BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus such as a digital copying machine, wherein an image on a document is read and subjected to an image process, obtained image data is accumulated on a memory, and an image is formed by using a laser electrophotographic process.
A digital copying machine has the following structures and functions. After a document is read by optical means, the read image is converted to an electric signal and subjected to various image processing. Then, image data is accumulated on a memory or processed, and the image is reproduced from the data by using a laser electrophotographic process.
Since the digital copying machine has the above structures and functions, the following applications are possible, in addition to the copying functions of a conventional analog copying machine. For example, the digital copying machine may be connected to a public line to perform facsimile functions. Specifically, it may transmit images to the public line or may receive images from the public line to print out them. Moreover, the digital copying machine may be provided with image communication means for communication with a host computer, whereby print data is received and printed out by using a single laser electrophotographic process (laser engine).
In an image forming process in the digital copying machine, after a document is read by optical means, an optical signal of the read image is converted to an electric signal by using a photoelectric conversion element such as a CCD. The electric signal is subjected to various image processes, such as an analog/digital conversion process, linear/non-linear filtering processes, a frequency conversion process using a line memory for a one-line image component, an enlargement/reduction process, and a gray-scale process. The image is them reproduced from the obtained data by using a laser electrophotographic process.
Furthermore, using the features the digital copying machine, the following functions can be performed. For example, a memory copy function is performed, wherein the processed image signal is stored in a two-dimensional memory (page memory) for a one-page image and the content of the memory is repeatedly read out and printed. An electronic sorting function is performed, wherein the image signals stored in the page memory are encoded into data files to treat images as files, and the images may be reproduced from the data files in a changed order. A memory editing function is performed, wherein files are freely edited.
As has been described above, since the digital copying machine can temporarily store images in the memory, it can perform various image editing operations which cannot be achieved by the conventional analog copying machine. Using the functions which cannot be performed by the analog machine, the digital copying machine can efficiently use various paper handling options (an automatic sheet feeder, an automatic double-side printer, a sorter/finisher, etc.).
In the above-described memory copy function, a so-called “advance-input” can be performed by using the page memory, thereby to greatly enhance productivity.
In the memory copy function, however, scanning and printing are not performed in a completely synchronous manner. Even if the user suspends a current job and performs some operation/resetting, this is not reflected on the “advance-input” image. In some cases, operability is considerably degraded, compared to the conventional analog copying machine wherein the user can smoothly perform the operational routine of starting, suspending, operating, changing of setting, and restarting.
In order to solve this problem, there is a method in which prior to the operations of suspending/restarting, data in the page memory is always erased and scanning is done once again with updated setting. However, when some change is made during the suspension, there are cases where the operation should and should not be resumed, with the data in the page memory maintained without erasing. For example, in a case where only the number of documents to be placed is changed after C/S suspension, the printing has to be resumed with use of the data remaining in the page memory.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide an image forming apparatus capable of enhancing operability after suspension of a memory copy function.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an image forming apparatus, wherein image data of a document is read, the read image data is stored in memory means, and the stored image data is used to form an image, the apparatus comprising:
interrupt means for interrupting a series of image forming operations beginning with reading of an image of the document and ending with completion of formation of an image;
discrimination means for determining, where image data is stored in the memory means, whether the image data is to be retained or erased, when the image forming operations have been interrupted by the interrupt means;
first control means for retaining, when the retention of the image data has been determined by the discrimination means, the image data stored in the memory means and, after the interrupted image formation operations are resumed, performing an image forming control with use of the retained image data; and
second control means for erasing, when the erasure of the image data has been determined by the discrimination means, the image data stored in the memory means and, after the interrupted image formation operations are resumed, reading image data of the document, storing the read image data in the memory means and performing an image forming control with use of the stored image data.
According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided an image forming apparatus, wherein image data of a document is read, the read image data is stored in memory means, and the stored image data is used to form an image, the apparatus comprising:
interrupt means for interrupting a series of image forming operations beginning with reading of an image of the document and ending with completion of formation of an image;
display means for showing, where image data is present in the memory means, that the image data is present in the memory means, when the image forming operations have been interrupted by the interrupt means;
first control means for retaining, when the retention of the image data displayed on the display means has been determined, the image data present in the memory means and performing an image forming control with use of the retained image data; and
second control means for erasing, when the erasure of the image data displayed on the display means has been determined, the image data stored in the memory means and, after the interrupted image formation operations are resumed, reading image data of the document, storing the read image data in the memory means and performing an image forming control with use of the stored image data.
