TWM601313U - Modular building block type light bulb device - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

一種模組化積木式燈泡裝置包含一電源單元及至少一發光單元。該電源單元包括一基板、複數設置於該基板之第一組合件及複數設置於該基板之第二組合件。該複數第一組合件分別具有一第一形狀特徵。該複數第二組合件分別具有一第二形狀特徵。該第一形狀特徵與該第二形狀特徵不同。該發光單元包括一座體、一設置於該座體之第三組合件、一設置於該座體之第四組合件及一設置於該座體之發光模組。該第三組合件可與該第一組合件組合。該第四組合件可與該第二組合件組合。A modularized building block type light bulb device includes a power supply unit and at least one light emitting unit. The power supply unit includes a substrate, a plurality of first assemblies arranged on the substrate, and a plurality of second assemblies arranged on the substrate. Each of the plurality of first assemblies has a first shape feature. The plurality of second assemblies respectively have a second shape feature. The first shape feature is different from the second shape feature. The light-emitting unit includes a base, a third assembly set on the base, a fourth assembly set on the base, and a light-emitting module set on the base. The third assembly can be combined with the first assembly. The fourth assembly can be combined with the second assembly.

Description

Translated fromChinese

模組化積木式燈泡裝置Modular building block type light bulb device

本新型是有關於一種燈泡裝置，尤其是一種可將光罩卸除並更換或調整LED(Light-emitting diode)的模組化積木式燈泡裝置。The present invention relates to a light bulb device, in particular to a modularized building block type light bulb device capable of removing the light shield and replacing or adjusting the LED (Light-emitting diode).

隨著科技的進步，LED（發光二極體，Light Emitting Diode）具有耗電低、體積小、壽命長及溫度低，等多項優點，尤其是在節能之優點上讓LED被廣泛使用。With the advancement of science and technology, LED (Light Emitting Diode) has many advantages such as low power consumption, small size, long life and low temperature, etc., especially for the advantages of energy saving, so that LEDs are widely used.

傳統白熾燈泡因耗電量大，溫度高，已經被其他燈具所取代，而LED是成為新一代的照明主流，並廣泛運用於各種照明燈具上，成為產業界中為達到省電以及環保要求而極力開發之新照明光源。Traditional incandescent bulbs have been replaced by other lamps due to their high power consumption and high temperature. LEDs have become the mainstream of a new generation of lighting, and are widely used in various lighting fixtures. Efforts to develop a new lighting source.

目前LED燈具的設計是呈封閉狀，LED燈粒被密封在光罩中，因此當LED損壞時，LED燈具就會被丟棄，造成其他可用材料的浪費及成本的提升。At present, the design of the LED lamp is closed, and the LED lamp pellet is sealed in the light cover. Therefore, when the LED is damaged, the LED lamp will be discarded, resulting in waste of other available materials and increased cost.

因此，目前LED燈具雖可符合一般使用者的需求，較為省電的方式進行照明，但是LED燈具損壞或衰減，就必須整組丟棄，無法發揮最大的效用，而尚有改進之空間。Therefore, although the current LED lamps can meet the needs of general users and use a more power-saving way to illuminate, but the LED lamps are damaged or attenuated, they must be discarded as a whole group, which cannot exert the maximum effect, and there is still room for improvement.

除此之外，目前市場亦有推出可調整亮度色溫的 LED 燈具，此類燈具的最大問題在於，調度光度的電路複雜且必須額外配置控制線路等缺點，其中，更必須在燈具開關上設置調光電路，額外在牆壁中進行控制線路的配置，此方式增加配線困難度以及安全上疑慮。In addition, LED lamps with adjustable brightness and color temperature are also available on the market. The biggest problem with this type of lamps is that the circuit for scheduling the luminosity is complicated and additional control circuits must be configured. Among them, the adjustment must be set on the lamp switch. Optical circuit, additional control circuit configuration in the wall, this method increases wiring difficulty and safety concerns.

雖然亦有業者提出以無線遙控器方式控制，此方法確實可以達到減少配線的目的，但需額外增加無線發射裝置，且燈具本身必需具有無線接收電路，導致燈具 的價格過高與使用不便等缺點。Although some companies have proposed to control with a wireless remote control, this method can indeed achieve the purpose of reducing wiring, but an additional wireless transmitting device is needed, and the lamp itself must have a wireless receiving circuit, resulting in high price and inconvenient use of the lamp. .

參閱圖1，為台灣專利M416721，一種可拆組式LED燈泡結構1，其包括包括一燈頭牙座101，可配一燈座102作不同規格設置，其外表設有螺牙103以螺合組設於該燈座102並取得導電關係，而在其內部則設有一容槽104，並在容槽104內端設有一對導電端子105，利用該容槽104可供另置的電源供應器106組設，並使一電源供應器106與導電端子105取得插組連結之導電關係。Refer to Figure 1, which is a Taiwan patent M416721, a detachable LED bulb structure 1, which includes alamp holder holder 101, which can be equipped with alamp holder 102 for different specifications, and its exterior is provided withthreads 103 for screw assembly It is installed in thelamp holder 102 and has a conductive relationship, and inside it is provided with apocket 104, and a pair ofconductive terminals 105 are provided at the inner end of thepocket 104, and thepocket 104 can be used for anadditional power supply 106 Set up, and make apower supply 106 and theconductive terminal 105 obtain the conductive relationship of the plug-in connection.

