US20100282808A1 - Personal carrier harness - Google Patents

Abstract

A personal weight-bearing harness that is worn over at least one shoulder of a wearer and that comprises at least one handle attached to the front of a strap of the harness provides an improved means of carrying an infant or other item in at least one arm of the wearer. The hand of the arm carrying the infant or item can grasp the handle, which results in at least some of the weight of the carried item(s) being transferred to the shoulder and/or back of the wearer. The harness is worn over, under, or incorporated into an outer garment, such as a coat, jacket, vest, shirt, sweatshirt, and the like; in the latter two cases, a handle is accessed through an opening in the outer garment disposed over the handle.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
• This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/215,878, filed May 11, 2009, and titled “Personal Carrier Harness.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
• The present invention relates to a personal weight-bearing harness which facilitates the wearer in carrying items in the wearer's arms, and in particular to outer garments such as coats, jackets, blazers, vests, shirts, sweatshirts, and the like, worn with or incorporating the harness which assists the wearer in carrying children such as infants and toddlers, or other items, in the wearer's arms.
• Many methods are used to carry infants and toddlers by their caregiver. One popular type of device is a baby carrier; these carriers are fashioned to be worn over a caregivers clothing, and support a baby either at the caregiver's front or back, with the baby facing inward or outward. However, while useful in many situations, these types of carriers are cumbersome to use, in that the carrier must first be donned by the caregiver, adjusted for proper fit, and then fastened securely to the caregiver's body; next, the baby must be carefully and securely placed into the carrier. The process is reversed to put the baby down. Also, these carriers are typically limited to use with a baby of a particular size or small size range, with front carriers generally limited to use with younger babies, and rear or back-pack carriers for use with older babies or toddlers.
• An easier and traditional method is for the caregiver to simply pick up and carry the baby in the caregiver's arms. However, this method is limited for any other than short term carrying, due to eventual fatigue of the caregiver's arms.
• Thus, what is needed is a means to carry an infant or toddler that is less cumbersome than a baby carrier but that also avoids or decreases fatigue in the caregiver's arms.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
• A personal weight-bearing harness that is worn over shoulders of a wearer and that comprises at least one handle attached to the front of the harness provides an improved means of carrying a child or other item in at least one arm of the wearer. The harness comprises at least one strap to be worn over a wearer's shoulder and attached at its ends in the front and in the back of the wearer to a second strap to be worn encircling the wearer at about the wearer's waist, with at least one handle attached to the front of at least one of these straps. The hand of the wearer's arm carrying the child or other item can grasp the handle, which results in at least some of the weight of the carried child or other item(s) being transferred to the shoulder and/or back of the wearer, thereby resulting in less weight carried by the wearer's arm and avoiding or decreasing resulting muscle fatigue in the arm carrying the child or other item(s).
• Although it is anticipated that many items can be usefully carried with the assistance of the weight-bearing harness, it is believed that the harness is especially useful for carrying infants and young children.
• The weight bearing harness can be worn over an outer garment, or it can worn under an outer garment, or it can be incorporated into an outer garment, preferably on the inside of the outer garment, and if the outer garment has a lining, preferably under the lining. When worn under an outer garment, or incorporated into an outer garment, the handles are accessed by discreet openings in the outer portion of the garment such that a handle can be hidden from view when not in use, and may be pulled through an opening to be grasped by the wearer's hand when in use.
• The weight-bearing harness worn under or incorporated into an outer garment allows the wearer to maintain a fashionable look when the harness is not in use, and to still appear quite fashionable when the harness is in use for carrying at least one item in at least one arm of the wearer. As part of an outer garment, the weight-bearing harness is easy to use, easily accessible, and always available. It allows the wearer to carry items such as babies, toddlers, books, bags, tools and the like closer to the wearer's center of gravity. And it avoids or decreases arm muscle fatigue when carrying such items “by hand” for any other than short periods of time.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
• FIG. 1 is a perspective view from the front of an embodiment of a weight-bearing harness with one shoulder strap.
• FIG. 2 is a perspective view from the front of an embodiment of a weight-bearing harness with two shoulder straps as worn.
• FIG. 3 is a perspective view from the back of an embodiment of a weight-bearing harness with two shoulder straps as worn.
• FIG. 4 is a perspective view from the front of an embodiment of a weight-bearing harness with two shoulder straps comprising additional features.
