FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention relates to a portable power bank with card reading function, and more particularly to a portable power bank that can be conveniently carried about for expanding the memory capacity of and supplying power to other electronic devices.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONA wide range of portable electronic devices currently available in the market, such as smartphones, tablet computers and the like, has been configured to support fast-response and human-centered applications. For this purpose, advanced processors and many sensing elements are employed in designing the portable electronic devices. However, since the advanced processors and sensing elements consume a high amount of power during the operation thereof, the portable electronic devices using them must be supplied with supplementary power from time to time.
Currently, there are two ways for charging a portable electronic device. In the first way, a battery inside the electronic device is charged by directly connecting the electronic device to an external power source via a transmission cable. In the second way, the battery in the electronic device is taken out and charged via a battery charger. In either way, a charger is needed. The charger is connected to a wall socket providing AC grid power, which is then converted by a transformer into a charging power source having a specific voltage level for charging the battery. However, for a user who works outdoors or is in an environment in which no power supply is available, it is impossible to immediately charge an electronic device that runs out of power. Moreover, for a completely sealed electronic device, such as an iPhone and an iPad, the battery is sealed in the device and can not be taken out, and the device must always be charged via a transmission cable. It is of course very inconvenient to do so.
The sealed electronic device is particularly inconvenient for use when it does not provide any connector or card reader slot with a USB interface. Under this circumstance, once the built-in memory in the electronic device is full, a user can not backup the data in the memory or expand the memory capacity but to delete some of the stored files.
To solve the power supply and memory expansion problems encountered by most portable electronic devices, various types of portable power banks and externally connected card readers have been developed. A portable power bank is a compact device for storing backup power supply and can be conveniently carried about for connecting to an electronic device to charge the same. With the portable power bank, an electronic device can be used at any place without the problem of running out of power. On the other hand, an external card reader is configured for a memory card to insert thereinto. When the external card reader is connected to an electronic device, the memory card inserted in the card reader can serve as an expanded memory of the electronic device or be used to backup the data of the electronic device.
Since the existing portable electronic devices all are designed to have small volume and low weight, they are usually provided with only one connection port for connecting to a portable power bank or an external card reader. That is, when the electronic device is connected to one of the portable power bank and the external card reader, the other one of them would not be able to connect to the electronic device at the same time.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention is directed to a portable power bank with card reading function, which enables an electronic device connected thereto to have expanded memory capacity or to backup data and to obtain supplementary power supply at the same time.
The present invention is also directed to a portable power bank with card reading function, with which an electronic device connected to it can not only access data in a wired or a wireless manner, but also be charged.
The present invention is also directed to a portable power bank with card reading function, which not only provides card reading and charging functions, but also enables linking with a receiving end via wireless transmission.
The present invention is also directed to a portable power bank with card reading function, which also includes at least one APP program.
The present invention is also directed to a portable power bank with card reading function, which also includes an amplifier and a loudspeaker for outputting a sound signal from an electronic device connected thereto.
The present invention is also directed to a portable power bank with card reading function, which includes a NAND flash memory unit and a NAND flash memory module to serve as a storage interface.
