CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS This application claims benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119(a) of Korean Patent Application No. 2005-24474, filed Mar. 24, 2005, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner. More particularly, the present invention relates to a detachable-type upright vacuum cleaner in which a cleaner body can be separated from a frame.
2. Description of the Related Art
An upright vacuum cleaner is convenient to clean a broad floor. However, since it is not handy to clean cumbersome surfaces such as a narrow space, a top surface of furniture, or a ceiling, improved upright vacuum cleaners to overcome such a defect have been introduced and disclosed in Korean Patent Registration Nos. 10-474081, 10-474083 and 10-474087 filed by the application of the present application. In the improved upright vacuum cleaners, a cleaner body can be separated from a cleaner frame so that such cumbersome surfaces can be cleaned by carrying only the cleaner body being separated.
In the above-registered detachable-type upright vacuum cleaners, a rotary brush for scattering dust on a surface being cleaned is pivotably mounted to a frame of the upright vacuum cleaner, and the cleaner body is removably connected to the frame. A suction brush has a light for user's convenience. In order to supply power for the rotary brush and the light, the suction brush and the cleaner body are electrically connected through a wiring device.
According to a conventional wiring device, an electrically wired pin is mounted in the suction brush and a socket connected with the pin is mounted with the cleaner body, so that the cleaner body and the suction brush are electrically connected by the pin and the socket.
However, as the cleaner body is separated from the suction brush by a user over and over, durability of the wiring device can be deteriorated. In other words, without a dedicated structure for supporting the electric wires connected to the pin and the socket, a load generated during separation and mounting of the cleaner body may be operated on a connection point between the electric wires of the pin and the socket, thereby breaking the connection point. Furthermore, when the plurality of pins and the sockets are assembled without any dedicated insulator, spark may be generated by short-circuit at the connection point.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An aspect of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and/or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages described below. Accordingly, an aspect of the present invention is to provide a wiring device for a detachable-type upright vacuum cleaner, capable of preventing generation of spark by disconnection and short-circuit in spite of frequent separation and mounting between a cleaner body and a suction brush, and a detachable-type upright vacuum cleaner having the same.
In order to achieve the above-described aspects of the present invention, there is provided a vacuum cleaner of which a cleaner body is detachable comprising a suction brush, a cleaner body detachably mounted on an upper portion of the suction brush and having a suction fan for generating a suction force and a dust receptacle for collecting dust therein, and first and second cable units mounted in the suction brush and the cleaner body, respectively. The first and the second cable units are connected so that electricity is applied to the suction brush when the vacuum cleaner is used with the cleaner body mounted on the upper portion of the suction brush, and disconnected so that the electricity is shut off with respect to the suction brush when only the cleaner body is used, being separated from the suction brush. The first cable unit comprises a plurality of plug pins connected with an electric wire, a pin housing having a plurality of connection grooves disposed at certain intervals for insertion of the plug pins, and a plug supporter fixing the plug pins at the rear side of the plug pins.
The plug pins are configured in a manner so that a portion mounted in the pin housing has a larger diameter than a portion exposed to the outside of the pin housing.
The connection groove includes a support part, which supports a stepped portion formed on the outer circumference of the plug pin.
An exterior of the first cable unit, in which the plug pin, the pin housing and the plug supporter are assembled, is implemented by molding of polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
The second cable unit comprises a plurality of pin sockets receiving the plurality of plug pins; an outlet cover supporting one ends of the pin sockets; and a pin socket housing supporting the other ends of the pin sockets.
The outlet cover comprises a plurality of hollow depressions for receiving and fixing the pin sockets.
Three plug pins and three pin sockets are provided to supply power for different objects, respectively.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES The above aspect and other features of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein;
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view extractingly showing a frame of the vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a lower surface of a cleaner body, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of first and second cable units according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded, perspective view showing an inner structure of the first cable unit, according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 6 is an exploded, perspective view showing an inner structure of the second cable unit, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing figures.
The matters defined in the description such as a detailed construction and elements are nothing but the ones provided to assist in a comprehensive understanding of the invention. Thus, it is apparent that the present invention can be carried out without those defined matters. Also, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an upright vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in the drawing, the upright vacuum cleaner comprises aframe10, asuction brush20, acleaner body30 and aseating guide40.
Theframe10 constructs an exterior skeleton of the upright vacuum cleaner and has ahandle13 for a user to grip at an upper part thereof. Thecleaner body30 is connected detachably in the center portion of theframe10.
Thesuction brush20 is pivotably mounted at a lower portion of theframe10. Thesuction brush20 comprises arotary brush23 for separating and scattering dust on a surface being cleaned by beating the surface and alight25 used when cleaning a dark place.
Theseating guide40 is disposed between thesuction brush20 and thecleaner body30 so as to prevent escape of thecleaner body30 from theframe10. As shown inFIG. 2, theseating guide40 comprises afirst socket41, afirst communication path42, and a supportingprojection43. Thefirst socket41 is equipped with afirst cable unit110 for supplying power to therotary brush23 and thelight25 mounted in thesuction brush20, as shown inFIG. 1.
Thecommunication path42 guides dust-laden air, which is drawn in through thesuction brush20 into thecleaner body30. The supportingprojection43 supports the lower portion of thecleaner body30 so as to prevent thecleaner body30 from escaping from its position on theframe10.
Thecleaner body30 detachably mounted with respect to theframe10, includes therein a vacuum fan (not shown) generating a negative pressure and a dust receptacle. As shown inFIG. 3, thecleaner body30 comprises asecond socket31 having a corresponding form to thefirst socket41 and assembled with thefirst socket41, asecond communication path32 connected with thefirst communication path42, and a supportinggroove33 receiving the supportingprojection43. Asecond cable unit120 is mounted at thesecond socket31 in connection with a power supply unit. Thesecond cable unit120 is connected and disconnected with respect to thefirst cable unit110 according to separation and mounting of thecleaner body30.
