本發明是有關於一種全像成像裝置及方法，尤指一種將發光二極體或有機發光二極體設於穿透式全像元件或反射式全像元件之任一側，可形成清晰明亮之靜態或動態之全像成像裝置及方法。The present invention relates to a holographic imaging apparatus and method, and more particularly to a light-emitting diode or an organic light-emitting diode disposed on either side of a transmissive hologram element or a reflective hologram element to form a clear and bright Static or dynamic holographic imaging apparatus and method.
全像術(holography)為英國科學家D.Gaber於1948年提出之三維空間立體影像的攝影技術，此技術有別於傳統的攝影技術(imaging technique)，在傳統攝影術中的相片只記錄原本影像的強度分佈，而影像不同位置之光程差(optical paths)的所有資訊便不存在，因此只能形成二維平面的影像。Holo-為希臘字字首全部(whole)之意，graphy則為希臘字記錄(recording)之意，「holography」意指來自物體(object)光波(light wave)之相位(phase)與振幅(amplitude)訊息的全部記錄。Holography is a three-dimensional stereoscopic image technique proposed by British scientist D. Gaber in 1948. This technique is different from traditional imaging techniques. In traditional photography, only the original image is recorded. The intensity distribution, and all the information of the optical paths at different positions of the image, does not exist, so only a two-dimensional image can be formed. Holo- is the meaning of the Greek word "whole", graphy is the meaning of the Greek word recording, "holography" means the phase and amplitude of the light wave from the object (amplitude) ) All records of the message.
全像術之實踐包含「全像片(holograms)拍攝(recording)」與「三維立體影像重建(reconstruction)」兩個步驟，請一併參閱第1圖及第2圖，其中第1圖係為習知全像片拍攝之架構示意圖，第2圖係為習知三維立體影像重建之架構示意圖。如第1圖所示，來自同調雷射光源91之光線911經面鏡92反射成為參考光921，與源自物體93之物體光931重疊產生干涉條紋，利用曝光方式記錄於感光平板(photographic plate)94，經顯影、定影等程序處理獲得全像片。如第2圖所示，將經由第1圖所示之全像片拍攝架構所獲得之全像片95置於原本感光平板94之位置，並使用相同參考光921入射，則觀察者96可觀察到重建之三維物體影像97。The practice of hologram includes two steps: "holograms" (recording) and "three-dimensional image reconstruction". Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 together. Figure 1 is the first picture. Schematic diagram of the structure of the full-image shooting, and Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conventional three-dimensional image reconstruction. As shown in FIG. 1, the light ray 911 from the coherent laser light source 91 is reflected by the mirror 92 as the reference light 921, and is derived fromThe object light 931 of the object 93 is superimposed to generate interference fringes, and is recorded on a photographic plate 94 by exposure, and processed by development, fixing, or the like to obtain an hologram. As shown in Fig. 2, the hologram 95 obtained by the hologram imaging architecture shown in Fig. 1 is placed at the position of the original photosensitive plate 94, and is incident using the same reference light 921, and the observer 96 can observe To the reconstructed three-dimensional object image 97.
在前述技術中根據第1圖所示之拍攝架構區分，當參考光921與物體光931從感光平板94同側入射進行記錄時，重建參考光921入射全像片95，在全像片95同一側獲得三維立體影像97，此種全像片95則稱為穿透式全像片(如第2圖所示)；若當參考光921與物體光931從感光平板94不同側入射進行記錄時，重建參考光921入射穿透全像片95，在全像片95另一側獲得三維立體影像(圖未示)，此種全像片稱為反射式全像片。According to the photographing architecture shown in FIG. 1 in the foregoing technique, when the reference light 921 and the object light 931 are incident on the same side from the photosensitive plate 94 for recording, the reconstructed reference light 921 is incident on the full image 95, and is identical in the full image 95. The side obtains a three-dimensional image 97, which is referred to as a transmissive hologram (as shown in FIG. 2); if the reference light 921 and the object light 931 are incident from different sides of the photosensitive plate 94 for recording The reconstructed reference light 921 is incident on the full image 95, and a three-dimensional image (not shown) is obtained on the other side of the full image 95. This hologram is called a reflective hologram.