One embodiment of the present invention provides a portable power bank with card reading function that is configured for at least one electronic device to connect thereto. The portable power bank includes a battery unit, a control unit, a first card reading unit and a connection interface unit. The battery unit is coupled with a charging unit and a voltage converting unit, and the battery unit stores an external power supply via the charging unit and outputs a battery power supply via the voltage converting unit. The control unit is coupled with the charging unit and the voltage converting unit, and includes a charging module, a card-reading-unit module, and a data transmission module. The first card reading unit is configured for a first removable electronic card to insert thereinto and is coupled with the control unit, so as to access the first removable electronic card under control of the control unit. The connection interface unit is coupled with the voltage converting unit and the control unit, and the electronic device is connected to the connection interface unit.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the connection interface unit is a USB (universal serial bus) connection interface; and the first removable electronic card can be a Secure Digital (SD) card, a Near Field Communication (NFC) card, a Compact Flash (CF) card, a Smart Media card (SMC), a Multi Media card (MMC), or a Memory Stick (MS) card. And, the first removable electronic card has at least one APP program stored therein.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the portable power bank further includes a light-emitting unit electrically coupled with the voltage converting unit, and the light-emitting unit can be a light-emitting diode (LED). Moreover, the control unit further includes a wireless communication module, which includes an access point (AP) sub-module and a client sub-module.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the portable power bank further includes a wireless communication unit that is electrically coupled with the control unit and includes an antenna for receiving a Bluetooth signal, a HiperLAN signal, a Triple Play signal, a GSM/GPRS signal, a 3G signal, a 3.5G signal, a 4G signal, an IEEE802.11 signal, an IEEE802.3 signal, an 802.15 signal, an 802.11 signal, or a WiFi Direct signal.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the portable power bank further includes a second card reading unit for a second removable electronic card to insert thereinto and being coupled with the control unit, so as to access the second removable electronic card under control of the control unit. Wherein, the second removable electronic card can be a smart card, a magnetic card, a barcode card, or a proximity card. Moreover, the control unit further includes a security module, which can be a digital rights management (DRM) processor and includes an encryption sub-module and a decryption sub-module. Moreover, the voltage converting unit is used to convert the voltage of the external power supply, and further includes an overload protection module for preventing excessive output current and a detection module for detecting voltage and current of the electronic device connected to the connection interface unit. Moreover, the card-reading-unit module in the control unit further includes a host sub-module and a client sub-module.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the portable power bank further includes an amplifier unit coupled with the control unit, the battery unit and a loudspeaker unit; and the control unit further includes a sound interface module connected to the amplifier unit.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the portable power bank further includes a NAND flash memory unit, and the control unit further includes a NAND flash memory module. The NAND flash memory module includes a NAND flash memory interface sub-module, an error correction code (ECC) sub-module, and an error detection code (EDC) sub-module; and the NAND flash memory interface sub-module is connected to the NAND flash memory unit.
With the above arrangements, the portable power bank with card reading function according to the present invention can not only charge an electronic device connected thereto, but also enable expansion of memory capacity and data backup for the electronic device. Furthermore, the present invention also allow other electronic devices to access data on removable electronic cards inserted in the portable power bank via a wireless network and enable wireless transmission of data of transaction paid by card.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSThe structure and the technical means adopted by the present invention to achieve the above and other objects can be best understood by referring to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings, wherein
FIG. 1A is a block diagram of a portable power bank with card reading function according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 1B is a block diagram of a voltage converting unit for the portable power bank with card reading function according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 1C is a block diagram of a control unit for the portable power bank with card reading function according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2A is a block diagram showing a first variant of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention that further includes a light-emitting unit;
FIG. 2B is a block diagram showing a second variant of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention that further includes an amplifier unit and a loudspeaker unit;
FIG. 2C is a block diagram of a control unit for the second variant of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention shown inFIG. 2B;
FIG. 3A is a block diagram of a portable power bank with card reading function according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3B is a block diagram of a control unit for the portable power bank with card reading function according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3C is a block diagram of a wireless communication module included in the control unit for the second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3D is a block diagram showing a variant of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention that further includes an amplifier unit and a loudspeaker unit;
FIG. 3E is a block diagram of a control unit for the variant of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention shown inFIG. 3D;
FIG. 4A is a block diagram of a portable power bank with card reading function according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4B is a block diagram of a control unit for the portable power bank with card reading function according to the third preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4C is a block diagram of a security module included in the control unit for the third preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5A is a block diagram of a portable power bank with card reading function according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5B is a block diagram of a control unit for the portable power bank with card reading function according to the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5C is a block diagram of a NAND flash memory module included in the control unit for the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the use of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7A is a block diagram showing a first manner of using the second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7B is a block diagram showing a second manner of using the second preferred embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the use of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTSThe present invention will now be described with some preferred embodiments thereof and with reference to the accompanying drawings. For the purpose of easy to understand, elements that are the same in the preferred embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals.
First Preferred EmbodimentPlease refer toFIG. 1A that is a block diagram of a portable power bank with card reading function according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the portable power bank in the first preferred embodiment includes abattery unit13 coupled with a chargingunit12 and avoltage converting unit15, and acontrol unit11 coupled with the chargingunit12, thevoltage converting unit15, a firstcard reading unit14, and aconnection interface unit16. Thevoltage converting unit15 is also coupled with theconnection interface unit16.
