetray10, it can later be easily identified as containing the items that the person put into it. In a preferred embodiment theidentification number13 can be located on the one of the (referring toFIG. 1)upstanding walls14. However, (referring toFIG. 2) thenumber13 can be located anywhere that is visible on thetray10.
• Referring toFIG. 1, in a preferred embodiment, positioned at each corner between each of the individualupstanding walls14 is (referring toFIG. 2) aninterior support post43 at the comers. These support post43 are preferably positioned adjacent the intersection of each wall and extend upwardly from thebase12. Theseposts43 are used so that whenmultiple trays10 are stacked inside one another thebase12 of a second tray placed inside of a first tray will rest upon the support posts43 and not on thetop surface24 of thebase12. An advantage to this design is that thetrays10 will not become wedged between one another but instead are separated from one another by the height of the support posts43 to allow thetrays10 to be easily separated. A further advantage to these support posts43 is that since thesupport post43 is connected to thebase12 and thewalls14 in which they attach, they provide additional strength and support to thewalls14 and the joints created at their intersections.
• Referring toFIG. 2 it is envisioned that thefirst wall16,second wall18,third wall20 and fourth wall22 can each include (referring toFIG. 1) awindow36 on theouter surface32 opposite the inner surface34 of each wall. Thewindow36 is used so that aadvertisement42 can be placed within thewindow36 so that people using thetray10 and the people passing through the security checkpoint will be able to see theadvertisement42. In a preferred embodiment, thewindow36 can be formed on theouter surface32 of each of thewalls14, however, for exemplary purposes the structure of thewindow36 on thethird wall20 will be described in detail with the remaining walls having the same structure.
• Thewindow36 has an inner recess40 that is created by theouter surface32 of the first wall and anouter cover38 that is attached over thefirst wall16outer surface32. Theouter cover38 can be made of a transparent or translucent material depending on the user's needs. It is envisioned that a portion of the peripheral edge of thewindow36 is either adhesively or molded into theouter surface32 of thefirst wall16, however, anopen portion31 is allowed to remain so that anadvertisement42 can be placed in the recess40. Between theouter surface32 and theouter cover38 the inner recess40 is formed which is sized to allow anadvertisement material42 to be placed within the inner recess40. Theadvertisement42 can be made of a thin paper-like material or any other material such as a plastic or metal provided that it fits within the inner recess40. Theadvertisement42 is preferably of flat configuration and has an outer surface having printing thereon with this side being positioned adjacent theouter cover38 so that it can be seen through the transparent or translucentouter cover38. It is envisioned that aseal43 can be placed above the inner recess40 to close off the space between theouter cover38 and theouter surface32 to prevent theadvertisement42 from falling out of the inner recess40. Theseal43 can have a hinged type construction that allows theseal43 to be selectively moved to either prevent or allow material to be removed from the inner recess40. Theseal43 is also envisioned to be a removable friction type material such that it can be removed when needed but does not easily fall out of the recess40.
• An advantage of the present invention is thatvarious advertisements42 can be easily interchanged in thewindows36 when needed because the advertisements are not permanent.
• In an alternative embodiment, theadvertisement42 can be permanently attached to any of the walls of the tray. It is envisioned that theadvertisement42 can be permanently attached to (referring toFIG. 2) thefirst wall16,second wall18,third wall20 or the fourth wall22. Referring toFIG. 1, theadvertisement42 can be permanently attached so that inadvertent removal of the advertisement can be prevented. It is envisioned that the advertisement can be silk-screened or imprinted on the outer surface of the tray. After the tray has been used, and if theadvertisement42 has been worn partially away, the tray can be disposed of and a new tray can be created having either the same advertisement or a different advertisement.
• An advantage to the alternative embodiment of apermanent advertisement42 being attached to the tray is that new trays are constantly being made as the older trays are either used or worn. These trays can be of a disposable variety and can be recycled after they are no longer used. Another advantage to the alternative embodiment of the present invention is that the recycling of trays constantly provides a clean and uniform look to all checkpoint areas since the trays that are being used are in good condition.
• FIGS. 3 and 4 show how thefirst wall16 andsecond wall18 have anindentation54 formed in each wall.First wall16 andsecond wall18 are constructed of afirst section48 which extends upward from thebase12, asecond section50 which is substantially perpendicular to thefirst section48 at a first end49 connected to athird section52 at a second end51 with thethird section52 being substantially perpendicular to thesecond section50 and in a parallel plane to thefirst section48. Thefirst wall16 andsecond wall18 are made of these three sections so that the trays can be easily stacked within one another. The horizontalsecond section50 and thefirst section48 form theactual indentation54 itself.
