US12178344B2 - Collapsible security container for packages - Google Patents

Abstract

A collapsible security container is disclosed. The collapsible security container comprises a collapsible box and a hinged-lid connected to the collapsible box. The collapsible box comprises a bottom panel: a front panel, a left side panel, a right side panel and a back panel connected to the bottom panel by fold lines along respective edges of the bottom panel, wherein the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel and back panel define an interior compartment. A locking system secures the hinged-lid to the collapsible box. A strap is attached to the collapsible box. The strap has an attachment end that is attached to the collapsible box and a free end that terminates in a fastener or stopper for securing the security container about or to a structure such as a door or wall.

Description

RELATED APPLICATION DATA

The present application claims priority to, and the benefit of, provisional U.S. patent application No. 63/149,713, filed Feb. 16, 2021, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to a collapsible security container, and in particular to a collapsible security container for packages.

BACKGROUND

The theft of packages left at homes on door areas, porches or the like by delivery services is a major problem adversely affecting both buyers and sellers, particularly in relation to package shipments associated with ecommerce. This problem is commonly referred to as the “porch pirate” problem. A variety of solutions have been proposed to address the problem of package theft including computer-controlled locker stations to which packages may be delivered, authorized access to homes by delivery services and the like services and in-door or in-wall lock boxes. Current solutions lack convenience, privacy and security desired by users. Accordingly, there remains a need for an improved security container for packages.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG.1 is a front perspective view of a first embodiment of a collapsible security container in accordance with the present disclosure with a hinged-lid in a closed position.

FIG.2 is a rear perspective view of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1.

FIG.3 is a left side view of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1.

FIG.4 is a right side view of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1.

FIG.5 is a front view of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1.

FIG.6 is a rear view of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1.

FIG.7 is a top view of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1.

FIG.8 is a bottom view of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1.

FIG.9 is a front perspective view of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1 with the hinged-lid in an open position.

FIG.10A-10E illustrate components of a locking mechanism of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1 with the hinged-lid in an open position.

FIG.11A is an enlarged view of the strap of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1.

FIG.11B is an enlarged view of the hook of the strap ofFIG.11A.

FIG.12A is a front, left perspective view of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1 with the hinged-lid in an open position and secured to a door.

FIG.12B is a front, right perspective view of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1 with the hinged-lid in an open position and secured to a door.

FIG.13 is a top view of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1 with the hinged-lid in a closed position and secured to a door with the door partially open.

FIG.14 is a top view of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1 with the hinged-lid in a closed position and secured to a door with the door closed.

FIGS.15-21 are a sequence of views of the collapsible security container ofFIG.1 being transformed from a fully open position to a fully closed position.FIG.15 is a front perspective view of the collapsible security container in a fully open position.FIG.16A is a front perspective view of the collapsible security container with the bottom flap panel being lifted.FIG.16B is a top view of the collapsible security container with the bottom flap panel being lifted.FIG.17A is a front perspective view of the collapsible security container with the side flap panels being folded.FIG.17B is a top view of the collapsible security container with the side flap panels being folded inwards.FIG.18 is a front perspective view of the collapsible security container with the side flap panels in a fully retracted position.FIG.19 is a front perspective view of the collapsible security container with the flap panels in the fully retracted position with the box being collapsed by a force pushing inwardly on the front panel and back panel.FIG.20 is a front perspective view of the collapsible security container in a fully closed position.FIG.21 is a front perspective view of the collapsible security container in a fully closed position with the hinged-lid secured to the box using a locking strap.

FIG.22 is a front perspective view of a second embodiment of a collapsible security container in accordance with the present disclosure with the hinged-lid in a closed position.

FIG.23A is a front, left perspective view of the collapsible security container ofFIG.22 secured to a wall.

FIG.23B is an alternative front, left perspective view of the collapsible security container ofFIG.22 secured to a wall.

FIG.24 is a front perspective view of a third embodiment of a collapsible security container in accordance with the present disclosure with the hinged-lid in a closed position.

FIG.25 is a front perspective view of a fourth embodiment of a collapsible security container in accordance with the present disclosure with the hinged-lid in a closed position.

FIG.26 is a front perspective view of a fifth embodiment of a collapsible security container in accordance with the present disclosure with the hinged-lid in a closed position.

FIG.27 is a front perspective view of a sixth embodiment of a collapsible security container in accordance with the present disclosure with the hinged-lid in a closed position.

FIG.28 is a front perspective view of a seventh embodiment of a collapsible security container in accordance with the present disclosure with the hinged-lid in a closed position.

FIG.29 is a front perspective view of an eighth embodiment of a collapsible security container in accordance with the present disclosure with the hinged-lid in a closed position.

FIG.30 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication system useful for opening the security container in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG.31 is a flowchart of a method of opening the security container in accordance with example embodiments of the present disclosure.

FIG.32 is a front perspective view of a ninth embodiment of a collapsible security container in accordance with the present disclosure with a hasp lock for securing the hinged-lid in a closed and locked position.

FIG.33 is a front perspective view of the ninth embodiment of a collapsible security container in accordance with the present disclosure with the hasp lock for securing the hinged-lid in an open position.

FIG.34 is a front perspective view of the collapsible security container of the ninth embodiment in a fully closed position with the hinged-lid secured to the box using a locking strap.

DESCRIPTION OF EXAMPLE EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments are shown. However, many different embodiments may be used, and thus the description should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and the following description to refer to the same elements. Lastly, elements referred to in the singular may be plural and vice versa, except where indicated otherwise either explicitly or inherently by context.

In accordance with a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a collapsible security container comprising a collapsible box and a lid connected to the collapsible box by a hinge line. The collapsible box comprises a bottom panel; and a front panel, a left side panel, a right side panel and a back panel connected to the bottom panel by fold lines along respective edges of the bottom panel, wherein the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel and back panel define an interior compartment; and a bottom flap panel located within the interior compartment, wherein the bottom flap panel is connected proximate to an intersection between respective edges of the back panel and bottom panel, wherein the bottom flap panel is foldable between a first position in which the bottom flap panel is parallel to the bottom panel and a second position in which the bottom flap panel is parallel to the back panel, and wherein the bottom panel and bottom flap panel form a double panel on the bottom of the collapsible box when the bottom flap panel is the first position; and a hinged-lid connected to the collapsible box.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a locking system for securing the hinged-lid to the collapsible box.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a strap attached to the collapsible box, the strap having an attachment end that is attached to the collapsible box and a free end that terminates in a fastener or stopper for securing the security container about or to a structure such as a door or wall.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, front panel, left side panel, right side panel, back panel, and bottom flap panel are rigid panels, and wherein the bottom panel is a flexible panel.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the bottom flap panel is formed of a rigid plastic sheet.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the bottom flap panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel and back panel comprise a rigid insert between an outer fabric layer and inner fabric layer.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the hinged-lid comprises a top panel and a multi-sided rim. In at least some examples of the first aspect, the top panel and multi-sided rim comprise a rigid insert between an outer fabric layer and inner fabric layer.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the rigid insert is a corrugated plastic sheet.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer is formed of a medium strength, durable and cut resistant material.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer is ballistic nylon fabric or similar basketwoven fabric such as Cordura™ basketwoven fabric.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer is formed of polyvinyl chloride (PVC)-coated polyester fabric.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the inner fabric layer is formed of ballistic nylon fabric.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the inner fabric layer is formed of a low strength material such asnylon 210.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel, back panel and top panel are insulated panels. In at least some examples of the first aspect, the inner fabric layer is a reflective foil foam insulation layer.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer is formed of a durable water repellent material. In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer of is coated with a durable water repellent coating. In at least some examples of the first aspect, the durable water repellent coating is a perfluorinated carbon polymer coating.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer is formed of an antimicrobial and/or antiviral material. In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer is treated to be antimicrobial and/or antiviral. In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer is coated with, or embedded with, a biocide.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the flexible panel is formed of a high strength, durable and cut resistant material.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the flexible panel is formed of Kevlar™ or UHMWPE (ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene).

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the locking system comprises a hasp lock comprising a hasp mounted to a front panel of the multi-sided rim of the hinged-lid and a swivel handle mounted to the front panel of the collapsible box.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the locking system comprises: a lock located towards a front of the hinged-lid, wherein a keyway of the lock is exposed by an outer surface of the hinged-lid and a latch of the lock is exposed by an inner surface of the hinged-lid; and a receiver for engaging the latch of the lock attached to the front panel.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the left side panel and the right side panel each comprise a first portion and a second portion connected about a fold line, wherein the left side panel and the right side panel are each foldable about the respective fold lines.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the bottom panel, front panel, first portion of the left side panel, second portion of the left side panel, first portion of the right side panel, second portion of the right side panel, and back panel comprise a rigid insert between an outer fabric layer and inner fabric layer.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the hinged-lid is connected to the collapsible box by a hinge extending across the back panel.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the strap is formed from a high strength, durable and cut resistant material such as Kevlar™ or UHMWPE (ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene).

