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TWM577159U - Fire alarm notification device and fire alarm notification system - Google Patents

Fire alarm notification device and fire alarm notification system
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Publication number
TWM577159U
TWM577159UTW107214632UTW107214632UTWM577159UTW M577159 UTWM577159 UTW M577159UTW 107214632 UTW107214632 UTW 107214632UTW 107214632 UTW107214632 UTW 107214632UTW M577159 UTWM577159 UTW M577159U
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Taiwan
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notification
fire
backup
unit
voice
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TW107214632U
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Chinese (zh)
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張俊元
王江煌
楊永富
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中興保全股份有限公司
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Priority to TW107214632UpriorityCriticalpatent/TWM577159U/en
Publication of TWM577159UpublicationCriticalpatent/TWM577159U/en

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Abstract

A fire alarm notification device and a fire alarm notification system are provided. The fire alarm notification device includes a control unit, a modem unit and a voice unit. The control unit couples to the modem unit and the voice unit, and respectively connects to a fire alarm control panel via a first communication channel and to a backup messages generating module via a second communication channel. The control unit generates a notification after receiving a fire alarm, further controls the modem unit and the voice unit to process the voice notification as well as controlling the backup messages generating module to process the backup notification with the time-division multiplexing method.

Description

Translated fromChinese
火災通報裝置及系統Fire notification device and system

本創作係關於一種通報裝置及系統;具體而言,本創作係關於一種火災通報裝置及系統。The present invention relates to a notification device and system; in particular, the present invention relates to a fire notification device and system.

火災發生時,能否於第一時間通報,於黃金救援時間進入搶救,關係到是否造成重大傷亡,以及待救人員的存活率。若依賴人們主動發現火災的發生,恐因呼救聲過於微弱而未被聽聞,或需等到火勢猛烈時才能察覺,往往錯失救援良機,各式煙霧偵測等火災自動偵測系統因此產生。When a fire occurs, whether it can be reported at the first time and entered the rescue during the golden rescue time is related to whether it causes heavy casualties and the survival rate of the rescued personnel. If people rely on people to actively discover the occurrence of fire, the fear of crying for help is too weak to be heard, or to wait until the fire is fierce, and often miss the rescue opportunity, and various automatic fire detection systems such as smoke detection are generated.

而以人工方式進行通報,可能因過於慌亂而無法順利表述,或因不熟悉現場位址而無法引領救災人員至正確的地點,恐有延誤救災時機之虞,因此自動通報系統有其必要性。然火災現場的自動通報系統之電話迴路,亦有可能因火災的發生而被燒毀。是故如何確保火災訊息得以迅速確實無漏失地傳送至救援中心,為本技術領域之重要研究方向。Manual notifications may not be smooth because they are too flustered, or they may not be able to lead disaster relief personnel to the right place because they are not familiar with the site. It may delay the time of disaster relief, so the automatic notification system is necessary. However, the telephone circuit of the automatic notification system at the scene of the fire may also be burned due to the occurrence of a fire. Therefore, how to ensure that fire messages can be transmitted to the rescue center quickly and without loss is an important research direction in the technical field.

圖1為習知火災通報裝置的示意圖。火災通報裝置於接收受信總機所傳送之警示訊息後,火災通報裝置經由公用交換電話網路(Public Switched Telephone Network,PSTN)以語音通報方式通報給消防局。然而若因火場高溫燒毀原有電話迴路,將導致無法即時通報以獲得救援。1 is a schematic view of a conventional fire notification device. After the fire notification device receives the warning message transmitted by the trusted switchboard, the fire notification device passes through the public switched telephone network (PublicThe Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) is notified to the fire station by voice notification. However, if the original telephone circuit is burnt due to the high temperature of the fire, it will result in an inability to notify immediately.

本創作之目的在於提供一種火災通報裝置,可以確保火災訊息無漏失地傳送至救援中心。The purpose of this creation is to provide a fire notification device that ensures that fire messages are transmitted to the rescue center without loss.

火災通報裝置包含控制單元、數據單元及語音單元。控制單元耦接數據單元及語音單元,且分別透過第一傳輸通道及第二傳輸通道連接至火警主機及備援訊息產生模組。控制單元於接收火警主機傳送之警示訊息後,產生通報訊息,並以分時多工方式控制數據單元及與語音單元進行語音通報,以及控制備援訊息產生模組進行備援通報。The fire notification device includes a control unit, a data unit, and a voice unit. The control unit is coupled to the data unit and the voice unit, and is connected to the fire alarm host and the backup message generation module through the first transmission channel and the second transmission channel respectively. After receiving the warning message transmitted by the fire alarm host, the control unit generates a notification message, and controls the data unit and the voice unit to perform voice announcement in a time division multiplexing manner, and controls the backup message generation module to perform the backup notification.

