US10749300B2

Movatterモバイル変換

Info

Publication number: US10749300B2
Application number: US16/057,326
Authority: US
Inventors: Wei Shi; Zhiqiang Liu; Kop Liu; Zhihua Dai
Original assignee: Hand Held Products Inc
Current assignee: Hand Held Products Inc
Priority date: 2017-08-11
Filing date: 2018-08-07
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Also published as: CN109390994A; US20190052026A1; CN109390994B

Abstract

Systems and methods are disclosed for a soft power start solution based on a two pin connector for a device such as a mobile terminal. When a charging pad of the device is first docked to a charging cradle, the charging pad of the device is connected to a plunger in a ground pin, but power is not applied at that moment. In a separate step, the plunger is shorted to a spring flat that allows power to be applied to the charging pad. Similar steps occur during de-docketing. With this method, contact interface burn caused by electrical arcing when docking or de-docking a mobile terminal from a charging cradle may be minimized.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

The present application claims the benefit of Chinese Patent Application for Invention No. 201710685370.7 for a POGO CONNECTOR BASED SOFT POWER START SOLUTION filed Aug. 11, 2017, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to charging methods for mobile terminals or similar apparatuses. More particularly, the present invention relates to soft power start solutions based on two pin POGO connectors.

BACKGROUND

Generally speaking, traditional charging cradle's power is always turned on at the docking connector. If a mobile terminal is docked into a charging cradle, the power of the charging cradle may burn the contact interface by an electrical arc at the moment of contact.

Traditional soft power start solutions may be implemented to ensure that no power is applied on the contact interface at the moment of contact. These solutions may need three contact points, e.g., VDD, GND, and DETECT between the terminal and charging cradle.

Therefore, a need exists for a soft power start solution based on a two pin connector, such as a two pin POGO connector.

SUMMARY

Accordingly, in one aspect, the present invention embraces systems and methods for a soft power start solution based on a two pin connector for a device such as a mobile terminal. When a charging pad of the device is first docked to a charging cradle, the charging pad of the device is connected to a plunger in a ground pin, but power is not applied at that moment. In a separate step, the plunger is shorted to a spring flat that allows power to be applied to the charging pad. Similar steps occur during de-docketing. With this method, contact interface burn caused by electrical arcing when docking or de-docking a mobile terminal from a charging cradle may be minimized.

In an exemplary embodiment, a soft power start solution comprises a mobile terminal comprises a charging pad; a charging cradle comprising a two pin POGO connector, a spring flat, and a printed circuit board. The two pin POGO connector comprises a GND pin and a VDD pin, with the GND pin and the VDD pin each comprising a plunger, a coil spring and a barrel. The spring flat enables or disables power applied to the charging pad. The soft start solution also includes the printed circuit board with through holes, wherein the barrels of the two pin POGO connector are soldered around the through holes on one side of the printed circuit board, such that the pins can pass through the through holes, and the spring flat soldered on an opposite side of the printed circuit board in proximity to a through hole associated with the GND pin. The soft start solution also comprises a power block that is coupled to the spring flat.

If the mobile terminal is docked to the charging cradle, the charging pad is connected to at least the two pin POGO connector. If a separate force caused by the mobile terminal is applied to the plunger of the GND pin, the GND pin is in contact with the spring flat causing the mobile terminal to begin charging.

The coil spring generates a pressure that prevents the plunger of the GND pin from extending out of the barrel on the opposite side of the printed circuit board, unless the separate force caused by the mobile terminal is applied to the plunger of the GND pin. If the separate force caused by the mobile terminal is applied to the plunger of the GND pin, the separate force overcomes the pressure of the coil spring and causes the plunger of the GND pin to extend out of the barrel of the GND pin. If the mobile terminal is not docked to the charging cradle, the plunger of the GND pin is not connected to the spring flat. If the charging pad is connected to the GND pin before connecting the spring flat to the GND pin, an occurrence of electrical arcing at the charging pad of the mobile terminal is minimized.

