BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This is a continuation-in-part application of presently pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/477,951 filed on Jan. 5, 2000, which is incorporated herein by reference.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a portable exercise assembly comprising a base and/or mounting assembly each structured to be selectively oriented in either an operative position or a collapsed position and made from a strong light weight material which, when in their collapsed position, are capable of being easily hand carried from location to location and when in their operative position are structured, in cooperation with a plurality of associated operative components, to allow a user to perform a full range of exercises involving substantially all of the major muscle groups. A resistance assembly is provided to offer sufficient resistance to satisfy both the more dedicated, as well as the more casual exercise or work-out enthusiast.
DESCRIPTION OF THE RELATED ART In recent years there has been an ever increasing tendency for the general population to follow a healthier life style. Such an improved life style frequently incorporates a somewhat restricted low fat diet in addition to an increased amount of physical activity, in the form of exercise. Typically, an exercise regiment followed by most individuals seriously concerned with the improvement of their overall well-being and body fitness, comprises cardiovascular type exercises as well as exercises directed to the development of specific muscle groups. In the latter category, there has been a proliferation of a variety of different types of exercise devices and/or apparatus, which facilitate the performance of a specific exercise, dependent on which portion of the body or which specific muscle group a person wishes to exercise and/or develop.
Known exercise devices of the type set forth above typically include one or more resistance elements, such as but not limited to springs, flexible material bows, weights, etc. which are connected to a plurality of attachment members and/or platforms removably securable to certain portions of a person's body. Such known structures thereby allow the performance of one or more exercises in a manner which hopefully will provide the most benefit to the muscle grouping being exercised. In addition, as part of certain known or conventional exercise assemblies, the utilization of substantially large and somewhat fixed apparatus are sometimes required. Generally, such apparatus includes some type of support platform on which a user is positioned. The support platform is then oriented at a preferred angular orientation relative to a floor, ground or other support surface. The platform thereby supports and serves to orient a portion of the user's body in a position which facilitates movement of the user's body or a particular muscle group in an intended position to best accomplish the desired exercise.
While platforms and their associated support frames of the type set forth above are used in a variety of different exercise assemblies, for the performance of certain specified exercises, there are generally recognized disadvantages associated with such apparatus. Such disadvantages are typically associated with, but are not necessarily limited to size, weight, and to a certain extent, instability. Instability is a recognized disadvantage or even possible danger, particularly with exercise apparatus which supports the body engaging platform in a raised location above the ground, floor or other support surface on which such apparatus is normally positioned.
The recognized disadvantages associated with size and weight result in the inability of those utilizing such exercise equipment to travel with or easily re-locate a preferred exercise apparatus. This problem is particularly understood by “body builders” or those individuals who train and/or exercise on a regular or strictly scheduled basis. By way of example, one often finds that in a motel or hotel, there is no spa or gymnasium facility available. On the other hand, when such physical exercise facilities are available, they are frequently operated only during somewhat limited hours of use, which prevents utilization of such facilities, except during conventional hours. Such conventional periods of usage is often inconvenient for those traveling on business, since business hours are usually spent away from the hotel and the affiliated gymnasium or exercise equipment. In addition, to the above, it is not uncommon for a “body builder” to prefer to workout in a certain amount of privacy or isolation, which is difficult, if not impossible, when using a public or semi-public facility, such as a gymnasium, hotel spa, etc.
Those associated with the design and manufacture of exercise equipment have recognized many of the types of disadvantages associated with the size and weight of existing equipment. As a result, most sporting goods stores offer a relatively large choice of “body toners” and other exercise devices, which are portable, but which may be somewhat limited in the types of exercise and amount of resistance available while utilizing such equipment. For example, one device may allow for the performance of certain upper body exercises but be devoid of any type of equipment which will allow the performance of meaningful lower body exercises. A body builder or other individual seriously interested in the development of the overall body, rather than being content with the development of a certain specific muscle group, must acquire one machine for a specific exercise or group of exercises and another machine for other exercises. In addition, known portable machines, will usually be very limited in the amount of resistance available to the body builder when performing his exercise. This of course is important due to the fact that a relatively significant amount of resistance is usually required by an individual having the various muscle groups being highly developed.
