TWI849967B - Pickle racket with handle inner core structure and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本發明主要係有關一種具有柄部內仁結構之匹克拍及其製造方法，主要係包含一拍面及一成型於該拍面一端的柄部，柄部內部具有發泡成型的芯部而具有避震效果，且該芯部係完整穩固貼接於柄部內，另外該柄部末端一體成型一後套部，除可在製程上減少另外組裝後套的程序外，還可增進強度並減輕柄部重量，本發明製作皆係藉由加熱發泡成型，可免除吹氣成型時可能發生的漏氣現象，進而提供穩定的生產品質。The present invention mainly relates to a kind of peak racket with a handle inner core structure and its manufacturing method, which mainly comprises a racket face and a handle formed at one end of the racket face. The handle has a foamed core inside to have a shock-absorbing effect, and the core is completely and firmly attached to the handle. In addition, a back cover is integrally formed at the end of the handle, which can not only reduce the procedure of assembling the back cover in the manufacturing process, but also improve the strength and reduce the weight of the handle. The present invention is manufactured by heating foam molding, which can avoid the leakage phenomenon that may occur during the blow molding, thereby providing stable production quality.

Description

Translated fromChinese

具有柄部內仁結構之匹克拍及其製造方法Pickle racket with inner core structure of handle and manufacturing method thereof

本發明係有關一種具有柄部內仁結構之匹克拍及其製造方法。The present invention relates to a pickle paddle with a handle inner core structure and a manufacturing method thereof.

習知匹克拍如以碳纖維材質成型者，主要會採用吹氣成型方式製作，然而採用吹氣成型方式製作容易發生漏氣現象，進而影響到球拍的品質。另種習知碳纖維材質匹克拍，於柄部與拍面採用一次式發泡成型，其內部構造不能提供避震效果，因而仍具有進步的空間，再者，習知的碳纖維材質匹克拍柄部的後套結構係由外部加裝固定，造成球拍增加額外的重量，且加裝的後套也會因長期使用、溫度或撞擊發生脫離。It is known that if a carbon fiber material is used for a peak racket, it is mainly made by blow molding. However, the blow molding method is prone to air leakage, which affects the quality of the racket. Another known carbon fiber material peak racket uses one-time foam molding for the handle and the racket face. Its internal structure cannot provide a shock-absorbing effect, so there is still room for improvement. Moreover, the back cover structure of the handle of the known carbon fiber material peak racket is fixed by external attachment, which causes the racket to add extra weight, and the attached back cover may also come off due to long-term use, temperature or impact.

是以，針對上述習知結構所存在之問題點，如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構，實使用消費者所殷切企盼，亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向；有鑑於此，創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗，針對上述之目標，詳加設計與審慎評估後，終得一確具實用性之本發明。Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned known structures, how to develop a more ideal and practical innovative structure to meet the eager expectations of consumers is also the goal and direction that relevant industries must strive to develop breakthroughs. In view of this, the creator, based on many years of experience in manufacturing, development and design of related products, has designed and carefully evaluated the above-mentioned goals and finally obtained this invention which is truly practical.

即，本發明之主要目的，係在提供一種具有柄部內仁結構之匹克拍及其製造方法；其所欲解決之問題點，係針對習知碳纖維材質匹克拍的柄部與拍面皆係一次式成型，不具避震效果，再者，習知的碳纖維材質匹克拍柄部的後套結構係採用外部加裝固定，不僅令球拍整體產生額外的重量，加裝後的強度也容或有改善空間。That is, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a pickle racket with a handle inner core structure and a manufacturing method thereof; the problem it aims to solve is that the handle and the racket face of the conventional carbon fiber material pickle racket are formed in one step, which does not have a shock-absorbing effect. Furthermore, the back cover structure of the handle of the conventional carbon fiber material pickle racket is fixed by external attachment, which not only makes the racket as a whole generate additional weight, but also the strength after attachment may have room for improvement.

