US20080135424A1 - Dispensing Tube For A Powdered Drink Mix - Google Patents

Abstract

An assembly for adding powder to a bottle of liquid product is disclosed herein. The assembly includes a section of bellows extending along an axis between a first end and a second end. The section of bellows is operable to collapse along the axis in response to an axially-directed force. The assembly also includes a top neck portion unitary and integrally-formed with the section of bellows at the first end and defining a first opening. The assembly also includes a cap releasable engageable with the top neck portion to selectively close the first opening. The assembly also includes a bottom neck portion unitary and integrally-formed with the section of bellows at the second end and defining a second opening. The bottom neck portion defines inwardly-facing threads for engaging outwardly-facing threads on the neck of a bottle. The assembly also includes a membrane disposed across the axis between the bottom neck portion and the section of bellows. The assembly also includes a first product disposed in the section of bellows between the membrane and the cap for mixing with a liquid product in the bottle. The membrane is burstable in response to the collapse of the section of bellows to release the first product through the bottom portion. The first and second openings are substantially the same size.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
• This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/869,293 for a DISPENSING TUBE FOR A POWDERED DRINK MIX, filed on Dec. 8, 2006, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
• 1. Field of the Invention
• The subject invention relates to an assembly for adding a powder such as flavoring or nutritional enhancements to a bottle of liquid product.
• 2. Description of the Prior Art
• U.S. Pat. No. 3,347,410 to Schwartzman discloses a mixing assembly having a tubular body defining a bellows extending between a first end and a second end. The first end is secured to the neck of a bottle either by snap-fit, threads, or other means. The second end includes a top having holes therethrough. A membrane is secured to the tubular body at the first end. A stem or plunger extends downwardly from the top of the first end for causing the membrane to be opened by piercing upon compression of the top of the tubular body. A first product such as powder is stored in the tubular body and a second liquid product such as water is stored in the container whereby the powder product mixes with the liquid product upon depression of the top. A safety cap snap fits over the entire tubular body for protecting the bellows from prematurely compressing.
• U.S. Pat. No. 6,165,523 to Story discloses a tubular body defining a bellows extending between a first end and a second end. The first end has a threaded female section and is secured to the neck of a bottle having outwardly facing or male threads. A safety cap extends over the entire tubular body including the first threaded end and frictionally engages the exterior of the first end of the tubular member. Story teaches bursting of the membrane by gas pressure exerted by the bellows when compressed or by a mechanical plunger.
• U.S. Patent Application 2005/0218015 to Spector teaches a mixing assembly including a first end having inwardly facing or female threads and a second end with a membrane disposed between the ends in the threaded section. The membrane is perforated when the assembly is threaded onto the neck of a bottle. Alternatively, the membrane is perforated by a hollow plunger which when compressed breaks the member and opens the fluid in the bottle to the outside environment.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
• In summary, the invention is an assembly for adding powder to a bottle of liquid product. The assembly includes a section of bellows extending along an axis between a first end and a second end. The section of bellows is operable to collapse along the axis in response to an axially-directed force. The assembly also includes a top neck portion unitary and integrally-formed with the section of bellows at the first end and defining a first opening. The assembly also includes a cap releasable engageable with the top neck portion to selectively close the first opening. The assembly also includes a bottom neck portion unitary and integrally-formed with the section of bellows at the second end and defining a second opening. The bottom neck portion defines inwardly-facing threads for engaging outwardly-facing threads on the neck of a bottle. The assembly also includes a membrane disposed across the axis between the bottom neck portion and the section of bellows. The assembly also includes a first product disposed in the section of bellows between the membrane and the cap for mixing with a liquid product in the bottle. The membrane is burstable in response to the collapse of the section of bellows to release the first product through the bottom portion. The first and second openings are substantially the same size.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
• Advantages of the present invention will be readily appreciated, as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings wherein:
• FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the exemplary embodiment of the invention;
• FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the exemplary embodiment;
• FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the exemplary embodiment subsequent to the application of an axial force on the exemplary embodiment;
• FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the exemplary embodiment taken along a longitudinal axis of the exemplary embodiment;
• FIG. 5 is a plan view of a first embodiment of a membrane for use with the exemplary embodiment; and
• FIG. 6 is a plan view of a second embodiment of a membrane for use with the exemplary embodiment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENT
• Anassembly20 according to the exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown for adding flavor to abottle22 of liquid product. Amain body24 of theassembly20 has a generally tubular shape and extend along an axis A. Themain body24 includes abellows section26 for collapsing along the axis A in response to an axially-directed force (represented by an arrow inFIG. 3). Thebellows section26 is a flexible and extends between afirst end28 and asecond end30. The cross section of thebellows section26 has a zig-zag shape as shown inFIG. 2.
• Themain body24 includes abottom neck portion32 that defines asecond opening34. Theneck portion32 is unitary and integrally-formed with theend30 of thebellows section26. Theneck portion32 is operable to receive a threadedneck36 of thebottle22 or other drinking container. Themain body24 also includes atop neck portion38 that defines afirst opening40. Thetop neck portion38 is unitary and integrally-formed with theend28 of thebellows section26. Thebottom neck portion32 has inwardly facing orfemale threads42 and the exemplarytop neck portion38 has outwardly facing ormale threads44. Thebottom neck portion32 can be configured to be operable for engagement with more than one thread configuration in order to be usable with more than one configuration of bottle.
• Themain body24 defines athroat46 connecting the threadedbottom neck portion32 and thebellows section26. Amembrane48 is disposed across the axis A at thethroat46 for isolating thebottom neck portion32 from thebellows section26. Themembrane48 is hermetically and fixedly sealed to themain body24 and has a plurality ofscore lines50 intersecting one another at the axis A for weakening themembrane48 to allow themembrane48 to break at thescore lines50 in response to pressure resulting directly or indirectly from collapse of thebellows section26. In alternative embodiments of the invention, thescore lines50 may not intersect a single axis. Also, in alternative embodiments of the invention, themembrane48 may be broken using a plunger (not shown), such as a plunger that extends downwardly from the male section of the main body. The illustrated embodiment of the invention does not require a plunger to operate.FIG. 6 shows an alternative pattern having onescore line50 extending along a portion of the periphery of themembrane48. The pattern and extent of the score lines50 is based upon the amount of pressure desired to break themembrane48. A large amount of pressure may make compression of thebellows section26 difficult where as a small amount of pressure may result in clogging or blockage of themembrane48.
• Anexemplary cap52 having internal threads threadedly engages the threadedtop neck portion38 of themain body24 to close thefirst opening40 of themain body24. Thecap52 is releasable engageable with thetop neck portion38 such that thecap52 can be removed as desired to consume the beverage and then re-engaged to seal thebottle22. In an embodiment having a plunger (not shown), the plunger may also be disposed on thecap52 extending downwardly into thebellows section26 of themain body24.
• A quantity ofgas54 is disposed in themain body24 between themembrane48 and thecap52 for building internal pressure to burst themembrane48 in response to thebellows section26 being compressed. Specifically, the quantity ofair54 is disposed in themain body24 for avoiding a obstruction or a clog in themembrane48 and for providing excess space required for mixing.
• Afirst product56 is disposed in themain body24 between themembrane48 and thecap52 and mixes with the liquid product through themembrane48 in response to thebellows section26 being compressed. Thefirst product56 may be a powder mix and the liquid product may be water that when combined form a juice or flavored water in thebottle22.
• Thesecond opening34 is substantially similar in shape and size to thefirst opening40 in the exemplary embodiment of the invention. Theopenings34,40 are substantially the same size according to the invention; thus, theassembly20 can remain engaged with thebottle22 during consumption of the beverage and neitheropening34,40 unduly restricts flow of beverage out of the bottle. Theopenings34,40 may have different shapes in alternative embodiments of the invention.
• The internal threads of thecap52 can be identical in shape and size to the threads of thebottom neck portion32 of themain body24. This allows for thecap52 used in theassembly20 to be identical to a standard bottle cap for use on thebottle22 thereby reducing manufacturing costs.
• In operation, a user secures theassembly20 to theneck36 ofbottle22 by threading theassembly20 onto the threads of thebottle22. The user then applies a downward force to thecap52 of theassembly20 which compresses thebellows section26 causing an increase in pressure inside themain body24 between themembrane48 and thecap52. The pressure causes themembrane48 to burst along the score lines50 releasing thefirst product56 into the liquid product disposed in thebottle22. Due to theair54 provided in themain body24 prior to breakage of themembrane48, the user may mix thefirst product56 into the liquid product by shaking or vibrating thebottle22. The user is then able to consume the mixture without removing theentire assembly20 from thebottle22. The user can also extend thebellows section26 to get more head space for mixing.
• Obviously, many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings and may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described while within the scope of the appended claims. The use of the word “said” in the apparatus claims refers to an antecedent that is a positive recitation meant to be included in the coverage of the claims whereas the word “the” precedes a word not meant to be included in the coverage of the claims. In addition, the reference numerals in the claims are merely for convenience and are not to be read in any way as limiting.