Accordingly, there is a need. for exercise equipment which is sufficiently lightweight and compact to be portable and therefore be easily carried by a user between different locations. Such a preferred exercise assembly should also be designed to facilitate positioning and set-up, at either the home or place of business and also be of sufficiently small size, when hand carried to an airport, to be acceptable as “free allowed check in baggage”. In addition, such improved exercise equipment or apparatus should be specifically structured to have sufficient versatility to perform substantially all of the basic and most important exercises for body builders or the more conscientious exercise enthusiast. Such basic exercises may include, but are not necessarily limited to, leg presses, leg extensions, alternate leg curls, bench press/dips, pull-ups, military press, rowing movement, arm curls, triceps extensions, alternate hamstring flexes, sit-ups, etc. Also a major importance in such an improved exercise assembly is the providing of a sufficient amount of resistance, through both the utilization and placement of a plurality of resistance members, to offer sufficient resistance to the more sophisticated exercise enthusiast to satisfy the requirements for sufficient and continued development of the various muscle groups of the body. Accordingly, an improved exercise assembly of the type referred to herein should have a resistance range from substantially ten pound (10 lb.) to in excess of approximately one hundred fifty pounds (150 lb.) and further should be structured to allow the incremental variance in change in at least ten pound (10 lb.) increments. Finally, such an improved exercise assembly should operate on a smooth, almost effortless basis, and accurately direct the resulting resistance or stress only to the intended muscle groupings.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed towards a portable, light weight exercise assembly designed to facilitate the performance of a full range of body exercises in order to provide the desired exercise and resistance or stress to substantially all the major muscle groups of the body. In addition, the exercise assembly of the present invention and its associated components, offer sufficient resistance, when performing the above noted exercises, to satisfy the more sophisticated or dedicated exercise enthusiast, as well as the more casual user of exercise equipment.
More specifically, the portable exercise assembly of the present invention includes a base comprising a plurality of base segments selectively disposable relative to one another into either an operative position or a stored, collapsed position. In a first embodiment, the plurality of base segments comprise two base segments, each having an elongated configuration, wherein the operative position of the base is defined by the two base segments disposed in an end to end orientation. The aforementioned stored position is defined by the two base segments disposed in a collectively folded, overlying and substantially parallel relation to one another. The two base segments are disposable in either of the above noted positions due to the fact that correspondingly positioned ends thereof are hingedly or otherwise movably interconnected, so as to allow the selective orientation of the two base segments between the operative and stored positions.
The base of this first embodiment comprises a track assembly extending along at least a majority of the length thereof and being defined by each of said two base segments including two spaced apart beams, disposed in parallel relation to one another, and being separated along their respective length, by a channel. When the two base segments are disposed in the operative position, the channel and two beams of each base segment are disposed in an aligned, substantially parallel orientation relative to one another.
The base further comprises a first platform removably secured at any one of a plurality of positions along the length of the base, when in its operative position. The first platform is disposed and structured to engage and support different portions of the user's body, depending upon the particular exercise being performed. To this end, the first platform is preferably of sufficient length and width to provide adequate support and stability to various frontal and rear portions of the user's body, when performing the various exercises. An under-portion of the first platform is cooperatively structured with the aforementioned track assembly, such that the first platform can be removably secured to an outer exposed surface of the base, when in its operative position, and along the length thereof.
A trolley, may used as an optional component and is removably secured to the base and cooperatively structured with the track assembly so as to be slidable or otherwise movable along the length thereof. When the trolley is used, it is structured to supportingly engage, as well as possibly supply resistance to, the feet and/or lower legs of the user during the performance of certain exercises.
As an alternative embodiment to the trolley, the exercise assembly of the present invention includes an elongated bar, which may be removably connected to one or more of a plurality of elastic resistance elements. The elongated bar may further include two spaced apart foot cushions each associated with a foot restraining strap. The feet of the user pass between the strap and the respective foot cushion, such that the bottom of the foot engages the foot cushion for purposes of comfort when the feet apply resistance against the bar and the upper or top portion of the foot engages the under portion of the restraining straps.
Another embodiment of the present invention comprises a base formed from a plurality of elongated segments removably attached to one another in an end-to-end relation, wherein each of the segments comprise a true linear configuration. More specifically, each of the elongated linear segments of this embodiment of the exercise assembly of the present invention is preferably formed from a high strength, relatively light weight material having a tubular construction. By way of example, each of the base segments could be formed of a metallic material tubing, having a square or multi-sided, cross-sectional configuration, which defines the aforementioned tubular construction. The base, when in its operative position defined by the plurality of segments attached in an end-to-end orientation, also has a true linear configuration along at least the majority of its length. However, at least one of the plurality of base segments includes an enlarged portion extending laterally outward from a central, longitudinal access of the base. The enlarged portion is more particularly defined by a frame disposed in at least partially surrounding relation to a central opening. This enlarged portion serves to provide stability to the base when the base is disposed on a supporting, normally horizontally oriented surface, such as the floor or the like. In addition, the enlarged portion may provide support or attachment for a platform or cushion structure, disposable on the base, in overlying or attached relation to the enlarged portion, so as to support at least a portion of the user's body thereon. A restraining assembly, preferably in the form of two outstanding posts or stanchions, is removably secured to the base, substantially adjacent to the enlarged portion. The restraining posts are disposed and structured to engage and provide at least some, minimal resistance to various portions of the user's body while, the user performs exercises utilizing one or more elastic resistance elements, as described in greater detailed hereinafter.