In another exemplary embodiment, a charging cradle comprises a two pin connector, which further comprises a GND pin and a VDD pin, with the GND pin and the VDD pin each comprising a plunger, a coil spring and a barrel; and a spring flat capable of enabling or disabling power to the charging cradle by connecting to a power block; and a printed circuit board with the two pin connector located on one side of the printed circuit board, and the spring flat located on an opposite side of the printed circuit board. After the plunger of the GND pin connects with a device, a force is then applied to the plunger of the GND pin causing the plunger of the GND pin to extend through a hole of the printed circuit board and causing the GND pin to be connected with the spring flat. Power is then applied to the GND pin to charge the device. The power block is coupled to the spring flat to provide power. The device may be a mobile terminal. If the plunger of the GND pin is not connected to the spring flat, the power is not applied to the device. If the device is docked with the charging cradle, the plunger of the GND pin extends to the opposite side of the printed circuit board, causing a connection with the spring flat.

In yet another exemplary embodiment, a method for a soft power start solution for a mobile terminal comprising the steps of: i) constructing a charging cradle with a two pin connector, a spring flat and a printed circuit board; ii) positioning the two pin connector on one side of the printed circuit board, wherein the two pin connector comprises a GND pin and a VDD pin with the GND pin and the VDD pin each comprising a plunger, a coil spring and a barrel; iii) positioning the spring flat on an opposite side of the printed circuit board in proximity to the GND pin, wherein the spring flat is coupled to a power block; and iv) charging the mobile terminal based on a docketing status of the mobile terminal and the charging cradle. By connecting a charging pad of the mobile terminal to the GND pin before connecting the spring flat to the GND pin, an occurrence of electrical arcing at the charging pad of the mobile terminal is minimized.

The method further comprises the step of not docking the mobile terminal with the charging cradle. Since the spring flat is not connected with the GND pin, the power block is not active, and power is not applied to the two pin connector. The method further comprises the step of initially docking the mobile terminal with the charging cradle, causing the plunger of the GND pin to contact with the charging pad of the mobile terminal. Since the plunger of the GND pin does not extend to cause the spring flat to short with the GND pin, the power block is not active, and power is not applied to the two pin connector.

The method further comprises the steps of: i) docking the mobile terminal with the charging cradle; and ii) pressing the plunger of the GND pin to extend to the opposite side of the printed circuit board to allow the GND pin to be connected to the spring flat. Since the power block is active and power is applied to the two pin connector of the charging cradle, the charging cradle begins to charge the mobile terminal.

The method further comprises the step of further pressing the plunger of the GND pin to extend the plunger of the GND pin a maximum distance on the other side of the printed circuit board. Since the spring flat remains shorted with the GND pin, the power block remains active, and power from the two pin connector of the charging cradle continues to be applied to the mobile terminal. If the spring flat vibrates, the mobile terminal continues to charge the mobile terminal

The method further comprises the step of removing the mobile terminal from the charging cradle, causing a disconnect of the plunger of the GND pin with the spring flat. Since the spring flat is not connected with the GND pin, the power block is not active, and the charging cradle stops charging the mobile terminal. The charging pad of the mobile terminal and the two pin connector remain connected during removal of the mobile terminal from the charging cradle.

The method further comprises the step of removing the mobile terminal from the charging cradle, causing the plunger of a ground pin to disconnect with charging pad of the mobile terminal. Since the spring flat is not connected with GND pin earlier than the plunger of a ground pin to disconnect with the charging pad of the mobile terminal, the power block is not active, and there is no power applied to the two pin connector during removal of the device from the charging cradle.

The barrels of two pin connector are soldered around through holes on the one side of the printed circuit board. A pressure of the coil spring prevents the plunger of the GND pin from extending out of its barrel on the opposite side of the printed circuit board. If a force is applied to the plunger of the GND pin, the plunger of the GND pin extends through a hole in the printed circuit board and is connected to the spring flat causing the GND pin to be coupled to the power block.

The foregoing illustrative summary, as well as other exemplary objectives and/or advantages of the invention, and the manner in which the same are accomplished, are further explained within the following detailed description and its accompanying drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of a mobile terminal charging pad of a mobile terminal.

FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a two pin POGO connector installed on a printed circuited board.

FIG. 3A illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a system for a soft based power start charging solution.

FIG. 3B illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a power block of a charging cradle coupled to a two pin POGO connector.

FIG. 4A illustrates several exemplary embodiments of charging conditions for the soft based power start charging solution based on two POGP pins.