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the strap is attached to the back panel of the collapsible box in a central part of a top portion thereof via a swivel.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a left flap panel and a right flap panel located within the interior compartment, wherein the left flap panel is connected proximate to an intersection between respective edges of the back panel and the left side panel, wherein the right flap panel is connected proximate to an intersection between respective sedges of the back panel and the right side panel, wherein the left flap panel and right flap panel are each parallel to the left side panel and right side panel, respectively, and are each foldable to form a double panel on the left and right side of the collapsible box when folded parallel thereto.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, corresponding portions of hook-and-loop fastener are provided on left side panel and left flap panel to releasably secure the left side panel and left flap panel together when folded parallel thereto, and corresponding portions of hook-and-loop fastener are provided on right side panel and right flap panel to releasably secure the right side panel and right flap panel together when folded parallel thereto.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the left flap panel and the right flap panel are rigid panels.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the left flap panel and the right flap panel are formed of a rigid plastic sheet.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a locking strap attached to the hinged-lid, the locking strap having a snap connector for connecting to a corresponding snap fitting connector on the front panel.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a fastening mechanism for securing the security container to a door or wall, wherein the fastening mechanism comprises a strap that terminates in a fastener for securing the security container about or to a door or wall.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the fastening mechanism comprises a swivel attached to the back panel in a central part of a top portion thereof and a two-part strap attached to the swivel, the two-part strap terminating in the fastener, the two-part strap comprising a first strap portion connected to the swivel and a connector, and a second strap portion connected to the connector and the fastener.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the connector is a combination quick release buckle and lock.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the fastener is a door hook.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the fastener is a wall plate.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: means for securing the collapsible security container to a mounting surface.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a lock located in the hinged-lid towards a front of the hinged-lid, wherein a keyway of the lock is exposed by an outer surface of the hinged-lid and a latch of the lock is exposed by an inner surface of the hinged-lid; and a receiver for engaging the latch of the lock attached to the front panel.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the lock is a slam lock, the latch of the slam lock being a spring-loaded latch.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the lock is an electronic lock comprising a keypad.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a support structure attached to the receiver, the support structure comprising a vertical support member extending generally vertically between top and bottom edges of the front panel, and a horizontal support member extending generally horizontally between left and right bottom edges of the front panel.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the support structure is a general T-shape with the horizontal support member at or near the top edge of the support structure proximate to the top edge of the front panel of the box.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the receiver is integrally formed with the support structure.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the support structure is located within fabric layers of the front panel.

In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a hand strap attached to a top surface of the bottom flap panel.

In accordance with a first embodiment of a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a kit comprising a collapsible security container in accordance with the present disclosure as described above and herein, and a four-sided temperature control sleeve or a set of temperature control panels sized and configured to be received in the interior compartment of the security container, the temperature control sleeve or a set of temperature control panels comprising a containing a gel or liquid activatable for cooling or heating.

In at least some examples of the second aspect, the kit further comprises a temperature control panel sized and configured to be received in a pocket on an inside surface of the hinged-lid.

In at least some examples of the second aspect, the kit further comprises a temperature control panel sized and configured to be located on the bottom panel.

FIGS.1-21 illustrate a first embodiment of acollapsible security container10 in accordance with the present disclosure. Thesecurity container10 may be secured to a door or the like. Thesecurity container10 comprises acollapsible box12 having a hinged-lid22 hingeably connected to thebox12 to provide a hinged-lid container.FIGS.1-8 illustrate thesecurity container10 with the hinged-lid22 in a closed position whereasFIG.9 illustrates thesecurity container10 with the hinged-lid22 in an open position. Thebox12 defines an interior space in the form of cavity which can be used for receiving packages, such as deliveries or mail, may be a parcel, box, envelope or other object. Thebox12 can alternatively be used for receiving packages to be picked up. Examples of a suitable size of thesecurity container10 are 16″ width×16″ depth×22″ height, and 18″ width×17″ depth×24″ height. Advantageously, these sizes allow thesecurity container10 to be large enough to accept most commercial packages and while being small enough to be secured in front or near a residential door and still allow a resident to open the door and secure or unsecure thesecurity container10 about the door, as described more fully below.

Thebox12 is formed from a plurality of panels (or walls). The panels are connected by fold lines or seems between the panels. The panels each have a quadrilateral shape, typically rectangular except where otherwise indicated. The plurality of panels includes afront panel14, aleft side panel16, aright side panel18, aback panel20, and abottom panel24. The hinged-lid22 is connected to theback panel20. The hinged-lid22 may be connected to thecollapsible box12 by a hinge extending across all or substantially all of theback panel20. The hinge may be located at or near the top edge of theback panel20. The hinge line may be provided by a fold line where the hinged-lid22 is connected to theback panel20 or a flexible flap of the hinged-lid22, for example. The hinge line may be located at the top of theback panel22, or the front or back of theback panel22 near the top thereof. The hinge may be provided by a hinge line in connecting fabric between a top panel in the hinged-lid22 and theback panel20, for example, a fabric hinge in embodiments in which the hinged-lid22 is stitched or glued to theback panel20. Alternatively, a mechanical hinge such as a piano hinge may be used. For example, the mechanical hinge may extend across theback panel20 and be secured to theback panel20 by a series of suitable fasteners such as rivets or the like, the fasteners extending between the outer surface and inner surfaces of theback panel20. Alternatively, the hinge may be provided by a combination of a fabric hinge and a mechanical hinge.

The panels also include abottom flap panel25 on the interior of thebox12 to create a double-panel bottom when thebox12 is fully opened. The panels also include a leftside flap panel27 and aright side flap29 on the interior of thebox12 to double-panel side walls when thebox12 is fully opened. The hinged-lid22 includes a lockingstrap43 with a snap fitting (also known as a snap connector or “snap”)44 for connecting to a corresponding snap fitting46 on thefront panel14 when thesecurity container10 is collapsed. The snap fitting44 is one of a male and female snap fitting while the snap fitting46 is the other of a male and female snap fitting. The lockingstrap43 may be made of nylon and may be sewn, rivetted, glued or otherwise attached to the interior of the hinged-lid22. The location of the point of attachment of the lockingstrap43 may vary based on the locking system used to secure the hinged-lid22 to thebox12 or other reasons. For example, the lockingstrap43 may be attached to the inner surface (also known as the underside) of the top panel of the hinged-lid22 or inner surface (also known as the back side) of a front panel of themulti-sided rim23 as shown inFIG.10D. Alternatively, in other embodiments the lockingstrap43 may be attached to the outer surface of the top panel of the hinged-lid22, for example, towards the left or right side thereof. InFIGS.32 and33, the lockingstrap43 is located toward the left side of the top panel of the hinged-lid22 and the left side of themulti-side rim23 in a central region thereof. The snap fitting46 is located toward the left side of thefront panel14 in a central region thereof for matting with the snap fitting43 of the lockingstrap43 as shown inFIG.34.

Theflap panels25,27,29 are best shown inFIG.15-21. Theflap panels25,27,29. Thebottom flap panel25 includes a hand strap31 (FIG.15) to assist in pulling up thebottom flap panel25 when thebox12 is to be collapsed. Thehand strap31 may be made of nylon and may be sewn, rivetted, glued or otherwise attached to thebottom flap panel25 for access by a user of thesecurity container10 when thebox12 is uncollapsed (expanded).

Theleft side panel16 andright side panel18 are each comprised of two portions connecting along a fold line. The division of theleft side panel16 andright side panel18 into two portions enables, in part, the collapsing of thebox12 and thesecurity container10. Theleft side panel16 comprises afirst portion16aand asecond portion16bconnected by afold line17. Theright side panel18 comprises afirst portion18aand asecond portion18bconnected by afold line19.

Thefront panel14,left side panel16,right side panel18, backpanel20,bottom flap panel25, leftside flap panel27 andright side flap29 are each rigid panels whereas thebottom panel24 is a flexible panel. The hinged-lid22 also has a rigid panel construction and comprises atop panel21 and a multi-sided rim (or lip)23 extending around thetop panel21 to partially overlap thefront panel14,left side panel16, andright side panel18. Therim23 may also partially overlap theback panel20 if connected to theback panel20 below the top edge. Therim23 comprises three panels connected to thetop panel21 at the front, left side and right side thereof referred to the front panel, left side panel and right side panel of therim23. Therim23 prevents or inhibits water, dust, moisture and other environmental elements from entering thesecurity container10 when the hinged-lid22 is closed. Thesecurity container10 comprises a locking mechanism for securing the hinged-lid22 to thebox12. The locking mechanism comprises aslam lock48 located in thetop panel21 of the hinged-lid22, described more fully below in connection withFIG.10A-10E. Theslam lock48 allows thesecurity container10 to be closed and locked from an unlocked state without a key. This is convenient when thesecurity container10 may be used by delivery people or the like. For example, a user expecting a package may remove thesecurity container10 from storage in a closet or the like, uncollapse/expand thesecurity container10, and leave thesecurity container10 in a door area or porch of their home with the hinged-lid22 open, in an unlocked state and secured to a wall or door. When a delivery person arrives to deliver a package, they can place the package in thesecurity container10 and merely close the hinged-lid22, automatically locking thesecurity container10 without a key. When the user goes to retrieve the package, the user inserts the lock key into the keyway (also referred to as the key cylinder) of theslam lock48 and unlocks thesecurity container10. The user then removes the package from thesecurity container10, collapses thesecurity container10, brings thesecurity container10 back inside their home, and places thesecurity container10 back into storage.