Yet another embodiment of the present invention may be generally referred to as a “mini” exercise assembly and includes a mounting assembly structured to be removably attached in supported engagement on an upright, substantially vertically oriented supporting structure, such as but not limited to a door. Utilization of the mounting assembly in this manner negates the necessity of utilizing either of the aforementioned embodiments of the base in that an elastic resistance assembly is removably secured to one or more of a plurality of mounts, removably secured to the door or like supporting structure. More specifically, each of the mounts are structured to engage predetermined portions of the supporting door or other supporting structure, such as along the upper and lower peripheral edges thereof. A gripping assembly is associated with this embodiment, as well as the other embodiments of the exercise assembly of the present invention and includes a plurality of retaining straps or like structures, which are removably attached to various portions of the user's body, such as the feet, ankles, hands, etc.
In each of the above set forth embodiments, the gripping assembly may be utilized so as to be gripped or otherwise similarly engaged by the hands or feet of the user for purposes of selectively positioning the resistance assembly between the aforementioned “stressed” position and the “non-stressed” position. In addition to the restraining straps or like structures as set forth above, the gripping assembly may include one or more, somewhat similarly structured, gripping bars removably attached to one end of the resistance assembly. Also two of the gripping bars may be used in combination with one another by connecting each of the bars to an opposite end of the resistance assembly. The versatility of the structure of the gripping assembly is such that its utilization with any of the embodiments of the base and/or the mounting assembly, may or may be not be incorporated into the performance of the various exercises, primarily dependent on the desires of the user and/or the muscle groups intended to be exercised.
As in the majority of modern day exercise equipment, the exercise assembly of the present invention incorporates a resistance assembly. The resistance assembly of the present invention comprises, a plurality of elongated resistance elements, each of which are formed from an elastic material. Each of the resistance elements, when extended from a normal or relaxed position to an outwardly extended, stressed position, provides an intended or designated amount of resistance. The amount of resistance capable of being provided by the resistance assembly will depend upon the number of individual resistance elements being utilized at one time in the performance of individual ones of the plurality of exercises. Naturally, the location at which the resistance elements are attached to the base, mounting assembly and/or gripping assembly, as well as the number of resistance elements being utilized, is again dependent upon the particular exercise being performed and the particular muscle grouping being stressed.
Therefore, the various embodiments of the portable, exercise assembly of the present invention, are each structured to provide a complete body workout for body builders, as well as casual users of exercise equipment. Also, because of the ability to selectively position the base between the aforementioned stored position and operative position or otherwise at least partially disassemble the various components of the exercise assembly, it is capable of being easily hand carried from location to location. Further, the structure of the operative components associated with the exercise assembly emphasizes and facilitates the ability of a user to perform all exercises which work most if not all of the major muscle groups. Such exercises include, but are not necessarily limited to: leg presses, leg extensions, alternate leg curls, bench presses/dips, pull-ups, military presses, rowing motion, arm curls, triceps extensions, alternate hamstring flexes, and sit-ups. Of course, the aforementioned listing of exercises is not meant to be inclusive of all the different types of exercises capable of being performed. To the contrary the aforementioned exercises are intended to be representative only of a large number of different exercises. The portable, exercise assembly of the present invention can also be used to perform a variety of other exercises which may be individualized or customized by the user for purposes of working parts of the body not necessarily associated with the major muscle groups.
These and other features of the present invention will become more clear when the drawings as well as the detailed description are taken into consideration.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS For a fuller understanding of the nature of the present invention, reference should be had to the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is side view of an exercise assembly of the present invention in an operative position.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the embodiment of the exercise assembly ofFIG. 1 shown in a stored position.
FIG. 3 is a top view of the embodiment ofFIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the embodiment ofFIG. 3.
FIG. 5 is a front view of a plurality of resistance elements which collectively define a resistance assembly of the exercise assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an elongated bar which may be used as a gripping bar or alternatively may be used to engage the feet of the user and therefore includes foot cushions with associated retaining strap.
FIG. 7 is an end view, in detail, of a component of the embodiment ofFIG. 1.
FIG. 8 is a connector structure associated with the embodiment ofFIG. 7.
FIG. 9 is an additional structural feature associated with the embodiment ofFIG. 7.
FIGS. 10, 10A;11,11A;12,12A;13,13A;14,14A; and15,15A are each top schematic views showing the exercise assembly of the present invention in combination with a user performing a variety of different exercises.
FIG. 16 is a top view of another embodiment of the resistance assembly of the present invention including a gripping bar, other than that shown inFIG. 6.
