BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention relates to a roller skate and, more particularly, to a receivable wheel mounting arrangement for roller skate, which closes the bottom open chambers of the sole of the shoe to protect the wheels and internal parts against dust when set in the received position.[0001]
Various roller-skating shoes have been disclosed, and have appeared on the market. These roller-skating shoes include two types, i.e., one with detachable wheel assemblies, the other with receivable wheel assemblies. The former comprises a shoe body, the shoe body having two bottom open chambers in the sole thereof, and two wheel assemblies detachably installed in the bottom open chamber of the shoe body. It is inconvenient to install the wheel assemblies in the bottom open chambers of the shoe body for roller-skating, or to detach the wheel assemblies from the bottom open chambers of the shoe body for enabling the shoe body to function as a regular shoe. The later comprises a shoe body, the shoe body having two bottoms open chambers in the sole thereof, and two wheels pivoted to the bottom open chambers of the sole of the shoe body and alternatively set between the extended (operative) position and the received (non-operative) position. These prior art designs have numerous drawbacks as outlined hereinafter.[0002]
When walking after the wheel assemblies having received in the bottom open chamber of the shoe body, dust tends to be accumulated in the bottom open chambers of the shoe body, thereby causing the movable parts of the wheel assemblies to be covered with dust or stuck.[0003]
Because of the presence of the bottom open chambers in the sole of the shoe body, the ground contact area of the sole of the shoe body is greatly reduced, and the shoe body may slip on the ground when walking.[0004]
Because the shoe body has no brake means, it is dangerous when roller-skating at a high speed.[0005]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention has been accomplished to provide a receivable wheel mounting arrangement for roller skate, which eliminates the aforesaid drawbacks. It is one object of the present invention to prove a receivable wheel mounting arrangement for roller skate, which enhances the ground gripping power of the shoe when set in the received position. It is another object of the present invention to provide a receivable wheel mounting arrangement for roller skate, which closes the bottom open chambers of the sole of the shoe to protect the wheels and internal parts against dust when set in the received position. It is still another object of the present invention to provide a receivable wheel mounting arrangement for roller skate, which has brake means for stopping the wheels from running when the user tilted the shoe during roller-skating. According to one aspect of the present invention, the receivable roller skate wheel mounting arrangement comprises a sole having two bottom open chambers, and two wheel assemblies respectively mounted in the bottom open chambers. Each wheel assembly comprises a mounting frame fixedly mounted in one bottom open chamber, a wheel holder, the wheel holder having a first pair of upright side lugs respectively pivoted to the mounting frame for enabling the wheel holder to be turned between the extended position and the received position and a second pair of upright side lugs holding a pair of wheels, a spring member provided between the mounting frame and the wheel holder and adapted for holding the wheel holder in the extended position, and lock means adapted for locking the wheel holder between the extended position where the wheels are disposed outside the sole for roller-skating and the received position where the wheels are received inside the corresponding bottom open chamber and the wheel holder close the corresponding bottom open chamber. According to another aspect of the present invention, the locking means comprises a fixed locating rod fixedly fastened to one downward lug of the mounting frame, a barrel suspended between the downward lugs of the mounting frame and sleeved onto the fixed locating rod and adapted for engaging the front retaining notch and rear retaining notch of one upright side lug of the wheel holder alternatively, the barrel having an inner thread in one end thereof, a compression spring mounted in the barrel and stopped against the fixed locating rod, and a pres rod inserted through a side hole of the sole and inserted through an axle hole on one downward lug of the mounting frame opposite to the fixed locating rod and threaded into the inner thread of the barrel and adapted for pressing by hand to disengage the barrel from the upright side lugs of the wheel holder. According to still another aspect of the present invention, the wheel holders of the wheel assemblies each comprise an anti-skid face layer, which is disposed in flush with the bottom sidewall of the sole to close the corresponding bottom open chamber of the sole when the wheel holder of the respective wheel assembly is moved to the extended position. According to still another aspect of the present invention, the wheel holders of the wheel assemblies each comprise at least one friction-resistant stop flange adapted for functioning as brake means for the shoe.[0006]
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSFIG. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.[0007]
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of one wheel assembly constructed according to the present invention.[0008]
FIG. 3 is a sectional assembly view of a part of the present invention.[0009]
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the present invention showing the wheel holders of the wheel assemblies locked in the received position.[0010]
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the present invention showing the wheel holders of the wheel assemblies locked in the extended position.[0011]
FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing the friction-resistant stop flange of the wheel holder of one wheel assembly stopped against the ground.[0012]
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of an alternate form of the present invention.[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTReferring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the sole, referenced by[0014]1, comprises two bottomopen chambers11 disposed near the front and rear sides thereof. Twowheel assemblies2 are respectively mounted in the bottomopen chambers11 of the sole1. Eachwheel assembly2 comprises amounting frame21, awheel holder22 pivoted to themounting frame21 and turned relative to themounting frame21 between the extended (operative) position and the received (non-operative) position, aspring member24 provided between themounting frame21 and thewheel holder22 and adapted for holding thewheel holder22 in the extended position, and a locking device adapted for locking thewheel holder22 in the extended or received position.