該電源供應器106其主要功能係將交流電轉換為直流電，該電源供應器106的尺寸乃相符或略小於燈頭牙座101的容槽104，並在電源供應器106前、後兩端面分別置設有兩對插接孔107，其後端面插接孔107係供電源供應器106置入燈頭牙座101之容槽104時，得於槽內的導電端子105插結，而其前端面接插接孔107則可供電路基板108的電源插接線109插結，藉以取得對電路基板108的供電關係。The main function of thepower supply 106 is to convert alternating current to direct current. The size of thepower supply 106 is the same as or slightly smaller than thepocket 104 of thelamp holder 101, and is set on the front and rear ends of thepower supply 106. There are two pairs ofsocket holes 107. The back-end socket holes 107 are used for inserting theconductive terminals 105 in the sockets when thepower supply 106 is inserted into thesocket 104 of thelamp holder 101. Thehole 107 can be used for plugging in thepower cord 109 of thecircuit substrate 108 to obtain the power supply relationship to thecircuit substrate 108.

一散熱飾座110係銜組於燈頭牙座101的前端，在散熱飾座110的前端設有一結合槽111以組設電路基板108，且在結合槽111槽底中心設有一對中空導管112，俾供電路基板108的電源插接線109得以通過中空導管112與燈頭牙座101內置的電源供應器106的插接孔107插結。又在散熱飾座110的結合槽111後端外周緣呈間隔狀地環設有多數之肋片113，且使其各相鄰肋片113間鏤設為散熱孔（圖式未示出），俾將內部的熱氣往外導排散發。A heat-dissipatingdecorative base 110 is connected to the front end of thelamp holder base 101. Acoupling groove 111 is provided at the front end of the heat-dissipatingdecorative base 110 to assemble thecircuit board 108, and a pair ofhollow pipes 112 are provided in the center of the bottom of thecoupling groove 111. Thepower plug wire 109 for thecircuit board 108 can be inserted through thehollow tube 112 to theplug hole 107 of thepower supply 106 built in thelamp holder 101. In addition, a plurality offins 113 are arranged at intervals on the outer periphery of the rear end of thecoupling groove 111 of the heat dissipationdecorative seat 110, and theadjacent fins 113 are hollowed out as heat dissipation holes (not shown in the figure), To dissipate the internal heat to the outside.

該電路基板108係組設於散熱飾座110的結合槽111內，其後部設有電源插接線109，俾使電源插接線109穿過散熱飾座110預設的中空導管112而插結於電源供應器106前端面的插接孔107內，取得電源供應器106對電路基板108的供電關係，而在電路基板108的前板面乃排列佈設有預定數目之LED燈114，以該等LED燈114發光作為照明光源。Thecircuit board 108 is assembled in thecoupling groove 111 of theheat dissipation pedestal 110, and apower patch cord 109 is provided at the rear of thecircuit board 108, so that thepower patch cord 109 passes through the presethollow tube 112 of the heat radiatingdecorative seat 110 and is plugged into the power source. The power supply relationship of thepower supply 106 to thecircuit board 108 is obtained in theinsertion hole 107 on the front surface of thesupply 106, and a predetermined number ofLED lights 114 are arranged on the front surface of thecircuit board 108. 114 emits light as an illumination source.

一透光燈罩115係結合於前述散熱飾座110前端的結合槽111，其採具透光性之材質製成，並可視需求製成球型或其他預定型態之罩體，用以對電路基板108及其LED燈114形成罩覆保護，並可使LED燈114的光線透過透光燈罩115向外透射。A light-transmittinglampshade 115 is coupled to thecoupling groove 111 at the front end of the heat-dissipatingdecorative seat 110. It is made of light-transmitting material, and can be made into a spherical or other predetermined type of cover according to the needs for the circuit Thesubstrate 108 and theLED lamp 114 form a cover protection, and can allow the light of theLED lamp 114 to pass through the light-transmittinglampshade 115 to transmit outward.

雖然習知技術揭露了一種以LED發光的燈具，但是實際使用時仍具有下列缺點：Although the prior art discloses a lamp that emits LED light, it still has the following shortcomings in actual use:

一、無法改變發光強度： 習知的電源固定，LED數量也固定，因此發出的光度固定，不能改變發光強度。1. The luminous intensity cannot be changed: The conventional power supply is fixed, and the number of LEDs is also fixed, so the luminosity emitted is fixed and the luminous intensity cannot be changed.

二、光罩無法卸除： 習知的光罩及基座固定，無法將光罩與基座上卸除。2. The mask cannot be removed: The conventional photomask and the base are fixed, and the photomask and the base cannot be removed.

三、無法更換LED： 習知的LED已焊接在電路板上，無法輕易地更換，當LED故障時，LED燈具就必須整組廢棄。3. LED cannot be replaced: The conventional LED has been soldered on the circuit board and cannot be easily replaced. When the LED fails, the entire set of LED lamps must be discarded.

因此，如何將LED燈粒與電路簡單組合及分離，以將故障的LED進行更換，更可以在不增加配線電路的條件下改變LED燈具的發光強度，是相關技術人員亟需努力的目標。Therefore, how to simply combine and separate the LED lamp pellets and the circuit to replace the faulty LED, and to change the luminous intensity of the LED lamp without increasing the wiring circuit, is an urgent goal for relevant technicians.

有鑑於此，本新型之目的是在提供一種模組化積木式燈泡裝置，包含一電源單元及至少一發光單元。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a modularized building block type light bulb device, which includes a power supply unit and at least one light emitting unit.

