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US1434388A - Knife - Google Patents

Knife
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Publication number
US1434388A
US1434388AUS422618AUS42261820AUS1434388AUS 1434388 AUS1434388 AUS 1434388AUS 422618 AUS422618 AUS 422618AUS 42261820 AUS42261820 AUS 42261820AUS 1434388 AUS1434388 AUS 1434388A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
blade
handle
slot
knife
stud
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US422618A
Inventor
Joseph O Hughes
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IndividualfiledCriticalIndividual
Priority to US422618ApriorityCriticalpatent/US1434388A/en
Application grantedgrantedCritical
Publication of US1434388ApublicationCriticalpatent/US1434388A/en
Anticipated expirationlegal-statusCritical
Expired - Lifetimelegal-statusCriticalCurrent

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Description

J. 01 HUGHES.
KNIFE.
APPLICATION FILED NOV. 8. 1920.
A-TTORNE Y.
WITNESS:
Patented Nov. 7, 11922,
' Patented Nov. I 7, 31%)22.
entree STATES retiree PATENT @FFHCE.
JOSEPH 0. HUGHES, F MURPHYSBORO, ILLINOIS.
KNIFE.
Application filed November 8, 1920. Serial No. 422,613.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that l, Josnrrr O. HUGHES, a citizen of the United States, residing at Murphysboro, in the county of Jackson and State of Illinois, have invented new and useful Improvements in Knives, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to knives, wherein the blade is arranged to slide within the handle and to be wholly concealed when not in use, the invention residing in the con struction, whereby the blade may be held fixed relatively to the handle in any desired position.
The nature and advantages of the invention will be better understood when the following detail description is taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, the invention residing in the construction, combination and arrangement of parts as claimed.
blade 11. The handle is formed from a single piece of material, the opposite longitudinal edges of which are folded inwardly above the body portion of the handle, the;
edges 12 being spaced apart for the major portion of their length to provide aslot 13. The folding of theedges 12 provides channels in which theblade 11 is arranged to slide, the blade being provided with a headed I stud it by means of which the blade is manipulated} The handle is preferably of a len h slightly greater than the length of the b ade so that when the latter is retracted positioned within the handle it will not pro ect therefrom to out the pocket in which the knife is carried, or the fingers of the user. Projecting from one edge of the slot adjacent one end of the handle, is a lug 1-5 which bearsagainst the opposite edge of the slot, closing the slot adjacent one end of the handle. This lug constitutes a stop for thestud 15, and consequently limits the adjustment of the blade when projected from the handle.
With a view of holding the blade in any deslred position along the length of the handle, I provide the underside of the inturned edges with a plurality ofvnotches 16. A leaf spring 18 is terminally secured to the blade l7,the opposite extremity of the spring being curved in the direction of thenotches 16, thecurved extremity 19 normally engage mg said notches to hold the blade against movement relative to the handle. When it IS desired to project the blade from the handle, the head of the stud is depressed thus moving the curved end of the spring out of engagement with the notches. With the parts so arranged, the blade can be readtill) Wit ily adjusted in either direction and subsequent adjustment the stem is removed from the headed stud whereby the spring moves its curved extremity into engagement with the proper notch to hold the blade in its adjusted position.
Apin 20 extends transversely through the handle adjacent one end thereof, and is disposed with respect to the adjacent terminal of the knife blade to be engaged by the latter and limit the movement of the blade in one direction.
While it have shown the described what i consider the preferred embodiment of the invention, ll desire to have it understood that T do not limit myself to this exact construction, inasmuch as such changes may be resorted to when desired as fall within the sec e of what is claimed.
aving thus described my invention what if claim as new is v l. A knife comprising a handle formed from a single sheet of material having its free. edges spaced to provide a longitudinal slot, a blade arranged for sliding movement within the handle, a stud projecting from the handle through a slot form'anipulating the blade, ahead carried by the stud, cooperating means carried by the blade and handle for holding the blade in different adjusted positions and a lug projecting from one of the said longitudinal edges of the handle to close one end of the slot to limit illtl its longitudinal ed s spaced to define a slot, a knife blade sli able Within the handle, a stud carried by the blade and projectin through the slot, a head carried by the stu notches formed along one of said longitudinal edges, a leaf spring supporting the stud on said blade and having an ofi'set portion adapted to engage said notches for holding the blade in difierent adjusted positions,
meaaea means for limiting the movement of the 10 blade in one direction, and a lug projecting from one of said edges of the handle to close one end of the slot and thereby limit the movement of the blade in the opposite direction.
In testimony whereof I aflix my signature.
JOSEPH O. HUGHES.
US422618A1920-11-081920-11-08KnifeExpired - LifetimeUS1434388A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
US422618AUS1434388A (en)1920-11-081920-11-08Knife

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
US422618AUS1434388A (en)1920-11-081920-11-08Knife

Publications (1)

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US1434388Atrue US1434388A (en)1922-11-07

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US422618AExpired - LifetimeUS1434388A (en)1920-11-081920-11-08Knife