• FIG. 5 is an illustrative view of an embodiment of a weight-bearing harness incorporated into the interior an outer garment, as viewed from the front.
• FIG. 6 is a pictorial view of an outer garment with an incorporated interior weight-bearing harness and as worn by a wearer and in use for carrying a young child, as viewed from the front.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
• With reference to the drawings, inFIG. 1, a weight-bearing harness (10) to be worn by a person (the “wearer”) over at least one shoulder of the wearer is shown in perspective view from the front.
• In some embodiments, the harness (10) comprises at least a first strap (12) which, when worn, is positioned over one shoulder of the wearer, where the strap (12) descends downwardly from the wearer's shoulder in the front (“front strap” (14)) and in the back (“back strap” (16)) of the wearer to a lower second strap which encircles the wearer at about the wearer's waist or hip region (“waist strap” (18)); the front strap (14) is attached at its front end (20) and the back strap (16) is attached at its back end (22) to the waist strap (18) in the front region (24) and back region (26) of the waist strap (18), respectively. In particular embodiments, the front strap (14) and back strap (16) descend about vertically from the wearer's shoulder to the waist strap (18); in other particular embodiments, the front strap (14) and back strap (16) descend at an angle from the wearer's shoulder, such that the strap (12) is worn over one shoulder, and attached at its front end (20) and back end (22) to the waist strap front region (24) and waist strap back region (26) at positions somewhere under the wearer's opposite shoulder.
• In other embodiments, as shown inFIGS. 2,3, and4, the weight-bearing harness (110) comprises two straps, afirst strap112 and athird strap113 which when worn are positioned one over each of the wearer's shoulders, where each strap descends downwardly in the front (“front straps”114,115) and in the back (“back straps”116,117) of the wearer from each of the wearer's shoulders to a lower second strap which encircles the wearer at about the wearer's waist or hip region (“waist strap”118); thestraps112,113 are attached at theirfront ends120,121 and at theirback ends122,123 to thewaist strap118 in the front region of thewaist strap124 and in the back region of thewaist strap126, respectively. In particular embodiments, theback straps116,117 may descend straight down the wearer's back from the wearer's shoulders to the back region of thewaist strap126; in other particular embodiments, theback straps116,117 may cross each other at the back of the wearer before continuing down to the back region of thewaist strap126; in another embodiment, theback straps116,117 may be attached to each other at the back of the wearer at least one point, from which they then descend vertically to the back region of thewaist strap126 either jointly, as one strap, or as two separate straps. The twoback straps116,117 may be joined to each other by at least a fourth strap (a “horizontal back strap,” not shown) or by a back brace (not shown) or by other means to provide greater comfort and back support. In other particular embodiments, theback straps116,117 comprise one piece from the wearer's shoulders to the wearer's waist (a “back piece,” not shown), and are thus connected to thefront straps114,115 at about the wearer's shoulders and to the back region of thewaist strap126 at the bottom of the back piece of the wearer's back; and in yet other particular embodiments, theback straps116,117 may extend downward from the wearer's shoulders some length before being connected to a single back piece, which is then connected to the back region of thewaist strap126.
• Thestraps12,112,113 may be of any suitable width and length, and may further comprise means to adjust their length to more snugly fit the wearer; such means are well known and include but are not limited to ties, cinches, buckles, VELCRO, and the like. The harness may further comprise means to adjust the position of thestraps12,112,113 relative to the wearer, to improve fit and comfort; such means are well known and include but are not limited to ties, cinches, buckles (38, as shown inFIG. 4), VELCRO, and the like.
• Thewaist strap18,118 has two ends at the wearer's front toward the center of thewearer30,32,130,132, and when worn are generally fastened together by any well known means, which include but are not limited to ties, cinches, buckles, VELCRO, and the like. Thewaist strap18,118 may also be of any suitable width and length, and may further comprise means to adjust their length to more snugly fit the wearer; such means are well known and include but are not limited to ties, cinches, buckles, VELCRO, and the like.