Theconnection interface unit16 is connectable to an external power supply (Vout) or a computer or a portable electronic device, such as an iPhone or an iPad. And, theconnection interface unit16 can be, but not limited to, a USB interface unit supporting USB1.0, USB2.0 and USB3.0 protocols.
Thebattery unit13 receives the external power supply (Vout) and stores the same, and is able to output the stored power supply as a battery power supply (Vbat). The output battery power supply can be, but not limited to, a direct current of 3.6V˜4V, which can be supplied to the portable electronic device connected to theconnection interface unit16. Thebattery unit13 can be, but not limited to, a lithium-ion battery, a lithium-iron battery, a lead-acid battery, or a lithium-manganese battery.
Please also refer toFIG. 1B that is a block diagram of thevoltage converting unit15. Thevoltage converting unit15 is used to convert the voltage of the external power supply input via theconnection interface unit16 and the voltage of the battery power supply output from thebattery unit13. Thevoltage converting unit15 includes anoverload protection module151 for preventing excessive output current, and adetection module152 for detecting the voltage and current of the electronic device connected to theconnection interface unit16. In the event the electronic device is detected as low in potential, the electronic device is charged. Thevoltage converting unit15 can be, but not limited to, a voltage conversion circuit.
The chargingunit12 is adapted to receive the external power supply and output the same to thebattery unit13 for charging thebattery unit13. When thebattery unit13 is fully charged, the chargingunit12 will generate a signal to thecontrol unit11. Further, thecontrol unit11, the firstcard reading unit14 and thevoltage converting unit15 obtain the battery power supply (Vbat) from thebattery unit13 via the chargingunit12. The chargingunit12 can be, but not limited to, a charging circuit.
The firstcard reading unit14 is configured for a first removable electronic card to removably insert thereinto, and is coupled with thecontrol unit11. The firstcard reading unit14 can be, but not limited to, a memory card reader. The first removable electronic card has at least one APP program stored therein and can be, but not limited to, a Secure Digital (SD) card, a Near Field Communication (NFC) card, a Compact Flash (CF) card, a Smart Media card (SMC), a Multi Media card (MMC), or a Memory Stick (MS) card. The first removable electronic card inserted in the firstcard reading unit14 can be accessed by a portable electronic device connected to theconnection interface unit16, and can therefore be used as an expanded memory capacity for the portable electronic device.
Please also refer toFIG. 1C. Thecontrol unit11 includes acharging module113, a card-reading-unit module114, and adata transmission module115. Thebattery unit13 is charged under control of thecharging module113 to prevent overcharging thebattery unit13. When the portable power bank of the present invention inputs an external power supply, thecontrol unit11 controls the chargingunit12 to start charging thebattery unit13. When thebattery unit13 is fully charged, thecontrol unit11 stops thebattery unit13 from being further charged with the external power supply.
The card-reading-unit module114 includes ahost sub-module1141 and aclient sub-module1142. The firstcard reading unit14 accesses the data of the first removable electronic card under control of the card-reading-unit module114. Thehost sub-module1141 is actuated when the portable power bank of the present invention is connected to a portable electronic device, such as a smartphone or an iPad. On the other hand, theclient sub-module1142 is actuated when the portable power bank of the present invention is connected to a computer, for example. Thecontrol unit11 can be, but not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU) or a microcontroller unit (MCU).
Thedata transmission module115 controls the data transmission of the first removable electronic card inserted in the firstcard reading unit14. Particularly, when the portable power bank of the present invention is connected to a portable electronic device, such as a smartphone or an iPad, thedata transmission module115 would first inform the portable electronic device of the position of the card-reading-unit module114, so that the portable electronic device can be linked with the card-reading-unit module114 to access the first removable electronic card inserted in the firstcard reading unit14.
Please refer toFIG. 2A that is a block diagram showing a first variant of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention that further includes a light-emittingunit17. The light-emittingunit17 is electrically coupled with thevoltage converting unit15, and the battery power supply from thebattery unit13 is supplied via thevoltage converting unit15 to the light-emittingunit17 for the same to emit light. The light-emittingunit17 can be, but not limited to, a light-emitting diode (LED).