The rigid outer panels, comprised of thefront panel14,left side panel16,right side panel18, backpanel20,top panel21 andrim23, are each formed by a rigid insert positioned (e.g., sandwiched) between two layers of fabric, which is stitched at the edges such that the fabric surrounds and fits tightly against the rigid inserts. In other embodiments, flexible sheeting or other flexible material having the same or equivalent functional properties may be used instead of fabrics.

The two fabric layers comprise an outer layer which is exposed to the environment and an inner lawyer which is exposed to the interior compartment of thesecurity container10. The outer fabric layer comprises a medium strength, durable and cut resistant material, such as a ballistic nylon fabric or similar basketwoven fabric such as Cordura™ basketwoven fabric, or polyvinyl chloride (PVC)-coated polyester fabric. PVC-coated polyester fabric is advantageously strong, durable and cut resistant material and provides a reasonable waterproofing capacity. Alternatively, the outer fabric layer may comprise a high strength, durable and cut resistant material such as Kevlar™ or UHMWPE (ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene).

The inner fabric layer may also comprise a medium strength, durable and cut resistant material. Alternatively, the inner fabric layer may be a different fabric. For example, the inner fabric layer may be a low strength material (e.g., nylon 210) to reduce costs or for other reasons or a thermal aluminum foil foam insulation layer or other reflective foil foam insulation layer, as described below.

The rigid insert may comprise a rigid plastic sheet, such as a rigid polycarbonate or rigid polyethylene sheet. The rigid insert is preferably corrugated plastic sheet to be light in weight while providing the desired strength but may be solid. For example, the rigid insert may be 5 mm corrugated plastic sheet having a density/weight of 0.15 lbs./sq. ft. Thefirst portion16aandsecond portion16bof theleft side panel16 and thefirst portion18aandsecond portion18bof theright side panel18 each comprise a rigid insert. The fold lines17,19 are formed between the rigid panels of the respective rigid inserts by stitching or the like in the fabric layers.

The rigid inner panels, comprised of thebottom flap panel25, leftside flap panel27 andright side flap29, typically consist of a rigid plastic sheet, such as a polycarbonate sheet, without a fabric covering on either side. Alternatively, theflap panels25,27 and29 may have a construction the same as or like the rigidouter panels14,16,18 and20. The panels are attached together at the edges by stitching or other suitable means to form flexible hinges, flexibly connecting the panels together. Similarly, the hinged-lid22 is stitched to thebox12 at or near the top of theback panel20 by stitching or other suitable means. Theflap panels25,27 and29 are attached at the edges of theback panel20 andbottom panel24, backpanel20 and leftside panel16, and backpanel20 andright side panel18, respectively, by stitching or other suitable means.

Thebottom panel24, which is flexible and not rigid, comprises a high strength, durable and cut resistant material such as Kevlar™ or UHMWPE (ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene).

The outer fabric layer may be formed of a durable water repellent material. For example, the fabric may be coated with a durable water repellent (DWR) to make it water resistant (hydrophobic). Example DWR coatings may be perfluorinated carbon polymer coatings based on perfluorobutanesulfonic acid or perfluorooctanoic acid.

The outer fabric layer may be formed of an antimicrobial and/or antiviral material, i.e. a fabric having antimicrobial and/or antiviral properties. For example, the fabric may be treated to be antimicrobial and/or antiviral in addition to, or instead, of being treated to be water resistant. For example, the fabric may have an antimicrobial and/or antiviral coating. As an example of a suitable coating, the fabric may be coated with, or embedded with, a biocide. A biocide is a chemical substance or microorganism intended to destroy, deter, render harmless or exert a controlling effect on any harmful organism by chemical or biological means.

The outer panels of thebox12 and thetop panel21 of the hinged-lid22 may be insulated with a suitable insulation material, such as a polyester foam insulation layer. The insultation material is typically separate from the rigid insert of the rigid panels, however it is contemplated that the insultation material and rigid inserts may be provided by an integrally formed body. In some examples, the inward facing side fabric layer may comprise a thermal aluminum foil foam insulation layer or other reflective foil foam insulation layer. This insulation layer comprise a one layer closed-cell foam bonded between two layers of fabric or film, one or both of which comprises a highly reflective metalized aluminum polyester film, which is easy to clean with a wet cloth or the like.

The above-noted panel construction provides a tamper resistant, water resistant, antimicrobial and/or antiviral container that is durable and strong.

A pair of hook-and-loop (HNL) fastener portions, such as HNL fastener strips32 (also known as hook-and-pile fastener strips or touch fastener strips), are attached to theleft side panel16 andright side panel18 extending between top and bottom portion of thefirst portions16a,18aandsecond portions16b,18b, respectively. Examples HNL fastener strips32 are those sold under the Velcro™ brand. Each pair of HNL fastener strips32 consists of two components: a linear fabric strip of hooks and a linear fabric strip of loops. Alternatively, square or rectangular patches may be used instead of strips. For example, 2″×2″ patches may be located proximate to the corners of the facing surface of the left side andright side panels16,18 and the left flap panel and right flap panel. The patches may be located 2″-4″ from the top and side edges of the panels. The HNL fastener strips32 are correspondingly located on the first portions and second portions of theleft side panel16 andright side panel18 for engagement with each other when thebox12 is collapsed. The HNL fastener strips32 on the first portion of theleft side panel16 andright side panel18 is one of a linear fabric strip of hooks and a linear fabric strip of loops, whereas the HNL fastener strips32 on the second portion of theleft side panel16 andright side panel18 is the other of a linear fabric strip of hooks and a linear fabric strip of loops. When the HNL fastener strips32 are pressed together, the hooks catch in the loops and the strips fasten or bind temporarily until separated by pulling or peeling the two surfaces apart. In the first embodiment, the HNL fastener strips32 are approximately 1″ wide and extend between 50-70% of the height of thebox12 with the hinged-lid22 closed. The % coverage of the HNL fastener strips32 may vary.

HNL fastener portions66 are located on the inside (inwardly facing side) of theleft side panel16 andright side panel18.HNL fastener portions64 are correspondingly located on the outside (outwardly facing side) of the leftside flap panel27 and the rightside flap panel29. TheHNL fastener portions66 comprise one of a fabric patch (or strip) of hooks and a fabric patch (or strip) of loops whereas theHNL fastener portions64 are the other of a fabric patch (or strip) of hooks and a fabric patch (or strip) of loops. When theHNL fastener portions66 andHNL fastener portions64 are pressed together, the hooks catch in the loops and the HNL fastener portions fasten or bind temporarily until separated by pulling or peeling the two surfaces apart.

In the first embodiment, theHNL fastener portions66 comprise a pair of HNL strips of approximately 1″ width on the inside of the left andright side panels16,18 in the first and second portions thereof, and theHNL fastener portions64 comprise a pair of HNL strips of approximately 1″ width on the outside of theleft flap panel27 andright flap panel29 in a corresponding location for engagement with theHNL fastener portions66 when thebox12 is collapsed. TheHNL fastener portions66,64 extend between 50-70% of the height of thebox12 with the hinged-lid22 closed. The % coverage of theHNL fastener portions64,66 may vary between embodiments. For example, in other embodiments theHNL fastener portions64,66 may comprise a single strip proximate to thesecond portions16b,18bof the left andright side panels16,18. For another example, in other embodiments theHNL fastener portions66 may comprise HNL fastener patches (e.g., 2″×2″) located in the upper and lower portions (e.g., proximate to the corners) of proximate to thesecond portions16b,18bof the left andright side panels16,18, resulting in 4 sets or pairs of HNL patches. For yet another example, in other embodiments theHNL fastener portions66 may comprise HNL fastener patches located in upper-left, upper-right, bottom-left and bottom-right portions of the inside surface of theleft side panel16 andright side panel18, and theHNL fastener portions64 may comprise a set of HNL fastener patches located near the upper-left, upper-right, bottom-left and bottom-right portions of the outside surface of the leftside flap panel27 and the rightside flap panel29. This results in 8 sets or pairs of HNL patches.