FIG. 4B illustrates several other exemplary embodiments of charging conditions for the soft based power start charging solution based on two POGP pins.

FIG. 5 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a flowchart depicting the steps to charge a mobile terminal using a soft power start charging solution based on two POGP pins.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The present invention embraces charging methods for mobile terminals or similar apparatuses, and more specifically relates to a soft power start solution based on 2 pin connectors such as a POGO two pin connector.

For 2 Pin connector charging cradles (such as iPod 5 Homebase, Quad-charging base), traditional charging cradle's power is always on to the docking connector. When a mobile terminal docks into a charging cradle, the power of the charging cradle may burn the contact interface by an electrical arc during the moment of contact. Some customer complaints include the ipod5/iPhone5 Sled's Charging Flat being burned after a long time period of docking with the charging cradle.

For many of Honeywell's Enterprise Mobile terminals (such as D75e, CT50, iPhone 6 Sled), a traditional soft power start solution may be implemented to ensure there is minimal or no power on the contact interface at the moment of contact. In this case, the power at the contact interface may be enabled after terminal docking, and then there is no electrical arc burns in the moment of docking. Therefore, the reliability of the contact interface is good.

But the traditional soft power start solutions (for example: D75e, CT50, iPhone 6 Sled) may need at least 3 contact points such as VDD, GND, and DETECT between terminal and charging cradle. For the other mobile terminal (such as EDA50, TAIS), a charging contact interface has to be designed with 2 contact points due to ID, Cost, Antenna performance impact. Thus, there is need for a soft power start solution based on a two pin connector, such as a two pin POGO connector.

FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of amobile terminal100 with a mobileterminal charging pad102. Mobileterminal charging pad102 has two pins.

FIG. 2 illustrates anexemplary embodiment200 of a two pin POGO connector and spring flat212 installed on a printed circuited board (PCB)214. The two pin POGO connector comprisesGND pin204 andVDD pin202.GND pin204 further comprisesplunger206, coil spring208, andbarrel210.

ThePCB214 with barrels of two pin POGO connector that may be soldered around through holes on one side of a printed circuit board. The spring flat may be soldered on another side of the printed circuit board in proximity to a through hole associated with the GND pin;

FIG. 3A illustrates an exemplary embodiment of asystem300 for a soft based power start charging solution. The solution includes a chargingcradle314, which comprises VDD pin302 (not shown),GND pin304 and its associatedplunger306,coil spring308,barrel310,spring flat312. Coupled to the spring flat312 via the printed circuit board ispower block320.Mobile terminal316 comprises acharging pad318.

The chargingcradle314 with a 2 Pin POGO connector, may be designed with a customizedGND pin304 of the 2 Pin POGO connector: 1)plunger306 may not extend outbarrel310 from one side (top side) to the other side (bottom side) due to the pressure caused bycoil spring308; 2)plunger306 may extend outbarrel310 to the other side (bottom side) whenplunger306 is pressed by chargingpad318. The 2 Pin POGO connector barrels may be soldered around the through holes ofPCB315 and the spring flat312 on the other side ofPCB315.

In operations: 1)plunger306 may not short to spring flat312 without pressure. This may be the situation whenmobile terminal316 is not docked into chargingcradle314; 2)Plunger306 may short to the spring flat312 ifplunger306 is pressed from the top side. This may be the situation whenmobile terminal316 is docked into chargingcradle314. The spring flat312 may be used to enable or disable the power (in an active low mode) in chargingcradle314.

Specifically, 1) whenmobile terminal316 is not docked into chargingcradle314, spring flat312 is not shorted to ground.Power block320 is open because the voltage on spring flat is pulled high causing no power to be applied to the two pin Pogo connector of the charging cradle314: 2) whenmobile terminal316 is docked into chargingcradle314, spring flat312 is shorted to ground andpower block320 is active because spring flat312 is shorted to ground (i.e., a low voltage). In this case, power is applied to the two pin Pogo connector of the chargingcradle314.

In anexemplary embodiment340,FIG. 3B illustrates apower block350 with chargingcradle354 that is coupled to a two pin POGO connector. Chargingcradle354 comprisesGND pin344 andVDD pin342.Power block350 comprisespower block circuit345 andPoGo pin switch346.

