M334402 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 *本創作是有關於-種用於電容式面板之觸控元件設 计,尤其係指可利用觸控元件傳導電流至人體。 【先前技術】 在市面上,觸控螢幕可依其偵測觸控點的物理原理, 二:、、、飞阻式螢幕,剌手指或其他觸頭輕按就會產生電 二!容式$幕,利用手指吸取微小的電流(常用於筆記 型電腦的觸控板)。 導電::i Ξ控而螢么的二表層是—層聚醋薄片,其内側有 式、y曰月查幕的取底層’即貼在陰極射線管(⑽) :::貝:/人⑽)之上的’是—片塗有導電材料的玻 璃,破璃板與聚酉旨薄片之間,則用一層聚醋製成的微小 έ 」隔開。沿著玻璃板的W,以及聚g旨薄片的γ 由各有個控制⑤,會施加微小的者 :=控筆r勞幕,就會把兩片導繼::起= 疋電子4置就旎偵測出觸點的x座標與γ座標。 在-般市面上大多是利用觸控筆來觸控; 觸控筆需用點财式來進行操作,因此,使用 電阻觸控技術的觸控式螢幕容易留下污 ;屋;?跡,請閱第-圖所示,在習有電阻式觸控筆中包 括一筆Η,秘筆管Β之-端具有—觸 筆= M334402 該觸控筆為不導電之塑膠筆,而是需用點壓方式來進行操 作,即可偵測出觸點的X座標與γ座標而達到觸控目的。 而目前市面上出現i Phone的創新設計,係將科技與 人性的結合,因此,iPhone所採用的是電路較為複雜的 電容式觸控螢幕,電容式觸控螢幕的玻璃板,則是兩面都 ^ 塗上導電材料,外側再覆上防刮塗膜。玻璃板周圍的電 / 極,會在外側導電層上產生均勻的低壓電場;内側導電層 則可以提供電磁屏蔽,並減低雜訊。每當手指接觸到螢 幕,就會與外侧導電層上的電場產生電容耦合,而吸去微 小的電流。各電極負責測量來自各個角落的電流,再由控 制器定出手指的座標。因此,電容式面板與較舊的電阻式 觸控板比較,該電容式面板的觸控,是因為人體是導電 體,電場會受到改變而產生電容耦合,藉由偵測電流去判 斷觸控位置,所以電容式的面板只能靠人體或用具有導電 的東西去接觸改變電流,而達到觸控效果。 所以i Phone之產品對習有觸控筆不會有感應,因為 1 習有觸控筆非導:t體,必須使用會導電的手指皮膚部份才 能進行操作,但因手指部份面積範圍較大,使用者常因螢 幕中的繁密細小的選單項目上,在選擇時因而不小心碰觸 到別的選項,進而造成使用者操作上困擾,此項技術仍有 待加以改善。 【新型内容】 有鑑於此,本創作提供一種用於電容式面板之觸控元 M334402 件的觸控筆無法用於電容式面板的問題。 件’該觸控元件之本體料—導 體至少包括:一手持部、一接觸為一導電體’該本 便於人妒掘牲夕都A . 邛。其中,該手持部係方 使使用者得以觸^元件係f電容式面板接觸, 铲_快-灿 作面板’當使用者使用時,手 二至件之手持部來觸控面板時,同樣可由觸 外侧導電層上的電場產生電容麵合後 =由人體吸錢小钱而使電_ 作:本,替代習有手部操作方式,更方便使=: 的攸繁雄細小的選單項目表中選出要的程式或標案。a 萨作更進一步之目的’係與彈性單元及萬向接 貝口又口十作、、、口 &,使本創作更具設計性。 【實施方式】 .而獲3=:,。可參閱本案圖式及實施例之詳細說明 二創作「用於電容式面板之觸控元件」基本結構如第 =元件主要係由本體1所構成,該本體! 該面板A =手二為「導電體以使用者得以觸控元件操作 ^板A该本體至少包括:一手持部1卜一接觸部ί2。其 孫纺垂手持^ Η係方便於人體握持之部位,而該接觸部12 ^、電^式面板Α接觸’使使用者得以觸控元件操作該面 虽使用者使用時’手握於觸控元件之手持部11來觸 M334402 控面板A時,同樣可由觸控元件之導電,能與面板A之外側 導電層上的電場產生電容耦合後再由人體吸去微小電流 而使電極測出電流而進行觸控操作。 本圖繪示之實施例中,因人體是導電體,係電容式面 板A觸控榮幕的玻璃板A1 ’則是兩面都塗上導電材料’玻 ^ 璃板A1周圍的電極,會在外側導電層上產生均勻的低壓電 ^ 場;内側導電層則可以提供電磁屏蔽,並減低雜訊。因此, 每當手指接觸到螢幕,就會與外侧導電層上的電場產生電 ► 容耦合,而吸去微小的電流。各電極負責測量來自各個角 落的電流,再由控制器定出手指的座標,所以電容式面板 A只能靠人體或用具有導電的東西去接觸才有反應,因 此,本實施例觸控元件所述之該本體1係為導電之金屬材 質,本創作之本體1亦可為導電塑膠,並藉由使用者握持 接觸手持部11時,利用觸控元件之接觸部12觸碰電容式面 板A時即能起作用。 另外,本實施例觸控元件除可如第二圖所示,設置為 > 平面式接觸部12 ,亦可如第三圖第二實施例所示,碑置為 U型式接觸部12,不論該接觸部12為平面式或U型式,可與 本體1一體成型外亦可與本體1分別成型再進行結合,或如 第四圖第三實施例所示,另設置保護套2係套設於本體1 上,該保護套2係可為導電橡膠或導電塑膠,以由增加保 護套2,除了原有觸控元件之接觸功能外更進一步具有保 護電容式面板A不被刮傷。 當然,如第五圖第四實施例所示,該觸控元件更進一 8 M334402 之彈性單元3’該彈性單元3可以是可撓性材質 3黃;該彈性單元3-側與她連接,並相對於本二 =-=_卩12相連接’而該接觸部12係設有 相卜祕位部121穿透於彈性單元3與本體ι内。 其中’由圖所示’該接觸部12接觸電容式面板八時, ,由彈性單元3調整角度,以使當接觸部以右擺動 牯,P化位部121即會碰觸本體丨周圍即以限定角度位置,而M334402 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Area] * This creation is about the design of touch elements for capacitive panels, especially the use of touch elements to conduct current to the human body. [Prior Art] In the market, the touch screen can be based on the physical principle of detecting touch points. Second, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Curtain, use your fingers to draw tiny currents (usually used in notebook touchpads). Conductive::i The second surface layer of the Ξ 而 萤 萤 萤 是 层 层 层 层 层 层 层 层 层 层 层 层 层 层 层 层 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤 萤On top of it is a piece of glass coated with a conductive material, and between the glass plate and the polythene sheet, separated by a layer of tiny enamel made of vinegar. The W along the glass plate and the γ of the poly-g-slices have a