FIG. 17 is a front view of an elongated gripping bar, differing from the embodiments ofFIGS. 6 and 16, which may or may not be used with a second gripping bar and which is capable of being gripped by the hands or engaged by the feet of the user.
FIG. 18 is a top view of another embodiment of a base of an exercise assembly of the present invention differing from the embodiment ofFIGS. 3 and 4.
FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a composite of various components of the base of the embodiment ofFIG. 18 shown in disassembled form.
FIG. 20 is a top view of the base of the embodiment of theFIG. 19 shown in an operative position with a user exerting a force on a resistance assembly associated with the exercise assembly of the present invention.
FIGS. 21 through 24 are each perspective views of a user demonstrating the performance of a plurality of different exercises utilizing the base of the embodiment ofFIG. 18.
FIG. 25 is yet another embodiment of the exercise assembly of the present invention shown in its operative position mounted on an upright, substantially vertically oriented supporting structure.
FIG. 26 is a portion of a gripping assembly associated with the embodiment ofFIG. 25.
FIG. 27 is a front view of a mount associated with the embodiment ofFIG. 25.
FIG. 28 is a front view of a pad associated with the embodiment ofFIG. 27.
FIG. 29 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a mount associated with the embodiment ofFIG. 25.
FIG. 30 is a pad associated with a retaining structure shown inFIG. 31.
FIG. 31 is a front view of a retaining structure removably attachable to various portions of the user's body.
FIG. 32 is a composite view of a pair of handles of a gripping assembly used with the embodiment of the exercise assembly ofFIG. 25.
FIG. 33 is a perspective view of a cushion which may be used in the performance of exercises utilizing the embodiment ofFIG. 25.
Like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT The present invention relates to a portable exercise assembly which, in the embodiments ofFIGS. 1 through 15,15A, is generally indicated as10 and includes a base12 designed to be supported on a floor or any other applicable supporting surface, generally but not necessarily, in a substantially horizontal orientation. Thebase12 is capable of being selectively oriented in either an operative position, as shown inFIGS. 1, 3 and4 or a stored position, as shown inFIG. 2.
More specifically, thebase10 comprises a plurality of base segments which, in the embodiment ofFIG. 1, preferably includes twobase segments14 and16 each having a substantially elongated, preferably straight line configuration and which are movably connected to one another by one ormore hinge structures18, or other applicable, movably interconnecting, structures. Thehinge structures18 allow the selected positioning of thebase segments14 and16 relative to one another so that thebase segments14 and16 may assume either the operative position ofFIG. 1 or the stored position ofFIG. 2. The operative position comprises both of theelongated base segments14 and16 disposed in an end-to-end relation to one another, such that the correspondingly positioned ends14′ and16′ of eachbase segments14 and16 respectively, are disposed in immediately adjacent or contiguous relation to one another. Accordingly, when in the operative position, theentire base12 assumes an elongated, configuration.
The length of eachsegment14 and16 may vary and may or may not be substantially equal to one another. However, in the illustrated embodiment, the overall dimension and configuration of thebase12 is preferably such as to accommodate the supporting engagement with at least a portion of the user's body, dependent upon the exercise being performed, as best shown and more fully explained with reference toFIGS. 10, 10A through15,15A.
With primary reference toFIGS. 3 and 4, eachbase segment14 and16 may comprise two elongated, spaced apart beams20 and21, which are secured to one another, in at least one embodiment, in substantially parallel relation by end braces22. Other brace structures may be used to interconnect therespective beams20 and21 of each of thebase segments14 and16 in a manner which does not interfere with the utilization of theexercise assembly10 or the performance of various exercises thereon. Accordingly, the structural configuration of eachbase segment14 and16, which incorporates the spaced apart beams20 and21, serves to define a track assembly for the removable mounting and/or moveable positioning of afirst platform26 and asecond platform28, or elongated gripping bar101 (SeeFIG. 17) thereon. More specifically, the track assembly comprises achannel25 formed between each of thebeams20 and21 of eachbase segment14 and16. Thechannel25 communicates with the upper, exposedsurface15 of the base12 as best shown inFIG. 3. Similarly, as shown inFIG. 4, theelongated channel25 of eachbase segment14 and16 may also extend in communicating relation with and through theunder surface17 of the base12 as shown inFIG. 4. When thebase12 is in its operative position, the respectiveelongated channels25 of eachbase segment14 and16 are disposed in aligned relation to one another, such that, thechannels25 collectively extend along substantially the entire length, or at least a majority of the length, of thebase12. The width or transverse dimension of each of thechannels25 is sufficient to receive a mountingbracket26′ and28′, as best shown inFIGS. 1 and 7 respectively, for the removable mounting and sliding travel or positioning, of the first andsecond platforms26 and28, respectively.