According to still another aspect of the invention, there is provided an image forming apparatus, wherein image data of a document is read, the read image data is stored in memory means, and the stored image data is used to form an image, the apparatus comprising:
interrupt means for interrupting a series of image forming operations beginning with reading of an image of the document and ending with completion of formation of an image; and
control means for performing, where image data is stored in the memory means, a control as to whether the image data is to be retained or erased, when the image forming operations have been interrupted by the interrupt means.
Additional objects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objects and advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate presently preferred embodiments of the invention, and together with the general description given above and the detailed description of the preferred embodiments given below, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing an entire structure of a digital copying machine serving as an image forming apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematically showing an entire structure of a digital copying machine serving as an image forming apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a structure of an operation panel;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a control operation of a digital copying machine to which the present invention is applied;
FIG. 5 illustrates an example of a memory copying operation when one page memory is used;
FIG. 6 illustrates an example of a memory copying operation when a plurality of page memories are used;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart illustrating a control operation in a case where a function clear key has been depressed;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart illustrating a control operation in a case where an auto-clear timer has operated;
FIG. 9 is a flow chart illustrating a control operation in a case where a non-operation timer has operated;
FIG. 10 is a flow chart illustrating a control operation in a case where a preheat key has been depressed;
FIG. 11 is a flow chart illustrating a control operation in a case where there is no document on an automatic document feeder and there is no sheet on a finisher; and
FIG. 12 is a flow chart illustrating control operations for displaying an alarm and deleting a message in a case where there is data in a page memory.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIGS. 1 and 2 schematically show the entire structure of adigital copying machine1 functioning as an image forming apparatus according to the present invention. Thedigital copying machine1 includes ascanner2 and aprinter3 and it has an automatic document feeder (ADF)4 on an upper part of the machine body.
Thedigital copying machine1 generally comprises two blocks, i.e. abase unit301 and apage memory unit302. Thebase unit301 has animage processing section314 connecting the scanner and theprinter3 and constitutes thedigital copying machine1. Thepage memory unit302 functions as storage means for storing image data received from thebase unit301 and transferring the stored image data to thebase unit301 once again, thereby achieving a memory copying function.
Thebase unit301 andpage memory unit302 are connected by a baseunit system interface316 for transmission of control data and a baseunit image interface317 for transmission of image data.
Thebase unit301 comprises thescanner2 serving as input means, theprinter3 serving as output means, image processing means (image processing section)314, and control means (base unit CPU)311 for controlling these structural elements.
As is shown inFIG. 2, asystem CPU100 in the control means (base unit CPU)311 is connected to aROM102, aRAM104, animage memory106, atimer memory108, apassword code memory110, atimer112, aninternal interface122 and anexternal interface124.
Theinternal interface122 is connected to anoperation panel114, and theexternal interface124 is connected to the automatic document feeder (ADF)4 and afinisher126. Amessage display93, astart key101, ten-keys105, etc. are disposed on theoperation panel114.
Thepage memory unit302 will now be described with reference toFIG. 1. The page memory unit302 comprises the following elements: system control means304 which controls access to a page memory323 and includes a communication memory305; storage means (PM: page memory)323 for temporarily storing image data; an address control section306 for generating addresses in the page memory323; an image bus320 for data transfer among devices in the page memory unit302; a control bus321 for transferring control signals between each device in the page memory section302 and the system control means304; data control means307 for controlling data transfer via the image bus320 between the page memory323 and other devices; image data I/F means308 serving as an interface for image data transferred to the base unit301 via the base unit image interface317; resolution conversion/two-value rotary means325 for converting a resolution of image data to resolutions of other devices at the time of transmitting the image data to devices with different resolutions, converting a resolution of image data received from other devices with different resolutions to a resolution of the printer3 of the base unit301, or executing a 90° rotary process of two-value image data; compression/extension means324 for compressing input image data for devices which transmit or store compressed image data, as in cases of facsimile transmission and optical disk storage, and extending compressed image data for visible printing; and a multi-value rotary memory309, connected to the image data I/F means308, for rotating image data over 90° or −90° to be output from the printer3.
FIG. 3 shows an example of the structure of theoperation panel114. Specifically, theoperation panel114 includes amessage display93, which comprises a graphics liquid crystal and a touch panel, astart key101, a clear/stop key103, an all-clear key104, ten-keys105, an interrupt key106, apreheat key107, etc.
The control operation of the digital copyingmachine1 with the above structure, to which the present invention is applied, will now be described with reference to a flow chart ofFIG. 4.
A copying operation is started and a storage area is set in thepage memory323.
When the copying operation has been suspended by the clear/stop key103, etc. (ST1), thesystem CPU100 checks whether there is data in the page memory323 (ST2). If there is no data, the control goes to step ST6.