藉由本創作之火災通報裝置,即使語音通報之電話迴路因火災而毀損,仍可以備援通報方式將火災訊息無漏失地傳送至救援中心。With the fire notification device of the present invention, even if the telephone circuit of the voice notification is damaged by the fire, the fire message can be transmitted to the rescue center without any loss by means of the notification method.

本創作之另一目的在於提供一種火災通報系統,可以確保火災訊息無漏失地傳送至救援中心。Another object of the present invention is to provide a fire notification system that ensures that fire messages are transmitted to the rescue center without loss.

火災通報系統包含火災通報裝置、火警主機、及備援訊息產生模組。火災通報裝置包含控制單元、數據單元以及語音單元。控制單元耦接於該數據單元及該語音單元,且分別透過第一傳輸通道及第二傳輸通道連接至火警主機及備援訊息產生模組。控制單元於接收火警主機傳送之警示訊息後,產生一通報訊息,並以分時多工方式控制該數據單元及該語音單元進行語音通報,以及控制該備援訊息產生模組進行備援通報。The fire notification system includes a fire notification device, a fire alarm host, and a backup message generation module. The fire notification device includes a control unit, a data unit, and a voice unit. The control unit is coupled to the data unit and the voice unit, and is connected to the fire alarm host and the backup message generation module through the first transmission channel and the second transmission channel respectively. After receiving the warning message transmitted by the fire alarm host, the control unit generates a notification message, controls the data unit and the voice unit to perform voice notification in a time division multiplexing manner, and controls the backup message generation module to perform backup notification.

藉由本創作之火災通報系統,即使語音通報之電話迴路因火災而毀損,仍可以備援通報方式將火災訊息無漏失地傳送至救援中心。With the fire notification system of this creation, even if the telephone circuit of the voice announcement is due to fireIf the disaster is damaged, it can still be relayed to the rescue center without any loss of fire information.

10‧‧‧受信總機10‧‧‧trusted switchboard

20‧‧‧火警通報裝置20‧‧‧Fire alarm notification device

30‧‧‧消防中心30‧‧‧Fire Center

40‧‧‧公用交換電話網路40‧‧‧ Public switched telephone network

100‧‧‧火災通報裝置100‧‧‧Fire notification device

110‧‧‧控制單元110‧‧‧Control unit

120‧‧‧數據單元120‧‧‧data unit

130‧‧‧語音單元130‧‧‧Speech unit

500‧‧‧火警主機500‧‧‧Fire alarm host

510‧‧‧第一傳輸通道510‧‧‧First transmission channel

200‧‧‧備援訊息產生模組200‧‧‧Backup message generation module

210‧‧‧第二傳輸通道210‧‧‧Second transmission channel

300‧‧‧無線通訊模組300‧‧‧Wireless communication module

310‧‧‧第三傳輸通道310‧‧‧ third transmission channel

400‧‧‧影像伺服器400‧‧‧Image Server

410‧‧‧第四傳輸通道410‧‧‧fourth transmission channel

600‧‧‧救災單元600‧‧‧ Disaster Relief Unit

610‧‧‧第一通訊網路610‧‧‧First Communication Network

700‧‧‧管制單元700‧‧‧Control unit

710‧‧‧第二通訊網路710‧‧‧Second communication network

圖1為習知火災通報裝置之示意圖;圖2為火災通報裝置之一實施例的示意圖;圖3為火災通報裝置之另一實施例的示意圖;圖4為火災通報系統之一實施例的示意圖;圖5為火災通報系統之另一實施例的示意圖。1 is a schematic view of a conventional fire notification device; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a fire notification device; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the fire notification device; Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of another embodiment of a fire notification system.