As is apparent from the accompanying Figures, thefirst platform26 and thesecond platform28 may vary in size and locations along the length of thebase12. Thefirst platform26 is of a sufficient dimension and configuration to provide stable support for either a front or rear portion of the user's body, so as to facilitate proper orientation of a user while performing each of a plurality of different exercises. Thesecond platform28 may be an optional component and included in at least one embodiment. When utilized, thesecond platform28 comprises a portion of a trolley assembly generally indicated as30. Thetrolley assembly30 includes asupport frame32 which may have afeet engaging portion34, removably or fixedly secured thereto, so as to engage the feet or lower legs and offer resistance for example, when performing leg presses. Thefeet engaging portion34 andsupport frame32 may be removed from thesecond platform28 and thesecond platform28 may be used for attachment to a portion of aresistance assembly70 or70′, to be described in greater detail hereinafter with reference toFIGS. 5 and 16. Further, the mountingbracket28′ of thetrolley assembly30 is dimensioned and configured to slide along the length of respective ones of thechannels25, disposed between thebeams20 and21, of one or both of thebase segments14 or16. In order that the feet, ankles or other portions of the user's body may be secured to theplatform28 and/orfeet engaging portion34, a retainingstrap40 may be mounted on thefeet engaging portion34 by means of connectingapertures42. Alternatively, foot and/or ankle straps, preferably having a loop or annular configuration and generally indicated as44, may be secured to theplatform28 so as to temporarily anchor or secure the foot or ankle to thesecond platform28, or various other portions of thebase12.
As an alternative to thetrolley assembly30 and specifically thesecond platform28, the exercise assembly of the present invention further contemplates the use of an elongated gripping bar of the type generally indicated as80 inFIGS. 6 and 17. Grippingbar80 includes two, spaced apart cushions103 each having a foot and/orankle restraining strap89 mounted in spaced apart but cooperative relation thereto. The grippingbar80 is dimensioned and configured to move relative to the support frame and along the length of either of or thebase segments14 and16, such as by sliding over exposed surfaces ofbeams20 and21. Another embodiment of the griping bar is indicated as80′ and shown inFIG. 16. The elongated grippingbar80′ is designed to be removably attached to a resistance assembly comprising one or more resistance elements, usingrings85 and oppositely disposed retainingpins86 as shown. As an alternative, either of thegripping bars80 as shown inFIG. 6 or80′ as shown inFIG. 16 can be substituted for thegripping bar101 shown inFIG. 17, dependent upon the particular exercise intended to be performed by a user and also on whether the user intends to grip a particular gripping bar with his or her hands and/or engage the gripping bar with his or her feet. Regardless of the embodiment utilized, as will be explained in greater detail hereinafter, the grippingbar80,80′ and101 are structured to define a gripping assembly, wherein the various gripping bars are intended to be engaged or otherwise “gripped” by various portions of the user's body, including the hands, ankle, feet, etc. Each of the gripping bars are removably connected to theresistance assembly70 in a manner which allows the selective positioning or movement of theresistance assembly70 between a stressed position and a non-stressed position.
Also with reference toFIGS. 3 and 4, it should be noted that in the embodiment ofFIG. 3 a plurality ofconnectors90 primarily in the form of eyebolts may be removably inserted into the sides of either of thebeams20 and21 and attached at any number of locations along thebase segments14 and16. Theconnectors90 are used to attach one end of one or more elastic resistance elements which define part of theresistance assembly70, as will be described in greater detail hereinafter. As an alternative embodiment another means of connecting a plurality ofelastic resistance elements72,73,75, etc. defining theresistance assembly70, to thebase segments14 and16 includes the provision of anelongated slide bar120 disposed in transverse relation and in interconnected engagement with each ofbeams20 and21. Theslide bar120 includes a plurality ofapertures125 disposed in spaced relation to one another and extending along each end. Theapertures125 are used to connect a plurality ofelastic resistance elements72,73,75 to theslide bar120 in spaced relation to one another. Theslide bar120 can be positioned at various locations along the length of thebase segments14 and16 and interconnecting somewhat transverse relation to thebeams20 and21 through the provision of aligned pairs ofelongated slots122. Theslots122 may be disposed in spaced relation to one another and at various locations along the entire length of either of thebase segments14 and16. Other structural components associated with theexercise assembly10 of the present invention include ashoulder restraint50 comprising twoelongated dowels53 each having one end at least partially surrounded by apadding55 and theopposite end53 dimensioned and configured to fit within appropriately disposedapertures57 formed at a plurality of different locations along the length of each of thebase segments14 and16. Theapertures57 are dimensioned to be at least minimally greater than the transverse dimension of the opposite end531 of thedowels53. In addition, ahead rest54 may be removably secured to the base12 at various locations along the length thereof, so as to extend upwardly and outwardly from the upper exposedsurface15 in an orientation to support the head of a user. Thehead rest54 is frequently, but not exclusively, used when the shoulders of the user are disposed in engagement with theshoulder restraint50, as clearly shown inFIGS. 10, 10A. In addition to the above, a stability structure is provided in the form ofgrips60 which include anelongated pin62, dimensioned to be removably inserted within appropriate openings orapertures64, preferably formed at one or more locations along the side of thebase12. The opposite ends ofpins62 may include agrip structure66 disposed and configured to facilitate the gripping thereof by the user, when the user is performing certain exercises.
