CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONThis application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/333,633, filed Nov. 27, 2001, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention relates to item holders, belts or aprons and to methods of use thereof, and, especially, to item holders, belts or aprons for use in the healthcare industry, in the outdoor or sporting industries and/or by children and to methods of using such belts or aprons.[0002]
Personnel in the healthcare industry such as nurses, nurse's aids and others must have at their quick disposal many different items. For example, spray-bottles of disinfectant, wipes, facial tissues, paper towels and various first-aid items are used frequently. Typically, such items are stored at many locations in a healthcare facility in an attempt to provide quick access. However, valuable healthcare facility personnel time is wasted in constantly searching for and retrieving such often used items.[0003]
Additionally, health-care professionals that care for Alzheimer's patients and other patients having reduced capacity must constantly retrieve items that are collected by patients. In that regard, one of the symptoms or behaviors of Alzheimer's patients is to collect various items and place such items in their pockets or elsewhere. Young children (whether healthy or ill) often display similar behavior.[0004]
It is very desirable to develop devices and methods to facilitate the work of healthcare professionals as well as to facilitate the care of Alzheimer's patients and children.[0005]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONIn one aspect, the present invention provides a belt for use by, for example, a healthcare worker. The belt includes a strap to encompass a portion of the body of the worker to which a plurality of holders (or containers) is attached. The holders are preferably adapted to hold or containing various items that are often used by healthcare workers in the course of their routine. For example, at least one of the holders can be a pouch fabricated from a lightweight, durable and flexible material. The material(s) of the belt can also be water resistant or waterproof as known in the art. The materials can also be readily washable (by hand or machine). The pouch or pocket can be opened on the top or be closable (for example, via a flap securable with a hook-and-loop type fastener). Preferably, substantially the entire belt is fabricated from a generally, lightweight, durable and flexible material. Likewise, the material(s) of substantially the belt can also be water resistant or waterproof and washable as known in the art.[0006]
In addition to pouches, which can hold or contain items of various size, shape etc., one or more of the holders can be adapted to hold specific items. For example, at least one of the holders can be a bottle holder. In general, such bottle holders have a generally cylindrical opening on the top thereof and are otherwise adapted (for example, by the shape thereof) to hold generally cylindrical bottles. Likewise, one or more holder can be thin and elongated to, for example, hold correspondingly shaped implements such as pens, pencils and thermometers.[0007]
The belt preferably further includes a connector to secure the belt around a worker. Preferably, the connector is readily releasable by the worker.[0008]
The belts of the present invention are not limited to use by healthcare workers. In general, the belts of the present invention are suited for use by any individual desiring to have at their quick disposal a personal storage or holding belt suitable to store any number of different items for quick and generally unobstructed access. For example, the belts of the present invention can be of particular use in outdoor sporting and recreational activities such as hiking.[0009]
In another aspect, the present invention provides a belt for use by a child, a patient of diminished capacity (as, for example, compared to an average adult), or another person requiring care, supervision or oversight. The belt includes a strap to encompass a portion of the body of the person. The belt has attached thereto a plurality of holders in which the patient can carry items. Substantially, the entire belt can be fabricated from a generally, lightweight, durable and flexible material. The material(s) of the belt can also be water resistant, waterproof and/or readily washable (by hand or machine) as known in the art.[0010]
Preferably, at least one of the holders is sufficiently transparent or “open” to allow others to identify the contents thereof. The belt can also include at least one information tag. The information tag can, for example, provide patient/individual identity and/or the identity of a facility in which the patient/individual is being cared. The belt can also include at least one safety tag to facilitate viewing of the belt in reduced visibility conditions. Likewise, a the belt can include a communication device (which can be fixed or removable) to, for example, assist in locating an individual or providing one or two-way communications.[0011]
The belt also preferably includes a fastening mechanism to retain the belt on the person. Preferably, the fastening or connecting mechanism cannot be opened or is somewhat difficult to open by the person wearing the belt. The fastening mechanism can, for example, be on the back of the person when the person wears the belt.[0012]
In another aspect, the present invention provides a method of caring for a person requiring care, supervision or oversight (for example, a person of diminished capacity) including the step of providing the person with a belt having a strap to encompass a portion of the body of the person, the belt further having attached thereto a plurality of holders in which the patient can store items as described above.[0013]
In another aspect, the present invention provides a method of facilitating access of a healthcare worker to items including the step of providing a healthcare worker with a belt including a strap to encompass a portion of the body of a healthcare worker. The belt has attached thereto a plurality of holders in which the items can be placed as described above.[0014]
In still another aspect, the present invention provides an item holder to be worn by a person, including: a flexible strap to encompass the waist of the person. The ends of the strap include a first connector section and a cooperating second connector section attachable to the first connector section. The belt includes flexible base extending from the strap. The base has attached thereto a plurality of holders as described above.[0015]
Although various utility or tool belts have been developed over the years for use, for example, by repairmen and construction personnel, belts adapted to hold various items have not been used in the healthcare industry and in other areas of use in which a longfelt need exists. Heavy belts having little flexibility, such as used by repairmen and construction personnel have little utility in the healthcare field. As described above, however, belts constructed of generally lightweight, durable and flexible material(s) that are equipped with holders to hold or contain various items can be used to great advantage by, for example, healthcare workers, recreational and sporting personnel and certain patients, children or others requiring care, supervision or oversight.[0016]
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSFIG. 1A illustrates a healthcare professional wearing one embodiment of a belt of the present invention.[0017]
FIG. 1B illustrates the belt of FIG. 1A opened on a flat surface.[0018]
FIG. 2 illustrates another embodiment of a belt of the present invention for use by a healthcare professional[0019]
FIG. 3 illustrates an embodiment of a belt of the present invention for use by a patient of diminished mental capacity[0020]
FIG. 4 illustrates an embodiment of a belt of the present invention for use by a child.[0021]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTIONFIGS. 1A and 1B illustrate one embodiment of the present invention providing a belt or[0022]apron10 for use, for example, by a healthcare professional5 (for example, a nurse, nurse's aid, orderly etc.).Belt10 includes afastening mechanism20 which can, for example, include abuckle22. Other fastening mechanisms such as snaps,10 ties and VELCRO® (that is, a hook-and-loop type fastening mechanism) can also be used. Preferably,fastening mechanism20 is positioned onbelt10 so that it is positioned on the side of healthcare professional5 when worn to facilitate access thereto.