Thehandles30 are intended for use when thesecurity container10 is uncollapsed/expanded. A set of secondary handles (or hand straps)34L,34R are attached to theleft side panel16, with thesecondary handle34L located in thefirst portion16aof theleft side panel16 towards the edge thereof just outside the strip ofHNL fastener32, and thesecondary handle34R located in thesecond portion16bof theleft side panel16 towards the edge thereof just outside the strip ofHNL fastener32. In other embodiments, thesecondary handles34L,34R may be located at an equivalent position on theright side panel18. Thehandles30,34L,34R may be made of nylon and may be sewn, rivetted, glued or otherwise attached to the corresponding panel of thebox12.

Thefront panel14,left side panel16,right side panel18 and backpanel20 are each connected to thebottom panel24 along its edges. As best shown inFIG.8, thebottom panel24 may have fold lines that assist thebottom panel24 in folding when thebox12 is collapsed. In the first embodiment, thebottom panel22 hasfold lines24a,24b,24c,24d, and24e. The fold lines24a,24b,24c,24d, and24emay be formed by sewn lines or other means. Foldline24cis a lateral fold line extending across thebottom panel24 between theleft side panel16 and theright side panel18, withdiagonal fold lines24a,24dand24b,24cextending from the ends of thefold line24ctowards the corners of theleft side panel16 and theright side panel18, respectively. In other embodiments, the lateral fold line may be omitted and the fold lines may consist of four diagonal fold lines extending from the four corners of thebottom panel24 to its center. In yet other embodiments, the fold lines may be omitted.

Thesecurity container10 also comprises a fastening (or securing)mechanism52 for securing thesecurity container10 to a structure such as a door, wall or the like. Thefastening mechanism52 comprises a strap attached to thecollapsible box12. In some examples, the strap is 24″ in length or longer. The strap may comprise a buckle so that the length of the strap may be adjusted after thesecurity container10 has been secured to structure (e.g., door) to secure, move or snug thesecurity container10 as close to the structure (e.g., door) as possible, thereby limiting the freedom of movement of thesecurity container10 after it has been secured to the structure (e.g., door). The strap has an attachment end that is attached to thecollapsible box12 and a free end that terminates in a fastener or stopper for securing the security container about or to the structure, such as a door, wall or the like. The strap is preferable attached to theback panel20 may be attached to another panel such as thebottom panel22,left side panel16,right side panel18.

The fastener (or anchor, mount or other securing means) at the free end of the strap may be used to secure or connect thesecurity container10 about or to the structure, such as a door, wall or the like. A stopper is a mechanical stop that brings a halt or causes to stop the movement of thesecurity container10 when it is secured about a structure, thereby limiting the range of movement of the security container and preventing its removal from the structure to which it is secured. The stopper may be received in a dedicated receiver attached to the structure, such as a socket, for example, a lockable or latchable socket. The stopper may be received inside a residence or other structure, for example, with the strap passing under the door as shown inFIG.28 with thesecurity container10 located on the outside of the door. The stopper is configured to be caught or wedged between the door and the floor should any one attempt to remove thesecurity container10 from the door area or porch in an act or theft of the like. Examples of suitable shapes for the stopper include an elongate member having a square, circular, triangular, X-shaped or L-shaped cross-section. Examples of a suitable size of the stopper are 3-4″ in diameter, 3-4″ in length and 1-2″ in cross-section. The size and shape of the stopper may vary.

As best shown inFIGS.2 and6, in the first embodiment thefastening mechanism52 comprises aswivel50 and a two-part strap comprising afirst strap54 and asecond strap56 attached to theswivel50. The two-parts of the strap are connected by a connector which, in the first embodiment, is a combination quick release buckle and lock58. The two-part strap allows the fastener, anchor, mount or other securing means of thefastening mechanism52 to be changed depending on the mounting environment. This allows thefastening mechanism52 to be used to secure thesecurity container10 about a residential door or a wall, for example. When not in use, the second part of the two-part strap may be disconnected via the combination quick release buckle and lock58 and stored in thecollapsible box12. In other embodiments, thefastening mechanism52 may comprise a one-piece strap connected to theswivel50 at one end and a fastener or stopper at the other end. The one-piece strap may further comprise a buckle for adjusting the length of the strap, thereby providing an adjustable strap. In yet other embodiments, thefastening mechanism52 may comprise a one-piece strap attached directed to thecollapsible box12 by sewing, stitching, glue or the like.

The strap of thefastening mechanism52 is formed from a suitable high strength, durable and cut resistant material such as Kevlar™ or UHMWPE (ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene). The strap may be 1″ or 2″ in width to increase strength and cut resistance. The strap may be reinforced with steel or other materials to improve cut resistance.

Theswivel50 is attached to theback panel20 in a central part of a top portion thereof via a rivet, bolt or the like. Theswivel50 allows at least 180 degrees of rotation, possibly 360 degrees of rotation, allowing the strap connected thereto to be repositioned by the user with ease. Although an example construction of theswivel50 is shown, any suitable swivel construction may be used. Thefirst strap54 is attached to theswivel50 and a combination (quick release) buckle and lock58. Thefirst strap54 is secured about slotted openings in theswivel50 and combination quick release buckle and lock58. Thefirst strap54 is looped through the slotted openings and sewn back onto itself. The lock of the combination quick release buckle and lock58 in the first embodiment is a combination lock, in particular, a 3-digit combination lock. In other embodiments, the lock of the combination quick release buckle and lock58 may be a key lock or other suitable lock.

The combination quick release buckle and lock58 comprise a male and female component. In the first embodiment, thefirst strap54 is secured to the female component of the lock which houses the lock whereas thesecond strap56 is secured to the male of the lock. Thesecond strap56 terminates in adoor hook60 sized and configured for securing about the free end or edge of a standard front door of a house, apartment, condo or the like. Theswivel50 allows the two-part strap to be pivoted for securing to either side of a door depending on the location of the door hinges. As best shown inFIGS.11A and11B, thedoor hook60 includes abuckle59 for adjusting the length of thesecond strap56 according to user preference and fastening type and location. In the first embodiment, the door hook is L-shaped. Thedoor hook60 also comprises protective pads on the inside thereof to protect the door from scratches and the like. In the first embodiment,pads62a,62b,62care located on the shank, saddle and tip or end of thedoor hook60 to protect the front, back and end of the door about which thedoor hook60 is secured. Thepads62a,62b,62cmay be formed from foam or other cushioning materials. Thepad62a,62b,62cmay be formed from adhesive-backed pads (e.g., adhesive-backed neoprene pads) attached to thedoor hook60. Although thebuckle59 is part of thedoor hook60 in the first embodiment, in other embodiments the buckle may be separate from thedoor hook60.

Thebox12 may also include a pair of wedge (or fin)panels40 sewn, glued or otherwise affixed at or near the edges between theback panel20 and theleft side panel16 andright side panel18. Thewedge panels40 are trapezoidal in shape in the first embodiment but may have a different shape in other embodiments. Thewedge panels40 may have a construction the same as or similar to theflap panels25,27 andflap29.

The bottom of thewedge panels40 are located on thebox12 more than 12″ from the bottom of thebox12 so that thewedge panels40 do not interfere with the door hinges, the top of which is commonly 12″ above the floor. The bottom of thewedge panels40 are typically located on thebox12 so that the bottom of thewedge panels40 is ½″ to 2″ above the top of where standard door hinges are located. In other words, the bottom of thewedge panels40 are located approximately 12½ to 14″ from the bottom of thebox12. Thewedge panels40 are 6″ wide at the base thereof in the first embodiment.

Thewedge panels40 are intended to be secured between a door and door frame so that, in cooperation with thefastening mechanism52 including thedoor hook60 on the two-part strap, may be used to secure the collapsible security container to the edge of the door. Only onewedge panel40 is used in combination with thedoor hook60, thewedge panel40 near the door hinges while thedoor hook60 is secured about the free end of the door opposite to the door hinges. A pair of HNL fastener strips41 and42 for eachwedge panel40, oneHNL fastener strip41 located on an inward facing side of thewedge panel40 and the otherHNL fastener strip42 located on theback panel20 at a corresponding position for engagement with theHNL fastener strip41. TheHNL fastener strip41 on thewedge panels40 is one of a linear fabric strip of hooks and a linear fabric strip of loops, whereas theHNL fastener strip42 on theback panel20 is the other of a linear fabric strip of hooks and a linear fabric strip of loops.

Referring toFIG.12A toFIG.14, the securement of thesecurity container10 to adoor100 will be described.FIG.12A illustrates a front, left perspective view of thesecurity container10 with the hinged-lid22 in an open position and secured to thefree end110 of thedoor100 by way of thedoor hook60.FIG.12B is a front, right perspective view of thesecurity container10 showing awedge panel40 received between thehinge end120 of thedoor100 and the door frame.FIG.13 is a top view of thesecurity container10 with the hinged-lid22 in a closed position and secured to thedoor100 with thedoor100 partially open.FIG.14 is a top view of thesecurity container10 with the hinged-lid22 in a closed position and secured to thedoor100 with thedoor100 closed. Thedoor hook60 is secured between thefree end100 of thedoor100 and the leftside door frame132 whereas thewedge panel40 is secured between thehinge end120 of thedoor110 and the rightside door frame134. Thebuckle59 of the strap may be used to tighten the strap and thesecurity container10 to thedoor100 when secured thereto. This makes thesecurity container10 more difficult to move and tamper with thesecurity container10.