In the above-structured vacuum cleaner, when the vacuum cleaner is used with thecleaner body30 mounted at an upper portion of thesuction brush20, thesuction brush20 is applied with electricity by connection of the first and thesecond cable units110 and120. When only thecleaner body30 is used, as separated from thesuction brush20, is used, thesuction brush20 is cut off with the power supply by disconnection between the first and thesecond cable units110 and120.
As shown inFIGS. 4 and 5, thefirst cable unit110 comprises afirst terminal111, aplug112 and an electric wire W1. As shown inFIG. 2, thefirst cable unit110 is mounted in the first socket formed in theseating guide40.
Thefirst terminal111 is connected with a driving motor (not shown) transmitting the power to therotary brush23 and with thelight25. Also, thefirst terminal111 is connected with theplug112 through the electric wire W1.
The exterior of theplug112 is implemented by molding of polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Theplug112, as shown inFIG. 5, comprises therein aplug pin113 connected with the electric wire W1, a pin housing114, and aplug supporter115. Theplug pin113 is made of an electrically conductive material.
A plurality of the plug pins113 may be provided. InFIG. 5, threeplug pins113 are provided according to an embodiment of the present invention. The three plug pins are divided into a pin for supplying power to the driving motor which operates therotary brush23, a pin for supplying power to the light25, and a ground pin. As shown inFIG. 5, theplug pin113 is formed stepwise in the diameter in a manner that afirst portion113amounted in the pin housing114 has a larger diameter than asecond portion113bprojected to the outside of the pin housing114.
The pin housing114 is made of a nonconductor and comprises aconnection groove114a, a via-hole114bformed in the connection groove114a, and asupport part114c. Being respectively received in theconnection grooves114a, the plug pins113 are insulated from one another. Theplug pin113 being inserted in the connection groove114ais passed through the via-hole114band exposed to the outside of theplug112 by one end thereof. Thesupport part114csupports a steppedportion113cdefined by the first andsecond portions113a,113bof theplug pin113 so as to prevent escape of theplug pin113 from theplug112 through the via-hole114b. To this end, the via-hole114bpreferably has a smaller inner diameter than the largest diameter of theplug pin113.
Theplug supporter115 fixes the plug pins113 being seated on theconnection grooves114aand comprises plugpin supporting projections115aformed to correspond to the plug pins113 and fit into theconnection grooves114a.
Since the plug pins113 inserted in theconnection grooves114aare fixed between thesupport parts114cand the plugpin supporting projections115a, the plug pins113 do not move during separation and connection of theplug112. Accordingly, no load is applied to a connection point between the electric wire W1 and theplug pin113 when connecting and separating theplug112. After assembling sequentially the plug pins113, the pin housings114 and theplug supporters115, the exterior of the assembly is overmolded so that the plug pins113 and the electric wires W are more stably fixed. Accordingly, disconnection and short-circuit can be prevented.
As shown inFIGS. 4 and 6, thesecond cable unit120 comprises asecond terminal121, anoutlet122 and an electric wire W2. As shown inFIG. 3, thesecond cable unit120 is mounted in thesecond socket31 formed in thecleaner body30.
Thesecond terminal121 is connected with the power supply unit (not shown) formed in thecleaner body30 to supply the power to thesecond cable unit120.
The exterior of theoutlet122 is implemented by molding of polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Theoutlet122 comprises therein apin socket123, apin socket housing124, and anoutlet cover125. Thepin socket123 is connected with the electric wire W2.
Thepin socket123 is formed as a pipe having an inner diameter corresponding to a diameter of thesecond portion113bofplug pin113 so as to receive theplug pin113 therein. Also, thepin socket123 is in connection with the electric wire W2 to be supplied with power.
Thepin socket housing124 supports therespective pin sockets123 and determines locations for mounting thepin sockets123. For this, therespective pin sockets123 are engaged withseating grooves124aformed at thepin socket housing124.
Theoutlet cover125 compriseshollow depressions125afor respectively receiving thepin sockets123 being engaged with thepin socket housing124, thereby insulating thepin sockets123 from one another. As shown inFIG. 6, oneend127 of thehollow depression125a, in which the electric wire W2 is inserted, has a smaller diameter than an outer diameter of thepin socket123 so that thepin sockets123 are more stably fixed.
As described above, in thesecond cable unit120, when thepin sockets123 connected with the electric wire W2 are fixed between thepin socket housing124 and theoutlet cover125, thepin sockets123 do not move even during separation and mounting of the plug pins113 with respect to thepin sockets123. Therefore, no load is applied to a connection point between thepin socket123 and the electric wire W2 when mounting and separating the plug pins113. After assembling sequentially thepin sockets123, thepin socket housing124 and theoutlet cover125, the exterior of the assembly is overmolded so that the plug pins113 and the electric wires W are more stably fixed. Accordingly, disconnection and short-circuit can be prevented.
As can be appreciated from the description of an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of plug pins113 of thefirst cable unit110 and the plurality ofpin sockets123 of thesecond cable unit120 are connected with the electric wire W2, as being insulated from each other by the inner structure thereof, and the connection points are not exposed to the outside by covering the inner structure with the PVC molding. As a result, the load generated by frequent separation and mounting of thecleaner body30 is not operated on the connection points between the electric wire W1 and the plug pins113 and between the electric wire W2 and thepin sockets123, thereby solving worry of disconnection and short-circuit at the connection points.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.