control 5, which will impose a small one: = control pen r screen, the two pieces will be guided:: start = 疋 electronic 4旎 The x coordinate and γ coordinate of the contact are detected. In the general market, most of them use the stylus to touch; the stylus needs to operate with a little money, so the touch screen using the resistive touch technology is easy to leave stains; Trace, please refer to the figure-picture, including a Η in the resistive stylus, the tip of the secret pen — - stylus = M334402 The stylus is a non-conductive plastic pen, but By using the point pressure method to operate, the X coordinate and the γ coordinate of the contact can be detected to achieve the touch purpose. At present, the iphone's innovative design appears on the market, which combines technology and humanity. Therefore, the iPhone uses a capacitive touch screen with a relatively complicated circuit, and the glass plate of a capacitive touch screen is both sides. Apply a conductive material and cover the outside with a scratch-resistant coating. The electricity/pole around the glass plate produces a uniform low-voltage electric field on the outer conductive layer; the inner conductive layer provides electromagnetic shielding and reduces noise. Whenever a finger touches the screen, it capacitively couples with the electric field on the outer conductive layer, drawing a small current. Each electrode is responsible for measuring the current from each corner, and the controller determines the coordinates of the finger. Therefore, the capacitive panel is compared with the older resistive touch panel. The capacitive panel is touched because the human body is a conductor, and the electric field is changed to generate capacitive coupling. The current is detected to determine the touch position. Therefore, the capacitive panel can only be touched by the human body or with something conductive to change the current to achieve the touch effect. Therefore, the product of i Phone will not be sensitive to the stylus, because 1 has a stylus non-conducting: t body, you must use the conductive finger skin part to operate, but because the finger area is larger Large, users often accidentally touch other options during the selection of the menu items on the screen, which causes user operation troubles. This technology still needs to be improved. [New content] In view of this, the present invention provides a problem that a stylus for a touch panel M334402 of a capacitive panel cannot be used for a capacitive panel. The body of the touch element-conductor includes at least: a hand-held portion, and a contact is an electrical conductor, which is convenient for people to dig. Wherein, the hand-held part allows the user to touch the capacitive touch panel of the component f, and the shovel-fast-can be used as the touch panel when the user touches the hand of the hand to the touch panel Touching the electric field on the outer conductive layer to create a capacitive face-to-face = by the human body to absorb small money and make electricity _: This, instead of having a hand-operated operation method, it is more convenient to make =: the selection of the fine and small menu items Program or standard. a Sa is for the purpose of further development. The system is connected with the elastic unit and the universal joint. The mouthpiece is made up of ten, and the mouth and the mouth make the creation more design. [Embodiment] And get 3 =:,. Please refer to the drawings and detailed description of the embodiments. 