• At least onehandle34 is attached to at least onefront strap14,114,115 or to a front region of awaist strap24,124. In some embodiments, twohandles34 are attached one to eachfront strap14,114,115, and in other embodiments, fourhandles34 are attached to thefront straps114,115, two to a strap. In other embodiments at least onehandle34 is attached to a front region of awaist strap24,124, preferably toward the ends of thewaist strap31,32,130,132, and in other embodiment twohandles34 are attached to a front region of awaist strap24,124, preferably toward the ends of thewaist strap31,32,130,132, onehandle34 on either side of the center line of the wearer and on either side of the two ends of thewaist strap31,32,130,132 at the front of the wearer. And in other embodiments at least onehandle34 is attached to afront strap14,114,115 and at least onehandle34 is attached to a front region of awaist strap24,124 in any of the configurations as described above. Thehandles34 are positioned on afront strap14,114,115 or on a front region of awaist strap24,124 so that when theharness10,110 is worn and ahandle34 is grasped by the hand of the wearer either on the same side as or opposite to location of thehandle34 on afront strap14,114,115 or on a front region of awaist strap24,124, the arm is either perpendicular to the ground, or slightly angled up away from perpendicular or angled slightly downward from perpendicular. Thehandles34 may be attached to afront strap14,114,115, or a front region of awaist strap24,124 at one or more points.
• Ahandle34 may be any configuration which is comfortably grasped by the wearer's hand and which when grasped provide support for the wearer's arm. Exemplary handles include but are not limited to: a strip of material attached at both of its ends to a strap; a strip of material fashioned into a loop attached at one end to a strap; a circular or oval shaped handle; a knob in any shape easily grasped by a hand, where the knob may further comprise a slight flange at its lower end for further supporting the hand grasping it.
• Ahandle34 may be attached to astrap14,114,115,24,124 in a fixed fashion, such that thehandle34 does not generally reorient itself with respect to thestrap14,114,115,24,124, or ahandle34 may be attached to astrap14,114,115,24,124 in such a fashion such that it can rotate to different angles with respect to thestrap14,114,115,24,124, to accommodate different angles of the hand grasping it. Ahandle34 may also be attached to astrap14,114,115,24,124 in a retractable fashion, such that thehandle34 can be pulled out to a certain length, and then retracted close to or into astrap14,114,115,24,124 when not in use. Alternatively, ahandle34 may be removably attached to astrap14,114,115,24,124, by means including but not limited to by ties, snaps, buttons, clips, buckles, and the like, such that ahandle34 may be removed from aharness10,110 and later again removably attached. Ahandle34 may also be attached to astrap14,114,115,24,124 by means of a knob which fits into a groove or slot, where the groove or slot is located on astrap14,114,115,24,124 and the knob on thehandle34, or vice versa; in these embodiments, thehandle34 is attached to astrap14,114,115,24,124 by sliding the knob into the groove or slot.
• Thefront straps14,114,115,24,124 may further comprise additional means for removably securing items to the front straps. Such means include but are not limited to ties, loops, snaps, buttons, VELCRO, buckles, hooks, rings (such as aD ring36 as shown inFIG. 4), clips and the like, attached to thefront straps14,114,115,24,124 to which items may be clipped or otherwise secured. Exemplary items that may be secured to theharness10,110 via these means include but are not limited to baby items such as pacifiers, toys, bibs, bottles, and in certain embodiments, baby carriers, such as baby carrier pouches. A baby carrier may be securely and removably fastened at several points to the front of theharness10,110 by such means as described above; alternatively, additional straps may be securely fastened to the front of theharness10,110, either permanently or removably such as with zippers, buckles, and the like, where these additional straps comprise means by which a baby carrier may be securely and removably fastened to the front ofharness10,110.
• Harness straps12,112,18,118 may be made of any conventional material suitable for this use, including nylon, webbing, leather, rubberized material and the like.Harness straps12,112,18,118 may further comprise padded sections for increased comfort during wear, such as over the shoulders, and at the back. Likewise,handles34 may also be fashioned of any material suitable to this particular use, including strapping material, rubber, foam, tubing, padded webbing, mixed materials such as plastic and foam, and the like.
• Theharness10,110 may be worn over an outer garment of the wearer, where an outer garment is worn outside of all other garments; exemplary outer garments include but are not limited to coats, jackets, blazers, vests, shirts, sweatshirts, and the like; m these embodiments, the ends of thewaist strap30,32,130,132 include a means to securely fasten the harness to the wearer, as described above.
• Theharness10,110 may also be incorporated into an outer garment of the wearer. An exemplary embodiment is shown inFIG. 5, in which weight-bearingharness110 is incorporated into the interior of avest140. Theharness110 is incorporated into theinterior portion142 of the garment, such as within alining144. Theharness110 may be attached to theinterior144 of agarment140 by thestraps112, such as at the shoulder seams of either the underside of the lining144 (that side which faces theinterior142 of thegarment140, and thus faces away from the wearer) of thegarment140, or to the seams or shoulder region of theinterior142 of thegarment140 itself. Thewaist strap118 may be attached to thegarment140, either at thegarment interior142 or to the underside of the lining144 of thegarment140, for a portion of the back region of the waist strap126 (which would then be attached to the back of the garment146 or to the back of the garment lining144) up to the entire length of thewaist strap118 from the back region of thewaist strap126 to the front region of the waist strap124 (where the front region of thewaist strap124 would be attached to the front of the garment148 or to the front of the garment lining144). Theharness110 may be even more securely attached to agarment140 by attaching either theback straps116,117, thefront straps114,115 or both sets ofstraps116,117,114,115 and for portions of their length up to their entire length, to theinterior142 of thegarment140 itself or to the underside of thelining144.