該電源單元包括一基板、複數設置於該基板之第一組合件、複數設置於該基板之第二組合件及一設置於該基板之電源模組，該複數第一組合件分別具有一第一形狀特徵，該複數第二組合件分別具有一第二形狀特徵，該第一形狀特徵與該第二形狀特徵不同。The power supply unit includes a substrate, a plurality of first assemblies disposed on the substrate, a plurality of second assemblies disposed on the substrate, and a power module disposed on the substrate, the plurality of first assemblies respectively have a first The shape feature, each of the plurality of second assemblies has a second shape feature, and the first shape feature is different from the second shape feature.

該發光單元包括一座體、一設置於該座體之第三組合件、一設置於該座體之第四組合件及至少一設置於該座體之發光模組，該第三組合件可與該第一組合件組合，該第四組合件可與該第二組合件組合，以使該座體可分離地設置於該基板，並使該電源模組與該發光模組電連接。The light-emitting unit includes a base, a third assembly set on the base, a fourth assembly set on the base, and at least one light-emitting module set on the base. The third assembly can be combined with The first assembly is combined, and the fourth assembly can be combined with the second assembly, so that the base is detachably disposed on the substrate, and the power module is electrically connected to the light-emitting module.

本新型的又一技術手段，是在於上述之該第三組合件具有一第三形狀特徵，該第三形狀特徵與該第一形狀特徵相配合。Another technical means of the present invention is that the aforementioned third assembly has a third shape feature, and the third shape feature matches the first shape feature.

本新型的另一技術手段，是在於上述之該第四組合件具有一第四形狀特徵，該第四形狀特徵與該第二形狀特徵相配合。Another technical means of the present invention is that the above-mentioned fourth assembly has a fourth shape feature, and the fourth shape feature matches the second shape feature.

本新型的再一技術手段，是在於上述之該電源單元包括複數設置於該基板之第一電極及複數設置於該基板之第二電極。Another technical means of the present invention is that the above-mentioned power supply unit includes a plurality of first electrodes arranged on the substrate and a plurality of second electrodes arranged on the substrate.

本新型的又一技術手段，是在於上述之該發光單元更包括一設置於該座體之第三電極及一設置於該座體之第四電極，該第三電極可與該第一電極連接，該第四電極可與該第二電極連接。Another technical means of the present invention is that the above-mentioned light-emitting unit further includes a third electrode arranged on the base body and a fourth electrode arranged on the base body, and the third electrode can be connected to the first electrode , The fourth electrode can be connected to the second electrode.

本新型的另一技術手段，是在於上述之該第一電極設置於該第一組合件，該第二電極設置於該第二組合件，該第三電極設置於該第三組合件，該第四電極設置於該第四組合件。Another technical means of the present invention is that the above-mentioned first electrode is arranged in the first assembly, the second electrode is arranged in the second assembly, the third electrode is arranged in the third assembly, and the Four electrodes are arranged in the fourth assembly.

本新型的再一技術手段，是在於上述之模組化積木式燈泡裝置更包含一本體單元，該本體單元更包括一殼體，該基板設置於該殼體。Another technical means of the present invention is that the above-mentioned modularized building block light bulb device further includes a main body unit, and the main body unit further includes a casing, and the substrate is disposed on the casing.

本新型的又一技術手段，是在於上述之該本體單元更包括複數設置於該殼體之散熱片。Another technical means of the present invention is that the above-mentioned body unit further includes a plurality of heat sinks arranged on the casing.

本新型的另一技術手段，是在於上述之該本體單元更包括一設置於該殼體之頂垣。Another technical method of the present invention is that the above-mentioned body unit further includes a top wall disposed on the casing.

本新型的再一技術手段，是在於上述之該發光單元更包括一可分離地與該頂垣連接之光罩。Another technical method of the present invention is that the above-mentioned light-emitting unit further includes a photomask detachably connected to the top wall.

本新型之有益功效在於，。The beneficial effects of this new model are:

有關本新型之相關申請專利特色與技術內容，在以下配合參考圖式之兩個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚地呈現。在進行詳細說明前應注意的是，類似的元件是以相同的編號來做表示。The characteristics and technical content of the patent application related to this new model will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the two preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. Before detailed description, it should be noted that similar components are represented by the same numbers.

參閱圖2、圖3、圖4及圖5，為本新型一種模組化積木式燈泡裝置3之一第一較佳實施例，該模組化積木式燈泡裝置3包含一電源單元31、至少一發光單元32及一本體單元33。Refer to Figures 2, 3, 4 and 5, which are a first preferred embodiment of a new modularized building block typelight bulb device 3. The modularized building block typelight bulb device 3 includes apower supply unit 31, at least Alight emitting unit 32 and abody unit 33.

該電源單元31包括一基板311、複數設置於該基板311之第一組合件312、複數設置於該基板311之第二組合件313、複數設置於該基板311之第一電極314、複數設置於該基板311之第二電極315及一設置於該座體321之電源模組316。於該第一較佳實施例，該複數第一電極314及該複數第二電極315設有三組，實際實施時，不應以此為限。Thepower supply unit 31 includes asubstrate 311, a plurality offirst assemblies 312 disposed on thesubstrate 311, a plurality ofsecond assemblies 313 disposed on thesubstrate 311, a plurality offirst electrodes 314 disposed on thesubstrate 311, and a plurality offirst electrodes 314 disposed on thesubstrate 311. Thesecond electrode 315 of thesubstrate 311 and apower module 316 arranged on thebase 321. In the first preferred embodiment, the plurality offirst electrodes 314 and the plurality ofsecond electrodes 315 are provided in three sets, and in actual implementation, this should not be limited.