Referring now toFIG.10A-10E, the locking mechanism of thesecurity container10 will be described in more detail.FIG.1 with the hinged-lid in an open position. The locking mechanism comprises aslam lock48 located in thetop panel21 of the hinged-lid22 having a spring-loaded latch that automatically catches areceiver80 located on the inside of thebox12 when the hinged-lid22 is closed. Theslam lock48 may comprise a tubular pin tumbler lock (also known as a circle pin tumbler lock, radial lock, or Ace™ lock), a cylinder lock, or other suitable type of lock. A keyway (e.g., key cylinder) of theslam lock48 for receiving a lock key is exposed in an outward facing side of thetop panel21 and the spring-loaded latch is exposed in an inward facing side of thetop panel21. As best shown inFIG.10A, thereceiver80 defines opening through which the spring-loaded latch passes when the hinged-lid22 is closed, engaging thereceiver80 when the spring-loaded latch has passed through the opening. Once closed, theslam lock48 can be unlocked by a mated key. Thereceiver80 is formed of a suitable, such as a steel. Thereceiver80 may be formed from an angled (90 degree) bracket having a generally horizontally extending portion in which the opening in thereceiver80 is defined and a generally vertically extending portion. Referring toFIG.1, thereceiver80 may be attached to asupport structure92 comprising avertical support member94 extending generally vertically between the top and bottom edges of thefront panel14, and ahorizontal support member96 extending generally horizontally between the left and right bottom edges of thefront panel14. Thesupport structure92 may from a general T-shape with thehorizontal support member96 at or near the top edge of thesupport structure92 proximate to the top edge of thefront panel14 of thebox12. Thereceiver80 may be integrally formed with thesupport structure92. Thesupport structure92 may be located within the fabric layers of thefront panel14. Similarly, thereceiver80 may be partially located within the fabric layers of thefront panel14 with the exception of the generally horizontally extending portion in which the opening in thereceiver80 is defined, so that the opening for engaged by the hatch of the slam lock is suitably exposed.

Alock prevention slider82 may be provided to prevent the hinged-lid22 from accidentally closing and locking. Thelock prevention slider82 includes alever84 that a user can use to move thelock prevention slider82 between an open or free state shown inFIG.10B and a locked-out state shown inFIG.10C. In the open state, the opening in thereceiver80 is exposed and ready for engagement by the latch of theslam lock48. In the locked-out state, the opening in thereceiver80 is covered and unavailable for engagement by the latch of theslam lock48. Alock indicator88 may show the state of the locking mechanism—either open or locked-out. As thelock prevention slider82 is moved, different colors are exposed, indicating the state of the locking mechanism. For example, thelock indicator88 in the open state with thereceiver80 open may be red and thelock indicator88 in the locked-out state with thereceiver80 closed may be green.

As shown inFIG.2, theback panel20 may include areceiver slot90 providing an opening for accepting or receiving thereceiver80 when thesecurity container10 is collapsed. In other embodiments, thereceiver slot90 is large enough to accept both thereceiver80 and thelock prevention slider82 in one or both of the open or locked-out state. Alternatively, the top edge of the rigid insert in theback panel20 may be curved or scalloped to define a recess for receiving thereceiver80 and thelock prevention slider82. Alternatively, thelock prevention slider82 may be omitted.

Thesecurity container10 comprises a handles or hand straps for used when thesecurity container10 is collapsed and uncollapsed (expanded). A set of handles (or hand straps)30 are attached to theleft side panel16 andright side panel18, extending between the respectivefirst portions16a,18aandsecond portions16b,18bthereof. Thehandles30 are intended for use when thesecurity container10 is uncollapsed (expanded). A set of secondary handles (or hand straps)34L,34R are attached to theleft side panel16, with thesecondary handle34L located in thefirst portion16aof theleft side panel16 towards the edge thereof just outside the strip ofHNL fastener32, and thesecondary handle34R located in thesecond portion16bof theleft side panel16 towards the edge thereof just outside the strip ofHNL fastener32. In other embodiments, thesecondary handles34L,34R may be located at an equivalent position on theright side panel18.

Referring now toFIGS.15-21, the transformation of the security container from a fully open position to a fully closed position during the collapse of thesecurity container10 will be described. InFIG.15, the hinged-lid22 is folded back so that the hinged-lid22 is substantially parallel to theback panel20. In FIGS.16A and16B, thebottom flap panel25 is lifted by the user by pulling on thehand strap31. Thehand strap31 makes it easier for the user to interact with thebottom flap panel25 when thesecurity container10 which may be relatively tall and thebottom flap panel25 located relatively deep for some users. When thebottom flap panel25 is fully retracted, it is substantially parallel to theback panel20 with thehand strap31 facing upwards. InFIGS.17A and17B, after thebottom flap panel25 is fully retracted, theleft flap panel27 andright flap panel29 are retracted by the user by pulling on the top of theflap panels27,29. The user must pull sufficiently hard to overcome the attachment of theHNL fasteners64,66 securing theflap panels27,29 to theleft side panel16 andright side panel18.FIG.18 shows theleft flap panel27 andright flap panel29 in the fully retracted position. InFIG.19, with theflap panels27,29 in the fully retracted position, thebox12 may be collapsed by pushing inwardly on thefront panel14 and backpanel20, which causes theleft side panel16 andright side panel18 to fold about the fold lines17,19. InFIG.20, thebox12 is in the fully closed position (also known as fully collapsed position). InFIG.21, the hinged-lid22 is secured to thebox12 using the lockingstrap43 by connecting the snap fitting44 of the lockingstrap43 to the snap fitting46 on thefront panel14.

A four-sided temperature control sleeve (or pack) such as a cooler sleeve, hot sleeve, or hot and cold sleeve, or a set of temperature control panels sized and configured for the interior of thesecurity container10 may be provided or use therewith and removable inserted into thesecurity container10 on demand to keep the contents of thesecurity container10 warm or cold, as desired. The temperature control sleeve/panels comprise hard or soft case (or shell) containing a gel or liquid that may be activated for cooling or heating by freezing or heating in a microwave or the like by the user, as desired. A temperature control sleeve may also be provided for the hinged-lid22 and/orbottom panel24. The temperature control sleeve/panel may be received in a pocket or pouch located on the interior of the hinged-lid22 and/orbottom panel24. The temperature control sleeves/panels may be useful, for example, for receiving products requiring refrigeration, such as groceries, or products requiring heating or warming, such as delivered hot food. The temperature control sleeves/panels are particularly advantageous when the outer panels of thebox12 and the hinged-lid22 are insulated.

FIGS.22 to23B illustrate a second embodiment of acollapsible security container210 in accordance with the present disclosure. The second embodiment is like the first embodiment except that the second part of the two-part strap, denoted212, is configured with awall mounting plate214 rather than thedoor hook60. Thewall mounting plate214 includes a swivel (not shown) which connects to thestrap212 and allows at least 180 degrees of rotation, possibly 360 degrees of rotation, allowing thestrap212 to be repositioned by the user with ease. Although not shown, the second part of the two-part strap may include a buckle so that the length of the strap may be adjusted. Thewall mounting plate214 includes mountingholes216 for mounting thewall mounting plate214 to a wall using fasteners (not shown). To increase security, the fasteners may be security screws for which tools for removing are much less common and less readily available or anchor bolts which cannot be readily removed with a wrench or the like. Thestrap212 with thewall mounting plate214 may be used instead of the strap of the first embodiment with thedoor hook60 when the securing amount the door is not possible, not convenient, not permitted, no door is present, or other reason. For example, thestrap212 with thewall mounting plate214 may be used if the door in the door area or porch has a screen and securing thedoor hook60 amount the door is not possible or not convenient.

FIG.22 is a front perspective view of thesecurity container210 with the hinged-lid in a closed position.FIG.23A is a front, left perspective view of thesecurity container210 ofFIG.22 secured to a wall with thewall mounting plate214 located on one side of thesecurity container210.FIG.23B is an alternative front, left perspective view of thesecurity container210 ofFIG.22 secured to a wall with thewall mounting plate214 located above thesecurity container210.

FIG.24 is a front perspective view of a third embodiment of a security container in accordance with the present disclosure with the hinged-lid22 in a closed position. In the third embodiment, thesecurity container10 compriseswedge panels240 havingstoppers244 at the distal end thereof to further restrict the movement of thewedge panels240, making it more difficult to remove thewedge panels240 from a door when secured thereabout. In the third embodiment, thestoppers244 are cylindrical members (e.g., cylindrical rod) extending generally vertically and parallel to thewedge panels240. In other embodiments, thestoppers244 may have a different shape.