If there is data in thepage memory323, the system CPU-100 causes themessage display93 to display a selection screen for the user to select the holding or releasing of the data in the page memory323 (ST3).
Upon an operation by the user, thesystem CPU100 discriminates the retention/release of image data. If thesystem CPU100 determines the retention of image data, the control goes to step ST7 at the time the setting has been changed and the copying operation resumed (ST4). If thesystem CPU100 determines the release of image data, thesystem CPU100 releases (erases) data in the page memory323 (ST5) and shifts control to step ST7 at the time the setting has been changed and the copying operation resumed (ST6).
Since the copying operation is resumed, thesystem CPU100 performs re-scanning by means of thescanner2 and stores data in the page memory323 (ST7). If there is data held in step ST3, the data in thepage memory323 including such data is printed out by the printer3 (ST8).
FIG. 5 shows an example of a memory copying operation when one page buffer is used in a case where four copies of one document are to be made. Thesystem CPU100 scans the document by thescanner2 and accumulates the scan data in the page memory (PM)323. Thesystem CPU100 reads out data from thepage memory323 to print the first, second, third and fourth copies of the document by means of theprinter3.
FIG. 6 shows an example of the memory copying operation when a plurality of page buffers are used in a case where four copies of each of three documents are to be made. Two areas (double buffer) PB1 and PB2 are provided in a storage area of thepage memory323, and image data corresponding in amount to one document is stored in each of the areas PB1 and PB2.
Thesystem CPU100 scans the first document on theADF4 by means of the scanner2 (S1) and accumulates the scan data in the area PB1 in thepage memory323. Then, thesystem CPU100 scans the second document on theADF4 by means of the scanner2 (S2) and accumulates the scan data in the area PB2 in thepage memory323. By reading out the data on the first document from the area PB1 in thepage memory323, four copies of the first document are printed by means of theprinter3.
After the four copies of the first document have been printed, thesystem CPU100 reads out the data on the second document from the area PB2 in thepage memory323 and starts to print four copies of the second document by means of theprinter3. At the same time, the third document on theADF4 is scanned by the scanner2 (S3) and the scan data is accumulated in the area PB1 in thepage memory323. In this manner, after the area PB1 in thepage memory323 is cleared, the data on the third document is read in.
After the four copies of the second document data have been printed, the data on the third document stored in the area PB1 of thepage memory323 is read out and four copies thereof are printed.
A control operation in a case where a function clear key of the digital copyingmachine1 has been depressed will now be described with reference to a flow chart ofFIG. 7.
A copying operation is started and a storage area is set in thepage memory323.
When the clear/stop key103 has been depressed (ST11), thesystem CPU100 checks whether there is data in the page memory323 (ST12). If there is no data, the control goes to step ST18.
If there is data in thepage memory323, thesystem CPU100 releases the data in the page memory323 (ST15, ST16) and clears the set function (ST17) when the function key (FC) displayed on themessage display93 has been depressed (ST13, ST14).
If the copying operation is resumed (ST18), thesystem CPU100 performs re-scanning by means of thescanner2 and stores data in the page memory323 (ST19) and resumes the printing of the data in the page memory323 (ST20).
A control operation in a case where an auto-clear timer in the digital copyingmachine1 has operated will now be described with reference to a flow chart ofFIG. 8.
An auto-clear time is set in the timer memory108 (ST21).
Thesystem CPU100 starts the copying operation and sets a storage area in the page memory323 (ST22). If the copying operation is suspended by the clear/stop key103, etc. (ST23), thetimer112 is notified without operation (ST232). For example, at a time of a current value +5 (ST24), thetimer112 checks whether an auto-clear time set in thetimer memory108 has passed (ST25).
If thetimer112 determines that the auto-clear time has passed, thesystem CPU100 checks whether there is data in the page memory323 (ST26). If there is no data, the control goes to step ST29.
If there is data in thepage memory323, thesystem CPU100 releases the data in the page memory323 (ST27, ST28) and clears the set function (ST29).
When the copying operation has been resumed (ST30), thesystem CPU100 causes thescanner2 to perform re-scanning and stores data in the page memory323 (ST31) and resumes the printing of data in thepage memory323 by means of the printer3 (ST32).
Referring to a flow chart ofFIG. 9, a description will now be given of a control operation in a case where the non-operation timer in the digital copying machine has operated.
A non-operation time is set in the timer memory108 (ST41).
Thesystem CPU100 starts the copying operation and sets a storage area in the page memory323 (ST42). When the copying operation has been suspended by the depression of the clear/stop key103, etc. (ST43), thesystem CPU100 notifies thetimer112 at every five seconds in the non-operation state (ST44) and thetimer112 checks in step ST46 whether the non-operation time set in thetimer memory108 has passed at a time of a current value +5 (ST45).