該發光單元32包括一座體321、一設置於該座體321之第三組合件322、一設置於該座體321之第四組合件323、至少一設置於該座體321之發光模組324、一設置於該座體321之第三電極325、一設置於該座體321之第四電極326及一可分離地與該本體單元33連接之光罩327。於該第一較佳實施例，該座體321的數量為一至三個，實際實施時，不應以此為限。Thelight emitting unit 32 includes abase 321, athird assembly 322 arranged on thebase 321, afourth assembly 323 arranged on thebase 321, and at least onelight emitting module 324 arranged on the base 321 Athird electrode 325 arranged on thebase body 321, afourth electrode 326 arranged on thebase body 321, and amask 327 detachably connected to themain body unit 33. In the first preferred embodiment, the number of thebase body 321 is one to three, which should not be limited in actual implementation.

該本體單元33更包括一殼體331、複數設置於該殼體331之散熱片332、及一設置於該殼體331之頂垣333。該本體單元33之殼體331概呈圓柱形，該複數散熱片332設置在該殼體331外側並向外延伸。Themain body unit 33 further includes ahousing 331, a plurality ofheat sinks 332 arranged on thehousing 331, and atop wall 333 arranged on thehousing 331. Thehousing 331 of themain body unit 33 is generally cylindrical, and the plurality ofheat dissipation fins 332 are arranged outside thehousing 331 and extend outward.

該殼體331的頂部具有一頂板334，該基板311設置於該殼體331之頂板334上，該頂板334設有孔洞，以提供該電源模組316穿過並置入該殼體331之中，該電源模組316產生的熱量可由該殼體331及該複數散熱片332進行散熱，該頂垣333設置於該頂板334的周緣，該光罩327可分離地與該頂垣333連接在一起。The top of thecasing 331 has atop plate 334, thebase plate 311 is disposed on thetop plate 334 of thecasing 331, and thetop plate 334 is provided with holes to allow thepower module 316 to pass through and be placed in thecasing 331 The heat generated by thepower module 316 can be dissipated by thehousing 331 and the plurality ofheat sinks 332, thetop wall 333 is disposed on the periphery of thetop plate 334, and thephotomask 327 is detachably connected to thetop wall 333 .

該頂垣333可以支撐該光罩327，以使光罩327該座體321上不會脫落，較佳地，該頂垣333外側設有卡準，該光罩327的底緣內側設有對應卡準的溝槽，以使該光罩327與該頂垣333可分離地組合在一起。該光罩327為透光材料，以將該發光模組324所發出的光線對外透出。Thetop wall 333 can support thephotomask 327 so that thephotomask 327 does not fall off theseat body 321. Preferably, thetop wall 333 is provided with a clamp on the outside, and the bottom edge of thephotomask 327 is provided with a corresponding The grooves are aligned so that themask 327 and thetop wall 333 can be combined together detachably. Themask 327 is made of a light-transmitting material, so that the light emitted by the light-emittingmodule 324 can be transmitted to the outside.

於該第一較佳實施例，該基板311為一種電路板，該電源模組316設置在該基板311的下表面，該第一組合件312、該第二組合件313、該第一電極314及該第二電極315設置在該基板311的上表面。該電源模組316透過基板311中的電路分別與該第一電極314及該第二電極315電連接。In the first preferred embodiment, thesubstrate 311 is a circuit board, thepower module 316 is disposed on the lower surface of thesubstrate 311, thefirst assembly 312, thesecond assembly 313, and thefirst electrode 314 And thesecond electrode 315 is arranged on the upper surface of thesubstrate 311. Thepower module 316 is electrically connected to thefirst electrode 314 and thesecond electrode 315 through the circuit in thesubstrate 311.

該基板311中設有複數螺孔，可使用複數螺絲341將該基板311鎖設於該頂板334上。於該第一較佳實施例，該螺孔數量為三個，分別設置在每一組第一電極314及第二電極315之間，實際實施時，不應以此為限。Thebase plate 311 is provided with a plurality of screw holes, and a plurality ofscrews 341 can be used to lock thebase plate 311 on thetop plate 334. In the first preferred embodiment, the number of the screw holes is three, which are respectively provided between each group of thefirst electrode 314 and thesecond electrode 315. In actual implementation, this should not be limited.

該電源單元31更包括一設置於該座體321之第五電極317及一設置於該座體321之第六電極318，該第五電極317及該第六電極318與該電源模組316電連接，較佳地，該電源模組316底端設有二個接觸電極（如牆壁上的插座結構），以分別與該第五電極317及該第六電極318電連接，實際實施時，可使用其他電連接的結構，不應以此為限。Thepower supply unit 31 further includes afifth electrode 317 disposed on thebase body 321 and asixth electrode 318 disposed on thebase body 321. Thefifth electrode 317 and thesixth electrode 318 are electrically connected to thepower module 316. Preferably, the bottom end of thepower module 316 is provided with two contact electrodes (such as a socket structure on the wall) to be electrically connected to thefifth electrode 317 and thesixth electrode 318, respectively. In actual implementation, The use of other electrical connection structures should not be limited to this.

該第五電極317及該第六電極318用以與市電（例如110V的交流電源）連接，該電源模組316是將市電進行變壓，以成為該發光模組324使用的電源（例如5V、12V，或24V等直流電源），並由該複數第一電極314及該複數第二電極315對外輸出。Thefifth electrode 317 and thesixth electrode 318 are used to connect to mains (for example, 110V AC power), and thepower module 316 transforms the mains to become the power (for example, 5V, DC power supply such as 12V, or 24V), and output from the plurality offirst electrodes 314 and the plurality ofsecond electrodes 315.