2. The basic structure of the "touch elements for capacitive panels" is as follows: The = component is mainly composed of the body 1, the body! The panel A=hand 2 is “conductor so that the user can operate the touch element. The board A includes at least: a hand-held part 1 and a contact part ί2. The sun-spinning hand-held ^ Η system is convenient for the human body to hold a portion, and the contact portion 12^, the electrical panel Α contact 'allows the user to operate the surface of the touch element, while the user is using the hand held portion 11 of the touch element to touch the M334402 control panel A Similarly, the touch element can be electrically conductive, can be capacitively coupled with the electric field on the outer conductive layer of the panel A, and then the small current is taken by the human body to cause the electrode to measure current to perform a touch operation. Because the human body is an electric conductor, the glass plate A1 of the capacitive panel A touch screen is coated with conductive materials on both sides, and the electrodes around the glass plate A1 will produce a uniform low pressure on the outer conductive layer. The inner conductive layer provides electromagnetic shielding and reduces noise. Therefore, whenever a finger touches the screen, it will generate electrical coupling with the electric field on the outer conductive layer, and absorb a small current. The electrode is responsible for measuring from The current of each corner is determined by the controller, so that the capacitive panel A can only be reacted by the human body or by touching with a conductive object. Therefore, the body 1 of the touch element of this embodiment is The body 1 of the present invention can also be a conductive plastic. When the user touches the hand-held portion 11 , the contact portion 12 of the touch element can be used to touch the capacitive panel A. In addition, the touch element of the embodiment may be disposed as a planar contact portion 12 as shown in the second figure, or may be a U-shaped contact portion 12 as shown in the second embodiment of the third figure. Regardless of whether the contact portion 12 is a flat type or a U-shaped type, it can be integrally formed with the main body 1 and can be separately formed and combined with the main body 1 or, as shown in the third embodiment of the fourth embodiment, a protective cover 2 is additionally provided. On the body 1, the protective cover 2 can be made of conductive rubber or conductive plastic, so as to increase the protective cover 2, in addition to the contact function of the original touch element, further protect the capacitive panel A from being scratched. As shown in the fourth embodiment of the fifth figure, The touch element further has an elastic unit 3' of 8 M334402. The elastic