[0023]Belt10 preferably includes a plurality of containers or holders to enable healthcare professional5 to carry any number of frequently used items on their person. In the embodiment of FIGS. 1A and 1B,belt10 includes, for example, a holder orholster30 for carrying a bottle or similar container32 (for example, a disinfectant spray bottle).Belt10 also includespouches40 and50 in which healthcare professional5 can carry various items such as antiseptic wipes, tissues, bandages, combs etc.Belt10 further includes one or moreflapped pouches60 for carrying items, for example, personal effects (such as watches, wallets, keys etc.) and other items, requiring additional security.
[0024]Flap62 ofpouch60 can, for example, be secured with afastening mechanism64 such as VELCRO.Belt10 can also include one or more tags70 that can include printed material such as the identity of healthcare professional5 and/or the name of the healthcare facility.Belt10 can also include a fastener or connector such as openable D-Ring80 which is attached to belt10 via a loop ofmaterial82.Fastener80 can, for example, be openable and closeable via aclasp84 or other mechanism for connection of items including a fastening ring, loop or other device. For example, a key chain can be securely attached tofastener80.
[0025]Belt10 and/or containers, pouches, holsters orholders30,40,50,60 and80 are preferably fabricated from lightweight, strong, flexible and durable material(s) such as denim, nylon, GORE-TEX (available from W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.), or a canvas material, that can withstand the daily wear experienced in a healthcare facility, but do not hamper the mobility or otherwise disrupt the routine of the healthcare worker. The material(s) of the belt can also be water resistant or waterproof (either inherently or via a coating or treatment) as known in the art. The materials are preferably readily washable (by hand or machine). Part or all of containers, pockets, pouches, holsters orholders30,40,50,60 and80 can also include an elastomeric material to assist in placing items therein and/or retaining items therein.
The belts of the present invention can be equipped with any number of types and sizes of holders, pouches and/or containers for use by healthcare professionals and others. For example, at least one of pockets or[0026]pouches40,50 and60 can be relatively wide (for example, approximately 5, 6 or more inches) and relatively deep (for example, approximately 5, 6 or more inches) to provide easy access and space for storage of relatively large or oddly shaped articles. Moreover, in addition tocontainer holder30 and pockets orpouches40,50 and60,belt10 can also include relatively narrow,elongated holders90aand90bfor holding correspondingly shaped items such as pens, pencils and/or thermometers.
In the embodiment of FIGS. 1A and 1B,[0027]belt10 includes a length of strapping or belting12 encompassing the waist of the user. A length ofbase material14 is attached to hang or extend downward fromstrap12.Base14 is preferably of sufficient width w to act as a base for attachment of pouches, pockets, containers, and/or holders such as described above. For example,container holder30 andpouches40,50 and60 can be attached tobase12 via stitching around at least a portion of the periphery thereof.Base12 can form the rear or back side ofcontainer holder30 andpouches40,50 and60 ofbelt10. As set forth above,base14 can be fabricated from water resistant, waterproof and/or readily washable (by hand or machine) material(s) as known in the art
FIG. 2 illustrates another embodiment of a[0028]belt110 of similar construction to belt10.Belt110 includes two holders orholsters130aand130bfor bottles, threeopen pouches140a,140band150 of various size and one flapped pouch160.Holster130ais fabricated from generally orthogonally oriented straps whileholster130bis fabricated form a netting material (for example, nylon netting).Holsters130aand130bcan includeelastic material132aand132baround the opening thereof to help retain items therein. Likebelt10,belt110 includes a side-fastening buckle orconnector122 and one or more information tags170 for imprinted or electronically- or magnetically-encoded information. Preferably, buckle orother connector122 is easily fastened and released by the user. However,connector122 preferably provides substantial resistance to disconnection or unfastening during normal use. In the embodiment of FIG. 2,connector122 includesprongs122aand122bwhich bend inwardly (that is, toward the centerline of belt110) to connect to a cooperatingreceptacle122c.Once connected, prongs122aand122bare released and flex outwardly to form a secure connection withreceptacle122c.Connectors of the type ofconnector122 are used commonly, for example, in seating restraints for children.