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Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
US2548797A (en)*1946-11-201951-04-10Cons Sewing Machine & Supply CSeam ripping knife
US2608890A (en)*1948-06-101952-09-02Andrews AlbertResilient casing with slidable tool
US3044081A (en)*1959-10-261962-07-17Jr Jewell RobinsonPliers
US3079686A (en)*1961-12-221963-03-05Earl B ChristyHandle construction for sliding blade knives
US3167861A (en)*1963-11-181965-02-02Oliver P KnebelTool
US3185483A (en)*1963-06-061965-05-25Leonard H KlynmanGolfer's turf-repairing implement and carrier therefor
US3651571A (en)*1968-12-241972-03-28Better Cutting Tools Newport LCarpet cutter blade holder
US4005525A (en)*1975-08-291977-02-01Allway Tools Inc.Retractable cutting implement
US4023271A (en)*1975-08-081977-05-17Franco Roy P DiMeat trimmer and scraper assembly
US4063356A (en)*1975-09-101977-12-20Plas Plugs LimitedHand knife
US4628717A (en)*1985-10-031986-12-16Blum Alvin SProtective key holder
USD300691S (en)1987-12-301989-04-18Emilio AmbaszCombined toothbrush and container therefor
USD309090S (en)1987-07-061990-07-10Schmidt John MHandle for pocket blade
US5431672A (en)*1994-05-091995-07-11Becton, Dickinson And CompanySurgical scalpel with retractable blade
US5779647A (en)*1995-06-071998-07-14Chau; SonnyAutomated biopsy instruments
US20060089607A1 (en)*2004-10-222006-04-27Medical Instrument Development Laboratories, Inc.Ophthalmic cannula insertion tool and method
USD636249S1 (en)*2010-01-252011-04-19Think Industry AGKnife
USD639432S1 (en)2010-08-312011-06-07Oasis Medical, Inc.Handle for use with a micro surgical knife
US20110213317A1 (en)*2010-03-012011-09-01Chen David E-BinCannula for intraocular surgery
US20120036721A1 (en)*2010-08-112012-02-16Mentor Group, L.L.C.Two-Piece Hand Tool
US8875405B2 (en)2010-04-092014-11-04Oasis Medical, Inc.Micro surgical knife with safety feature
USD746443S1 (en)2013-10-022015-12-29Medical Instrument Development Laboratories, Inc.Cannula insertion tool
US9968372B2 (en)2013-10-022018-05-15Medical Instrument Development Laboratories, Inc.Cannula insertion tool
US11832691B2 (en)2017-08-012023-12-05Ark Crystal, LLCModular frames for geometric solids
US20240300127A1 (en)*2021-01-072024-09-12Daniel J. VorhisFixed blade knife with combined handle/sheath
US12343887B1 (en)*2024-06-072025-07-01Kellen BogardusSpringless out-the-front knife
US12441017B2 (en)*2021-08-232025-10-14Daniel J. VorhisFixed blade knife with combined handle/sheath

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
US2548797A (en)*1946-11-201951-04-10Cons Sewing Machine & Supply CSeam ripping knife
US2608890A (en)*1948-06-101952-09-02Andrews AlbertResilient casing with slidable tool
US3044081A (en)*1959-10-261962-07-17Jr Jewell RobinsonPliers
US3079686A (en)*1961-12-221963-03-05Earl B ChristyHandle construction for sliding blade knives
US3185483A (en)*1963-06-061965-05-25Leonard H KlynmanGolfer's turf-repairing implement and carrier therefor
US3167861A (en)*1963-11-181965-02-02Oliver P KnebelTool
US3651571A (en)*1968-12-241972-03-28Better Cutting Tools Newport LCarpet cutter blade holder
US4023271A (en)*1975-08-081977-05-17Franco Roy P DiMeat trimmer and scraper assembly
US4005525A (en)*1975-08-291977-02-01Allway Tools Inc.Retractable cutting implement
US4063356A (en)*1975-09-101977-12-20Plas Plugs LimitedHand knife
US4628717A (en)*1985-10-031986-12-16Blum Alvin SProtective key holder
USD309090S (en)1987-07-061990-07-10Schmidt John MHandle for pocket blade
USD300691S (en)1987-12-301989-04-18Emilio AmbaszCombined toothbrush and container therefor
US5431672A (en)*1994-05-091995-07-11Becton, Dickinson And CompanySurgical scalpel with retractable blade
US5779647A (en)*1995-06-071998-07-14Chau; SonnyAutomated biopsy instruments
US6626850B1 (en)1995-06-072003-09-30Allegiance CorporationAutomated biopsy instruments
US20060089607A1 (en)*2004-10-222006-04-27Medical Instrument Development Laboratories, Inc.Ophthalmic cannula insertion tool and method
US7604647B2 (en)*2004-10-222009-10-20Medical Instrument Development Laboratories, Inc.Ophthalmic cannula insertion tool and method
USD636249S1 (en)*2010-01-252011-04-19Think Industry AGKnife
US20110213317A1 (en)*2010-03-012011-09-01Chen David E-BinCannula for intraocular surgery
US8875405B2 (en)2010-04-092014-11-04Oasis Medical, Inc.Micro surgical knife with safety feature
US20120036721A1 (en)*2010-08-112012-02-16Mentor Group, L.L.C.Two-Piece Hand Tool
US8402663B2 (en)*2010-08-112013-03-26William J. McHenryTwo-piece hand tool
USD639432S1 (en)2010-08-312011-06-07Oasis Medical, Inc.Handle for use with a micro surgical knife
USD746443S1 (en)2013-10-022015-12-29Medical Instrument Development Laboratories, Inc.Cannula insertion tool
USD773651S1 (en)2013-10-022016-12-06Medical Instrument Development Laboratories, Inc.Cannula insertion tool
US9968372B2 (en)2013-10-022018-05-15Medical Instrument Development Laboratories, Inc.Cannula insertion tool
US11832691B2 (en)2017-08-012023-12-05Ark Crystal, LLCModular frames for geometric solids
US20240300127A1 (en)*2021-01-072024-09-12Daniel J. VorhisFixed blade knife with combined handle/sheath
US12441017B2 (en)*2021-08-232025-10-14Daniel J. VorhisFixed blade knife with combined handle/sheath
US12343887B1 (en)*2024-06-072025-07-01Kellen BogardusSpringless out-the-front knife

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