本發明主要係藉由包含一拍面及一成型於該拍面一端的柄部，該柄部包含一殼部，其中該殼部末端可一體成型有一後套部，該殼部內部形成有一容室空間，該容室空間內部係完整容置一塑性發泡加壓成型的芯部，其中該芯部係完整穩固貼接於該殼部的容室空間內壁面。The present invention mainly comprises a racket face and a handle formed at one end of the racket face, wherein the handle comprises a shell, wherein the end of the shell can be integrally formed with a back cover, and a chamber space is formed inside the shell, and a core formed by plastic foaming and pressure molding is completely accommodated inside the chamber space, wherein the core is completely and stably attached to the inner wall surface of the chamber space of the shell.

藉此，本發明柄部具有內部發泡體，即塑性發泡成型的芯部而具有避震效果，且該芯部係完整穩固貼接於該殼部的容室空間內壁面，並可於該柄部末端一體成型一後套部，除可在製程上減少另外組裝後套的程序外，還可增進強度並減輕柄部重量，預成型的芯部也有助於製作具特殊形狀的柄部，且本發明製作皆係藉由加熱發泡成型，不會因吹氣成型而產生漏氣現象而影響球拍品質者。Thus, the handle of the present invention has an inner foam body, that is, a core formed by plastic foaming, and has a shock-absorbing effect. The core is completely and firmly attached to the inner wall surface of the housing space of the shell, and a back cover can be integrally formed at the end of the handle. In addition to reducing the process of assembling the back cover, the strength can be increased and the weight of the handle can be reduced. The pre-formed core is also helpful in making a handle with a special shape. In addition, the present invention is made by heating foaming, and there will be no air leakage caused by air blowing and affecting the quality of the racket.

本發明部分：Parts of this invention:

A:芯部模具A: Core mold

B:芯部模穴B: Core cavity

30:芯部半成品30: Core semi-finished product

31:連結端31: Connection end

32:半成型後套部32: Semi-formed rear cover

40:纖維紗料半成品40: Fiber yarn semi-finished products

C:球拍成型模具C: Racket forming mold

D:拍面成型模穴D: Surface forming cavity

E:柄部成型模穴E: Handle forming cavity

30A:芯部30A: Core

40A:殼部40A: Shell

41A:容室空間41A: Accommodation space

50:拍面50: Shoot face

60:後套部60: Rear cover

70:柄部70: handle

圖1：係本發明匹克拍製作的芯部模具圖。Figure 1: This is a diagram of the core mold used in making the Peak racket of the present invention.

圖2：係本發明芯部半成品的立體圖。Figure 2: A three-dimensional diagram of the semi-finished core of the present invention.

圖3：係本發明芯部半成品的剖面圖。Figure 3: is a cross-sectional view of the semi-finished core of the present invention.

圖4：係本發明芯部半成品包覆碳纖維紗料半成品的剖面圖。Figure 4: is a cross-sectional view of the semi-finished carbon fiber yarn coated core semi-finished product of the present invention.

圖5：係本發明球拍成型模具圖，其係包含有拍面成型模穴及柄部成型模穴。Figure 5: is a diagram of the racket molding mold of the present invention, which includes a racket head molding mold cavity and a handle molding mold cavity.

圖6：係本發明匹克拍發泡成型圖，包含有一拍面及一柄部。Figure 6: is a foaming diagram of the peak racket of the present invention, which includes a racket face and a handle.

圖7：係圖6之柄部剖面圖。Figure 7: A cross-sectional view of the handle of Figure 6.

圖8：係本發明製造方法之流程方塊圖。Figure 8: is a flow chart of the manufacturing method of the present invention.

請參閱圖1~7所示，係本發明具有柄部內仁結構之匹克拍之較佳實施例，惟此等實施例僅供說明之用，申請專利範圍並不受此具體實施例及說明之限制而應以申請專利範圍之記載為準。本發明具有柄部內仁結構之匹克拍包括一拍面50與一柄部。Please refer to Figures 1 to 7, which are preferred embodiments of the present invention's pickleball racket with a handle inner core structure. However, these embodiments are for illustration purposes only, and the scope of the patent application is not limited by these specific embodiments and descriptions, but should be subject to the description of the scope of the patent application. The present invention's pickleball racket with a handle inner core structure includes aracket face 50 and a handle.