Whenmobile terminal316 is pressed on the two pin PoGo connector, a DET signal may result. This means that whenmobile terminal316 presses onGND pin304,plunger306 is shorted to spring flat312 causing spring flat312 to be pulled low sincePoGo pin switch346 is active (X1 is coupled to Y1 in PoGo pin switch346). (References to elements ofFIG. 3A andFIG. 3B)

FIGS. 4A and 4B illustrates several exemplary embodiments (embodiment400 and embodiment420) of charging conditions for the soft power start charging solution based on a two POGO pin connector. In the following paragraphs, references are made to elements ofFIG. 3A, which illustrates of a system for a soft based power start charging solution.

The solution is customized by soldering, on one side (top side) of the 2 Pin POGO connector,barrel310 around a through hole ofPCB315. Then a spring flat312 may be soldered on the other side (bottom side) ofPCB315. Theplunger306 ofGND Pin304 of the two pin POGO connector may extend out from bottom side ofPCB315 and shorted to spring flat312, if theplunger306 is pressed from top side. Spring flat312 may connect to a low voltage activatedpower block320, and spring flat312 is pulled up to high voltage by a resistor in thepower block320.

Condition 1401: When amobile terminal316 is not docked into a charging cradle, the spring flat312 is not shorted with GND, thepower block320 is not active, and no power is applied on the POGO connector of the chargingcradle314;

Condition 2402: When themobile terminal316 is docked into the chargingcradle314, theplunger306 contacts the mobile terminal'scharging pad318. At this moment: theplunger306 of theGND pin304 is not extended out of the back side. Therefore, the spring flat is not shorted with theGND pin304, thepower block320 is not active, and no power is applied on the POGO connector of the charging cradle. So, there is no or minimal electrical arc between the charging cradle's POGO Connector and the mobile terminal's charging pad.

Condition 3403: When themobile terminal316 is docked into the chargingcradle314, theplunger306 of theGND pin304 extends out of the back side and then is shorted to thespring flat312. At this moment: the spring flat312 is shorted with theGND pin304, thepower block320 is active, and power on the POGO connector of the chargingcradle314 begins to power themobile terminal316. Due to the charging cradle's POGO connector and the mobile terminal'scharging pad318 already being shorted, there is no or minimal electrical arc at thecharging pad318 at this moment.

Condition 4404: When themobile terminal316 is docked into the chargingcradle314 by a maximum amount, theplunger306 of theGND pin304 is kept shorted to thespring flat312. At this moment: the spring flat312 is still shorted with theGND pin304, thepower block320 is still active, and power on the POGO connector of the chargingcradle314 keeps power to themobile terminal316. Due to the charging cradle's POGO connector and the mobile terminal'scharging pad318 being already shorted, there is no or minimal electrical arc at thecharging pad318 at this moment.

Condition 5405: When themobile terminal316 varies in the chargingcradle314 between “condition 3” and “condition 4” due to vibrations, theplunger306 of theGND pin304 is kept short to thespring flat312. For this condition: the spring flat312 is still shorted with theGND pin304, thepower block320 is still active, and power on the POGO connector of the chargingcradle314 keeps power to themobile terminal316. Due to the charging cradle's POGO connector and the mobile terminal'scharging pad318 being kept short, there is no electrical arc at thecharging pad318 at this moment.

Condition 6406: When themobile terminal316 is removed from the chargingcradle314, theplunger306 of theGND pin304 is kept open from thespring flat312. At this moment: the spring flat312 is not shorted with theGND pin304, thepower block320 is not active, and the chargingcradle314 stops applying power to themobile terminal316. Due to the charging cradle's POGO connector and the mobile terminal'scharging pad318 being kept shorted, there is no electrical arc at thecharging pad318 at this moment.

Condition 7407: When themobile terminal316 is removed from the chargingcradle314, theplunger306 of the POGO connector disconnects with the mobile terminal'scharging pad318. At this moment: the spring flat312 is still not shorted with GND, thepower block320 is not kept active, and there is no power on the POGO connector of the chargingcradle314. So, there is no electrical arc at this moment even with the charging cradle's POGO connector disconnecting from the mobile terminal'scharging pad318.

If chargingpad318 is connected to GND pin304 before shorting spring flat312 toGND pin304, an occurrence of electrical arcing at chargingpad318 ofmobile terminal316 is minimized. In this case, the electrical resistance between spring flat312 andplunger306 ofGND pin304 increases by no more than 10%.