FIG. 2B is a block diagram showing a second variant of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention that further includes anamplifier unit31 coupled with thecontrol unit11, thebattery unit13 and aloudspeaker unit32.FIG. 2C is a block diagram of thecontrol unit11 for the second variant of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention shown inFIG. 2B. As shown, compared to thecontrol unit11 inFIG. 1C, thecontrol unit11 inFIG. 2C further includes asound interface module118 for connecting to theamplifier unit31. A sound signal from the portable electronic device connected to theconnection interface unit16 can be output from theloudspeaker unit32 via thesound interface module118 and theamplifier unit31.
Second Preferred EmbodimentPlease refer toFIG. 3A that is a block diagram of a portable power bank with card reading function according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second preferred embodiment is generally structurally similar to the first preferred embodiment, except for awireless communication unit18 that is electrically coupled with thecontrol unit11. Thewireless communication unit18 includes anantenna181 for receiving a wireless network signal. Thewireless communication unit18 can be, but not limited to, a WiFi, a 3G or 4G, or a Bluetooth communication unit, or a WiFi router or any other wireless router, such as a 3G or a 4G router.
The wireless network signal can be, but not limited to, a Bluetooth signal, a HiperLAN signal, a Triple Play signal, a GSM/GPRS signal, a 3G signal, a 3.5G signal, a 4G signal, an IEEE802.11 signal, an IEEE802.3 signal, an 802.15 signal, an 802.11 signal, or a WiFi Direct signal.
FIG. 3B is a block diagram showing thecontrol unit11 for the second preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes awireless communication module117 for connecting to thewireless communication unit18. As shown inFIG. 3C, thewireless communication module117 has an access point (AP) sub-module1171 and aclient sub-module1172. When thewireless communication module117 operates in a mode with the AP sub-module1171 being actuated, the portable power bank according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention serves as a wireless AP. On the other hand, when thewireless communication module117 operates in a mode with the client sub-module1172 being actuated, the portable power bank according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention serves as a client to access other wireless access points.
FIG. 3D is a block diagram showing a variant of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention that further includes anamplifier unit31 coupled with thecontrol unit11, thebattery unit13 and aloudspeaker unit32. As shown inFIG. 3E, thecontrol unit11 for the variant of the second preferred embodiment further includes asound interface module118 for connecting to theamplifier unit31. The portable power bank according to the variant of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention can receive a sound signal from the portable electronic device via theconnection interface unit16 or thewireless communication unit18, and the received sound signal can be output from theloudspeaker unit32 via thesound interface module118 and theamplifier unit31.
Third Preferred EmbodimentPlease refer toFIG. 4A that is a block diagram of a portable power bank with card reading function according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. The third preferred embodiment is generally structurally similar to the second preferred embodiment, except for a secondcard reading unit19. The secondcard reading unit19 is configured for a second removable electronic card to removably insert thereinto, and is coupled with thecontrol unit11 to access the second removable electronic card under control of thecontrol unit11. The secondcard reading unit19 can be, but not limited to, an IC card reader, a barcode card reader, or a proximity card reader; and the second removable electronic card can be a smart card, a magnetic card, a barcode card, or a proximity card.
Please refer toFIG. 4B. Thecontrol unit11 for the third preferred embodiment is different from the second preferred embodiment in further including asecurity module111 for electrically connecting to the secondcard reading unit19. As can be seen fromFIG. 4C, thesecurity module111 includes anencryption sub-module1111 and adecryption sub-module1112, so as to encrypt the data of the second removable electronic card read by the secondcard reading unit19 under control of thecontrol unit11. Meanwhile, the encrypted data can only be decrypted by a management system at a receiving end. Thus, leak of data of the second removable electronic card is prevented. Thesecurity module111 can be, but not limited to, a digital rights management (DRM) processor.
Fourth Preferred EmbodimentFIG. 5A is a block diagram of a portable power bank with card reading function according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the fourth preferred embodiment is generally structurally similar to the second preferred embodiment, except for a NANDflash memory unit20 which serves as a data storage interface for the present invention. The NANDflash memory unit20 is composed of NAND flash chips, which can be expanded or replaced according to actual need, so as to increase the storage capacity of the NANDflash memory unit20.