FIG.25 is a front perspective view of a fourth embodiment of a security container in accordance with the present disclosure with the hinged-lid22 in a closed position. In the fourth embodiment, thesecurity container10 compriseswedge panels250 havingslots254 near the distal end thereof. Theslots254 may be used to receive a securing strap from the inside of a door when secured thereof. The strap attached to awedge panel250 via theslot254 may be attached to the wall via awall mount plate214 to further restricts the movement of thewedge panel250, making it more difficult to remove thewedge panels250 from a door when secured thereabout.

The above-described embodiments use aslam lock48 to secure the hinged-lid22 to thebox12. In other embodiments, a lock other than a slam lock may be used. For example, a conventional keyed lock may be used.FIG.26 is a front perspective view of a fifth embodiment of a security container in accordance with the present disclosure with the hinged-lid22 in a closed position. In the fifth embodiment, a latch-based key andcombination lock150 is provided. The latch component is mounted in themulti-sided rim23 of the hinged-lid22 with the key and combination lock in thefront panel14 of thebox12. The fifth embodiment effectively incorporates a locking mechanism similar to that used in briefcases and the like.

FIG.27 is a front perspective view of a sixth embodiment of a security container in accordance with the present disclosure with the hinged-lid22 in a closed position. In the sixth embodiment, anelectronic lock160 is provided with akeypad162 exposed in thetop panel21 of the hinged-lid22. In other embodiments, thekeypad162 may be provided in thefront panel14 of thebox12. The mechanical components of theelectronic lock160 are not shown, however the mechanical components of theelectronic lock160 are located in the hinged-lid22 andfront panel14 of thebox12. Theelectronic lock160 may be an electronic slam lock incorporating a spring-loaded latch or the like. hekeypad162 provides a manual code entry interface for inputting a keycode or personal identification number (PIN). Other manual code entry interfaces may be provided in other embodiments, such as a touchscreen, microphone, etc. In other embodiments, theelectronic lock160 may be a keyed lock coupled with a physical electronic key such as a magnetic card or (radio frequency identification) RFID device. In yet other embodiments, theelectronic lock160 may provide both coded access and keyed access.

Thesecurity container10 also comprises asmart tag170 attached to an outer surface of thesecurity container10, such as an outer surface of thetop panel21. Thesmart tag170 has a machine-readable bar code in the form of a QR code (Quick Response code)172 provided thereon. Alternatively, a bar code or other machine-readable bar code may be provided. Thesmart tag170 comprises an RFID tag such as an NFC (near field communication) tag. Thesmart tag170 may be provided by sticker or label attached to thesecurity container10 via suitable means to be durable attached (e.g., strong adhesive, sticking, cable or tie, or the like) depending on the form of the sticker or label. In other embodiments, thesmart tag170 and QR code may be separate elements provided on an outer surface of the security container. In other embodiments, thesmart tag170 and/orQR code172 may be omitted.

An identifier (ID), such as number or name of thesecurity container10, a user associated therewith, or a residential address may be provided on thesecurity container10, for example, with thesmart tag170 andQR code172, for example, on thetop panel21 of the hinged-lid22. Thesecurity container10 may include a GPS tracking device or fob for tracking. Thesecurity container10 may further comprise a camera or be wireless connected to a camera positioned in the door area or the other area where thesecurity container10 is located to image the camera. The camera may be a video or still camera. The camera may record image data continuously, periodically, or in response to lock and unlock events of thesecurity container10.

Theelectronic lock160 may be a networked or unnetworked lock. In networked embodiments, theelectronic lock160 may comprise a user interface such as thekeypad162 for inputting codes, processor, memory, communication system comprising one or wireless transceivers, battery, and mechanical locking mechanism. The wireless transceivers provide two-way wireless Radio Frequency (RF) communications device having data and/or voice communications capabilities. Theelectronic lock160 may also comprise one or more sensors for detecting lid close and lid open events, such as contact sensors. The memory of theelectronic lock160 stores one or more unlock codes for unlocking it. The unlock codes may also be used to lock thesecurity container10 in some embodiments. The unlock codes are stored on an access control server408 (FIG.30).

FIG.28 is a front perspective view of a seventh embodiment of a security container in accordance with the present disclosure with the hinged-lid22 in a closed position. In the seventh embodiment, the second part of the two-part strap300 is attached to astopper310 such as wedge block by afastener312 such as a screw, bolt, rivet or the like. With thesecurity container10 located on the outside of the door, thestrap300 is located under the door as shown inFIG.28. Although the shown door is a residential front door, the door may be a garage door. Thestopper310 is configured to be caught or wedged between the door and the floor should any one attempt to remove thesecurity container10 from the door area or porch in an act or theft of the like. Examples of suitable shapes for thestopper310 include an elongate member having a square, circular, triangular, X-shaped or L-shaped cross-section. Examples of a suitable size of the stopper are 3-4″ in diameter, 3-4″ in length and 1-2″ in cross-section. The size and shape of thestopper310 may vary. Although not shown, the second part of the two-part strap may include a buckle so that the length of the strap may be adjusted. Thestopper310 may be a decorative item. The decorative item may define a recess or cavity for receiving thestrap300 when not in use. When not in use, the decorative item with thestrap300 received therein or underneath may be stored near thedoor100, for example on a table, rather than within thecollapsible box12. In other embodiments, a one-piece strap as described above may be used instead of a two-part strap.

FIG.29 is a front perspective view of an eighth embodiment of a collapsible security container in accordance with the present disclosure with the hinged-lid22 in a closed position. In the eighth embodiment, the second part of the two-part strap320 is attached to ahanger332 defining ahole334 therein for which ahook connector336 is attached such as a carabiner (e.g., locking carabiner), spring snap hook, spring clip, slip hook with safety latch, etc. Thehook connector336 may be used to secure thesecurity container10 to awall anchor340 attached to a nearby wall. Thewall anchor340 may comprise a U-hook anchor hanger, D-hook anchor hanger or J-hook anchor hanger. With thesecurity container10 located on the outside of the door, thestrap320 is located under the door as shown inFIG.29. Although the shown door is a residential front door, the door may be a garage door. Although not shown, the second part of the two-part strap may include a buckle so that the length of the strap may be adjusted. Thehook connector336 andwall anchor340 provide an alternative wall mounting solution that can be used instead of the second embodiment.

FIGS.32-34 show a ninth embodiment of acollapsible security container601 in accordance with the present disclosure. Thecollapsible security container601 comprises a one-part strap with astopper310 similar to the seventh embodiment ofFIG.28.FIGS.32 and33 show thecollapsible security container601 in a fully open position with the hinged-lid in a closed position.FIG.34 shows thecollapsible security container601 in a fully closed position with the hinged-lid secured to the box using a lockingstrap43.

Thecollapsible security container601 also comprises ahasp lock600 for securing the hinged-lid12. InFIG.32, thehasp lock600 is in a closed and locked position. InFIG.33, thehasp lock600 is in an open position. Thehasp lock600 may be used with or without a support structure, such as thesupport structure92 described above in connection with the first embodiment ofFIG.1, depending on the strength and construction of thefront panel14. With the exception of a keyed lock of thehasp lock600, thehasp lock600 may be substantially constructed from a strong, rigid plastic such as polycarbonate to make thehasp lock600 strong and light.

Thehasp lock600 includes a hasp610 and aswivel handle622 adapted to be received in anopening614 in the hasp610. The hasp610 comprises a mountingplate616 that is connected by a hinge to a hasp plate612 in which theopening614 is defined. The mountingplate616 is secured to the outer surface (also known as the front side) of the front panel of the hinged-lid22 via mounting screws fastened into mounting holes in the mountingplate616. The mounting screws are hidden when the hasp is closed. The hasp610 is mounted in a front panel of themulti-sided rim23 of the hinged-lid12 and the swivel handle622 is mounted in the front panel of thecollapsible box12. In the shown embodiment, the swivel handle622 has a keyedlock624 with an exposed keyway (e.g., key cylinder). The swivel handle622 is rotatably mounted to a base or mount620. Themount620 is secured to thefront panel14 of thebox12 with mounting screws fastened into mounting holes in themount620. The mounting screws of themount620 are hidden when the hasp is closed. The swivel handle622 can be turned to latch the hasp610 before locking thekeyed lock624. The swivel handle622 has a shape that corresponds to a shape of theopening614 in the hasp610. When the swivel handle622 is an open position as shown inFIG.33, the hasp610 may be latched about theswivel handle622. Once latched, the swivel handle622 is turned from the open position to a closed position to secure the hasp610 to theswivel handle622. A mated key (not shown) may be used to lock thekeyed lock624 so that the swivel handle622 cannot be moved to the open position. Alternatively, in other embodiments a swivel staple or fixed loop may be used in combination with a padlock or combination lock instead of the switch handle622 withkeyed lock624.