圖2為本創作之火災通報裝置之一實施例的示意圖。如圖2所示,火災通報裝置100包含控制單元110、數據單元120及語音單元130。控制單元110經由通訊模組透過第一傳輸通道510與火警主機500進行通訊連接,接收火警主機500傳送之警示訊息後產生通報訊息。控制單元100透過第二傳輸通道210與備援訊息產生模組200進行通訊連接。控制單元110以分時多工方式控制數據單元120及語音單元130進行語音通報,以及控制備援訊息產生模組200進行備援通報。具體而言,火警主機500耦接於火警偵測單元,當火警偵測單元偵測到火災發生,產生警示訊息並傳送至火警主機500,火警主機500透過第一傳輸通道510將警示訊息傳送至火災通報裝置100之控制單元110。控制單元110於接收警示訊息後產生通報訊息,並藉由分時多工方式同時進行語音通報以及備援通報。於一實施例中,分時多工為將時間切為許多小片段,當控制單元在極短時間內切換於不同之任務,感覺是同時在處理。於一實施例中,將語音通報以及備援通報兩支通程式寫在一時間中斷的程式內,即可通時處理兩個以上的即時處理程式而不受輪替(round robin)之主程式影響。2 is a schematic view of one embodiment of the fire notification device of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the fire notification device 100 includes a control unit 110, a data unit 120, and a voice unit 130. The control unit 110 communicates with the fire alarm host 500 through the first transmission channel 510 via the communication module, and receives the warning message transmitted by the fire alarm host 500 to generate a notification message. The control unit 100 performs a communication connection with the backup message generating module 200 through the second transmission channel 210. The control unit 110 controls the data unit 120 and the voice unit 130 to perform voice notification in a time division multiplexing manner, and controls the backup message generation module 200 to perform backup notification. Specifically, the fire alarm host 500 is coupled to the fire detection unit. When the fire detection unit detects a fire, a warning message is generated and transmitted to the fire alarm host 500. The fire alarm host 500 transmits the warning message to the first transmission channel 510. The control unit 110 of the fire notification device 100. The control unit 110 generates a notification message after receiving the warning message, and simultaneously performs voice notification and backup notification by means of time division multiplexing. In an embodiment, time division multiplexingIn order to cut the time into many small segments, when the control unit switches to a different task in a very short time, it feels that it is being processed at the same time. In one embodiment, the voice notification and the backup notification two-pass program are written in a time-interrupted program, and the two or more instant processing programs can be processed on time without the round robin main program. influences.

於一實施例中,備援訊息產生模組為無線通訊模組、影像伺服器或其組合;備援通報為無線備援通報、影音備援通報或其組合。藉由此備援通報機制,即使電話迴路因火災燒毀導致無法進行語音通報,亦可經由備援通報將火災訊息傳送至救災單元。於本創作之一實施例中,救災單元500為消防中心或救援中心之接收通報裝置。In one embodiment, the backup message generation module is a wireless communication module, an image server, or a combination thereof; the backup notification is a wireless backup notification, a video backup notification, or a combination thereof. With this backup notification mechanism, even if the telephone circuit cannot be voiced due to a fire, the fire message can be transmitted to the disaster relief unit via the backup notification. In one embodiment of the present creation, the disaster relief unit 500 is a receiving notification device of a fire fighting center or a rescue center.

圖3為本創作之火災通報裝置之另一實施例的示意圖。經由圖2的備援訊息產生模組之備援通報,可以是同時經由圖3無線通訊模組之無線備援通報,以及經由圖3影像伺服器之影音備援通報所組合之雙重備援通報。如圖3所示,火災通報裝置100包含控制單元110、數據單元120及語音單元130。控制單元110經由通訊模組透過第一傳輸通道510與火警主機500進行通訊連接,接收火警主機500傳送之警示訊息後產生通報訊息。控制單元110透過第三傳輸通道310與無線通訊模組300進行通訊連接。控制單元110經由通訊模組透過第四傳輸通道410與影像伺服器400進行通訊連接。控制單元110以分時多工方式控制數據單元120及語音單元130進行語音通報,以及控制無線通訊模組300及影像伺服器400進行備援通報。3 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the fire notification device of the present invention. The backup notification via the backup message generation module of FIG. 2 may be a wireless backup notification via the wireless communication module of FIG. 3 and a dual backup notification combined by the video backup notification of the image server of FIG. . As shown in FIG. 3, the fire notification device 100 includes a control unit 110, a data unit 120, and a voice unit 130. The control unit 110 communicates with the fire alarm host 500 through the first transmission channel 510 via the communication module, and receives the warning message transmitted by the fire alarm host 500 to generate a notification message. The control unit 110 communicates with the wireless communication module 300 through the third transmission channel 310. The control unit 110 is communicatively coupled to the image server 400 via the fourth transmission channel 410 via the communication module. The control unit 110 controls the data unit 120 and the voice unit 130 to perform voice notification in a time division multiplexing manner, and controls the wireless communication module 300 and the image server 400 to perform backup notification.