Another feature of the present invention is shown in different embodiments, inFIGS. 5, 16 and17, comprises the resistance assembly generally indicated as70. In the embodiment ofFIG. 5, theresistance assembly70 comprises a plurality ofelongated resistance elements72,73, and75 each formed of an elastic material and normally disposed in a relaxed non-stressed position, as represented. However, upon stretching or extending each of theresistance elements72,73, and75, a predetermined resistance will be provided such as when afirst end76 of each of the resistance elements is anchored or otherwise removably connected to the base, by means of one of a plurality ofconnectors90 or theaforementioned slide bar120. Theconnectors90 may assume a variety of structural configurations, such as an annulus or ring formed on an exposed end thereof. Theopposite end78 of each of theresistance elements72,73, and75 is connected to a gripping assembly including one of a plurality ofgripping bars80,80′ and/or101 dependent upon the various exercises being performed. Typically, theresistance assembly70, as shown inFIG. 5, comes in two sets, wherein each set comprises an equal number, which of course may vary, ofresistance elements72,73, and75, so as to provide a balanced or symmetrical resistance when performing the various exercises. Obviously one or more of theresistance elements72,73, and75 may be used at the same time and each of the various resistance elements may be structured to offer a different amount or degree of resistance. More specifically, the individual ones of theresistance elements72,73, and75 may be structured to provide a different resistance when extended from their non-stressed to their stressed or stretched orientation. As indicated inFIG. 5 and by way of example, thevarious resistance elements72,73, and75, may be specifically structured to provide a resistance of fifteen pounds (15 lb.), thirty pounds (30 lb.) and sixty pounds (60 lb.), respectively. Also it should be noted that each of the opposite first and second ends76 and78 may each include a snap-type connector79 or a connecting ring as at81.
The embodiments ofFIGS. 16 and 17 disclose a structural variation of theresistance assembly70, therein indicated as70′ and comprising a plurality ofresistance elements72′,73′ and75′, as well as anadditional element77, each being formed of an elastic material and offering a different or equal amount or resistance when forced from a normally non-stressed position, as shown inFIG. 16, to a stressed or stretched position (not shown). In the embodiment ofFIG. 16, the grippingbar80′ may be used when the user engages grippingbar80′ with his hands. In the embodiment ofFIG. 17, the grippingbar101 is intended to be engaged by the feet and/or ankles by the user, which engage thecushions103′ and are removably secured in. engagement with thegripping bar101 through the retaining straps105. When utilizing either of thebars80′ or101, theresistance assembly70′ is removably attached thereto. More specifically, theconnectors85 are secured in the position shown inFIG. 16 and17 by correspondingly disposed spaced apart locking pins86. The opposite ends of each of theresistance elements72′,73′,75′ and77 are fixedly secured to one another as at87, and the collectively secured ends87 may be attached to thebase12 and/or other anchoring structure by adjustable and removablyconnected chain members88. When it is desired to remove one or more of the resistance elements, such asresistance element77, in order to lessen or otherwise vary the resistance, when theconnector ring85, associated with theresistance element77, is removed from the grippingbar80′. Once detached, theconnector ring85 remains detached or is otherwise retained by thechain88 in the area of the collectively secured ends87 of the resistance elements as shown. This eliminates the need and necessity of connecting or disconnecting each of the opposite ends76 and78 of theindividual resistance elements72,73, and75, of the embodiment ofFIG. 5. As shown, in the embodiment ofFIG. 16 theresistance assembly70′ may be connected by theadjustment chain88 and quick release snap-type connector88′ to thebase12 by means ofeyebolt connectors90. However, in the embodiment ofFIG. 17, theresistance assembly70′ may be connected between grippingbar80 andgripping bar101, both of which are engaged by different portions of the user's body such that theresistance assembly70′, including the plurality ofresistance element72′,73′,75′ and70′ are repeatedly disposed between their stressed position and non-stressed position. Further, depending upon the orientation of the user, a head rest as at54′ may be utilized to support the head or neck area of the user.