• In an embodiment, whenweight bearing harness110 is incorporated into agarment140, a portion of thewaist strap118 may remain unattached from thegarment140, such as is shown inFIG. 5. In this embodiment, the ends of thewaist strap130,132 as shown inFIG. 5 may then be fastened together by any of the means as described above, thus securing the waist strap to the body of the wearer of thegarment140. In another embodiment shown inFIG. 6, the ends of the waist straps130,132 are attached to a garment150 at the front of the garment152, such that the each end of thewaist strap130,132 ends at and is attached to one side156,158 of afront center closure154 of the garment150. InFIG. 6, closing the garment150 (such as by a zipper or buttons or snaps or the like positioned on the front center closure154) results in closing thewaist strap18,118 securely around the body of the wearer of the garment150.
• At least one handle34 (and/or additional attachment means, if present, such as D ring36) is accessed by at least onediscreet opening160 in the outer portion of the garment150, where the opening extends through the outer portion of the garment150, and if necessary thegarment lining144, to provide access to ahandle34. The opening is disposed over ahandle34, such that thehandle34 can be hidden from view when not in use, and may be pulled through theopening160 to be grasped by the wearer's hand when in use. At least oneopening160 may also be disposed over any at least one further attachment means (such as D ring36) attached to astrap14,114,115,24,124 such that the attachment means may be accessed when the garment150 is worn by a wearer. Anopening160 may simply be a slit in the outer garment150, or it may further comprise flaps, zippers, buttons, snaps, hooks, VELCRO, and the like, or any combination of these, to close theopening160 and further conceal and/or pad thehandles34 and any other attachment means present.
• Theharness10,110 may also be worn under an outer garment of a wearer. In these embodiments, the outer garment is configured as described above, with at least oneopening160 in the outer portion of the garment150 disposed over at least onehandle34 such that ahandle34 can be hidden from view when not in use, and may be pulled through theopening160 to be grasped by the wearer's hand when in use. When necessary, anopening160 extends through an outer garment and into the interior, and through agarment lining144 if present, so that ahandle34 of aharness10,100 may be accessed when the garment is worn over theharness10,110. At least oneopening160 may also be disposed over any at least one further attachment means (such as D ring36) attached to astrap14,114,115,24,124 such that the attachment means may be accessed when the garment150 is worn by a wearer.
• To carry achild162 or other item with aharness110 in place, as shown inFIG. 6, the wearer simply places thechild162 or other item on a forearm and then reaches across the chest with the hand attached to the forearm to ahandle34 on afront strap114 on the side opposite the carrying arm, as shown inFIG. 6. As described previously, the wearer may grasp ahandle34 on the opposite side or the same side as the arm carrying a weight; the wearer's arm may be perpendicular to the ground, or angled slightly up or down. Theharness110 is designed to fit the wearer snugly, transfer some of the weight of thechild162 or other item carried in the wearer's arms to the wearer's shoulders and back, and to properly distribute the weight of a carriedchild162 or other item over the wearer's shoulders and back. The back support provided by aharness10,110 further assists the wearer in maintaining good posture when carrying achild162 or other item.
• Aharness10,110 is particularly useful in carrying infants and young children, such as toddlers and older, by the arms of the wearer of theharness10,110. Many other items can also be carried in the arms of the wearer of the harness, including but not limited to books, bags (containing other items such as groceries), boxes, and the like, which are carried on the arm, as well as items with handles which can be carried suspended from the wearer's arms. Additional items may be carried by attaching them to the handles or to any additional attachment means which may be part of the harness. If aharness10,110 is incorporated into an outer garment150, the wearer accesses ahandle34 by reaching through an opening160 (after first opening it, if necessary). A harness incorporated into an outer garment allows the wearer to maintain a fashionable look when the harness is not in use, and to still appear quite fashionable when the garment is in use for carrying at least one item in at least one arm of the wearer. The harness is easy to use, easily accessible, and always available. It allows the wearer to carry items such as babies, books, bags, tools and the like closer to the wearer's center of gravity. And it avoids or decreases arm muscle fatigue when carrying such items “by hand” for any other than short periods of time.
• It is understood that this invention is not confined to the particular structures herein illustrated and described, but embraces such modified forms hereof as come within the scope of the following claims.