於最佳實施例中,控制單元為微控制器(microcontroller unit,MCU),內含分時多工程式以同時執行多種功能;數據單元為modem IC,負責處理撥號音偵測、電話撥號、單音送出、單音偵測;語音單元為語音IC,負責儲存預錄語音與播放預錄之語音,亦可透過介面音源輸入進行錄音。於一實施例中,數據單元內部含有雙音多頻訊號(Dual-Tone Multi-Frequency,DTMF)的產生器,可進行撥號至消防機關。第一傳輸通道、第二傳輸通道、第四傳輸通道包含有線傳輸通道及無線傳輸通道;於最佳實施例中,第一傳輸通道為RS-232或RS-485,第二傳輸通道、第三傳輸通道、第四傳輸通道為RS-485。於一實施例中,影像伺服器為具備影像處理能力之影像處理模組,可以整合於其他伺服主機。於另一實施例中,影像伺服器為一具備影像處理能力之獨立伺服主機。In a preferred embodiment, the control unit is a microcontroller unit (MCU), which includes time-sharing and multi-engineering to perform multiple functions at the same time; the data unit is a modem IC, which is responsible for processing dial tone detection, telephone dialing, and single Sound transmission, single tone detection; voice unit isThe voice IC is responsible for storing pre-recorded voices and playing pre-recorded voices, and can also record through interface audio input. In one embodiment, the data unit internally includes a Dual-Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) generator that can be dialed to the fire department. The first transmission channel, the second transmission channel, and the fourth transmission channel comprise a wired transmission channel and a wireless transmission channel; in a preferred embodiment, the first transmission channel is RS-232 or RS-485, and the second transmission channel is third. The transmission channel and the fourth transmission channel are RS-485. In an embodiment, the image server is an image processing module with image processing capability, and can be integrated into other servo hosts. In another embodiment, the image server is an independent servo host with image processing capabilities.

圖4為火災通報系統之一實施例的示意圖。如圖4所示,火災通報系統包含火災通報裝置100、火警主機500、以及備援訊息產生模組200。火災通報裝置100包含控制單元110、數據單元120及語音單元130。控制單元110透過第一傳輸通道510經由通訊模組與火警主機500進行通訊連接,接收火警主機500傳送之警示訊息後產生通報訊息。控制單元110透過第二傳輸通道210與備援訊息產生模組200進行通訊連接。控制單元110以分時多工方式控制數據單元120及語音單元130進行語音通報,以及控制備援訊息產生模組200進行備援通報。4 is a schematic illustration of one embodiment of a fire notification system. As shown in FIG. 4, the fire notification system includes a fire notification device 100, a fire alarm host 500, and a backup message generation module 200. The fire notification device 100 includes a control unit 110, a data unit 120, and a voice unit 130. The control unit 110 communicates with the fire alarm host 500 via the communication module 510 through the first transmission channel 510, and receives the warning message transmitted by the fire alarm host 500 to generate a notification message. The control unit 110 performs a communication connection with the backup message generating module 200 through the second transmission channel 210. The control unit 110 controls the data unit 120 and the voice unit 130 to perform voice notification in a time division multiplexing manner, and controls the backup message generation module 200 to perform backup notification.

於一實施例中,火警主機為R型火警主機或P型火警主機。P型為早期的純類比授信總機,探測器信號直接回到總機;一般具5個迴路,可再加擴充板,使用IC並列轉串列以及HC165序列通訊;可固定配線,外部配線較多,大部分使用在100迴路以下之建築物。數位式R型為智慧型,具分散式架構,末端信號透過中繼器傳到總機,由總機發報;可彈性調整系統功能,紀錄歷史狀況;線路品質要求高,容易外接其他附屬系統。於一實施例中,P型火警主機直接接收火警偵測單元所傳回之警示訊息。於一實施例中,末段火警偵測單元所傳回之警示訊息經由中繼器放大訊號後再傳回R型火警主機。In an embodiment, the fire alarm host is an R type fire alarm host or a P type fire alarm host. P type is the early pure analogy to the main switchboard, the detector signal directly returns to the switchboard; generally has 5 loops, can add expansion board, use IC parallel serial train and HC165 serial communication; fixed wiring, external wiring more, Most use buildings below 100 loops. The digital R type is intelligent and has a decentralized architecture. The end signal is transmitted to the switchboard through the repeater and sent by the switchboard. The system function can be flexibly adjusted to record the historical status; the line quality requirements are high, and it is easy to connect other auxiliary systems. Yu YiIn an embodiment, the P-type fire alarm host directly receives the warning message returned by the fire detection unit. In an embodiment, the warning message sent by the last fire detection unit is amplified by the repeater and then transmitted back to the R-type fire alarm host.

具體而言,火警主機500耦接於一火警偵測單元,當火警偵測單元偵測到火災發生,產生警示訊息並傳送至火警主機500,火警主機500透過第一傳輸通道510將警示訊息傳送至火災通報裝置100之控制單元110。控制單元110於接收警示訊息後產生通報訊息,並藉由分時多工方式同時進行語音通報以及備援通報。Specifically, the fire alarm host 500 is coupled to a fire detection unit. When the fire detection unit detects a fire, a warning message is generated and transmitted to the fire alarm host 500. The fire alarm host 500 transmits the warning message through the first transmission channel 510. To the control unit 110 of the fire notification device 100. The control unit 110 generates a notification message after receiving the warning message, and simultaneously performs voice notification and backup notification by means of time division multiplexing.

