TECHNICAL FIELDThe present invention relates generally to exercise equipment, and more particularly to an exercise management and reporting system.
BACKGROUNDThe statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not constitute prior art.
When working with casual, student and/or professional athletes, strength training coaches often rely on weight lifting charts to create and guide client athletes toward successful results. In this regard, such charts often provide coaches with recommendations for specific weights and repetitions, based on the particular fitness, and characteristics of the athlete.
Once the recommendation is provided, the athlete must then complete the recommended course of exercises and chart the progress of each repetition. When working with free weights to perform major muscle exercises such as a bench press, or squats, for example, the athlete or coach must manually chart their progress. This includes the total number of successful repetitions at a specific weight, along with partial repetitions at a specific weight. Once finished, this information must be manually calculated to formulate a new chart for the athlete's next exercise routine.
In addition to the large amount of work such reporting procedures places onto a coach, the above process is often flawed by inaccurate reporting by the athlete and/or by simply forgetting to log the exercise results. Such a situation can significantly stunt the progress of an athlete over time, thereby resulting in less than optimal results.
Accordingly, it would be beneficial to provide an exercise management and reporting system that can provide athletes and coaches with real time data so as to alleviate the drawbacks described above.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention is directed to an exercise management and reporting system. One embodiment of the present invention can include a weightlifting rack having a plurality of vertical members. Each of the vertical members can include bar support brackets for receiving a barbell and weighted plate combination. Sensors positioned along the vertical members can capture and track the movement of the barbell during an exercise. This movement and other exercise data can be stored in a memory of a control unit positioned along the weightlifting rack.
In one embodiment, weight sensors can be positioned within each of the bar support brackets and can be communicatively linked to the control unit. Additionally, the barbell can include an accelerometer that is in wireless communication with the control unit.
In one embodiment, the system can include an exercise management application which can receive the exercise data from the control unit. The exercise management application can include functionality for recommending and adjusting exercise workouts based on the received exercise data for each system user.
This summary is provided merely to introduce certain concepts and not to identify key or essential features of the claimed subject matter.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSPresently preferred embodiments are shown in the drawings. It should be appreciated, however, that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the exercise management and reporting system that is useful for understanding the inventive concepts disclosed herein.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the weightlifting rack of the exercise management and reporting system in accordance with one embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a simplified block diagram of the internal controller of the exercise management and reporting system in accordance with one embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 4 is an exemplary method of using the exercise management and reporting system in accordance with one embodiment of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTIONWhile the specification concludes with claims defining the features of the invention that are regarded as novel, it is believed that the invention will be better understood from a consideration of the description in conjunction with the drawings. As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention which can be embodied in various forms. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the inventive arrangements in virtually any appropriately detailed structure. Further, the terms and phrases used herein are not intended to be limiting but rather to provide an understandable description of the invention.
As described herein, the term “removably secured” and derivatives thereof shall be used to describe a situation wherein two or more objects are joined together in a non-permanent manner so as to allow the same objects to be repeatedly joined and separated. This can be accomplished through the use of any number of commercially available connectors such as opposing strips of hook and loop material (i.e. Velcro®), magnets, and/or compression fittings such as a series of apertures and corresponding locking pins, clamps, nut/bolts, tethers (e.g., zip ties), snaps and/or buttons, for example.
Moreover, the term “permanently secured” shall be used to describe a situation wherein two or more objects are joined together in a manner so as to prevent the same objects from being separated. Several nonlimiting examples include various adhesives such as glue or resin, hardware such as nuts and bolts, and welds, for example.
FIGS. 1-4 illustrate one embodiment of an exercise management andreporting system100 that are useful for understanding the inventive concepts disclosed herein. In each of the drawings, identical reference numerals are used for like elements of the invention or elements of like function. For the sake of clarity, only those reference numerals are shown in the individual figures which are necessary for the description of the respective figure. For purposes of this description, the terms “upper,” “bottom,” “right,” “left,” “front,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” and derivatives thereof shall relate to the invention as oriented inFIG. 1.
As shown inFIG. 1, thesystem100 can include abarbell10 and a plurality ofweighted plates12, for use with aweightlifting rack20 that can communicate with an external device running anexercise management application15.
As described herein, thebarbell10 can include an elongated bar having any number of different shapes, lengths, and diameters suitable for engaging the central aperture of the weighted plate. In the preferred embodiment, the barbell will be constructed from steel; however, other construction materials are also contemplated.
In one embodiment, thebarbell10 can include anaccelerometer sensor11 that is preferably located along one end. As will be described below, theaccelerometer11 can function to detect and wirelessly transmit acceleration information of thebarbell10 to thecontrol unit30 of theweightlifting rack20 during an exercise routine. One suitable example of an accelerometer sensor for use herein includes the coin cell powered MNS-9 accelerometer that is commercially available from Monnit®. Of course, any number of other components capable of performing the functionality described herein are also contemplated.