利用此概念，適用於白光底下方便做觀賞之各類型白光全像片被提出，例如：彩虹全像片、Lippmann全像片、複合式彩虹全像片和壓印式全像片。此外，全像片亦被使用於繞射光學元件之用途，稱之為全像光學元件。而隨著技術的進步，全像片不受限於傳統感光材料與曝光記錄方式之限制，更可以電腦產生全像片(computer generated hologram)、數位全像片(digital hologram)或空間光調制器(spatial light modulator)等諸多方式加以實現。Using this concept, various types of white light photographic films suitable for viewing under white light are proposed, such as: rainbow hologram, Lippmann hologram, composite rainbow hologram and embossed hologram. In addition, holograms are also used for diffractive optical components, referred to as holographic optical components. With the advancement of technology, the full-image film is not limited by the traditional photosensitive materials and exposure recording methods, and can also generate a computer generated hologram, a digital hologram or a spatial light modulator. (spatial light modulator) and many other ways to achieve.
欲清楚觀賞全像片的必要條件為適當的光源和正確的視角，兩者缺一不可。因此，在光線不足之黑暗的環境中或不佳的觀察位置，觀察者便無法對全像片進行觀賞，此為有待解決之技術課題。The necessary conditions for viewing the full picture are the proper light source and the correctThe perspective is indispensable. Therefore, in a dark environment with insufficient light or a poor observation position, the observer cannot view the full picture, which is a technical problem to be solved.
有鑑於習知技術之各項問題，本發明人基於多年研究開發與諸多實務經驗，提出一種全像成像裝置及方法，以作為改善上述缺點之實現方式與依據。In view of various problems of the prior art, the inventors have proposed a holographic imaging apparatus and method based on years of research and development and many practical experiences, as an implementation and basis for improving the above disadvantages.
本發明之其一目的在於：提供一觀察者在大的角度範圍皆可觀視全像影像之全像成像裝置及方法。It is an object of the present invention to provide a holographic imaging apparatus and method for an observer to view a holographic image over a wide range of angles.
本發明之另一目的在於：提供一可形成清晰明亮之影像，且無論係於明環境或暗環境中，影像皆可被觀視之全像成像裝置及方法。Another object of the present invention is to provide a holographic imaging apparatus and method that can form a clear and bright image and can be viewed regardless of whether it is in a clear or dark environment.
本發明之再一目的在於：提供一可形成多樣化且變化性高之靜態或動態影像之全像成像裝置及方法。It is still another object of the present invention to provide a holographic imaging apparatus and method that can form a versatile and highly variable static or dynamic image.
根據本發明之目的，提出一種全像成像裝置，其包含一全像元件及至少一發光元件。此發光元件設置於全像元件周緣的至少一側邊及不高於全像元件下側面的任意位置之其中之一位置或其組合，且此發光元件與全像元件選擇性地彼此貼設或與全像元件保持一預設距離設置，並使發光元件朝向全像元件配置，以令發光元件發出之光線以遠離發光元件之方向行進並入射全像元件，且光線產生繞射現象而於全像元件對應發光元件的另一側形成一影像。In accordance with the purpose of the present invention, a holographic imaging apparatus is provided that includes a hologram element and at least one illuminating element. The illuminating element is disposed at least one side of the periphery of the hologram element and at a position not higher than any position of the lower side of the hologram element, or a combination thereof, and the illuminating element and the hologram element are selectively attached to each other or Maintaining a predetermined distance setting with the holographic element and arranging the illuminating element toward the holographic element such that the light emitted by the illuminating element travels away from the illuminating element and enters the hologram element, and the light is diffracted. The other side of the image-corresponding light-emitting element forms an image.
其中，前述的發光元件包含至少一光產生單元及至少一均光單元，且光產生單元設置於均光單元對應全像元件的一面上或埋設於均光單元內，並朝向全像元件配置，以使光產生單元發出之光線入射全像元件。The light-emitting element includes at least one light-generating unit and at least one light-storing unit, and the light-generating unit is disposed on one side of the light-homing unit corresponding to the hologram element or embedded in the light-smooth unit, and is disposed toward the hologram element. The light emitted by the light generating unit is incident on the hologram element.
前述的全像成像裝置更可包含一反射單元，且此反射單元設置於均光單元遠離全像元件的一側，以全反射光產生單元發出的光線入射全像元件。The holographic imaging device may further include a reflecting unit, and the reflecting unit is disposed on a side of the light-shading unit away from the holographic element, and the illuminating light is incident on the hologram element by the total reflected light generating unit.
其中，當前述的發光元件與全像元件保持預設距離設置時，發光元件與全像元件之間為空氣層、膠層或真空層。Wherein, when the foregoing light-emitting element and the holographic element are arranged at a predetermined distance, an air layer, a glue layer or a vacuum layer is disposed between the light-emitting element and the hologram element.