於該第一較佳實施例，該第五電極317及該第六電極318設置於該殼體331底部，較佳地，該第五電極317外表呈螺旋狀，該第六電極318與該第五電極317間隔，並設置在第五電極317下方，該第五電極317及該第六電極318的外觀與一般螺設的燈具相同，於此不再詳述，實際實施時，不應以此為限。In the first preferred embodiment, thefifth electrode 317 and thesixth electrode 318 are disposed at the bottom of thehousing 331. Preferably, thefifth electrode 317 is spiral in appearance, and thesixth electrode 318 and thesecond electrode 318 The fiveelectrodes 317 are spaced apart and are arranged below thefifth electrode 317. The appearance of thefifth electrode 317 and thesixth electrode 318 is the same as that of a general screw-mounted lamp, which will not be described in detail here, and should not be used in actual implementation. Is limited.

該複數第一組合件312分別具有一第一形狀特徵，該複數第二組合件313分別具有一第二形狀特徵，該第三組合件322具有一第三形狀特徵，該第三形狀特徵與該第一形狀特徵相配合，該第四組合件323具有一第四形狀特徵，該第四形狀特徵與該第二形狀特徵相配合，該第三組合件322可與該第一組合件312組合，該第四組合件323可與該第二組合件313組合。The plurality offirst assemblies 312 each have a first shape feature, the plurality ofsecond assemblies 313 each have a second shape feature, thethird assembly 322 has a third shape feature, the third shape feature and the The first shape feature matches, thefourth assembly 323 has a fourth shape feature, and the fourth shape feature matches the second shape feature. Thethird assembly 322 can be combined with thefirst assembly 312, Thefourth assembly 323 can be combined with thesecond assembly 313.

該第一形狀特徵與該第二形狀特徵不同，該第三形狀特徵與該第四形狀特徵不同，因此該第一組合件312無法與該第四組合件組合323，該第二組合件313無法與該第三組合件322組合，該。The first shape feature is different from the second shape feature, and the third shape feature is different from the fourth shape feature. Therefore, thefirst assembly 312 cannot be combined with thefourth assembly 323, and thesecond assembly 313 cannot Combined with thethird assembly 322, the.

於該第一較佳實施例中，該第一形狀特徵為圓形柱體，該第二形狀特徵為四方形柱體，該第三形狀特徵為圓形凹槽，該第四形狀特徵為四方形凹槽，實際實施時，該第一形狀特徵、該第二形狀特徵、該第三形狀特徵及該第四形狀特徵可以為其他形狀的立體結構或凹槽結構，不應以此為限。In the first preferred embodiment, the first shape feature is a circular cylinder, the second shape feature is a square cylinder, the third shape feature is a circular groove, and the fourth shape feature is a quadrilateral For the square groove, in actual implementation, the first shape feature, the second shape feature, the third shape feature, and the fourth shape feature may be three-dimensional structures or groove structures of other shapes, and should not be limited thereto.

呈圓形柱體之第一形狀特徵的第一組合件312可與呈圓形凹槽之第三形狀特徵的第三組合件322組合，呈四方形柱體之第二形狀特徵第二組合件313可與呈四方形凹槽之第四形狀特徵的第四組合件323組合。Thefirst assembly 312 with the first shape feature of a circular cylinder can be combined with thethird assembly 322 with the third shape feature of a circular groove, and the second assembly features the second shape of a square cylinder. 313 can be combined with thefourth assembly 323 which has the fourth shape feature of the square groove.

進一步來說，呈圓形柱體之第一形狀特徵的第一組合件312無法與呈四方形凹槽之第四形狀特徵的第四組合件323組合，呈四方形柱體之第二形狀特徵第二組合件313無法與呈圓形凹槽之第三形狀特徵的第三組合件322組合。Furthermore, thefirst assembly 312 with the first shape feature of a circular cylinder cannot be combined with thefourth assembly 323 with the fourth shape feature of a quadrangular groove, and it has the second shape feature of a quadrangular cylinder. Thesecond assembly 313 cannot be combined with thethird assembly 322 having the third shape feature of the circular groove.

當該座體321上之第三組合件322及該第四組合件323分別與該基板311之第一組合件312及該第二組合件313組合時，該第三電極325可與該第一電極314連接，該第四電極326可與該第二電極315連接。該第三電極325及該第四電極326透過該座體321中的電路與該發光模組324電連接，以使該發光模組324對外發光。When thethird assembly 322 and thefourth assembly 323 on thebase 321 are combined with thefirst assembly 312 and thesecond assembly 313 of thesubstrate 311, thethird electrode 325 can be combined with thefirst assembly 313. Theelectrode 314 is connected, and thefourth electrode 326 can be connected to thesecond electrode 315. Thethird electrode 325 and thefourth electrode 326 are electrically connected to the light-emittingmodule 324 through the circuit in thebase body 321 so that the light-emittingmodule 324 emits light to the outside.

該發光模組324為LED（發光二極體，Light Emitting Diode）燈粒，接收適當電壓的直流電時可對外發出光線。於該第一較佳實施例，每一座體321上設置二個發光模組324，實際實施時，不應以此為限。Thelight emitting module 324 is an LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp chip, which can emit light to the outside when receiving a direct current of a proper voltage. In the first preferred embodiment, twolight emitting modules 324 are provided on eachbase body 321, and the actual implementation should not be limited to this.