Although described and illustrated with regard to a single barbell, this is for illustrative purposes only. To this end, thesystem100 can include any number of different types of barbell and dumbbell members having any number of different shapes and sizes. Moreover, it is contemplated that theaccelerometer11 can be removably secured onto a commercially available weightlifting bar, so as to allow the system to operate with any type of existing equipment.
The weightedplates12 can include any number of commercially available items which are constructed from various different materials having a known total weight. The plates can be provided as a part of the overall system but, can also be acquired separate from the system. To this end, the plates can include any number of different shapes and diameters and can include a central aperture for engagement by thebarbell10. Weighted plates and barbells are extremely well known in the art; therefore, no further discussion will be provided.
Although described above as including an accelerometer that is positioned along the barbell and utilizing commercially available weighted plates, other embodiments are contemplated wherein one or more of the weighted plates can include an accelerometer sensor.
FIG. 2 illustrates one embodiment of theweightlifting rack20 that includes a plurality of vertical frame members21a-21d, that define a longitudinal axis which extends vertically relative to the ground. Each of the frame members21a-21dcan preferably be constructed from steel tubing which is rectangular in cross section and can be connected together along the respective top and bottom ends by bracing elements26a-26gto form a generally rectangular-shaped rack. Of course, other construction materials, shapes and sizes are also contemplated.
In one embodiment, each of the vertical frame members can include abar support bracket22 for receiving thebarbell10. As described herein, each of thesupport brackets22 can include any number of different shapes, sizes and construction materials having a proximal end that is in communication with one of the frame members, and a distal end that extends outward from the respective frame member. In various embodiments, each of the support brackets can be permanently secured to the respective frame member or can be adjustably secured to the respective frame member via hardware (not illustrated) that allows the support bracket to be positioned anywhere along the length of a frame member.
In either instance, each of thesupport brackets22 can include aload sensor23 that is capable of detecting the weight of an object positioned on the support bracket. In the preferred embodiment, the load sensor can be positioned within the main body of thesupport bracket22 so as to be flush with the top surface thereof. Such a feature is important to prevent the body of the weight sensor from interfering with how the bar rests within the support bracket, however other mounting locations are also contemplated. Each load sensor can be communicatively linked to thecontrol unit30.
One suitable example of a load sensor for use herein includes the FX19 compression load cell that is commercially available from TE connectivity; however, any number of other sensors capable of detecting and reporting the weight of an object are also contemplated.
In one embodiment, a plurality of trackingsensors25 can be provided along the length of each of the frame members21a-21d. Each of the tracking sensors can be arranged so that the sensor coverage area of one sensor ends where the sensor coverage area of an adjacent sensor begins. Such a feature ensures a continuous and uninterrupted area whereby the vertical movement of theexercise bar10 is tracked as it moves up and down during an exercise routine.
In the preferred embodiment, each of the trackingsensors25 can include a capacitive proximity sensor that is capable of independently detecting thebar10 as it passes within the detection area of the sensor. Proximity sensors are preferred because they do not require a target sensor to be located within or along the object being tracked. However, the inventive concepts are not to be construed as limiting to a proximity sensor, as any number of other tracking sensors and associated systems are also contemplated. Several nonlimiting examples include infrared and optical motion detection sensors, magnetic detection sensors, and RFID sensors, for example.
Thecontroller30 can communicate with each of the sensors to receive and record exercise data, which can then be transmitted to an external device such as a computer or smartphone, for example. As described throughout this document, the term “exercise data” can include any form of information that can be captured by the system sensors during an exercise routine.
Several nonlimiting examples of exercise data which can be captured includes, but is not limited to, the total amount of weight being lifted, the number of successful repetitions, the number of partial repetitions, the acceleration of each repetition, the time per repetition, the time between each repetition and the overall time.
FIG. 3 is a simplistic block diagram illustrating one embodiment of thecontrol unit30. As shown, the control unit can include aprocessing unit31 that is conventionally connected to aninternal memory32, acomponent interface unit33, awireless communication unit34, a user interface35, and/or apower unit36.
Although illustrated as separate elements, those of skill in the art will recognize that one or more system components may comprise or include one or more printed circuit boards (PCB) containing any number of integrated circuit or circuits for completing the activities described herein. The CPU may be one or more integrated circuits having firmware for causing the circuitry to complete the activities described herein. Of course, any number of other analog and/or digital components capable of performing the described functionality can be provided in place of, or in conjunction with the described elements.
Theprocessing unit31 can include one or more central processing units (CPU) or any other type of device, or multiple devices, capable of manipulating or processing information such as program code stored in thememory32 in order to allow the device to perform the functionality described herein.