If spring flat312 vibrates,mobile terminal316 continues to chargemobile terminal316 so long as spring flat312 maintains a contact withplunger306 ofGND pin304. Typically, the extended potion of spring flat312 may vibrate no more than 10 degrees from its original position

FIG. 5 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of aflowchart500 depicting the steps to charge a mobile terminal using a soft power start charging solution based on two POGP pins.Flowchart500 includes conditions 1-7 that were previously illustrated inFIG. 4A andFIG. 4B. The steps described below include references to components inFIG. 3A. The steps include:

Condition 1:Mobile terminal316 is not docking into the charging cradle314 (step501)

Condition 2: Initially docking themobile terminal316 with the chargingcradle314, causing theplunger306 of theGND pin304 to contact with thecharging pad318. (step502)

Condition 3: Docking themobile terminal316 with the chargingcradle314, andpressing plunger306 of theGND pin304 to extend to the other side of the printedcircuit board315 to allow theGND pin304 to be shorted to thespring flat312. (step503)

Condition 4: Further pressing theplunger306 of theGND pin304 to extend theplunger306 of the GND pin304 a maximum distance on the other side of the printed circuit board. (step504)

Condition 5: If the spring flat312 vibrates, themobile terminal316 continues to charge themobile terminal316. (step505)

Condition 6: Removing the mobile terminal316 from the chargingcradle314, causing a disconnect of theplunger306 ofGND pin304 with the spring flat312 (step505)

Condition 7: Removing the mobile terminal316 from the chargingcradle314, causing theplunger306 of two pin POGO connector to disconnect withcharging pad318 of themobile terminal316. This means theplunger306 is disconnected from GRN pin. (step507)

To supplement the present disclosure, this application incorporates entirely by reference the following commonly assigned patents, patent application publications, and patent applications:

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In the specification and/or figures, typical embodiments of the invention have been disclosed. The present invention is not limited to such exemplary embodiments. The use of the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The figures are schematic representations and so are not necessarily drawn to scale. Unless otherwise noted, specific terms have been used in a generic and descriptive sense and not for purposes of limitation.

Claims

The invention claimed is:

1. A system, comprising:

a mobile terminal comprising a charging pad;

a charging cradle comprising a two pin POGO connector, a spring flat, and a printed circuit board,

the two pin POGO connector comprising a GND pin and a VDD pin with the GND pin and the VDD pin each comprising a plunger, a coil spring and a barrel, and

the spring flat enables or disables power applied to the charging pad; and

the printed circuit board with through holes, wherein barrels of the two pin POGO connector are soldered around the through holes on one side of the printed circuit board, such that the pins can pass through the through holes, and the spring flat soldered on an opposite side of the printed circuit board in proximity to a through hole associated with the GND pin,

wherein, if the mobile terminal is docked to the charging cradle, the charging pad is connected to at least the two pin POGO connector,

wherein, if a separate force caused by the mobile terminal is applied to the plunger of the GND pin, the GND pin is in contact with the spring flat causing the mobile terminal to begin charging.

2. The system as inclaim 1, wherein, the coil spring generates a pressure that prevents the plunger of the GND pin from extending out of the barrel on the opposite side of the printed circuit board, unless the separate force caused by the mobile terminal is applied to the plunger of the GND pin.

3. The system as inclaim 2, wherein,

if the separate force caused by the mobile terminal is applied to the plunger of the GND pin, the separate force overcomes the pressure of the coil spring and causes the plunger of the GND pin to extend out of the barrel of the GND pin.

4. The system as inclaim 1, wherein, if the mobile terminal is not docked to the charging cradle, the plunger of the GND pin is not connected to the spring flat.

5. The system as inclaim 1, comprising, a power block that is coupled to the spring flat.

6. The system as inclaim 1, wherein, if the charging pad is connected to the GND pin before connecting the spring flat to the GND pin, an occurrence of electrical arcing at the charging pad of the mobile terminal is minimized.