• FIG. 5 shows how thetrays10 are nested within one another and how thethird section52 has terminates at anupper lip46. Theupper lip46 of thethird section52 contacts thesecond section50 of a second tray53 when afirst tray10 and second tray53 are placed within one another.
• An advantage of this nesting system is that when the trays are not being used, they can be easily be stacked for storage and used at a later time. A further advantage o f the nesting system is that since the advertisements are on the outer surface of the tray the advertisements can be seen at all times thereby increasing the visibility of the advertising to potential consumers which are the people being processed through the security checkpoint.
• An alternative embodiment of the tray is shown inFIG. 6. The second embodiment is a smaller tray for items such as keys, change, cell phones, PDAs and wallets. Thesecond embodiment60 has a base62 havingupstanding walls64. Theupstanding walls64 terminate at a second part66, which is preferably perpendicular to theupstanding walls64. The second part66 hasfirst end61, which is connected to theupstanding walls64 and extends away from theupstanding wall64 to asecond end63 which is connected to anextension68. Theextension68 preferably extends toward the base62 either partially or completely the distance to thebase62. Theextension68 is sized to allow for awindow67 to be placed thereon. The construction of thewindow67 is similar to thewindow36 used in thefirst tray10, except that it is smaller in construction to fit on thesecond tray60. Referring toFIG. 7 a top plan view of thesecond embodiment60 is shown. Anaperture70 is used as a grip portion on the second part66 to allow a user to place their fingers within these holes to securely grip thetray60. Anidentification number69 that is unique to eachtray60 can be located on the second part66 so that thetray60 can later be identified as being used by a particular person.
• Referring toFIG. 8, athird embodiment80 is shown which has the same general shape and construction as thesecond embodiment tray60. The difference in the third embodiment is thatseveral apertures90 are positioned on asecond part86 at each of the four corners of thetray80. An advantage to this design is that a user can securely grip thetray80 using any of theseapertures90 to move thetray80 to the desired area. It is envisioned that thisthird embodiment80 can use on its side wall81 asimilar window36 as in thefirst embodiment10, therefore, it will not be described in detail.
• Referring toFIG. 10, a system of the present invention using the trays described earlier will now be described in detail. The system of the present invention includes using of afirst cart102 at a starting point before thesecurity point104, usingtrays106 and108, and the using of asecond cart110 which is identical to thefirst cart102. As a person enters the checkpoint, they are told by security personnel to put any of their carry on baggage or electronic items, such as laptop computers, onto the conveyer belt to be processed through the x-ray machine. With the present invention, a laptop computer is placed by the person being searched into alarger tray108, which is sized to fit around the laptop computer so that it is not damaged as it is passing over the conveyer belt and through the x-ray machine. The person is then usually asked by security personnel to remove any loose items and bags and place them in either asmaller tray106 or alarger tray108 as previously described depending on the side of the items which are to be searched. Afirst cart102 is placed prior to the security point where the user is then asked to remove such items. Thefirst cart102 is constructed so that it holds thetrays106 and108 in a stacked position so that the empty trays can easily be taken out o f thecart102 and given to the person. After the person has put the various items into thetrays106 and108 they are given back to the security personnel who then searches the items. The user then proceeds through thesecurity point104. Typically in an airport or other area the security point will be a through thesecurity point104 and at a later time receive thetrays106 and108 which they placed their items into prior to passing through thesecurity point104 and be told to take their items out of thetrays106 and108 and proceed out of the security area. After the person has empted the items out of the trays, they can be placed in asecond cart110 which is identical to thefirst cart102. Theempty trays106 and108 are stacked in a specific area of thecart110 so that the trays can later be used again.
• After thesecond cart110 is completely filed withempty trays106 and108, thesecond cart110 can be moved to the position of thefirst cart102 prior to thesecurity point104 and provide empty trays for people going through thesecurity point104. After thefirst cart102 is depleted oftrays106 and108 thefirst cart102 can be moved to the location of thesecond cart110 to then receive empty trays at the end of thesecurity point104. The rotation of thesecurity carts102 and110 and thetrays106 and108 creates an efficient and convenient way to transport the trays from the beginning to the end of thesecurity point104.