於一實施例中,備援訊息產生模組200為無線通訊模組、影像伺服器或其組合;備援通報為無線備援通報、影音備援通報或其組合。以備援通報為一無線備援通報以及一影音備援通報為例,管制單元將收到二則通報,一則為來自無線通訊模組的無線備援通報,另一則為來自影像伺服器的影音備援通報。於最佳實施例中,備援通報為火災通報裝置100之控制單元100將通報訊息經由第二通訊網路610傳送至管制單元600,管制單元600再將通報訊息透過公用交換電話網路、行動通訊網路、網際網路等各種有線或無線之通訊方式,將通報訊息傳送至救災單元500。若語音通報運作正常,救災單元500將收到二則通報,一則為來自第二通訊網路610的語音通報,另一則為來自管制單元之備援通報。In one embodiment, the backup message generation module 200 is a wireless communication module, an image server, or a combination thereof; the backup notification is a wireless backup notification, a video backup notification, or a combination thereof. For example, the backup notification is a wireless backup notification and an audio-visual backup notification. The control unit will receive two notifications, one for wireless backup from the wireless communication module and the other for video and audio from the video server. Backup notification. In the preferred embodiment, the control unit 100 of the fire notification device 100 transmits the notification message to the control unit 600 via the second communication network 610, and the control unit 600 transmits the notification message through the public switched telephone network and the mobile communication network. Various wired or wireless communication methods, such as roads and internet, transmit the notification message to the disaster relief unit 500. If the voice announcement is functioning properly, the disaster relief unit 500 will receive two notifications, one for the voice announcement from the second communication network 610 and the other for the backup notification from the control unit.

於一實施例中,無線備援通報包含透過第三傳輸通道310連接至無線通訊模組300,再經由無線通訊連接至第二通訊網路710,並將通報訊息經由第二通訊網路710傳送至管制單元700。於一實施例中,影音備援通報包含經由通訊模組透過第四傳輸通道410連接至影像伺服器400,再將通報訊息與影像伺服器400產生之影像訊息經由第二通訊網路710傳送至管制單元700。於一實施例中,通報訊息為以文字、語音、影音或圖像等方式通知有火災發生,影像訊息為火災現場的影像或照片。於最佳實施例中,第二通訊網路710為網際網路。於本創作之一實施例中,管制單元600為管制中心之接收通報裝置。藉由此備援通報機制,即使電話迴路因火災燒毀導致無法進行語音通報,亦可經由備援通報將通報訊息傳送至救災單元600。In one embodiment, the wireless backup notification includes connecting to the wireless communication module 300 through the third transmission channel 310, connecting to the second communication network 710 via wireless communication, and transmitting the notification message to the control via the second communication network 710. Unit 700. In an embodiment, the audio and video backup notification includes connecting to the image server 400 through the fourth transmission channel 410 via the communication module, and thenThe notification message and the image message generated by the image server 400 are transmitted to the control unit 700 via the second communication network 710. In an embodiment, the notification message is that the fire is generated by means of text, voice, video, or image, and the image message is an image or a photo of the fire scene. In the preferred embodiment, the second communication network 710 is an internet network. In one embodiment of the present creation, the control unit 600 is a receiving notification device of the control center. By means of the backup notification mechanism, even if the telephone circuit cannot be voiced due to a fire, the notification message can be transmitted to the disaster relief unit 600 via the backup notification.

於本創作之一實施例中,語音通報包含數據單元120經由第一通訊網路610撥號至救災單元600,於撥通後送出通報信號音;通報信號音包含可識別為連動啟動之通報信號音,或為經手動啟動通報之通報信號音,藉以識別為自動通報或人工通報。於一實施例中,火警偵測單元偵測到火警後進行連動啟動通報,火災通報裝置100產生第一特定頻率單音,以連續2音並重複2次的方式做為通報信號音以進行通報。於另一實施例中,某人於火災現場發現火災後按下火警按鈕,進行手動啟動通報,火災通報裝置100產生第二特定頻率單音,以連續3音並重複2次的方式做為通報信號音以進行通報。於最佳實施例中,第一通訊網路610為公用交換電話網路(Public Switched Telephone Network,PSTN)。In an embodiment of the present invention, the voice notification includes the data unit 120 dialing to the disaster relief unit 600 via the first communication network 610, and sending a notification tone after dialing; the notification tone includes a notification tone that can be recognized as a linkage activation. Or a notification signal that has been manually initiated to be notified by an automatic or manual notification. In an embodiment, the fire detection unit detects the fire alarm and then performs the linkage start notification, and the fire notification device 100 generates the first specific frequency tone, and uses the continuous sound 2 times and repeats twice as the notification signal to notify. . In another embodiment, when a person finds a fire at a fire scene and presses the fire alarm button to perform a manual start notification, the fire notification device 100 generates a second specific frequency tone, and repeats the sound by three consecutive times and repeats twice. Signal tone for notification. In the preferred embodiment, the first communication network 610 is a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN).