Claims (13)

1. A personal weight bearing harness, comprising:

a first strap adapted to be worn over a shoulder of a wearer and descending downwardly from the shoulder in front and in back of the wearer, the first strap having a first end and a second end;

a second strap having a first end and a second end and adapted to be worn encircling the wearer at about the wearer's waist, wherein the first end of the first strap is attached to the second strap in the front of the wearer and the second end of the first strap is attached to the second strap in the back of the wearer, and wherein the second strap may be fastened together at its first and second ends; and

at least one handle attached to the first strap or to the second strap in the front of the wearer, such that the handle can be grasped by a hand of the wearer, thereby to aid the wearer in carrying weight supported by the wearer's forearm.

2. The harness ofclaim 1, wherein the harness is incorporated into an outer garment, such that when the outer garment is worn by the wearer, at least one hand of the wearer can access and grasp a handle on the harness.

3. The harness ofclaim 2, wherein the outer garment is selected from the group consisting of coats, jackets, blazers, vests, shirts, and sweatshirts.

4. The harness ofclaim 2, wherein the harness is incorporated into an interior of the outer garment, such that at least one handle is accessible to at least one hand of the wearer through an opening in the outer garment.

5. The harness ofclaim 4, wherein the ends of the second strap are attached to the outer garment at a front of the outer garment, such that each end of the second strap is attached to one side of a front center closure of the outer garment, such that when the front center closure of the garment is closed the second strap is fastened securely around the wearer's body.

6. The harness ofclaim 1, wherein the harness further comprises additional means for securing at least one item to at least one strap in the front of the wearer.

7. The harness ofclaim 4, further comprising additional means for securing at least one item to at least one strap in the front of the wearer, wherein such securing means is accessible to the wearer through an opening in the outer garment.

8. The harness ofclaim 2, further comprising means to secure a baby carrier to the harness, wherein such means is accessible to the wearer.

9. An outer garment configured to be worn over the harness ofclaim 1, wherein the outer garment comprises at least one opening in front of the wearer and disposed over the at least one handle attached to a strap of the harness when the harness is worn by the wearer under the garment, such that the handle is accessible to at least one hand of the wearer through the opening in the garment.

10. The weight bearing harness ofclaim 1, further comprising a third strap adapted to be worn over a second shoulder of the wearer and descending downwardly from the second shoulder in front and in back of the wearer, the third strap having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the third strap is attached to the second strap in the front of the wearer and the second end of the third strap is attached to the second strap in the back of the wearer, and wherein the at least one handle is attached to the first strap or to the second strap or to the third strap in front of the wearer, such that the handle can be grasped by a hand of the wearer, thereby to aid the wearer in carrying weight supported by the wearer's forearm.

11. The harness ofclaim 10, wherein the first strap and the third strap cross each other in back of the wearer.

12. The harness ofclaim 10, wherein the harness further comprises a back brace.

13. The harness ofclaim 10, wherein the harness further comprises a back piece.

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