If thetimer112 determines that the non-operation time has passed, thesystem CPU100 checks whether there is data in the page memory323 (ST47). If there is no data, the control goes to step ST50.
If there is data in thepage memory323, thesystem CPU100 releases the data in the page memory323 (ST48, ST49) and sets the operation state at “READY” state in which a background job is acceptable (ST50).
When the copying operation has been resumed (ST51), thesystem CPU100 causes thescanner2 to perform re-scanning and stores data in the page memory323 (ST52) and resumes the printing of data in thepage memory323 by means of the printer3 (ST53).
A control operation in a case where thepreheat key107 of the digital copyingmachine1 has been depressed will now be described with reference to a flow chart ofFIG. 10.
The copying operation is started and a storage area is set in thepage memory323.
When the clear/stop key103 has been depressed (ST61), thesystem CPU100 checks whether there is data in the page memory323 (ST62). If there is no data, the control goes to step ST68.
If there is data in thepage memory323, thesystem CPU100 releases (ST65, ST66) the data in thepage memory323 at the time thepreheat key107 has been depressed (ST63, ST64), and sets the machine in the preheat state and clears the setting (ST67).
When the copying operation has been resumed (ST68), thesystem CPU100 causes thescanner2 to perform re-scanning and stores data in the page memory323 (ST69) and resumes the printing of data in thepage memory323 by means of the printer3 (ST70).
A control operation in a case where there is no document on theADF4 of the digital copyingmachine1 and there is no paper sheet on thefinisher126 will now be described with reference to a flow chart ofFIG. 11.
The copying operation is started and a storage area is set in thepage memory323.
Where the clear/stop key103 is depressed and the document on theADF4 is removed and also the sheet on thefinisher126 is removed, thesystem CPU100 checks (ST74) whether there is data in thepage memory323 at the time the sheet on thefinisher126 has been removed (ST73). If there is no data, the control goes to step ST80.
If there is data in thepage memory323, thesystem CPU100 checks whether there is a document on the ADF4 (ST75). If there is a document, the control goes to step ST80.
If there is no document on theADF4, thesystem CPU100 checks whether there is a sheet on the finisher126 (ST76). If there is a sheet, the control goes to step ST80.
If there is no sheet on thefinisher126, thesystem CPU100 determines that the copying operation has been finished (suspended) (ST77) and releases the data in the page memory323 (ST78, ST79).
When the copying operation has been resumed (ST80), thesystem CPU100 causes thescanner2 to perform re-scanning and stores data in the page memory323 (ST81) and resumes the printing of data in thepage memory323 by means of the printer3 (ST82).
Referring now to a flow chart ofFIG. 12, a description will now be given of a control operation for alarm display and message deletion in a case where there is data in thepage memory323 of the digital copyingmachine1.
The copying operation is started and a storage area is set in thepage memory323.
Where the clear/stop key103 is depressed (ST91), thesystem CPU100 checks whether there is data in the page memory323 (ST92). If there is no data, the control goes to step ST99.
If there is data in thepage memory323, thesystem CPU100 displays “DATA IS PRESENT IN PAGE MEMORY” on themessage display93 as well as a selection screen for prompting the user to decide whether the data in thepage memory323 should be retained or released (ST93, ST94).
where the user selected and depressed “HOLD” on themessage display93, thesystem CPU100 deletes the message “DATA IS PRESENT IN PAGE MEMORY” on the message display93 (step ST96) at the time the setting has been changed and the copying operation has been resumed (ST95). The control then goes to step ST101.
On the other hand, where the user selected and depressed “RELEASE” on themessage display93, thesystem CPU100 releases the data in the page memory323 (ST97) and deletes the message “DATA IS PRESENT IN PAGE MEMORY” on the message display93 (step ST98). When the copying operation has been resumed, thesystem CPU100 causes thescanner2 to perform re-scanning and stores data in thepage memory323. The control then goes to step ST101 (ST100).
In step ST101, thesystem CPU100 causes theprinter3 to resume the printing of data in thepage memory323.
As has been described above, according to the embodiments of the present invention, when the user has suspended a job and performed some operation/re-setting, the change of the setting intended by the user can be smoothly effected at the time of resuming the job even if image data is retained on the page memory.
In addition, when the user has suspended a job and performed some operation/re-setting, even if image data is retained on the page memory, the memory copying function with high productivity can be performed while the user smoothly perform operations.
Furthermore, since the user is positively notified that there is data in the page memory, security can be provided on information on the user's image formation medium.
Additional advantages and modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the invention in its broader aspects is not limited to the specific details and representative embodiments shown and described herein. Accordingly, various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the general inventive concept as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.