該拍面50含有纖維強化複合材料，可以由纖維強化複合材料單獨製作而成，或以纖維強化複合材料組合塑膠、橡膠、金屬或木材等其他材料製成，纖維強化複合材料是指從纖維紗料半成品經過加熱加壓成型的含浸樹脂纖維材料，例如碳纖維複合材屬之。Theracket face 50 contains a fiber-reinforced composite material, which can be made of the fiber-reinforced composite material alone, or a combination of the fiber-reinforced composite material and other materials such as plastic, rubber, metal or wood. The fiber-reinforced composite material refers to a fiber material impregnated with resin formed from a fiber yarn semi-finished product by heating and pressurizing, such as a carbon fiber composite material.

柄部70位於拍面50的下端且與拍面50結合為一體，該柄部70包含一殼部40A與一芯部30A，其中該柄部70末端一體成型有一後套部60，該殼部40A內部形成有一容室空間41A，該容室空間41A內部係完整容置一芯部30A，芯部30A是以發泡材發泡成型製作，其中該芯部30A係完整穩固貼接於該殼部40A的容室空間41A內壁面。需要說明的是，本實施例中的芯部30A被殼部40A完整包覆於其中，芯部30A不會裸露於匹克拍的表面，然而，如果殼部40A僅包覆芯部30A的周面，使得芯部30A的上端以連結端31結合於拍面50，或使得芯部30A的下端從柄部70的下端裸露於外，並無不可。Thehandle 70 is located at the lower end of theracket face 50 and is integrated with theracket face 50. Thehandle 70 includes ashell 40A and acore 30A, wherein arear sleeve 60 is integrally formed at the end of thehandle 70, and achamber space 41A is formed inside theshell 40A. Thechamber space 41A completely accommodates acore 30A. Thecore 30A is made of foam material by foam molding, wherein thecore 30A is completely and stably attached to the inner wall surface of thechamber space 41A of theshell 40A. It should be noted that thecore 30A in this embodiment is completely covered by theshell 40A, and thecore 30A will not be exposed on the surface of the pickle racket. However, if theshell 40A only covers the peripheral surface of thecore 30A, so that the upper end of thecore 30A is connected to theracket face 50 at the connectingend 31, or the lower end of thecore 30A is exposed from the lower end of thehandle 70, it is not impossible.

較佳地，其中該芯部30A的密度為0.17g/cm³~0.9g/cm³。Preferably, the density of thecore 30A is 0.17 g/cm³ -0.9 g/cm³ .

請參閱圖1~圖4所示，其係該柄部之製程示意圖，在製作初期係先於該芯部模具A內部設置若干個芯部模穴B，如圖1所示，將發泡材放置於芯部模穴B後將芯部模具A加熱，使得發泡材發泡成型而令芯部模穴B形成一芯部半成品30，該芯部半成品30為僅發泡成型至發泡度30%~80%程度的形態，較佳者，該芯部半成品30的發泡度為50%，如圖2所示，該芯部半成品30具有一連結端31及一體成型於該芯部半成品30末端位置的半成型後套部32，如圖3及圖4所示，該芯部半成品30表面會包覆一至若干層纖維紗料半成品40，所述纖維紗料半成品40在未加熱成型前呈軟質，並可藉由熱塑而硬化成型。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, which are schematic diagrams of the manufacturing process of the handle. In the initial stage of manufacturing, a plurality of core cavities B are first set inside the core mold A. As shown in Figure 1, the foaming material is placed in the core cavity B and the core mold A is heated to allow the foaming material to be foamed and the core cavity B to form a coresemi-finished product 30. The coresemi-finished product 30 is only foamed to a foaming degree of 30% to 80%. The better, The coresemi-finished product 30 has a foaming degree of 50%. As shown in FIG2, the coresemi-finished product 30 has a connectingend 31 and a semi-moldedrear cover 32 integrally formed at the end of the coresemi-finished product 30. As shown in FIG3 and FIG4, the surface of thecore semi-finished product 30 is covered with one or more layers of fiber yarnsemi-finished products 40. The fiber yarnsemi-finished product 40 is soft before being heat-molded and can be hardened and molded by thermoplasticization.