In thecollapsible security container601, the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel, back panel, and bottom flap panel are rigid panels, and the bottom panel is a flexible panel. In thecollapsible security container601, the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel and back panel comprise a rigid insert between an outer fabric layer and inner fabric layer. In thecollapsible security container601, the rigid insert is a corrugated plastic sheet. In thecollapsible security container601, the hinged-lid22 comprises a top panel and amulti-sided rim23.

In thecollapsible security container601, the outer fabric layer may be formed of polyvinyl chloride (PVC)-coated polyester fabric.

In thecollapsible security container601, the inner fabric layer may be formed of ballistic nylon fabric.

In thecollapsible security container601, the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel, back panel and top panel may be insulated panels, and the inner fabric layer may be a reflective foil foam insulation layer.

In thecollapsible security container601, the outer fabric layer is formed of a durable water repellent material.

In thecollapsible security container601, the outer fabric layer is formed of an antimicrobial and/or antiviral material.

In thecollapsible security container601, the flexible panel is formed of Kevlar or UHMWPE (ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene).

In thecollapsible security container601, the left side panel and the right side panel each comprise a first portion and a second portion connected about a fold line, wherein the left side panel and the right side panel are each foldable about the respective fold lines. In thecollapsible security container601, the first portion of the left side panel, second portion of the left side panel, first portion of the right side panel, second portion of the right side panel each comprise a rigid insert between an outer fabric layer and inner fabric layer.

In thecollapsible security container601, the hinged-lid22 is connected to the collapsible box by a hinge extending across the back panel.

In thecollapsible security container601, thestrap300 may be formed of Kevlar or UHMWPE.

In thecollapsible security container601, thestrap300 may be attached to the back panel of the collapsible box in a central part of a top portion thereof via a swivel.

Thecollapsible security container601 may further comprises a left flap panel and a right flap panel located within the interior compartment, wherein the left flap panel is connected proximate to an intersection between respective edges of the back panel and the left side panel, wherein the right flap panel is connected proximate to an intersection between respective sedges of the back panel and the right side panel, wherein the left flap panel and right flap panel are each parallel to the left side panel and right side panel, respectively, and are each foldable to form a double panel on the left and right side of the collapsible box when folded parallel thereto. Thecollapsible security container601 may further comprise corresponding portions of hook-and-loop fastener are provided on left side panel and left flap panel to releasably secure the left side panel and left flap panel together when folded parallel thereto, and corresponding portions of hook-and-loop fastener are provided on right side panel and right flap panel to releasably secure the right side panel and right flap panel together when folded parallel thereto. The bottom flap panel, the left flap panel and the right flap panel are rigid panels. The bottom flap panel, the left flap panel and the right flap panel are formed of a rigid plastic sheet.

FIG.30 illustrates awireless communication system400 in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure. Thesystem400 comprises asecurity container10 secured to or near adoor100. Thesecurity container10 is provided with one or more wireless transceivers for sending and receiving communications from anaccess control server408 via acommunication network410 to provide a wirelessly connected electronic lock. Thesecurity container10 is also provided with one or more of asmart tag170 and/orQR code172. Auser405 may connect to accesscontrol server408 to set or modify access control settings for thesecurity container10 via auser terminal406, such as a personal computer, smartphone, tablet or the like. Auser403 may beuser405 may connect to accesscontrol server408 to set or modify access control settings for thesecurity container10 via a mobilewireless communication device402, such as a smartphone, scanner, tablet or similar handheld, mobile wireless communication device. It will be understood that theaccess control server408,user terminal406 and mobilewireless communication device402 each comprise processor (not shown), memory and communication subsystem as well known in the art.

The communication subsystem of theelectronic lock160 provides long-range and short-range communication capabilities. The communication subsystem is configured to receive one or more unlock codes from theaccess control server408 which can be used toelectronic lock160 unlock thesecurity container10. Theaccess control server408 is located remotely and may be managed by a seller or delivery service.

Theelectronic lock160 typically communicates with theaccess control server408 via a wireless Wide Area Network (WAN) communication subsystem for two-way communication with a wireless WAN, such as a cellular network, and/or a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) communication subsystem for two-way communication with a WLAN via wireless access points (not shown), e.g. Wi-Fi™.

The communication subsystem is also configured to receive an unlock code from the wireless mobile wireless communication device402 (e.g., smartphone or scanner) of theuser403, who may be an untrusted third party user (such as a delivery person). Theelectronic lock160 typically communicates with the mobilewireless communication device402 via a short-range communication link, such as Bluetooth™ or NFC. Other possible types of short-range communications subsystems262 include IEEE 802.11, IEEE 802.15.3a (also referred to as UltraWideband (UWB)), Z-Wave, ZigBee, and infrared (e.g., such as an Infrared Data Association (IrDA) communications).

An unlock code may be temporary unlock code such as a onetime code. The temporary unlock code may expire after a threshold duration of time from a time at which it was generated or received. Alternatively, an unlock code may be valid until revoked or changed by theuser405 via theuser terminal406. Alternatively, an unlock code may be permanently valid. The unlock code may be set (or generated) by theuser405, who may be an owner or manager of thesecurity container10. The unlock code may be intended for use by a third party that may not be a trusted third party, such as a delivery service. The unlock code(s) set (or generated) by theuser405 are stored by the access control settings associated with the user and/or security container via an unique ID or the like, and are sent wirelessly to thesecurity container10 via the Internet, which receives the unlock code(s) from theaccess control server408 via a corresponding wireless transceiver, and automatically stores the unlock code(s) in memory. This may comprise updating existing unlock code(s) by removing, overwriting, or replacing the existing unlock code(s). Temporary unlock codes may be automatically removed from the memory of theelectronic lock160 upon expiry, or the expiry time or duration may be used to determine whether an unlock code is a valid when received by or input intoelectronic lock160. The unlock code to be used by the user403 (e.g., untrusted third party user) is sent to the mobile wireless communication device402 (e.g., smartphone or scanner) of theuser403 who will unlock (or lock) thesecurity container10. The unlock code may be sent in advance when the ID of theuser405 and/orsecurity container10 is already known or “on demand” when theuser403 arrives by scanning thesmart tag170 orQR code172.

The unlock code may be sent from the mobilewireless communication device402 of theuser403 to the wireless transceiver of thesecurity container10 using a short-range wireless communication protocol such as Bluetooth™ or NFC which automatically unlocks theelectronic lock160 andsecurity container10 in response to receiving a valid unlock code.

The unlock codes received by the mobilewireless communication device402 may be stored in secure (or protected) memory of the mobilewireless communication device402 such that it cannot be accessible by the user of the mobilewireless communication device402. In such cases, the unlock code is not shown and ever known to theuser403 of the mobilewireless communication device402. The unlock code may be configured to be deleted from the mobilewireless communication device402 after use or after a predetermined amount of time after which it was receiver from theaccess control server408.

FIG.31 is a flowchart of a method of opening the security container in accordance with example embodiments of the present disclosure. At least parts of the method500 are carried out by software executed by the processing unit104 of anelectronic lock160 and mobilewireless communication device402. The method500 allows the mobilewireless communication device402 of theuser403, such as a delivery person or the like, to obtain an unlock code for unlocking thesecurity container10 if the unlock code is not known.

Atstep502, theuser403 scans theQR code172 provided on thesecurity container10 using mobile wireless communication device402 (e.g., smartphone or scanner). The mobilewireless communication device402 reads and interprets theQR code172 and extracts data and/or instructions therefrom such as the ID associated with thesecurity container10. Theaccess control server408 stores access control settings, such as unlock codes and any expiry times or durations, in association with the IDs associated withsecurity containers10. Alternatively, theuser403 may scans thesmart tag17 provided on thesecurity container10 using mobilewireless communication device402 and extract data and/or instructions therefrom.

Atstep504, a communications link between the mobilewireless communication device402 and theaccess control server408 is established in accordance with data and/or instructions extracted from the QR code172 (or smart tag172).

Atstep506, an authorization and authentication check of the mobilewireless communication device402 is performed by theaccess control server408 to ensure that theuser403 is authorized to access thesecurity container10 and that theuser403 is who they purport to be. For example, theuser403 may be prompted on the mobilewireless communication device402 by theaccess control server408 to provide a user identifier (e.g., name, email address, etc.) and passcode (e.g., password, PIN, thumbprint, facial scan or the like). Theuser403 follows instructions provided in the prompt to complete the authorization and authentication check.

Atoperation508, theaccess control server408 determines whether the authorization and authentication check was successful. If the authorization and authentication check is not successful, the unlock code (also known as a passcode) for theelectronic lock160 of thesecurity container10 is not provided to the mobilewireless communication device402. Additional attempts to pass the authorization and authentication check may be permitted. If the authorization and authentication check is successful, the unlock code for theelectronic lock160 of thesecurity container10 is provided to the mobilewireless communication device402 atstep510. The unlock code for theelectronic lock160 of thesecurity container10 may be displayed on a display of the mobilewireless communication device402 and/or stored temporality in memory. Alternatively, in other embodiments theuser403 and the mobilewireless communication device402 may be preauthorized and/or reauthenticated, and the corresponding steps may be omitted.