FIG. 3 illustrates an item holder or[0029]belt210 of the present invention that is suitable for use with a patient suffering from diminished mental capacity, such as an Alzheimer's patient. As discussed above, Alzheimer's patients in certain stages of the disease are known to act like “packrats” in that they accumulate items they encounter during the day in their pockets and elsewhere. Sometimes, pants and other clothing are ruined by such behavior. Moreover, items than can be dangerous to the patient are sometimes taken.Belt210 includes a plurality of pouches or containers230a-230ein which a patient can store items collected during the day.
Preferably, pouches[0030]230a-230eare made of a material that is durable and leak proof Most preferably, pouches230a-230eare made of a material that is also sufficiently transparent or “open” to enable healthcare and/or other personnel to view what the patient has collected in pouches230a-230e.An example of a suitable material for pouches230a-230eis a strong, flexible and transparent polymeric material such as visquene or other such polymeric materials as known in the art. One or more of pouches230a-230ealso be fabricated from a netting, strapping or other material that includes openings that allow viewing of the contents thereof. In FIG. 3, pouch orpocket230dis, for example, shown to be fabricated from an “open” netting material. Allowing healthcare and other personnel to view what the patient has collected in pouches230a-230eenables such personnel to remove items of which the patient should not be in possession. For example, a patient may have picked up a wallet or keys of a staff healthcare professional. Moreover, a patient may have picked up a dangerous item such as akitchen knife240 as illustrated inpouch230a.
[0031]Belt210 preferably includes a fastening mechanism such as abuckle220. Buckle220 can be positioned to fasten behind the back of the patient to prevent the patient from removingbelt210 or to at least make it difficult for the patient to removebelt210. Moreover, a connector that is inherently difficult to remove by one of diminished capacity (for example, a connector such asconnector122 of FIG. 2) can be used. A communication device orlocater290 such as a radio frequency transponder as known in the art can be attached to belt210 or other belts of the present invention to, for example, assist in locating an individual or to provide one- or two-way communications.
[0032]Belt210 preferably further includes an information tag ortags270 that can include printed or encoded (for example, magnetically or electronically) information. For example, patient identity, facility identity/location and/or medical information can be included on tag(s)270. Although, great care is taken to prevent patients from wondering away from care facilities, patients wonder away form even the best of such care facilities. Providing information tag(s)270 helps to identify the patient as a patient of a care facility and facilitates return and care of a patient that has wondered off the premises. Moreover,belt210 also preferably includes safety strips ortags280 that can include a reflective, retroreflective, illuminescent or other similarly functioning material to facilitate visibility of the patient even in poor visibility conditions.
The belts of the present invention are also well suited for use by children of various ages. Like the patients described above, children often act as packrats and can collect items that can, for example, ruin clothing or that the child should not have. FIG. 4 illustrates a[0033]belt310 that is similar tobelt210, but is for use with children.
[0034]Belt310 includes a plurality of flapped and/or unflapped pouches330a-330ethat are preferably made of a material that is durable and leak proof. Most preferably, pouches330a-330eare made of a material that is also sufficiently transparent to enable parents and others to view what the child has collected
[0035]Belt310 preferably includes a fastening mechanism such as a buckle320. Buckle320 can be positioned or adapted to hinder the child from removingbelt310 as discussed above in connection withbelt210.
Like[0036]belt210,belt310 preferably further includes an information tag ortags370 that can include printed or encoded (for example, magnetically or electronically) information including, for example, identity, contact information and medical information. Belt310 also preferably includes safety strips ortags380 as discussed above to facilitate visibility of the patient even in poor visibility conditions.
Item holders or[0037]belts10,110,210 and/or310 of the present invention can be readily adapted or modified for use in generally any type of endeavor. The pockets, pouches, holders and other containers of the belts of the present invention can be made to be of generally any dimension to accommodate a particular use. Moreover, the item holders or belts of the present invention are attractive to wear, lightweight, flexible and generally unobtrusive. The belts can readily be fabricated in any color or be multicolored. Indeed, children and adults of diminished capacity (for example, Alzheimer patients) may prefer and be attracted to multicolored, striking item holders or belts of the present invention, and thus be more willing to wear them.
Although the present invention has been described in detail in connection with the above examples, it is to be understood that such detail is solely for that purpose and that variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention except as it may be limited by the following claims.[0038]