配合參閱圖6、圖7及圖8，分別為在該基板311上設置一個座體321、二個座體321或三個座體321的使用狀態，當該光罩327與該頂垣333分離後，可以調整該基板311上之座體321的數量，當設置一個座體321時，該模組化積木式燈泡裝置3發出的光線最弱，當設置三個座體321時，該模組化積木式燈泡裝置3發出的光線最強。因此本新型不需要另外設置複雜的控制電路就可以簡單的調整發光強度。除此之外，更可以將損壞或衰減之發光模組324的座體321更換，避免該電源模組316狀況良好卻將整個模組化積木式燈泡裝置3丟棄。With reference to Figures 6, 7 and 8, respectively, the use of abase 321, twobases 321, or threebases 321 is provided on thesubstrate 311. When thephotomask 327 is separated from thetop wall 333 Afterwards, the number ofbases 321 on thesubstrate 311 can be adjusted. When onebase 321 is provided, the modularized building blocklight bulb device 3 emits the weakest light. When threebases 321 are provided, the module The light from the modularizedlight bulb device 3 is the strongest. Therefore, the present invention can simply adjust the luminous intensity without additional complicated control circuits. In addition, thebase 321 of the damaged or attenuated light-emittingmodule 324 can be replaced to prevent thepower supply module 316 from being in good condition but the entire modular building blocklight bulb device 3 is discarded.

因為本新型可以保留良好的電源模組316並繼續使用，有效符合搖籃到搖籃設計（Cradle-to-cradle design），C2C，cradle 2 cradle是產品及系統設計上仿生學的途徑，將人類的產業視為一種自然界的程序，將材料視為是在健康、安全的代謝中循環的養份。這個詞引用了另一個流行短語「從搖籃到墳墓」（Cradle to Grave）的概念，意思是搖籃到搖籃設計是可持續的，而且體現生命以及後代（一個是從一代的出生「搖籃」到下一代的出生，另一個則是從一代的出生到同一代的死亡）。Because the new model can keepgood power module 316 and continue to use it, it effectively conforms to Cradle-to-cradle design, C2C, cradle 2 cradle is a way of bionics in product and system design, which will bring human industry As a natural process, the material is regarded as nutrients circulating in a healthy and safe metabolism. This word refers to the concept of another popular phrase "Cradle to Grave", which means that the cradle to cradle design is sustainable and reflects life and future generations (one is from the birth "cradle" to the The next generation is born, and the other is from the birth of one generation to the death of the same generation).

因為該座體321之第三組合件322只可以與該第一組合件312組合，該第四組合件323只可以與該第二組合件313組合，可以避免該座體321於該基板311上的方向設置錯誤，令該第一電極314與該第三電極325電連接，該第二電極315與該第四電極326電連接，避免該發光模組324因為連接電源方向不正確而發生不發光的狀況。Because thethird assembly 322 of the base 321 can only be combined with thefirst assembly 312, and thefourth assembly 323 can only be combined with thesecond assembly 313, the base 321 can be avoided on thesubstrate 311 The wrong direction is set so that thefirst electrode 314 is electrically connected to thethird electrode 325, and thesecond electrode 315 is electrically connected to thefourth electrode 326 to prevent thelight emitting module 324 from not emitting light due to the incorrect connection direction Status.

配合參閱圖9，為本新型一種模組化積木式燈泡裝置3之一第二較佳實施例，該第二較佳實施例與該第一較佳實施例大致相同，相同之處於此不再詳述，不同之處在於，該第一電極314設置於該第一組合件312，該第二電極315設置於該第二組合件313，該第三電極325設置於該第三組合件322，該第四電極326設置於該第四組合件323。With reference to FIG. 9, it is a second preferred embodiment of a new modularized building blocklight bulb device 3. The second preferred embodiment is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment, and the same will not be omitted here. In detail, the difference is that thefirst electrode 314 is disposed on thefirst assembly 312, thesecond electrode 315 is disposed on thesecond assembly 313, and thethird electrode 325 is disposed on thethird assembly 322. Thefourth electrode 326 is disposed on thefourth assembly 323.

於該第二較佳實施例，該第一電極314為該第一組合件312且外觀呈圓形柱體，該第二電極315為該第二組合件313且外觀呈四方形柱體，該第三電極325為該第三組合件322且外型呈圓形凹槽，該第四電極326為該第四組合件323且外觀呈四方形凹槽。實際實施時，該第一電極314可以是包覆於該第一組合件312表面的導電層，該第二電極315可以是包覆於該第二組合件313表面的導電層，該第三電極325可以是設置於該第三組合件322中並具有彈性的金屬板件，該第四電極326可以是設置於該第四組合件323中並具有彈性的金屬板件（類似一般充電插座及充電插孔，只是插座及插孔形狀有所差異），或是使用其他的導電技術做為該第一電極314、該第二電極315、該第三電極325、該第四電極326的結構，不應以本較佳實施例之舉例為限。In the second preferred embodiment, thefirst electrode 314 is thefirst assembly 312 and has a circular cylindrical appearance, and thesecond electrode 315 is thesecond assembly 313 and has a rectangular cylindrical appearance. Thethird electrode 325 is thethird assembly 322 and has a circular groove in appearance, and thefourth electrode 326 is thefourth assembly 323 and has a square groove in appearance. In actual implementation, thefirst electrode 314 may be a conductive layer covering the surface of thefirst assembly 312, thesecond electrode 315 may be a conductive layer covering the surface of thesecond assembly 313, and thethird electrode 325 may be an elastic metal plate arranged in thethird assembly 322, and thefourth electrode 326 may be an elastic metal plate arranged in the fourth assembly 323 (similar to general charging sockets and charging Jacks, only the shape of the jacks and jacks are different), or use other conductive technology as the structure of thefirst electrode 314, thesecond electrode 315, thethird electrode 325, and thefourth electrode 326. It should be limited to the example of this preferred embodiment.

