FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThis invention relates generally to submersible pumps and, in particular, to a floating pump for irrigation and other purposes.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONFor irrigation purposes, it is sometimes desirable to pump water from a nearby pond or lake. While it is possible to simply submerge a pump down to the bottom of the water, this is ordinarily where the sediment builds up, which can quickly lead to pump clogging and malfunctioning. Thus, a more advantageous arrangement would place the pump closer to the surface of the water, where it is cleaner and free from silt and dirt.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThis invention improves upon existing submersible pump systems by providing a floating housing into which the pump is positioned. In the preferred embodiment, the housing includes a buoyant top portion, such that the housing remains substantially vertical during use.
A spacer bracket is used to keep the pump away from the inner walls of the housing, and, in the preferred embodiment, the bottom portion of the housing is pointed for additional stability. Handles are provided on the outside of the housing for transport purposes.
In the preferred embodiment, a pair of floating inlet assemblies are provided, which attach by hoses through opposing sides of the pump housing. The openings through the walls of the housing are preferably at different heights for the two inlet assemblies, so that one of the inlets will function as a backup if the other fails. The invention is not limited in this regard, however, in that more or fewer inlet assemblies may be provided.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSFIG. 1 is a drawing which shows the preferred embodiment of the invention in an assembled form during use; and
FIG. 2 is an exploded view drawing of the preferred embodiment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTIONFIG. 1 is a drawing which shows the preferred embodiment of the invention in the assembled state ready for use.FIG. 2 is an exploded view drawing of that embodiment. Like numerals are used throughout as designations to lice components and features.
The system, depicted generally at100, includes a pump housing composed ofsheet metal pieces102,104, which are joined lengthwise by rivets or screws106. Spot welding or other joining techniques may be used. In the preferred embodiment, the pump housing has an octagonal cross-section to provide a desired trade-off between interior volume and resistance when placed on an underground surface.
The upper edges of thehousing pieces102,104 are attached to asupport Ting112 to which, in turn, there is attached an upper place106 having acentral aperture124.Handles108,110 are optionally provided to ease transport.
The bottom edges of thehousing pieces102,104 are attached to alower spacer bracket114, preferably with strengthening ribs and a central area dimensioned to receivepump120. The pump outlet is attached topipe122 which extends throughaperture124 andplate116. Further attached to the bottom of the assembly is a cone-shaped structure118, resulting in a pencil-shaped configuration overall.
To keep the assembly substantially vertical in water, a buoyant material, such as Styrofoam, is used in the upward portion, such that, in the water, a substantially vertical orientation is maintained. Thelower portion118 may be filled with a weighted substance, such as cement. Note that thespacer bracket114 keepspump120 away from thewalls102,104 of the housing, whether it is in the water or placed horizontally on the ground surface during periods of nonuse.
In the preferred embodiment, twoinlet assemblies130 are used. Each inlet assembly has a central, perforatedinlet tube132, connected to anoutlet134 which, in turn, attaches by ahoses136,137 to ports at different heights and on opposing sides of the housing. The inlet assemblies are fabricated usingopposing plates142,144, which holds a square/rectangular screen140 in place.