於本創作之一實施例中,語音通報進一步包含語音單元130持續送出預錄語音,預錄語音之內容至少包含火災表示及位置識別。於一實施例中,火災表示為以語音發出例如『發生火災』之語音警示訊息告知有火災發生。於一實施例中,位置識別包含但不限於建築物位置、建築物名稱、聯絡電話等相關資訊。In an embodiment of the present invention, the voice announcement further includes the voice unit 130 continuously sending the pre-recorded voice, and the content of the pre-recorded voice includes at least a fire indication and a position recognition. In one embodiment, the fire is indicated by a voice alert message such as "fire" that is voiced to inform that a fire has occurred. In an embodiment, the location identification includes, but is not limited to, building location, building name, contact telephone number, and the like.

於本創作之一實施例中,語音通報另包含數據單元120持續偵測救災單元產生之應答訊號或回鈴訊號,若於預定時間未偵測到應答訊號或回鈴訊號則重新撥號。救災單元500接起電話後產生應答訊號,救災單元500送出回鈴訊號以要求對講。In an embodiment of the present invention, the voice notification further includes the data unit 120 continuously detecting the response signal or the ringback signal generated by the disaster relief unit, and if the response signal or the ringback signal is not detected within the predetermined time, the dialing is repeated. The disaster relief unit 500 generates a response signal after receiving the call, and the disaster relief unit 500 sends a ringback signal to request the intercom.

圖5為火災通報系統之另一實施例的示意圖。經由圖4的備援訊息產生模組之備援通報,也是同時經由圖5無線通訊模組之無線備援通報,以及經由圖5影像伺服器之影音備援通報所組合之雙重備援通報。如圖5所示,火災通報系統包含火災通報裝置100、火警主機500、無線通訊模組300、影像伺服器400。火災通報裝置100包含控制單元110、數據單元120及語音單元130。控制單元110經由通訊模組透過第一傳輸通道510與火警主機500進行通訊連接,接收火警主機500傳送之警示訊息後產生通報訊息。控制單元110透過第三傳輸通道310與無線通訊模組300進行通訊連接。控制單元110經由通訊模組透過第四傳輸通道410與影像伺服器400進行通訊連接。控制單元110以分時多工方式控制數據單元120及語音單元130進行語音通報,以及控制無線通訊模組300及影像伺服器400進行備援通報。藉由此備援通報機制,即使電話迴路因火災燒毀導致無法進行語音通報,亦可經由備援通報將通報訊息傳送至救災單元600。Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of another embodiment of a fire notification system. The backup notification via the backup message generation module of FIG. 4 is also a dual backup notification combined by the wireless backup notification of the wireless communication module of FIG. 5 and the video backup notification via the video server of FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 5, the fire notification system includes a fire notification device 100, a fire alarm host 500, a wireless communication module 300, and an image server 400. The fire notification device 100 includes a control unit 110, a data unit 120, and a voice unit 130. The control unit 110 communicates with the fire alarm host 500 through the first transmission channel 510 via the communication module, and receives the warning message transmitted by the fire alarm host 500 to generate a notification message. The control unit 110 communicates with the wireless communication module 300 through the third transmission channel 310. The control unit 110 is communicatively coupled to the image server 400 via the fourth transmission channel 410 via the communication module. The control unit 110 controls the data unit 120 and the voice unit 130 to perform voice notification in a time division multiplexing manner, and controls the wireless communication module 300 and the image server 400 to perform backup notification. By means of the backup notification mechanism, even if the telephone circuit cannot be voiced due to a fire, the notification message can be transmitted to the disaster relief unit 600 via the backup notification.