請參閱圖5所示，該包覆纖維紗料半成品40的芯部半成品30係進一步置入一球拍成型模具C的柄部成型模穴E，該模具為上下蓋合狀結構，該柄部成型模穴E相對上端位置係形成一拍面成型模穴D，該拍面成型模穴D內部通過加熱將含有纖維紗料半成品的拍面半成品成型為拍面50，且該柄部成型模穴E內的包覆纖維紗料半成品40的芯部半成品30亦同步進行再發泡而發泡至發泡度100%。Please refer to FIG. 5 . The coresemi-finished product 30 of the coated fiber yarnsemi-finished product 40 is further placed in a handle forming cavity E of a racket forming mold C. The mold is a cover-shaped structure. The handle forming cavity E is formed with a racket head forming cavity D at the upper end. The racket head forming cavity D is heated to form theracket head 50. The coresemi-finished product 30 of the coated fiber yarnsemi-finished product 40 in the handle forming cavity E is also re-foamed to a foaming degree of 100%.

需要特別說明的是，纖維強化複合材料的成型，較佳者，需在加熱同時進行加壓，拍面50的成型可以在拍面半成品中加入發泡材，而適於與柄部同步成型，惟在拍面不採用發泡材，改以氣體加壓或其他方式加壓者，並無不可。It should be noted that the fiber-reinforced composite material should preferably be pressurized while being heated. Theracket face 50 can be formed by adding foaming material to the semi-finished racket face, and it is suitable for simultaneous molding with the handle. However, it is also acceptable to not use foaming material in the racket face and instead pressurize it with gas or other methods.

請參閱圖6所示，待球拍成型模具C成型的匹克拍完成並取出時，該拍面50一端係一體化地結合具有完整發泡成型芯部的柄部70，使柄部70透過球拍成型模具C而一次性結合拍面50並加熱硬化成型。Please refer to FIG. 6 . When the pickle racket formed by the racket forming mold C is completed and taken out, one end of theracket face 50 is integrated with thehandle 70 having a complete foaming core, so that thehandle 70 is combined with theracket face 50 at one time through the racket forming mold C and heated and hardened.

請參閱圖7所示，係圖6之柄部70剖面圖，該所述柄部70係包含有一芯部30A及一包覆於外層定型的殼部40A，殼部40A是由纖維紗料半成品加熱加壓成型製成，成型殼部40A時的壓力來自於芯部30A的再發泡，使得成型後的殼部40A與芯部30A緊密結合，而柄部70藉由內部以發泡體製成的芯部30A可以具有避震效果，且該芯部30A係完整穩固貼接於殼部40A的容室空間41A內壁面，並令該柄部70末端一體成型一後套部60，後套部60朝向遠離拍面50的一端寬度漸擴，除可在製程上減少另外組裝後套的程序外，還可增進強度並減輕柄部70重量。Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a cross-sectional view of thehandle 70 of FIG. 6. Thehandle 70 includes acore 30A and ashell 40A wrapped around the outer layer. Theshell 40A is formed by heating and pressurizing a semi-finished fiber yarn. The pressure when forming theshell 40A comes from the re-foaming of thecore 30A, so that theshell 40A and thecore 30A are tightly combined after forming. Thehandle 70 is formed by the inner Thecore 30A made of foam can have a shock-absorbing effect, and thecore 30A is completely and firmly attached to the inner wall surface of thechamber space 41A of theshell 40A, and the end of thehandle 70 is integrally formed with aback cover 60, and the width of theback cover 60 gradually increases toward the end far from theracket face 50. In addition to reducing the process of assembling the back cover, it can also enhance the strength and reduce the weight of thehandle 70.

請參閱圖8所示，本發明還揭露一種具有柄部內仁結構之匹克拍之製造方法，其步驟包含：Please refer to FIG. 8 . The present invention also discloses a method for manufacturing a pickle paddle having a handle inner core structure, the steps of which include:

A.製備芯部：製備一芯部模具A，通過將熱塑性發泡材置入並加熱成型而令芯部模穴B形成一芯部半成品30，該芯部半成品30為僅發泡成型至80%以下，例如50%程度的形態，該芯部半成品30發泡成型具有一連結端31及一體成型於該芯部半成品30末端位置的半成型後套部32，半成型後套部32具有朝向末端漸擴的寬度。A. Prepare the core: Prepare a core mold A, place the thermoplastic foam material and heat-form it to form a coresemi-finished product 30 in the core mold cavity B. The coresemi-finished product 30 is foamed to less than 80%, for example, 50%. The coresemi-finished product 30 is foamed to have a connectingend 31 and a semi-moldedrear sleeve 32 integrally formed at the end of the coresemi-finished product 30. The semi-moldedrear sleeve 32 has a width that gradually expands toward the end.