With reference toFIGS. 10, 10A through15,15A, a user is schematically represented on theexercise assembly10 in the performance of a variety of exercises. It is emphasized that while the structural embodiments of theexercise assembly10 are represented as using theaforementioned connectors90, theslide bar120 could be substituted forconnectors90, where applicable. It is further emphasized that the exercises schematically represented inFIGS. 10, 10A through15,15A are representative only, of some of the numerous exercises that may be performed utilizing theexercise assembly10 of the present invention. More specifically, inFIGS. 10, 10A auser100 exerts a downward force on the grippingbar80 as one or more of the resistance elements of theresistance assembly70 are connected by theaforementioned connectors90 to an upper end or portion of thebase12. Further, during this exercise theshoulder restraint50 serves to anchor and stabilize the position of theuser100, while his head may be further supported by thehead cushion54.FIG. 11 and11A show the orientation of theuser100 holding the grippingbar80 and having his feet anchored or stabilized as they engage thesecond platform28 and or the trolley assembly. Theresistance assembly70 is interconnected betweenconnectors90 located at the opposite ends of thebase12, relative to their position inFIGS. 10, 10A.FIGS. 12 and 12A have theuser100 arranged in a substantially identical orientation to that ofFIGS. 11, 11A, wherein the user serves to exert a force on the grippingbar80, which may be more specifically defined as a pull-up. Again it is shown that theresistance assembly70 is anchored at the end of the base12 as the feet of theuser100 are secured or stabilized by thesecond platform28.
FIGS. 13 and 13A represent theuser100 performing alternate hamstring flexes, as theresistance assembly70 is secured at one end to thebase12 byconnectors90. Their opposite ends are secured to the feet or ankle portions of theuser100, utilizingstraps44, as discussed above and disclosed inFIG. 9. Also during the performance of this exercise the hand grips60 are utilized to provide additional stability in the orientation or positioning of theuser100 in performing this exercise. Although not specifically shown, a variation of the exercise as shown in FIGS.13 and .13A may be performed utilizing theelongated bar80 ofFIG. 6 rather than the individualfoot restraining loops44 attached to the feet of the user as represented. When using thebar80 or a structural modification thereof, the user's feet can be fitted between the foot cushions87 and the respective restraining straps89, such that theelastic resistance element70 are secured to theconnectors90′ shown inFIG. 6.
FIGS. 14 and 14A shows theuser100 performing alternate leg curls, wherein the feet of theuser100 are secured to one end of theresistance assembly70 and the opposite ends thereof are secured to spaced apart portions of the base12 byconnectors90. Theshoulder restraint50 is utilized to further stabilize the position or orientation of theuser100 during the performance of the aforementioned exercise. Further, as yet another alternative embodiment, theexercise assembly10 allows the user to perform “upright” leg curls rather than the alternate leg curls as set forth above. When performing the upright leg curls the heels of the user are effectively locked underneath or in grippingly engagement with an elongated bar of the type either shown in FIGS.6 of16. In practice, the heels of the user engage thebar80, and the user is reclined on his or her back. The feet, along with thebar80 having the resistance elements attached thereto, are moved towards the torso of the user, such that the knee extends upwardly from thebase segments14 and16.
FIGS. 15 and 15A shows theuser100 performing a sit-up type exercise, wherein the feet and/or ankles are stabilized by means of thestrap44, secured to thesecond platform28 while the user's back is engaged and supported by thefirst platform26.
As shown inFIG. 18 through24, the exercise assembly of the present invention comprises another embodiment which includes a base generally indicated as110 having a substantially linear configuration along a majority of its length. More specifically, thebase110 comprises a plurality ofelongated segments112,114, and116, each having a substantially linear configuration extending along a majority of their respective lengths, wherein thebase segments112,114, and116 are selectively separable as shown in the composite view ofFIG. 19 or are removably attached in an end-to-end, coaxial relation to one another as shown inFIGS. 18 and 20. Each of thebase segments112,114, and116 are formed from a high strength, substantially light weight material which preferably include a tubular construction. Therefore, the transverse dimension of thevarious base segment112,114, and116 may vary such that they may be telescopically interconnected to one another at their correspondingly position ends. In addition, mounting brackets as at118 may be removably secured to thebase110 along its length and to any or all of thebase segments112,114 and116. As further demonstrated inFIG. 20 the connectingbrackets118 are used to removably attach the various elastic, resistance elements of the resistance assembly701 to various portions or locations along the length of thebase110.