Please refer toFIG. 5B. Thecontrol unit11 for the fourth preferred embodiment is different from the second preferred embodiment in further including a NANDflash memory module119 for electrically connecting to the NANDflash memory unit20. As can be seen fromFIG. 5C, the NANDflash memory module119 includes a NAND flashmemory interface sub-module1191, an error correction code (ECC) sub-module1192, and an error detection code (EDC) sub-module1193. The NAND flashmemory interface sub-module1191 is connected to the NANDflash memory unit20; and the ECC sub-module1192 and the EDC sub-module1193 are executed to generate an error correction code or an error detection code based on the input data.
The error correction code can be, but not limited to, a Hamming code or a Reed-Solomon code. The error detection code can be, but not limited to, a check code, a longitudinal redundancy check (LRC) code, a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code, or an 8b/10b code having one or more bytes.
The use of the first, the second and the third preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the use of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer toFIG. 6 along withFIGS. 1A to 1C. When theconnection interface unit16 has a portableelectronic device21 removably connected thereto, thecontrol unit11 controls the chargingunit12 and the firstcard reading unit14, so that the portableelectronic device21 can store data to the first removable electronic card via theconnection interface unit16, or read or execute data in the first removable electronic card, such as an APP program. In this way, it is able to achieve the purpose of data backup or expansion of memory capacity for the portableelectronic device21. Moreover, thedetection module152 of thevoltage converting unit15 detects the voltage and current of the portableelectronic device21. In the event the portableelectronic device21 is detected as low in potential, the battery power supply stored in thebattery unit13 is converted in voltage at thevoltage converting unit15 for charging the portableelectronic device21 via theconnection interface unit16.
FIG. 7A is a block diagram showing a first manner of using the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer toFIG. 7A along withFIGS. 3A to 3C. In the case a user selects to actuate the AP sub-module1171 of thewireless communication module117 in thecontrol unit11, the portable power bank of the present invention will then function as a wireless AP, and another portableelectronic device22 can be directly linked with thewireless communication unit18 by generating awireless signal23, which is received by theantenna181. At this point, the card-reading-unit module114 and thedata transmission module115 in thecontrol unit11 control the firstcard reading unit14 to access the first removable electronic card, so that the portableelectronic device22 can wirelessly store data to the first removable electronic card or wirelessly read or execute data in the first removable electronic card, such as an APP program, to achieve the purpose of data backup or expansion of memory capacity.
FIG. 7B is a block diagram showing a second manner of using the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer toFIG. 7B along withFIGS. 3A to 3C. In the case a user selects to actuate the client sub-module1172 of thewireless communication module117 in thecontrol unit11, the portable power bank of the present invention will then function as a client, and another portableelectronic device22 can inform thewireless communication unit18 to link with another access point (AP)26 by generating awireless signal24, which is received by theantenna181. Then, thewireless communication unit18 generates anotherwireless signal25 to wirelessly link with theaccess point26.
FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the use of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer toFIG. 8 along withFIGS. 4A to 4C. When a receivingend27 is linked with thewireless communication unit18 by generating awireless signal28, which is received by theantenna181, thewireless communication unit18 will then inform thecontrol unit11, so that thecontrol unit11 controls the secondcard reading unit19 to read the data in the second removable electronic card. The read data is encrypted at theencryption module111 in thecontrol unit11 and then wirelessly transmitted to the receivingend27. The encrypted data is then encrypted by a management system at the receivingend27.
With the above arrangements, the portable power bank with card reading function according to the present invention includes the following advantages:
- (1) It not only enables expansion of memory capacity or data backup for a portable electronic device connected thereto, but also supplies supplementary power to the portable electronic device;
- (2) It not only provides card reading function to enable a portable electronic device connected thereto to access data in both wired and wireless manner, but also supplies supplementary power to the portable electronic device;
- (3) It not only provides the card reading function, but also enables linking with a receiving end via wireless transmission;
- (4) It can output a sound signal from a portable electronic device connected thereto; and
- (5) It includes a NAND flash memory unit to serve as a storage interface for a portable electronic device.
The present invention has been described with some preferred embodiments thereof and it is understood that many changes and modifications in the described embodiments can be carried out without departing from the scope and the spirit of the invention that is intended to be limited only by the appended claims.