B.排疊纖維材：將芯部半成品與纖維紗料半成品一同排疊放置於球拍成型模具中，具體而言可以先將該芯部半成品30包覆於一至若干層纖維紗料半成品40中，纖維紗料半成品40在未加熱成型前呈軟質狀態，再一同放置於球拍成型模具中。球拍成型模具C具有一柄部成型模穴E及一與柄部成型模穴E連相通的拍面成型模穴D，令包覆纖維紗料半成品40的芯部半成品30置入柄部成型模穴E，並將連結端朝向拍面成型模穴D，同時將預先製作的拍面半成品也置入拍面成型模穴D，或直接以纖維紗料半成品堆疊放入拍面成型模穴D，準備製作為柄部與拍面。B. Stacking fiber materials: Stack the core semi-finished product and the fiber yarn semi-finished product together and place them in the racket forming mold. Specifically, the coresemi-finished product 30 can be firstly wrapped in one or more layers of fiber yarnsemi-finished product 40. The fiber yarnsemi-finished product 40 is in a soft state before being heated and formed, and then placed together in the racket forming mold. The racket forming mold C has a handle forming mold cavity E and a racket face forming mold cavity D connected to the handle forming mold cavity E. The coresemi-finished product 30 covered with the fiber yarnsemi-finished product 40 is placed into the handle forming mold cavity E, and the connecting end is facing the racket face forming mold cavity D. At the same time, the pre-made racket face semi-finished product is also placed into the racket face forming mold cavity D, or the fiber yarn semi-finished product is directly stacked and placed into the racket face forming mold cavity D, ready to be made into the handle and the racket face.

C.加熱成型：將球拍成型模具C加熱，纖維紗料半成品即受加熱而開始成型，同時芯部半成品30進行再發泡並成型至發泡度100%或接近100%，進行再發泡的芯部半成品即提供壓力而使纖維紗料半成品受到加壓成型，最終使芯部半成品成型為芯部，纖維紗料半成品成型為殼部，且因殼部與拍面一同成型，也使殼部與拍面結合為一體。C. Heating and molding: The racket molding mold C is heated, and the fiber yarn semi-finished product is heated and begins to be molded. At the same time, the coresemi-finished product 30 is re-foamed and molded to a foaming degree of 100% or close to 100%. The re-foamed core semi-finished product provides pressure to pressurize and mold the fiber yarn semi-finished product. Finally, the core semi-finished product is molded into the core, and the fiber yarn semi-finished product is molded into the shell. Since the shell is molded together with the racket face, the shell and the racket face are also combined into one.

藉此，本發明柄部藉由內部含有以發泡體成型的芯部30A而具有避震效果，且該芯部30A係完整穩固貼接於該殼部內部，並令該柄部末端一體成型一後套部60，除可在製程上減少另外組裝後套的程序外，還可增進強度並減輕柄部70重量者。Thus, the handle of the present invention has a shock-absorbing effect by containing acore 30A formed of a foam body inside, and thecore 30A is completely and firmly attached to the inside of the shell, and the end of the handle is integrally formed with arear cover 60, which can not only reduce the process of assembling the rear cover separately in the manufacturing process, but also improve the strength and reduce the weight of thehandle 70.

此外，在製備芯部時可以利用芯部半成品30預先成型出最終柄部需要的大致結構外型，例如半成型後套部，在進行排疊纖維材後，纖維紗料半成品自然形成漸擴的末端外型，待加熱成型後即具有一體成型的後套部，以芯部半成品提供類似骨架的功能，而有助於正確地將軟質的纖維紗料半成品排列、成型為預定目標結構，降低生產難度並提高柄部外型的變化性。In addition, when preparing the core, the coresemi-finished product 30 can be used to pre-form the final handle required general structural shape, such as the semi-formed rear sleeve. After stacking the fiber materials, the fiber yarn semi-finished product naturally forms a gradually expanding end shape, and after heat forming, it has an integrally formed rear sleeve. The core semi-finished product provides a function similar to a skeleton, which helps to correctly arrange and shape the soft fiber yarn semi-finished product into a predetermined target structure, reduce the difficulty of production and improve the variability of the handle shape.