Thebase110 and particularly at least one of the plurality of segments such asbase segment116 includes anenlarged section130. The enlarged section is at least partially defined by aframe12 which is integrally or otherwise fixedly secured to the remainder of thebase segment116 and which also preferably includes the aforementioned tubular construction. Theframe132 is disposed in at least partially surrounding relation to acentral opening134. In addition by virtue of its configuration, theframe132 extends laterally outward from both sides of the base110 such that thecentral opening134 is sufficiently dimensioned to add stability to thebase110, such as when it is in the operative position shown inFIGS. 20 and 22 through24. In addition, the dimension of thecentral opening134 should be sufficient to allow a portion of a user's body, such as the user's head to extend there through, as demonstrated inFIG. 21, in order to facilitate the user performing a “bench press” exercise while remaining in a substantially upright, sitting position. In addition, the enlargeportion132, may also be used as a support structure for a pad or platform (not shown) on which a portion of the user'sbody100 is positioned, while performing the various exercises as at least partially demonstrated inFIGS. 20, 23, and24.
Other structural features of the base as shown inFIGS. 18 through 24 include the provision of a restraining assembly at least partially defined by one or more upstanding posts orstanchions136, removably or fixedly connected to the base110 substantially adjacent to theenlarged portion130. In the embodiment ofFIG. 19 the restraining posts136 are secured directly to theframe132. In addition, elongated pads or cushions138 may be provided so as to be removably attached in overlying, covering relation to theposts136 so as to provide additional comfort to the user. As shown inFIGS. 20, 23, and24 theposts136 may engage and at least partially restrain different portions of the user's body, such as the shoulders (FIGS. 20 and 23) and/or the legs or thigh areas (FIG. 24) Also as demonstrated inFIG. 22, theposts136 may be engaged by the feet of theuser100 as theuser100 exerts a pulling force on theresistance assembly70′, by means of agripping bar101.
The exercise assembly of the present invention further includes yet another embodiment as shown inFIGS. 25 through 31 and which may be generally referred to as a “mini assembly” in that various structural components comprising this embodiment can be utilized without the need of eitherbase10 or110 as described above. Further, the “mini assembly” further emphasizes the versatility and portable nature of the exercise assembly of the present invention, by virtue of it being easily and efficiently transported by being hand carried or by being carried in some type of kit or container which is supported on the user's body when being transported.
More specifically, the embodiment ofFIGS. 25 through 31 comprises a mounting assembly generally indicated as140 and comprising a plurality ofmounts142 and144 respectively structure to removably engage and be supported on and upright supportingstructure150 such as a door or like object normally disposed in a substantially vertical orientation as shown inFIG. 25. Themount142 is preferably in the form of a u-shaped clamp and includes two outwardly extending connectingbrackets146 onto which one or moreelastic resistance elements72,73, etc. may be removably secured. Theclamps142 are structured to be supported in overlying engaging relation to an upperperipheral edge150′ of the supporting structure ordoor150. Conversely, themount144 is preferably in the form of an L-shaped bracket structured to be disposed in confronting engagement with onesurface151 of the supporting structure ordoor150, adjacent to the lowerperipheral edge150″. Each of the one or more L-shapedmounts144 includes. a flexible material connector orattachment member148 which. may be disposed to extend beneath the lowerperipheral edge160″ such that theouter end thereof149 is removably attached to one or more of theelastic resistance elements72,73, etc. The opposite end of theresistance elements72, and73 may be removably connected to thegripping bar107′ which also may define a part of the aforementioned gripping assembly as shown and is represented inFIG. 26. In order to prevent damage to the supportingstructure150, appropriately positioned pads or cushions160 may be disposed between the u-shaped clamp or mount142 and the upperperipheral edge150′ of the supporting structure ordoor150. Other structural components associated with the exercise assembly of the embodiment ofFIGS. 25 through 31 include abody restraining portion162 in the form of a strap, belt, etc., which is designed to removably surround and engage the hands, ankles, feet or other portions of the user's body. In addition a pad or cushion164 may be utilized to overly the skin or surface area of the portion of the user's body engaged by theretraining strap162. Also, one ormore handles166 each having aconnector90″ may be used to engage the free ends of thevarious resistance elements72 or73 instead of thegripping bar107′. Finally, ahead cushion54′ may be utilized to add comfort and also possibly protect the user's head and/or neck area and may be applied in a position similar to that shown inFIG. 17, dependent primarily on exercise being performed by the user.
It is again emphasized that regardless of which of the embodiments of the exercise assembly, as shown inFIGS. 1 through 31, are utilized, substantially a full range of exercises may be performed, wherein such exercises include, but are not limited to, leg extensions, leg presses, military press, rowing, arm curl, bench press/dip, pull ups, sit ups, hamstring flexes and others.
Since many modifications, variations and changes in detail can be made to the described preferred embodiment of the invention, it is intended that all matters in the foregoing description and shown in the accompanying drawings be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. Thus, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents.
Now that the invention has been described,