其中，前述的全像元件包含至少一穿透式全像單元，且當此穿透式全像單元為複數個時，以疊設方式組合。此穿透式全像單元可為穿透式全像片、數位式全像片或空間光調制器。Wherein, the foregoing hologram element comprises at least one transmissive hologram unit, and when the transmissive hologram unit is plural, it is combined in an overlapping manner. The transmissive hologram unit can be a transmissive hologram, a digital hologram or a spatial light modulator.
其中，前述的全像成像裝置更包含一控制電路與光產生單元電性連接，此控制用以電路驅動光產生單元產生一發光模式。此光產生單元包含白光發光二極體、紅光發光二極體、綠光發光二極體、藍光發光二極體與有機發光二極體其中之一或其組合，且發光模式係為各光產生單元以一預定順序及頻率發光或閃爍。The omni-image imaging device further includes a control circuit electrically connected to the light generating unit, wherein the control is used to drive the light generating unit to generate a light emitting mode. The light generating unit includes one of a white light emitting diode, a red light emitting diode, a green light emitting diode, a blue light emitting diode, and an organic light emitting diode, or a combination thereof, and the light emitting mode is each light The generating unit illuminates or flashes in a predetermined order and frequency.
根據本發明之目的，再提出一種全像成像裝置，其包含一全像元件及至少一發光元件。此發光元件設置於鄰近全像元件周緣的至少一側及不低於全像元件上側面的任意位置之其中之一位置或其組合，且此發光元件與全像元件選擇性地彼此貼設或與全像元件保持一預設距離設置，並使此發光元件朝向全像元件配置，以令發光元件發出的光線以遠離發光元件的方向行進並入射全像元件，且此光線產生繞射現象而於全像元件對應發光元件的一側形成一影像。In accordance with the purpose of the present invention, a holographic imaging apparatus is further provided that includes a hologram element and at least one illuminating element. The illuminating element is disposed at one of a position adjacent to at least one side of the periphery of the hologram element and at any position not lower than the upper side of the hologram element, or a combination thereof, and the illuminating element and the hologram elementSelectively affixing to each other or maintaining a predetermined distance from the hologram element, and arranging the illuminating element toward the hologram element such that light emitted by the illuminating element travels away from the illuminating element and enters the hologram element, and This light produces a diffraction phenomenon and forms an image on the side of the hologram element corresponding to the light-emitting element.
其中，前述的至少一發光元件包含至少一光產生單元及至少一均光單元，且光產生單元設置於均光單元對應全像元件的一面上或埋設於均光單元內，並朝向全像元件配置，以使光產生單元發出的光線入射全像元件。The at least one light-emitting element includes at least one light-generating unit and at least one light-storing unit, and the light-generating unit is disposed on one side of the light-homing unit corresponding to the hologram element or embedded in the light-smooth unit, and faces the hologram element. Arranged such that light emitted by the light generating unit is incident on the hologram element.
前述的全像成像裝置更可包含一反射單元，此反射單元設置於前述的全像元件相對於光產生單元的另一側，以全反射光產生單元的光線入射全像元件。The foregoing holographic imaging apparatus may further include a reflecting unit disposed on the other side of the aforementioned omnidirectional element with respect to the light generating unit, and the light of the total reflected light generating unit is incident on the hologram element.
其中，當前述的發光元件與全像元件保持預設距離設置時，發光元件與全像元件之間為空氣層、膠層或真空層。Wherein, when the foregoing light-emitting element and the holographic element are arranged at a predetermined distance, an air layer, a glue layer or a vacuum layer is disposed between the light-emitting element and the hologram element.
其中，全像元件包含至少一反射式全像單元，且當此反射式全像單元為複數個時，以疊設方式組合。此全像元件可為反射式全像片、數位式全像片或空間光調制器。Wherein, the hologram element comprises at least one reflective hologram unit, and when the reflective hologram unit is plural, it is combined in an overlapping manner. The hologram element can be a reflective hologram, a digital hologram or a spatial light modulator.
其中，前述的全像成像裝置更包含一控制電路與光產生單元電性連接，此控制電路用以驅動光產生單元產生一發光模式。此光產生單元包含白光發光二極體、紅光發光二極體、綠光發光二極體、藍光發光二極體與有機發光二極體其中之一或其組合，且發光模式係為各光產生單元以一預定順序及頻率發光或閃爍。The holographic imaging device further includes a control circuit electrically connected to the light generating unit, and the control circuit is configured to drive the light generating unit to generate a light emitting mode. The light generating unit includes one of a white light emitting diode, a red light emitting diode, a green light emitting diode, a blue light emitting diode, and an organic light emitting diode, or a combination thereof, and the light emitting mode is each light The generating unit illuminates or flashes in a predetermined order and frequency.