50:碳纖維拍面50: Carbon fiber racket face

60:後套部60: Rear cover

30A:芯部30A: Core

40A:殼部40A: Shell

Claims (5)

Translated fromChinese

一種具有柄部內仁結構之匹克拍之製造方法，其步驟包含：A.製備芯部：將發泡材放置於芯部模具中，並予以加熱發泡成型，製成芯部半成品，其中該芯部半成品的發泡度為80%以下；B.排疊纖維材：將該芯部半成品與纖維紗料半成品一同排疊放置於球拍成型模具中，使得該芯部半成品的周面被該纖維紗料半成品包覆；C.加熱成型：將該球拍成型模具加熱，該芯部半成品發生再發泡，使得該纖維紗料半成品受到加熱及加壓成型。A method for manufacturing a peak racket with a handle inner core structure, the steps of which include: A. preparing the core: placing a foaming material in a core mold and heating and foaming it to form a core semi-finished product, wherein the foaming degree of the core semi-finished product is less than 80%; B. stacking fiber materials: stacking the core semi-finished product and a fiber yarn semi-finished product together in a racket molding mold, so that the peripheral surface of the core semi-finished product is covered by the fiber yarn semi-finished product; C. heating and molding: heating the racket molding mold, the core semi-finished product is re-foamed, and the fiber yarn semi-finished product is heated and pressurized to be molded.如請求項1所述具有柄部內仁結構之匹克拍之製造方法，其中該球拍成型模具具有一柄部成型模穴及一拍面成型模穴，該柄部成型模穴與該拍面成型模穴相連通，該芯部半成品具有一連結端；在該排疊纖維材步驟中，該纖維紗料半成品放置於該柄部成型模穴及該拍面成型模穴中，該芯部半成品放置於該柄部成型模穴中，且該連結端朝向該拍面成型模穴。A manufacturing method of a pickle racket with a handle inner core structure as described in claim 1, wherein the racket molding mold has a handle molding cavity and a racket face molding cavity, the handle molding cavity is connected to the racket face molding cavity, and the core semi-finished product has a connecting end; in the fiber stacking step, the fiber yarn semi-finished product is placed in the handle molding cavity and the racket face molding cavity, the core semi-finished product is placed in the handle molding cavity, and the connecting end faces the racket face molding cavity.一種具有柄部內仁結構之匹克拍，係以請求項1至2中任一項所述之具有柄部內仁結構之匹克拍之製造方法所製造，該具有柄部內仁結構之匹克拍包含：一拍面，該拍面含有纖維強化複合材料；一柄部，該柄部位於該拍面的一端且與該拍面結合為一體，該柄部包含一芯部與一殼部，該芯部為一發泡體，該殼部以纖維強化複合材料製成，該殼部包覆於該芯部的周面且與該芯部緊密結合。A pickle racket with a handle inner core structure is manufactured by the manufacturing method of a pickle racket with a handle inner core structure described in any one of claims 1 to 2. The pickle racket with a handle inner core structure comprises: a racket face, the racket face contains a fiber-reinforced composite material; a handle, the handle is located at one end of the racket face and is integrated with the racket face, the handle comprises a core and a shell, the core is a foam body, the shell is made of a fiber-reinforced composite material, the shell is coated on the circumference of the core and is tightly combined with the core.如請求項3所述具有柄部內仁結構之匹克拍，其中該芯部的密度為0.17g/cm³~0.9g/cm³。A pickle racket having a handle-core structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the density of the core is 0.17 g/cm³ -0.9 g/cm³ .如請求項3所述具有柄部內仁結構之匹克拍，其中該柄部遠離該拍面的一端具有一後套部，該後套部的寬度朝向遠離該拍面的一端漸擴。A pickle racket with a handle inner core structure as described in claim 3, wherein the end of the handle away from the racket face has a rear cover portion, and the width of the rear cover portion gradually expands toward the end away from the racket face.

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