於該第二較佳實施例中，因為該第一組合件312只能與該第三組合件322組合，該第二組合件313只能與該第四組合件323組合，因此該第一電極314只會跟該第三電極325電連接，不會與第四電極326連接，且該第二電極315只會跟該第四電極326電連接，不會與第三電極325連接。In the second preferred embodiment, because thefirst assembly 312 can only be combined with thethird assembly 322, thesecond assembly 313 can only be combined with thefourth assembly 323, so thefirst electrode 314 is only electrically connected to thethird electrode 325 and not to thefourth electrode 326, and thesecond electrode 315 is only electrically connected to thefourth electrode 326 and not to thethird electrode 325.

由上述說明可知，本新型一種模組化積木式燈泡裝置3確實具有下列功效：It can be seen from the above description that the new modularized building block typelight bulb device 3 does have the following effects:

一、簡單改變光度： 該基板311上設置有複數組第一組合件312及複數第二組合件313，可以將不同數量的座體321設置於該基板311上，該座體321數量越少發光強度越弱，該座體321數量越多發光強度越強。1. Simply change the luminosity: Thesubstrate 311 is provided with a plurality offirst assemblies 312 and a plurality ofsecond assemblies 313, and different numbers ofbases 321 can be arranged on thebase 311. The smaller the number ofbases 321, the weaker the luminous intensity. The greater the number ofbodies 321, the stronger the luminous intensity.

二、可以卸除光罩327： 該光罩327可分離地與該頂垣333組合在一起，有別早期密封式光罩327設置，本新型之模組化積木式燈泡裝置3可以清楚的看見發光模組324。2. Themask 327 can be removed: Thelight cover 327 can be detachably combined with thetop wall 333. Unlike the early sealedlight cover 327, the light-emittingmodule 324 can be clearly seen in the modularized building blocklight bulb device 3 of the present invention.

三、減少成本： 續上所述，因為該光罩327可與該頂垣333分離，因此可以將損壞或衰減的發光模組324進行更換，以使未損壞的電源模組316繼續使用，有效減少成本。3. Reduce costs: As described above, because thephotomask 327 can be separated from thetop wall 333, the damaged or attenuatedlight emitting module 324 can be replaced, so that the undamagedpower supply module 316 can continue to be used, effectively reducing costs.

綜上所述，本新型將該座體321模組化，並設計成類似積木組合的結構，透過該第三組合件322及該第四組合件323與該基板311組合，不僅可以調整發光強度，更可以將損壞或衰減的發光模組324進行更換，避免將未損壞的電源模組316丟棄，故確實可以達成本新型之目的。To sum up, the present invention modularizes thebase 321 and designs it into a structure similar to a combination of building blocks. Through the combination of thethird assembly 322 and thefourth assembly 323 with thesubstrate 311, not only the luminous intensity can be adjusted Therefore, the damaged or attenuated light-emittingmodule 324 can be replaced to avoid discarding theundamaged power module 316, so the purpose of new cost can be achieved.

惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之兩個較佳實施例而已，當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及新型說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above-mentioned are only two preferred embodiments of the present model, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present model, that is, simple equivalent changes and changes made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the description of the model Modifications are still within the scope of this new patent.

1:可拆組式LED燈泡結構 101:燈頭牙座 102:燈座 103:螺牙 104:容槽 105:導電端子 106:電源供應器 107:插接孔 108:電路基板 109:電源插接線 110:散熱飾座 111:結合槽 112:中空導管 113:肋片 114:LED燈 115:透光燈罩 3:模組化積木式燈泡裝置 31:電源單元 311:基板 312:第一組合件 313:第二組合件 314:第一電極 315:第二電極 316:電源模組 317:第五電極 318:第六電極 32:發光單元 321:座體 322:第三組合件 323:第四組合件 324:發光模組 325:第三電極 326:第四電極 327:光罩 33:本體單元 331:殼體 332:散熱片 333:頂垣 334:頂板 341:螺絲1: Detachable LED bulb structure 101: Lamp holder tooth holder 102: Lamp holder 103: Thread 104: container 105: conductive terminal 106: power supply 107: Socket hole 108: Circuit board 109: Power cord 110: heat sink 111: Combination Slot 112: Hollow catheter 113: Rib 114: LED light 115: Translucent lampshade 3: Modular building block type light bulb device 31: power supply unit 311: substrate 312: The first assembly 313: second assembly 314: first electrode 315: second electrode 316: Power Module 317: Fifth electrode 318: sixth electrode 32: light-emitting unit 321: Block 322: The third assembly 323: The fourth assembly 324: Light-emitting module 325: third electrode 326: fourth electrode 327: Mask 33: body unit 331: Shell 332: heat sink 333: Top Wall 334: top plate 341: Screw

圖1是一剖面示意圖，說明中華民國專利M416721，一種可拆組式LED燈泡結構； 圖2是一立體示意圖，為本新型一種模組化積木式燈泡裝置之一第一較佳實施例，說明該模組化積木式燈泡裝置的立體態樣； 圖3是一側視示意圖，說明於該第一較佳實施例中，該模組化積木式燈泡裝置的側視態樣； 圖4是一分解示意圖，說明於該第一較佳實施例中，該模組化積木式燈泡裝置的分解態樣； 圖5是一立體示意圖，說明於該第一較佳實施例中，一座體的立體態樣； 圖6是一使用示意圖，說明於該第一較佳實施例中，一基板上設置一座體的使用態樣； 圖7是一使用示意圖，說明於該第一較佳實施例中，一基板上設置二座體的使用態樣； 圖8是一使用示意圖，說明於該第一較佳實施例中，一基板上設置三座體的使用態樣；及 圖9是一剖面示意圖，為本新型一種模組化積木式燈泡裝置之一第二較佳實施例，說明一發光單元與一電源單元組合的剖面態樣。Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the Republic of China patent M416721, a detachable LED bulb structure; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing a first preferred embodiment of a new modularized building block type light bulb device, illustrating the three-dimensional aspect of the modularized building block type light bulb device; 3 is a schematic side view illustrating the side view of the modularized building block light bulb device in the first preferred embodiment; 4 is an exploded schematic diagram illustrating the exploded state of the modularized building block type light bulb device in the first preferred embodiment; Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram illustrating the three-dimensional configuration of the base in the first preferred embodiment; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the use of a base body on a substrate in the first preferred embodiment; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the use of two bases on a substrate in the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating the use of three bases on a substrate in the first preferred embodiment; and 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a second preferred embodiment of a new modularized building block type light bulb device, illustrating a cross-sectional view of a combination of a light-emitting unit and a power supply unit.