The[0015]mounting frame21 is fixedly mounted in one bottomopen chamber11 of the sole1, comprising twodownward lugs211 downwardly extended from two opposite lateral sides thereof and arranged in parallel, and two front retainingnotches214 bilaterally disposed in the front edge thereof. Thedownward lugs211 each comprise apivot hole212 and an axle hole213.
The[0016]wheel holder22 is a slightly smoothly arched member of substantially U-shaped cross section, comprising ananti-skid face layer226, a friction-resistant stop flange227 transversely disposed at one end thereof, two firstupright side lugs221 bilaterally disposed near the front end thereof, two secondupright side lugs224 bilaterally spaced between the firstupright side lugs221 and the friction-resistant stop flange227, a pair ofwheels225 pivotally supported between the secondupright side lugs224. The firstupright side lugs221 each comprise a pivot hole222, a front retaining notch223a, and a rear retainingnotch223b.
Referring to FIG. 3 and FIGS. 1 and 2 again, the aforesaid locking device comprises a[0017]barrel26, thebarrel26 having aninner thread261 in one end thereof, acompression spring27 inserted into the inside of thebarrel26, a fixed locatingrod25 inserted into one end of thebarrel26 remote from theinner thread261 and stopped against one end of thecompression spring27, and apress rod28 threaded into theinner thread261 of thebarrel26 and stopped against the other end of thecompression spring27. Apivot pin23 is mounted in the pivot holes222 of theupright side lugs221 of thewheel holder22 and thepivot holes212 of thedownward lugs211 of themounting frame21 to secure thewheel holder22 to themounting frame21, for enabling thewheel holder22 to be turned about thepivot pin23 between the extended position and the received position. Thespring member24 is mounted on thepivot pin23, having aprotruded middle portion243 stopped at the inner side of thewheel holder22, and two hookedportions242 respectively extended from the twoend pieces241 thereof and hooked in the front retainingnotches214 of themounting frame21. After installation, thespring member24 holds thewheel holder22 in the extended position. The aforesaid locking device is provided between theupright side lugs221 of thewheel holder22. The fixed locatingrod25 is fixedly fastened to the axle hole213 of onedownward lug211 of themounting frame21 by a tie screw and inserted into one end of thebarrel26 remote from theinner thread261 and stopped against one end of thecompression spring27 in thebarrel26. Thepress rod28 is inserted through a side throughhole12 of the sole1 into the axle hole213 of the otherdownward lug211 of themounting frame21, and then threaded into theinner thread261 of thebarrel26 and stopped against the other end of thecompression spring27. When assembled, thebarrel26 of the locating device is forced into engagement with the front retaining notch223aor rear retainingnotch223bof oneupright side lug221 of thewheel holder22 to lock thewheel holder22 in the extended or received position.
Referring to FIG. 4, when the[0018]wheel holder22 set in the received position, thebarrel26 of the locating device is maintained in engagement with the rear retainingnotch223bof oneupright side lug221 of thewheel holder22 to lock thewheel holder22 in the received position, and theanti-skid face layer226 of thewheel holder22 is disposed in flush with the bottom sidewall of the sole1, and therefore the shoe functions as a normal shoe and enhances the ground gripping power of the shoe. At this time, thewheels225 are well protected inside the bottomopen chambers11 of the sole1 and kept from sight.
Referring to FIG. 5, when pressed the[0019]press rod28 with the fingers to force thebarrel26 backwards against thecompression spring27 relative to the fixed locatingrod25, thebarrel26 is disengaged from the rear retainingnotch223bof the correspondingupright side lug221 of thewheel holder22 to unlock thewheel holder22, enabling thewheel holder22 to be turned about thepivot pin23 from the received position to the extended position by the spring power of thewheel holder22. When released the fingers from thepress rod28, thecompression spring27 pushes thebarrel26 outwards, thereby causing thebarrel26 to be forced into engagement with the front retaining notch223aof the correspondingupright side lug221 of thewheel holder22 to lock thewheel holder22 in the extended position. At this time, thewheels225 are disposed outside the sole1 for roller-skating.
Referring to FIG. 6, when roller-skating, the user can tilt the shoe forwards to force the friction-[0020]resistant stop flange227 of thewheel holder22 of the frontsided wheel assembly2 against the ground to stop moving. I
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, only the[0021]wheel holder22 of the front-sided wheel assembly2 has a friction-resistant stop flange227 adapted for stopping thewheels225 from moving. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, thewheel holders22 of the twowheel assemblies2 each have a friction-resistant stop flange227. A prototype of receivable roller skate wheel mounting arrangement has been constructed with the features of FIGS.1-7. The receivable roller skate wheel mounting arrangement functions smoothly to provide all of the features discussed earlier.
Although particular embodiments of the invention have been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications and enhancements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited except as by the appended claims.[0022]