unit 3 can be a flexible material 3 yellow; the elastic unit 3-side is connected to her and is connected with respect to the second =-=_卩12 The contact portion 12 is provided with a phase secret portion 121 penetrating the elastic unit 3 and the body ι. Wherein the contact portion 12 contacts the capacitive panel eight times as shown in the figure, the angle is adjusted by the elastic unit 3 So that when the contact portion is swung right, the P-position portion 121 will touch the circumference of the body to define the angular position, and
不致凋整角度過大’並可將接觸部12導正能平穩與電容式 面板A接觸。 再者,如第六圖A及第六圖β第五實施例所示,該接觸 部12更進一步可與萬向接頭結合,該接觸部12係設有一套 接部122,而該本體1之一側係設有一樞接件m,該樞接 件111係為一球形體,係套設於接觸部12之套接部122,致 使樞接件111可於套接部122作全方位轉動調整各種角 度’以使接觸部12無死角限制,供使用者調整任何角度均 可靈活控制接觸部12,並將接觸部12導正平穩與電容式面 板A接觸。 當然,如第七圖為第六實施例所示,本創作不限定於 本體1之一侧為接觸部12使用,亦可藉由本體1之兩側來進 行操作。 於實際使用時,請參閱第八圖所示,使用者係將手接 觸觸控元件,係為本創作所述之本體1之手持部11時,該 接觸部12係與電容式面板A接觸,使使用者得以觸控元件 操作該面板A,當使用者使用時,手握於觸控元件之手持 M334402 ::ι來觸控•面板八時’同樣可由觸控元件之導電,能與面 之外侧¥電層上的電場產生電容輕合後再由人體吸去 小!電μ而使電極測出電流而進行觸控操作,係替代習有 手部操作方式,更方便使用者輕鬆的從繁密細小的選單項 ' 目表中選出要的程式或構案。 再者’為了符合攜帶的便利性以及配 • ^型體設計,本創作更進—步亦可騎縮式觸控元件,請 #參閱第九圖Α及第九圖β第七實施例所示,該觸控元件更進 -步可將手持仙分為伸縮部112及縮口部ιΐ3,該伸縮部 m套接於縮π部113上,係具有伸縮功能,當使用者手持 伸縮式觸控s件進行操作功能或書寫時,即可將伸縮部 112拉長,以便於使用者之握持,反之當不使用時,則可 將伸縮部112下壓收復於縮口部113中,使伸縮部112長度 細減’以增加收納及攜帶之便利性。 當然、’本創作為配合震置在電容式面板八上所設有供 鲁觸控元件收納之置入槽A2中,該觸控元件在不使用時,可 :將伸縮部⑴下隸復於縮^部113巾,再直接置於電容式 面板A之置人槽财,以使觸控元件之長度縮減而配合電 容式面板A之型體要求。再者,當使用者需使用觸控元件 • 打,即可將觸控元件自置入槽A2中抽出,再將伸縮部112 '由縮口部113拉出,使觸控元件拉長長度以便於使用者握 持。 值得一提的是,本創作相較於習有係具有下列優點: 1.本創作替代習有手部接觸電容式面板操作。 M334402 第八圖A ’係本創作用於電容式面板之觸控元件第五實施 例立體示意圖。 、 第六圖B’係本創作用於電容式面板之觸控元件第五實施 例結合萬向接頭立體放大示意圖。 第七圖,係本創作用於電容式面板之觸控元件第六實施例 立體示意圖。 第八圖’係本創作用於電容式面板之觸控元件實際使用示 意圖。 、^ ’ 第九圖A ’係本創作用於電容式面板之觸控元件第七實施 例立體示意圖。 貝 第九圖B’係本創作用於電容式面板之觸控元件第七奋施 例實際使用示意圖。 貝 保護套2 彈性單元3 :電容式面板A 玻璃板A1 置入槽A2 筆管B 觸控筆頭B1 【主要元件代表符號說明 本體1 手持部11 樞接件111 伸縮部112 縮口部113 接觸部12 限位部121 套接部122 12The angle of the angle is not too large, and the contact portion 12 can be smoothly contacted with the capacitive panel A. Furthermore, as shown in the fifth embodiment of the sixth figure A and the sixth figure β, the contact portion 12 is further combined with a universal joint, and the contact portion 12 is provided with a set of joints 122, and the body 1 A pivoting member m is disposed on one side of the pivoting member 111. The pivoting member 111 is sleeved on the sleeve portion 122 of the contact portion 12, so that the pivoting member 111 can be adjusted in all directions. The various angles ' are such that the contact portion 12 has no dead angle limitation, and the user can flexibly control the contact portion 12 by adjusting any angle, and the contact portion 12 is smoothly and smoothly contacted with the capacitive panel A. Of course, as shown in the sixth embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the use of the contact portion 12 on one side of the body 1, and can also be operated by the two sides of the body 1. In actual use, please refer to the eighth figure. When the user touches the touch component with the hand, the contact portion 12 is in contact with the capacitive panel A. The user can use the touch component to operate the panel A. When the user uses