Claims (27)

Translated fromChinese
一種火災通報裝置,包含:一控制單元;一數據單元;以及一語音單元;其中:該控制單元耦接於該數據單元及該語音單元,且分別透過一第一傳輸通道及一第二傳輸通道連接至一火警主機及一備援訊息產生模組;該控制單元於接收該火警主機傳送之一警示訊息後,產生一通報訊息,並以分時多工方式控制該數據單元及該語音單元進行一語音通報以及控制該備援訊息產生模組進行一備援通報。A fire notification device includes: a control unit; a data unit; and a voice unit; wherein: the control unit is coupled to the data unit and the voice unit, and respectively transmits a first transmission channel and a second transmission channel Connected to a fire alarm host and a backup message generation module; the control unit generates a notification message after receiving the warning message transmitted by the fire alarm host, and controls the data unit and the voice unit in a time division multiplexing manner. A voice notification and control of the backup message generation module for a backup notification.如請求項1所述之火災通報裝置,其中該語音通報包含:該數據單元撥號至一救災單元;以及該數據單元送出一通報信號音至該救災單元。The fire notification device of claim 1, wherein the voice notification comprises: the data unit is dialed to a disaster relief unit; and the data unit sends a notification signal to the disaster relief unit.如請求項2所述之火災通報裝置,其中該通報信號音包含:可識別為一連動啟動之通報信號音,或為一經手動啟動之通報信號音。The fire notification device of claim 2, wherein the notification tone comprises: a notification signal that can be recognized as a linked activation, or a manually activated notification tone.如請求項2所述之火災通報裝置,其中該語音通報包含:該語音單元重覆送出一預錄語音。The fire notification device of claim 2, wherein the voice notification comprises: the voice unit repeatedly sending a pre-recorded voice.如請求項4所述之火災通報裝置,其中該預錄語音之內容至少包含一火災表示及一位置識別。The fire notification device of claim 4, wherein the content of the pre-recorded voice comprises at least a fire indication and a location identification.如請求項4所述之火災通報裝置,其中該語音通報包含:該數據單元偵測該救災單元產生之一應答訊號或一回鈴訊號,若於一預定時間未偵測到該應答訊號或該回鈴訊號則重新撥號。The fire notification device of claim 4, wherein the voice notification comprises: the data unit detecting a response signal or a ringback signal generated by the disaster relief unit,If the response signal or the ringback signal is not detected within a predetermined time, the dialing is repeated.如請求項6所述之火災通報裝置,其中該救災單元接起電話後產生該應答訊號。The fire notification device of claim 6, wherein the disaster response unit generates the response signal after picking up the phone.如請求項6所述之火災通報裝置,其中該救災單元送出該回鈴訊號以要求對講。The fire notification device of claim 6, wherein the disaster relief unit sends the ringback signal to request an intercom.如請求項1所述之火災通報裝置,其中該備援通報包含:經由一第二通訊網路傳送該通報訊息至一管制單元。The fire notification device of claim 1, wherein the backup notification comprises: transmitting the notification message to a control unit via a second communication network.如請求項9所述之火災通報裝置,其中該備援訊息產生模組包含一無線通訊模組、一影像伺服器或其組合;以及該備援通報為一無線備援通報、一影音備援通報或其組合。The fire notification device of claim 9, wherein the backup message generation module comprises a wireless communication module, an image server, or a combination thereof; and the backup notification is a wireless backup notification, a video and audio backup A notification or a combination thereof.如請求項10所述之火災通報裝置,其中該無線備援通報包含:該火災通報裝置透過一第三傳輸通道連接至該無線通訊模組,再經由無線通訊連接至該第二通訊網路,並將該通報訊息經由該第二通訊網路傳送至該管制單元。The fire notification device of claim 10, wherein the wireless backup notification comprises: the fire notification device is connected to the wireless communication module via a third transmission channel, and then connected to the second communication network via wireless communication, and The notification message is transmitted to the control unit via the second communication network.如請求項10所述之火災通報裝置,其中該影音備援通報包含:該火災通報裝置透過一第四傳輸通道連接至該影像伺服器,再將該通報訊息與該影像伺服器產生之一影像訊息經由該第二通訊網路傳送至該管制單元。The fire notification device of claim 10, wherein the audio and video backup notification comprises: the fire notification device is connected to the image server through a fourth transmission channel, and the notification message and the image server generate an image The message is transmitted to the control unit via the second communication network.如請求項11或12所述之火災通報裝置,其中:該第二通訊網路為網際網路。The fire notification device of claim 11 or 12, wherein: the second communication network is an internet.一種火災通報系統,包含:一火災通報裝置;一火警主機;以及一備援訊息產生模組;其中:該火災通報裝置包含一控制單元、一數據單元以及一語音單元;該控制單元耦接於該數據單元及該語音單元,且分別透過一第一傳輸通道及一第二傳輸通道連接至該火警主機、及該備援訊息產生模組;以及該控制單元於接收該火警主機傳送之一警示訊息後,產生一通報訊息,並以分時多工方式控制該數據單元及該語音單元進行一語音通報以及控制該備援訊息產生模組進行一備援通報。