此外，本發明更提出一種全像成像方法，其包含下列步驟：設置至少一發光元件於鄰近一全像元件周緣的至少一側及不高於全像元件下側面任意位置的其中之一位置或其組合，並使發光元件與全像元件選擇性地彼此貼設或與全像元件保持一預設距離設置，且朝向全像元件配置；及驅動發光元件發出之一光線入射全像元件，且光線產生繞射現象而於全像元件對應發光元件的另一側形成一全像影像；其中，此全像元件係包含至少一穿透式全像單元，且當此穿透式全像單元為複數個時，係以疊設方式組合。In addition, the present invention further provides a holographic imaging method, comprising the steps of: arranging at least one illuminating element at a position adjacent to at least one side of a periphery of a hologram element and not at any position below a flank of the hologram element or a combination of the light-emitting elements and the holographic elements selectively attached to each other or at a predetermined distance from the hologram element, and disposed toward the hologram element; and the driving light-emitting element emitting one of the light incident hologram elements, and The light is diffracted to form a holographic image on the other side of the holographic element corresponding to the illuminating element; wherein the holographic element comprises at least one transmissive holographic unit, and wherein the transmissive holographic unit is When plural, they are combined in an overlapping manner.
其中，前述的至少一發光元件包含至少一光產生單元及至少一均光單元，且光產生單元設置於均光單元對應全像元件的一面上或設置於均光單元內，並朝向全像元件配置，以使光產生單元發出的光線入射全像元件。The at least one light-emitting element includes at least one light-generating unit and at least one light-storing unit, and the light-generating unit is disposed on one side of the light-sharing unit corresponding to the hologram element or disposed in the light-smooth unit, and faces the hologram element. Arranged such that light emitted by the light generating unit is incident on the hologram element.
其中，前述的驅動步驟係藉由一控制電路驅動該光產生單元產生一發光模式，使各該光產生單元以一預定順序及頻率發光或閃爍，該至少一光產生單元係包含白光發光二極體、紅光發光二極體、綠光發光二極體、藍光發光二極體與有機發光二極體其中之一或其組合。The driving step is to drive the light generating unit to generate an illumination mode, such that each of the light generating units emits or blinks in a predetermined sequence and frequency, and the at least one light generating unit includes a white light emitting diode. One or a combination of a body, a red light emitting diode, a green light emitting diode, a blue light emitting diode, and an organic light emitting diode.
此外，本發明更提出一種全像成像方法，其包含下列步驟：設置至少一發光元件於鄰近一全像元件周緣的至少一側及不低於全像元件上側面任意位置的其中之一位置或其組合，並使發光元件與全像元件選擇性地彼此貼設或與全像元件保持一預設距離設置，且朝向全像元件配置；及驅動發光元件發出的光線入射全像元件，且光線產生繞射現象而於全像元件對應發光元件的一側形成一全像影像；其中，此全像元件係包含至少一反射式全像單元，且當此反射式全像單元為複數個時，係以疊設方式組合。In addition, the present invention further provides a holographic imaging method, comprising the steps of: arranging at least one illuminating element adjacent to at least one side of a periphery of a hologram element and at a position not lower than any position on an upper side of the hologram element or itsCombining, and illuminating the illuminating element and the holographic element selectively to each other or at a predetermined distance from the holographic element, and arranging toward the hologram element; and driving the light emitted by the illuminating element to be incident on the hologram element, and generating light a holographic image is formed on a side of the holographic element corresponding to the illuminating element; wherein the hologram element comprises at least one reflective hologram unit, and when the reflective hologram unit is plural Combined in a stacked manner.
其中，前述的至少一發光元件包含至少一光產生單元及至少一均光單元，且光產生單元設置於均光單元對應全像元件的一面上或設置於均光單元內，並朝向全像元件配置，以使光產生單元發出的光線入射全像元件。The at least one light-emitting element includes at least one light-generating unit and at least one light-storing unit, and the light-generating unit is disposed on one side of the light-sharing unit corresponding to the hologram element or disposed in the light-smooth unit, and faces the hologram element. Arranged such that light emitted by the light generating unit is incident on the hologram element.
其中，前述的驅動步驟係藉由一控制電路驅動該光產生單元產生一發光模式，使各該光產生單元以一預定順序及頻率發光或閃爍，該至少一光產生單元係包含白光發光二極體、紅光發光二極體、綠光發光二極體、藍光發光二極體與有機發光二極體其中之一或其組合。The driving step is to drive the light generating unit to generate an illumination mode, such that each of the light generating units emits or blinks in a predetermined sequence and frequency, and the at least one light generating unit includes a white light emitting diode. One or a combination of a body, a red light emitting diode, a green light emitting diode, a blue light emitting diode, and an organic light emitting diode.