the hand, the handheld M334402::ι to touch the panel and the panel can be electrically conductive by the touch component. The electric field on the outer layer of the electric layer is lightly combined and then sucked away by the human body. The electric μ causes the electrode to measure the current and performs the touch operation, which is a substitute for the hand operation mode, and is more convenient for the user to easily and densely. Select the desired program or structure from the small menu item. In addition, in order to meet the convenience of carrying and the design of the body, the design can be further advanced, and the zooming touch element can also be used. Please refer to the ninth figure and the ninth figure. Further, the touch element can further divide the hand-held cents into a telescopic portion 112 and a constricted portion ι 3, and the telescopic portion m is sleeved on the π-reducing portion 113, and has a telescopic function, when the user holds the retractable touch When the s piece is operated or written, the expansion and contraction portion 112 can be elongated to facilitate the user's grip. Otherwise, when not in use, the expansion and contraction portion 112 can be pressed down to the constricted portion 113 to be stretched. The length of the portion 112 is reduced by 'to increase the convenience of storage and carrying. Of course, 'this creation is to be placed in the insertion slot A2 for the lu-touch component storage on the capacitive panel eight. When the touch component is not in use, the telescopic portion (1) can be subordinated to The shrinking portion 113 towel is placed directly on the capacitive panel A to reduce the length of the touch component to meet the requirements of the capacitive panel A. Furthermore, when the user needs to use the touch component to make a touch, the touch component can be pulled out into the slot A2, and the telescopic portion 112' can be pulled out by the narrowing portion 113, so that the touch component can be elongated. Hold it by the user. It is worth mentioning that this creation has the following advantages compared to Xiyou: 1. This creation replaces the hand-contact capacitive panel operation. M334402 FIG. 8A is a perspective view showing a fifth embodiment of a touch element for a capacitive panel. The sixth figure B' is a three-dimensional embodiment of the touch element of the capacitive panel. The seventh figure is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of a touch element for a capacitive panel. The eighth figure is the actual use of the touch element for the capacitive panel. The ninth diagram A' is a perspective view of a seventh embodiment of the touch element for a capacitive panel. The ninth figure B' is a schematic diagram of the practical use of the seventh embodiment of the touch element for the capacitive panel. Shell protector 2 Elastic unit 3: Capacitive panel A Glass plate A1 Placement slot A2 Pen tube B Touch pen head B1 [Main component representative symbol Description Body 1 Handheld portion 11 Pivot member 111 Telescopic portion 112 Shrink portion 113 Contact portion 12 limiting portion 121 socket portion 122 12