7. A charging cradle, comprising:

a two pin connector comprising a GND pin and a VDD pin with the GND pin and the VDD pin each comprising a plunger, a coil spring and a barrel;

a spring flat capable of enabling or disabling power to the charging cradle by connecting to a power block; and

a printed circuit board with the two pin connector located on one side of the printed circuit board, and the spring flat located on an opposite side of the printed circuit board,

wherein, after the plunger of the GND pin connects with a device, a force is then applied to the plunger of the GND pin causing the plunger of the GND pin to extend through a hole of the printed circuit board and causing the GND pin to be connected with the spring flat, and wherein, power is then applied to the GND pin to charge the device.

8. The charging cradle as inclaim 7, wherein, the power block is coupled to the spring flat to provide power.

9. The charging cradle as inclaim 7, wherein,

if the plunger of the GND pin is not connected to the spring flat, the power is not applied to the device.

10. The charging cradle as inclaim 7, wherein,

if the device is docked with the charging cradle, the plunger of the GND pin extends to the opposite side of the printed circuit board, causing a connection with the spring flat.

11. The charging cradle as inclaim 7, wherein,

the device is a mobile terminal.

12. A method, comprising the steps of:

constructing a charging cradle with a two pin connector, a spring flat and a printed circuit board

positioning the two pin connector on one side of the printed circuit board, wherein the two pin connector comprises a GND pin and a VDD pin with the GND pin and the VDD pin each comprising a plunger, a coil spring and a barrel;

positioning the spring flat on an opposite side of the printed circuit board in proximity to the GND pin, wherein the spring flat is coupled to a power block; and

charging the mobile terminal based on a docketing status of the mobile terminal and the charging cradle,

wherein, by connecting a charging pad of the mobile terminal to the GND pin before connecting the spring flat to the GND pin, an occurrence of electrical arcing at the charging pad of the mobile terminal is minimized.

13. The method according toclaim 12, comprising the step of:

not docking the mobile terminal with the charging cradle,

wherein, since the spring flat is not connected with the GND pin, the power block is not active, and power is not applied to the two pin connector.

14. The method according toclaim 12, comprising the step of:

initially docking the mobile terminal with the charging cradle, causing the plunger of the GND pin to contact with the charging pad of the mobile terminal, and

wherein, since the plunger of the GND pin does not extend to cause the spring flat to connect with the GND pin, the power block is not active, and power is not applied to the two pin connector.

15. The method according toclaim 12, comprising the step of:

docking the mobile terminal with the charging cradle; and

pressing the plunger of the GND pin to extend to the opposite side of the printed circuit board to allow the GND pin to be connected to the spring flat,

wherein, since the power block is active and power is applied to the two pin connector of the charging cradle, the charging cradle begins to charge the mobile terminal.

16. The method according toclaim 15, comprising the step of:

further pressing the plunger of the GND pin to extend the plunger of the GND pin a maximum distance on the other side of the printed circuit board,

wherein, since the spring flat remains connected with the GND pin, the power block remains active, and power from the two pin connector of the charging cradle continues to be applied to the mobile terminal,

wherein, if the spring flat vibrates, the mobile terminal continues to charge the mobile terminal.

17. The method according toclaim 12, comprising the step of:

removing the mobile terminal from the charging cradle, causing a disconnect of the plunger of the GND pin with the spring flat,

wherein, since the spring flat is not connected with the GND pin earlier than the plunger of a ground pin to disconnect with the charging pad of the mobile terminal, the power block is not active, and the charging cradle stops charging the mobile terminal,

wherein, the charging pad of the mobile terminal and the two pin connector remain connected during removal of the mobile terminal from the charging cradle.

18. The method according toclaim 17, comprising the step of:

removing the mobile terminal from the charging cradle, causing the plunger of a ground pin to disconnect with charging pad of the mobile terminal,

wherein, since the spring flat is not connected with GND pin, the power block is not active, and there is no power applied to the two pin connector during removal of the mobile terminal from the charging cradle.

19. The method according toclaim 12,

wherein, barrels of two pin connector are soldered around through holes on the one side of the printed circuit board, and

wherein, a pressure of the coil spring prevents the plunger of the GND pin from extending out of its barrel on the opposite side of the printed circuit board.

20. The method according toclaim 12,

wherein, if a force is applied to the plunger of the GND pin, the plunger of the GND pin extends through a hole in the printed circuit board and is connected to the spring flat causing the GND pin to be coupled to the power block.