• It is envisioned that athird cart103 can be used in addition to thefirst cart102 and thesecond cart110. Thethird cart103 can be used as a back up or spare cart withempty trays106 and108 contained within it to be placed in the position of thefirst cart102 when needed to further speed up the process of providing trays to people going through the security checkpoint. Thethird cart103 can also be used in addition to thesecond cart110 as an area to place theempty trays106 and108 after they are used. The use of thethird cart103 further facilitates the flow of thetrays106 and108 from the beginning to the end of the security checkpoint such as times when peak travel and passenger volume is experienced at an airport security checkpoint.
• Referring toFIG. 9, afirst cart102 will be described in detail. Thefirst cart102 hasbase122 preferably havingwheels124 attached to the bottom surface thereon. In a preferred embodiment thebase122 has a rectangular or square shape with thewheels124 placed at each corner of thebase122. Thebase122 hasseveral walls132 extending upwardly from the base122 opposite thewheels124. Thewalls132 in a preferred embodiment can be made of a clear plastic or a metal material such as steel for durability, however, it is envisioned that plastic or any other material that is rigid can be used. Thewalls132 are spaced apart from each other to form afirst tray recess126 and asecond tray recess127. Thefirst tray recess126 is used for holding thesmaller trays106 and thetray recess127 is used for holding thelarger trays108. Each of the recesses are constructed so that thetrays106 and108 can be placed within the recesses so that they do not fall out of thecart102 and can be transported. In a preferred embodiment, both tray recesses126 and127 haveplatforms128 at the lower end thereof adjacent thebase122. Thetray platforms128 are supported byresilient members130 that are attached to both thebase122 and thetray platforms128. Theresilient members130 can be metal springs or any other resilient material such as plastic or rubber. Thetray platforms128 and theresilient members130 are used to support thetrays106 and108 that are placed within the tray recesses126 and127. It is envisioned that in an alternativeembodiment tray platform128 may not contain resilient members of130 and that thetrays106 and108 themselves will rest upon theplatform128. In a more preferred embodiment, thewalls132 of thecart102 are divided into afirst wall134 and asecond wall136 that formstray recess126. The recess creates a vertical column that allows the trays to be easily inserted into and out of the top of thecart102 when needed thus providing a convenient and organized way of stacking thetrays106 and108 in thecart102. Thesecond wall136 and athird wall138 form thesecond tray recess127. Thesecond tray recess127 is similar to thefirst tray recess126 except that the spacing between thesecond wall136 and thethird wall138 is different than the spacing between thefirst wall134 andsecond wall136 to allow the differently sized trays to fit within thesecond recess127.
• Thesecond cart110 is an identical cart to thefirst cart102, therefore, it is not described in detail.
• An advantage to the present system is that thefirst cart102 andsecond cart110 are identical carts, thus when one cart is completely filled it can be moved to the proper location where needed. In the alternative, when one cart is completely erupted it can be moved to the appropriate area to be later filled withtrays106 and108.
• Furthermore, when there is a high volume of people being processed through the checkpoint, athird cart103 can be used to hold thetrays106 and108 to further speed up the movement of thetrays106 and108 from the end point of the security checkpoint to be transported to the starting point of the security checkpoint.
• FIG. 11 is a top view diagram of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment the overall width may be about 21.61 inches and the interior width measure from (referring toFIG. 3) onefirst section48 to the oppositefirst section48 may be about 15.81 inches. InFIG. 11, the overall vertical length may be about 13.81 inches.
• FIG. 12 is a side view diagram of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The vertical height of this embodiment may be about 5.0 inches and the height of (referring toFIG. 1) handle30 may be about 0.63 inches.
• FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention illustrating the placement of atag number13 andadvertising windows36.
• FIG. 14 is an end view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. It may be similar in appearance to a side view of the same embodiment.
• FIG. 15 is a top view diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment the overall width may be about 13.00 inches and the interior width measure from (referring toFIG. 3) onefirst section48 to the oppositefirst section48 may be about 8.81 inches. InFIG. 15, the overall vertical length may be about 12.00 inches.
• FIG. 16 is a side view diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. The vertical height of this embodiment may be about 5.0 inches and the height of (referring toFIG. 1) handle30 may be about 0.63 inches.
• FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the sixth embodiment of the present invention illustrating the placement of atag number13 andadvertising windows36.
• FIG. 18 is an end view of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. It may be similar in appearance to a side view of the same embodiment.
• Although the illustrated embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is understood that the invention is not limited to those precise embodiments and that various other changes and modifications may be effected thereon by one skilled in the art without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention, and that it is intended to claim all such changes and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (25)