Memory32 can act to store operating instructions in the form of program code for theprocessing unit31 to execute. Although illustrated inFIG. 3 as a single component,memory32 can include one or more physical memory devices such as, for example, local memory and/or one or more bulk storage devices. As used herein, local memory can refer to random access memory or other non-persistent memory device(s) generally used during actual execution of program code, whereas a bulk storage device can be implemented as a persistent data storage device such as a hard drive, for example. The bulk storage device can contain any number of different programs that permit the processor to perform the functionality described herein and can also receive and store the exercise information for each user.
Thecomponent interface unit33 can function to provide a communicative link between the processingunit31 and thesystem sensors11,23, and25. In this regard, the component interface unit can include any number of different components such as one or more PIC microcontrollers, standard bus, internal bus, connection cables, wireless receiver and/or associated hardware such as USB cables and connectors, and other such hardware capable of linking the various components. Of course, any other means for providing the two-way communication between the system components can also be utilized herein.
Thecommunication unit34 can include any number of components capable of sending and/or receiving electronic signals with another device, either directly or over a network. In one preferred embodiment, thecommunication unit34 can include a Bluetooth transceiver which can communicate with aremote computing device1 through a mobile application (i.e., App)15, for example, that can be downloaded onto the user device and installed as an application. Such a feature can allow a user or coach to receive and monitor the exercise data in real time and/or to wirelessly receive exercise data from the memory on demand.
Of course, the communication unit is not limited to the use of Bluetooth communication, as any number of other transmission and reception mechanisms are also contemplated.
The user interface35 can include or comprise any number of physical components capable of sending and/or receiving information with a user. In one embodiment, the user interface can include one or more buttons/switches, for example, which can be located along the main body and connected to theprocessing unit31 so as to activate different programmatic functions. For example, one such button can act to initiate programming for instructing theprocessing unit31 to transition the device between an ON and OFF operating state, to initiate a sleep mode, to pair thecommunication unit34 with an external device, and/or to designate different users who may be working out together.
Thepower unit36 can include any number of different components capable of providing the necessary power requirements to each element of the system. To this end, the power source can include or comprise any number of different batteries and/or can include a common A/C electrical power transformer and cord capable of allowing the system to be powered from an electrical outlet.
In one embodiment, the system can include a traditional program or mobile application (App)15 that can be installed on a smartphone or other processor enabled device and can function to send and/or receive information with thecontrol unit30. Of course, the inventive concepts disclosed herein are not to be construed as limiting to a smartphone App, as virtually any type of instruction sets, in any form of programming language that can be executed on a processor enabled device such as a computer or tablet, for example, are also contemplated.
In either instance, theApp15 can include functionality for allowing an athlete or coach to utilize captured exercise data in order to plan and improve future workout routines. To this end,FIG. 4 illustrates anexemplary method400 for maximizing exercise routines utilizing the rack and system described above.
The method can begin atstep405 in which a user or coach can input an initial profile of a user. This profile can include information such as the user's age, height weight, and BMI, for example.
Next, the method can proceed to step410 wherein the initial profile is compared with a pre-loaded with exercise chart that can provide an initial recommendation for a specific workout including a plurality of exercises (e.g., bench press, squats, etc.,) number of repetitions and initial weights for each exercise.
Next, the method can proceed to step415, wherein the user can perform the recommended workout utilizing thesystem100, wherein the exercise data is captured and transmitted to theApp15.
Next, the method can proceed to step420, wherein the exercise data is compared with the last recommended workout. Finally, atstep425 the method creates a subsequent recommended workout routine and store the same until the next query by the user whereby the initial recommendation will be replaced with the subsequent recommended workout routine.
For example, if the data shows the user was able to conduct 100 percent of a given exercise within a predetermined period of time and/or with an acceleration rate that exceeds a predetermined threshold, the subsequent recommended workout routine can include an increased weight amount or number of repetitions. Conversely, if a particular exercise is not successful, the subsequent recommended workout routine can include a decreased weight amount or number of repetitions.
Accordingly, the above described system, and method provide an exercise management and reporting system that can provide athletes and coaches with real time data to track and improve exercise results.
As described herein, one or more elements of thesystem100 can be secured together utilizing any number of known attachment means such as, for example, screws, glue, compression fittings and welds, among others. Moreover, although the above embodiments have been described as including separate individual elements, the inventive concepts disclosed herein are not so limiting. To this end, one of skill in the art will recognize that one or more individually identified elements may be formed together as one or more continuous elements, either through manufacturing processes, such as welding, casting, or molding, or through the use of a singular piece of material milled or machined with the aforementioned components forming identifiable sections thereof.
As to a further description of the manner and use of the present invention, the same should be apparent from the above description. Accordingly, no further discussion relating to the manner of usage and operation will be provided.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Likewise, the terms “consisting” shall be used to describe only those components identified. In each instance where a device comprises certain elements, it will inherently consist of each of those identified elements as well.
The corresponding structures, materials, acts, and equivalents of all means or step plus function elements in the claims below are intended to include any structure, material, or act for performing the function in combination with other claimed elements as specifically claimed. The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description but, is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.