311:基板311: substrate

312:第一組合件312: The first assembly

313:第二組合件313: second assembly

314:第一電極314: first electrode

315:第二電極315: second electrode

316:電源模組316: Power Module

317:第五電極317: Fifth electrode

321:座體321: Block

324:發光模組324: Light-emitting module

327:光罩327: Mask

332:散熱片332: heat sink

333:頂垣333: Top Wall

334:頂板334: top plate

341:螺絲341: Screw

Claims (10)

Translated fromChinese

一種模組化積木式燈泡裝置，包含： 一電源單元，包括一基板、複數設置於該基板之第一組合件、複數設置於該基板之第二組合件及一設置於該基板之電源模組，該複數第一組合件分別具有一第一形狀特徵，該複數第二組合件分別具有一第二形狀特徵，該第一形狀特徵與該第二形狀特徵不同；及 至少一發光單元，包括一座體、一設置於該座體之第三組合件、一設置於該座體之第四組合件及至少一設置於該座體之發光模組，該第三組合件可與該第一組合件組合，該第四組合件可與該第二組合件組合，以使該座體可分離地設置於該基板，並使該電源模組與該發光模組電連接。A modularized building block type light bulb device, including: A power supply unit includes a substrate, a plurality of first assemblies arranged on the substrate, a plurality of second assemblies arranged on the substrate, and a power module arranged on the substrate, the plurality of first assemblies respectively have a first assembly A shape feature, each of the plurality of second assemblies has a second shape feature, and the first shape feature is different from the second shape feature; and At least one light-emitting unit includes a base, a third assembly set on the base, a fourth assembly set on the base, and at least one light-emitting module set on the base, the third assembly It can be combined with the first assembly, and the fourth assembly can be combined with the second assembly, so that the base is detachably disposed on the substrate, and the power module is electrically connected to the light-emitting module.依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之模組化積木式燈泡裝置，其中，該第三組合件具有一第三形狀特徵，該第三形狀特徵與該第一形狀特徵相配合。According to the modularized building block type light bulb device described in claim 1, wherein the third assembly has a third shape feature, and the third shape feature matches the first shape feature.依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之模組化積木式燈泡裝置，其中，該第四組合件具有一第四形狀特徵，該第四形狀特徵與該第二形狀特徵相配合。According to the modularized building block type light bulb device described in claim 1, wherein the fourth assembly has a fourth shape feature, and the fourth shape feature matches the second shape feature.依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之模組化積木式燈泡裝置，其中，該電源單元包括複數設置於該基板之第一電極及複數設置於該基板之第二電極。According to the modularized building block type light bulb device described in claim 1, wherein the power supply unit includes a plurality of first electrodes arranged on the substrate and a plurality of second electrodes arranged on the substrate.依據申請專利範圍第4項所述之模組化積木式燈泡裝置，其中，該發光單元更包括一設置於該座體之第三電極及一設置於該座體之第四電極，該第三電極可與該第一電極連接，該第四電極可與該第二電極連接。According to the modularized building block light bulb device described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, the light-emitting unit further includes a third electrode provided on the base body and a fourth electrode provided on the base body, the third The electrode can be connected to the first electrode, and the fourth electrode can be connected to the second electrode.依據申請專利範圍第5項所述之模組化積木式燈泡裝置，其中，該第一電極設置於該第一組合件，該第二電極設置於該第二組合件，該第三電極設置於該第三組合件，該第四電極設置於該第四組合件。According to the modularized building block type light bulb device described in claim 5, wherein the first electrode is arranged in the first assembly, the second electrode is arranged in the second assembly, and the third electrode is arranged in The third assembly and the fourth electrode are arranged in the fourth assembly.依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之模組化積木式燈泡裝置，更包含一本體單元，該本體單元更包括一殼體，該基板設置於該殼體。The modular building block type light bulb device according to the first item of the scope of patent application further includes a body unit, and the body unit further includes a housing, and the substrate is disposed on the housing.依據申請專利範圍第7項所述之模組化積木式燈泡裝置，其中，該本體單元更包括複數設置於該殼體之散熱片。According to the modularized building block type light bulb device described in item 7 of the scope of patent application, the body unit further includes a plurality of heat sinks arranged on the casing.依據申請專利範圍第7項所述之模組化積木式燈泡裝置，其中，該本體單元更包括一設置於該殼體之頂垣。According to the modularized building block type light bulb device described in item 7 of the scope of patent application, the main body unit further includes a top wall disposed on the casing.依據申請專利範圍第9項所述之模組化積木式燈泡裝置，其中，該發光單元更包括一可分離地與該頂垣連接之光罩。According to the modularized building block type light bulb device described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, the light-emitting unit further includes a light cover detachably connected to the ceiling.

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