Claims (6)

1. An assembly for adding powder to a bottle of liquid product comprising:

a section of bellows extending along an axis between a first end and a second end, said section of bellows operable to collapse along said axis in response to an axially-directed force;

a top neck portion unitary and integrally-formed with said section of bellows at said first end and defining a first opening;

a cap releasable engageable with said top neck portion to selectively close said first opening;

a bottom neck portion unitary and integrally-formed with said section of bellows at said second end and defining a second opening, said bottom neck portion defining inwardly-facing threads for engaging outwardly-facing threads on the neck of a bottle;

a membrane disposed across said axis between said bottom neck portion and said section of bellows;

a first product disposed in said section of bellows between said membrane and said cap for mixing with a liquid product in the bottle, wherein said membrane being burstable in response to the collapse of said section of bellows to release said first product through said bottom portion; and

wherein said first and second openings are substantially the same size.

2. The assembly ofclaim 1 wherein said membrane is further defined as including at least one score line for weakening said membrane to allow said membrane to tear at said score line in response to internal pressure generated by collapse of said section of bellows.

3. The assembly ofclaim 2 wherein said at least one score line is further defined as comprising a plurality of said score lines intersecting one another at said axis.

4. The assembly ofclaim 2 wherein said at least one score line is further defined as extending along a arcuate path.

5. The assembly ofclaim 1 further comprising:

a quantity of gas disposed in said section of bellows with said first product for enhancing a build-up of internal burst pressure when said section of bellows collapses along said axis.

6. The assembly ofclaim 1 wherein said cap includes inwardly-facing threads and said top neck portion includes outwardly-facing threads.

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