What is claimed is:

1. A system comprising:

a security scanning device through which objects may be passed, having a proximate end and a distal end,

a plurality of trays, and

a plurality of tray carts adapted to receive said trays,

wherein said plurality of said trays are provided in a first tray cart at said proximate end of said scanning device, and

wherein said trays are adapted to be passed through said scanning device at said proximate end, and

wherein said trays are received in a second tray cart after passing through said scanning device at said distal end of said scanning device, and

wherein said second cart is adapted to be relocated to said proximate end of said scanning device.

2. The system ofclaim 1, wherein said scanning device comprises a device selected from the group consisting of a manual inspection station, an x-ray machine, a conveyor belt, and a particulate matter sensor.

3. The system ofclaim 1, wherein a plurality of said trays comprises nestable trays.

4. The system ofclaim 1, further comprising the step of substituting a third tray cart containing a plurality of trays for said first tray cart.

5. The system ofclaim 1, wherein said tray cart comprises a roughly rectangular base having a bottom surface and a top surface, a plurality of wheels attached to said bottom surface, and a vertical positioning member attached to said top surface.

6. A method comprising

positioning a first tray cart containing trays at the proximate end of a scanning device through which objects may be passed, wherein said scanning device comprises a proximate end and a distal end,

removing a tray from said first tray cart,

passing said tray through said scanning device from said proximate end through to said distal end,

providing a second tray cart at said distal end of said scanning device,

receiving said tray passed through said scanning device in said second tray cart.

7. The method ofclaim 6, wherein said scanning device comprises a device selected from the group consisting of a manual inspection station, an x-ray machine, a conveyor belt, and a particulate matter sensor.

8. The method ofclaim 6, wherein a plurality of said trays comprises nestable trays.

9. The method ofclaim 8, wherein said nestable trays further comprise exposed sides capable of displaying advertising.

10. The method ofclaim 6, wherein one or more of said tray carts is adapted to permit substantial visual inspection of a plurality of trays placed thereon.

11. The method ofclaim 6, wherein said tray carts are adapted to be rollable.

12. The method ofclaim 6, further comprising the step of repositioning said second tray cart from said distal end to said proximate end.

13. The method ofclaim 6, wherein a plurality of said trays are adapted to receive an item selected from the group consisting of a laptop computer, a video camera, a camera, a purse, a coat, a pair shoes, and an umbrella.

14. The method ofclaim 6, wherein a plurality of said trays are adapted to receive an item selected from the group consisting of a cell phone, a pager, a wallet, a set of keys, and a personal digital assistant.

15. The method ofclaim 6, wherein one or more of said tray carts comprises restraining walls that are substantially transparent.

16. The method ofclaim 6, wherein one or more of said tray carts comprises a tray platform further comprising a resilient member.

17. The method ofclaim 6, further comprising the step of providing a third tray cart.

18. The method ofclaim 6, further comprising the step of substituting a third tray cart containing a plurality of trays for said first tray cart.

19. An apparatus for use as a tray cart for securing a facility comprising

a roughly rectangular base having a bottom surface and a top surface,

a plurality of wheels attached to said bottom surface of said base, and

a vertical positioning member attached to said top surface of said base,

wherein said vertical member comprises at least one approximately C-shaped tubular member having a first end and a second end, wherein said first end and said second end are connected to said base.

20. The apparatus ofclaim 16, wherein said apparatus is adapted to receive two differentially sized stacks of trays.

21. A tray for use in a security scanning system comprising,

a base having a first surface and a second surface,

four containing walls extending approximately vertically from said base,

shock absorbing material on said first surface of said base, and

wherein said one or more of said walls displays a tag number.

22. The system ofclaim 1, wherein said trays are adapted to display advertising on an interior bottom surface of said trays.

23. The method ofclaim 6, wherein said trays are adapted to display advertising on an interior bottom surface of said trays.

24. The system ofclaim 1, wherein said plurality of said trays are adapted to display a tag number.

25. The method ofclaim 6, wherein said plurality of said trays are adapted to display a tag number.

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