A fire notification system comprising:a fire notification device; a fire alarm host; and a backup message generation module; wherein: the fire notification device includes a control unit, a data unit, and a voice unit; the control unit is coupled to the data unit and the voice unit And connecting to the fire alarm host and the backup message generation module through a first transmission channel and a second transmission channel; and the control unit generates a notification message after receiving the warning message transmitted by the fire alarm host And controlling the data unit and the voice unit to perform a voice announcement and controlling the backup message generation module to perform a backup notification in a time division multiplexing manner.如請求項14所述之火災通報系統,其中該語音通報包含:該數據單元撥號至一救災單元;以及該數據單元送出一通報信號音至該救災單元。The fire notification system of claim 14, wherein the voice notification comprises: the data unit is dialed to a disaster relief unit; and the data unit sends a notification signal to the disaster relief unit.如請求項14所述之火災通報系統,其中該通報信號音包含:可識別為一連動啟動之通報信號音,或為一經手動啟動之通報信號音。The fire notification system of claim 14, wherein the notification sound comprises: a notification signal that can be recognized as a linked activation, or a manually activated notification tone.如請求項15所述之火災通報系統,其中該語音通報包含:該語音單元持續送出一預錄語音。The fire notification system of claim 15, wherein the voice announcement comprises: the voice unit continuously sending a pre-recorded voice.如請求項17所述之火災通報系統,其中該預錄語音之內容至少包含一火災表示及一位置識別。The fire notification system of claim 17, wherein the content of the pre-recorded voice includes at least a fire indication and a location identification.如請求項17所述之火災通報系統,其中該語音通報包含:該數據單元偵測該救災單元產生之一應答訊號或一回鈴訊號;以及若於一預定時間未偵測到該應答訊號或該回鈴訊號則重新撥號。The fire notification system of claim 17, wherein the voice notification comprises: the data unit detecting a response signal or a ringback signal generated by the disaster relief unit; and if the response signal is not detected or for a predetermined time The ringback signal is redialed again.如請求項19所述之火災通報系統,其中該救災單元接起電話後產生該應答訊號。The fire notification system of claim 19, wherein the disaster response unit generates the response signal after picking up the call.如請求項19所述之火災通報系統,其中該救災單元送出該回鈴訊號以要求對講。The fire notification system of claim 19, wherein the disaster relief unit sends the ringback signal to request an intercom.如請求項14所述之火災通報系統,其中該備援通報包含:經由一第二通訊網路傳送該通報訊息至一管制單元。The fire notification system of claim 14, wherein the backup notification comprises: transmitting the notification message to a control unit via a second communication network.如請求項22所述之火災通報系統,其中該備援訊息產生模組包含一無線通訊模組、一影像伺服器或其組合;以及該備援通報為一無線備援通報、一影音備援通報或其組合。The fire notification system of claim 22, wherein the backup message generation module comprises a wireless communication module, an image server, or a combination thereof; and the backup notification is a wireless backup notification, a video and audio backup A notification or a combination thereof.如請求項23所述之火災通報系統,其中該無線備援通報包含:該火災通報裝置透過一第三傳輸通道連接至該無線通訊模組,再經由無線通訊連接至該第二通訊網路,並將該通報訊息經由該第二通訊網路傳送至該管制單元。The fire notification system of claim 23, wherein the wireless backup notification comprises: the fire notification device is connected to the wireless communication module via a third transmission channel, and then connected to the second communication network via wireless communication, and The notification message is transmitted to the control unit via the second communication network.如請求項23所述之火災通報系統,其中該影音備援通報包含:該火災通報裝置透過一第四傳輸通道連接至該影像伺服器,再將該通報訊息與該影像伺服器產生之一影像訊息經由該第二通訊網路傳送至該管制單元。The fire notification system of claim 23, wherein the audio and video backup notification comprises: the fire notification device is connected to the image server via a fourth transmission channel, and the notification message and the image server generate an image The message is transmitted to the control unit via the second communication network.如請求項26或27所述之火災通報系統,其中:該第二通訊網路為網際網路。The fire notification system of claim 26 or 27, wherein: the second communication network is an internet.如請求項14所述之火災通報系統,其中:該火警主機為R型火警主機或P型火警主機。The fire notification system of claim 14, wherein: the fire alarm host is an R type fire alarm host or a P type fire alarm host.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
TWI724490B (en)*2019-08-082021-04-11中興保全科技股份有限公司A fire notification device
TWI740336B (en)*2019-12-302021-09-21台灣新光保全股份有限公司Warning system
TWI765525B (en)*2021-01-122022-05-21宏力實業股份有限公司Device for emergency notifying

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
TWI724490B (en)*2019-08-082021-04-11中興保全科技股份有限公司A fire notification device
TWI740336B (en)*2019-12-302021-09-21台灣新光保全股份有限公司Warning system
TWI765525B (en)*2021-01-122022-05-21宏力實業股份有限公司Device for emergency notifying

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