Atstep512, the unlock code for theelectronic lock160 of thesecurity container10 is provided to thesecurity container10 via a short-range wireless link between the mobilewireless communication device402 and the wireless transceiver of thesecurity container10, such as a Bluetooth™ or NFC connection. Alternatively, the unlock code may be provided by thekeypad162 of the electronic lock via manual entry by theuser403.

Atstep514, theelectronic lock160 is unlocked in response to receiving the wireless transceiver or thekeypad162. Theelectronic lock160 compares the received unlock code with a stored unlock code, and if the unlock code matches, generates a lock release signal which cause theelectronic lock160 to unlock, i.e. by causing the latch of theelectronic lock160 to unlatch from thereceiver80. Theuser403 can then lift the hinge-lid22, place the parcel(s) for delivery in the interior compartment of thesecurity container10, and close the hinge-lid22, which will re-lock automatically via the slam lock mechanism or via detection of a lid close event via a corresponding sensor of thesecurity container10. Alternatively, the unlock code may be used a lock code which theuser403 can used to relock thesecurity container10 by re-entering the unlock code when the hinged-lid22 is closed.

An electronic notification of the delivery or unlock event may be sent in response to the unlocking of thesecurity container10. An unlock event may be detected, or recognized, by theelectronic lock160 via the determination that a valid (e.g., matching) unlock code has been entered or received, or detection of a lid open event via a corresponding sensor of thesecurity container10. The delivery or unlock event is reported to theaccess control server408 via the wireless transceiver of thesecurity container10. Theaccess control server408 then sends an electronic message, such as an email or text message, to a designated address associated with an ID of theuser405 or thesecurity container10 storing a database storing access control settings for a plurality of users and/or security containers, the database being maintained or accessible to theaccess control server408. The delivery or unlock event and/or electronic message may include information such as the date and time of the event, an ID of theuser403 which can be determined from mobilewireless communication device402, a delivery schedule or the like, and/or a photo or brief video captured by the camera showing the delivery and/or delivery person.

The described embodiments refer to fold lines between and/or in various panels. The fold lines may be formed by ceases or seams, depending on the panel.

Although embodiments of fastening mechanism for securing thesecurity container10 to a door, wall or the like are described, other fastening mechanisms may be used in other embodiments. For example, a pair of mated fasteners may be used, one attached to thedoor100, wall or other mounting surface and the other provided by the container. For one example, a magnet may be attached to the front of thedoor100, wall or other mounting surface and a matching magnet may be provided by the container in theback panel20 thereof. For another example, a screw, bolt or other thread fastener may be attached to thedoor100, wall or other mounting surface, protruding therefrom, and received in a hole in the container in theback panel20 of the container and secured by a wing nut or the like. For yet another example, a thread hole may be provided in thedoor100, wall or other mounting surface which is used to receive a thumb screw protruding from theback panel20 of thesecurity container10 from a hole therein.

Although the security container of the present disclosure is described primarily with respect to several distinct embodiments, it will be appreciated that features from these embodiments may be combined or substituted to make alternative embodiments. Features from one or more of the above-described embodiments may be selected to create alternative embodiments comprised of a subcombination of features which may not be explicitly described above. In addition, features from one or more of the above-described embodiments may be selected and combined to create alternate embodiments comprised of a combination of features which may not be explicitly described above. Features suitable for such combinations and subcombinations would be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art upon review of the present disclosure as a whole. Although example values and ranges are disclosed, all values and sub-ranges within the disclosed ranges are also disclosed.

The present disclosure may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the subject matter of the claims. The described example embodiments are to be considered in all respects as being only illustrative and not restrictive. The present disclosure intends to cover and embrace all suitable changes in technology. The scope of the present disclosure is, therefore, described by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. The scope of the claims should not be limited by the preferred embodiments set forth in the examples, but should be given the broadest interpretation consistent with the description as a whole.

Claims (21)

The invention claimed is:

1. A collapsible security container, comprising:

a collapsible box comprising:

a bottom panel; and

a front panel, a left side panel, a right side panel and a back panel connected to the bottom panel by fold lines along respective edges of the bottom panel, wherein the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel and back panel define an interior compartment; and

a bottom flap panel located within the interior compartment, wherein the bottom flap panel is connected proximate to an intersection between respective edges of the back panel and bottom panel, wherein the bottom flap panel is foldable between a first position in which the bottom flap panel is parallel to the bottom panel and a second position in which the bottom flap panel is parallel to the back panel, and wherein the bottom panel and bottom flap panel form a double panel on the bottom of the collapsible box when the bottom flap panel is the first position;

a hinged-lid connected to the collapsible box;

a locking system for securing the hinged-lid to the collapsible box; and

a strap attached to the collapsible box, the strap having an attachment end that is attached to the collapsible box and a free end that terminates in a fastener or stopper for securing the security container about or to a structure.

2. The collapsible security container ofclaim 1, wherein the front panel, left side panel, right side panel, back panel, and bottom flap panel are rigid panels, and wherein the bottom panel is a flexible panel.

3. The collapsible security container ofclaim 2, wherein the bottom flap panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel and back panel comprise a rigid insert between an outer fabric layer and inner fabric layer.

4. The collapsible security container ofclaim 3, wherein the rigid insert is a corrugated plastic sheet.

5. The collapsible security container ofclaim 3, wherein the outer fabric layer is formed of polyvinyl chloride (PVC)-coated polyester fabric.

6. The collapsible security container ofclaim 3, wherein the inner fabric layer is formed of ballistic nylon fabric.

7. The collapsible security container ofclaim 3, wherein the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel, back panel and top panel are insulated panels, and wherein the inner fabric layer is a reflective foil foam insulation layer.

8. The collapsible security container ofclaim 3, wherein the outer fabric layer is formed of a durable water repellent material.

9. The collapsible security container ofclaim 3, wherein the outer fabric layer is formed of an antimicrobial and/or antiviral material.

10. The collapsible security container ofclaim 2, wherein the flexible panel is formed of Kevlar or UHMWPE (ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene).

11. The collapsible security container ofclaim 1, wherein the hinged-lid comprises a top panel and a multi-sided rim.

12. The collapsible security container ofclaim 11, wherein the locking system comprises a hasp lock comprising a hasp mounted to a front panel of the multi-sided rim of the hinged-lid and a swivel handle mounted to the front panel of the collapsible box.

13. The collapsible security container ofclaim 1, wherein the locking system comprises:

a lock located towards a front of the hinged-lid, wherein a keyway of the lock is exposed by an outer surface of the hinged-lid and a latch of the lock is exposed by an inner surface of the hinged-lid; and

a receiver for engaging the latch of the lock attached to the front panel.

14. The collapsible security container ofclaim 1, wherein the left side panel and the right side panel each comprise a first portion and a second portion connected about a fold line, wherein the left side panel and the right side panel are each foldable about the respective fold lines.

15. The collapsible security container ofclaim 14, wherein the bottom panel, front panel, first portion of the left side panel, second portion of the left side panel, first portion of the right side panel, second portion of the right side panel, and back panel comprise a rigid insert between an outer fabric layer and inner fabric layer.

16. The collapsible security container ofclaim 1, wherein the hinged-lid is connected to the collapsible box by a hinge extending across the back panel.

17. The collapsible security container ofclaim 1, wherein the strap is formed of Kevlar or UHMWPE.

18. The collapsible security container ofclaim 1, wherein the strap is attached to the back panel of the collapsible box in a central part of a top portion thereof via a swivel.

19. The collapsible security container ofclaim 1, wherein the collapsible box further comprises:

a left flap panel located within the interior compartment, wherein the left flap panel is connected proximate to an intersection between respective edges of the back panel and the left side panel, wherein the left flap panel is foldable between a first position in which the left side flap panel is parallel to the left side panel and a second position in which the left side flap panel is parallel to the back panel, and wherein the left side panel and left side flap panel form a double panel on the left side of the collapsible box when the left side flap panel is in the first position; and

a right side flap panel located within the interior compartment, wherein the right side flap panel is connected proximate to an intersection between respective edges of the back panel and right side panel, wherein the right side flap panel is foldable between a first position in which the right side flap panel is parallel to the right side panel and a second position in which the right side flap panel is parallel to the back panel, and wherein the right side panel and right side flap panel form a double panel on the right side of the collapsible box when the right side flap panel is in the first position.

20. The collapsible security container ofclaim 19, wherein corresponding portions of hook-and-loop fastener are provided on left side panel and left flap panel to releasably secure the left side panel and left flap panel together when folded parallel thereto, and corresponding portions of hook-and-loop fastener are provided on right side panel and right flap panel to releasably secure the right side panel and right flap panel together when folded parallel thereto.

21. The collapsible security container ofclaim 1, wherein the structure is a door or wall.

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