承上所述，依本發明之全像成像裝置及方法，其可具有一或多個下述優點：As described above, the holographic imaging apparatus and method according to the present invention may have one or more of the following advantages:
(1)此全像成像裝置及方法，可藉由發光元件達到在無光環境下，亦能觀見穿透式、反射式或數位式全像片之影像。(1) The holographic imaging apparatus and method can realize the image of the transmissive, reflective or digital holographic image by using the illuminating element in a light-free environment.
(2)此全像成像裝置及方法，可藉由均光單元達到均光效果，並且可進一步藉由反射單元的設置，使光線能全反射進入全像元件，達到最佳之光使用效率。(2) The holographic imaging apparatus and method can achieve the uniform light effect by the homogenizing unit, and can further reflect the light into the hologram element by the setting of the reflecting unit to achieve the optimal light use efficiency.
(3)此全像成像裝置及方法，透過不同視角的全像片組合，以及不同色光或不同排列順序及不同入射角度之發光二極體或有機發光二極體之組合，並藉由控制電路驅動各發光二極體依不同頻率或順序發出色光或白光，即能相應形成多樣化且變化性高之靜態或動態的全像影像。(3) The holographic imaging apparatus and method, through a combination of full-image images of different viewing angles, and combinations of light-emitting diodes or organic light-emitting diodes of different color lights or different arrangement orders and different incident angles, and by a control circuit Driving each of the light-emitting diodes to emit color light or white light according to different frequencies or sequences can form a diverse and highly variable static or dynamic holographic image.
請參閱第3圖，其係為本發明之全像成像方法之第一實施例流程圖。第一實施例包含下列步驟：(S11)設置至少一發光元件於鄰近一全像元件周緣的至少一側及不高於全像元件下側面任意位置的其中之一位置或其組合，並使發光元件與全像元件選擇性地彼此貼設或與全像元件保持一預設距離設置，且朝向全像元件配置；及(S12)驅動發光元件發出之一光線入射全像元件，且光線產生繞射現象而於全像元件對應發光元件的另一側形成一全像影像。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a flow chart of the first embodiment of the holographic imaging method of the present invention. The first embodiment comprises the following steps: (S11) providing at least one light-emitting element at a position adjacent to at least one side of a periphery of a hologram element and at a position not higher than any position on a lower side of the hologram element, or a combination thereof, and illuminating The component and the holographic component are selectively disposed adjacent to each other or at a predetermined distance from the holographic component, and are disposed toward the holographic component; and (S12) driving the illuminating component to emit a ray incident holographic component, and the light is generated The phenomenon of the shot forms a holographic image on the other side of the hologram element corresponding to the illuminating element.
請一併參閱第3圖及第4圖，其中第4圖係為本發明之全像成像裝置第一實施例之第一態樣示意圖。第4圖中，全像成像裝置係包含全像元件1及一發光元件2，且發光元件2係設置於不高於全像元件1下側面之任意位置，且發光元件2與全像元件1保持一預設距離H設置。發光元件2包含複數個光產生單元21及均光單元22，且光產生單元21埋設於均光單元22，使光產生單元21發出之光線入射全像元件1，而於全像元件1對應於光產生單元21的另一側形成全像影像。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together, wherein FIG. 4 is a first aspect of the first embodiment of the holographic imaging apparatus of the present invention. In Fig. 4, the holographic imaging device includes a hologram element 1 and a illuminating element 2, and the illuminating element 2 is disposed at any position not higher than the lower side of the hologram element 1.The light-emitting element 2 and the hologram element 1 are maintained at a predetermined distance H setting. The light-emitting element 2 includes a plurality of light-generating units 21 and a light-storing unit 22, and the light-generating unit 21 is embedded in the light-smooth unit 22, so that the light emitted by the light-generating unit 21 is incident on the hologram element 1, and the hologram element 1 corresponds to The other side of the light generating unit 21 forms a hologram image.
在本實施例之第一態樣中，光產生單元21係以三個紅光發光二極體表示，但並不以此為限，其亦可為白光發光二極體、綠光發光二極體、藍光發光二極體與有機發光二極體其中之一或其組合，且光產生單元21之數量亦可視設計需要增減。並且，在本態樣中，更設有一控制電路(圖未示)與各光產生單元21電性連接，藉由控制電路驅動各光產生單元21產生以一預定順序及頻率發光或閃爍之一發光模式，進而使全像影像呈現動態效果。此控制電路可為不同尺寸之晶片，利用晶片控制各光產生單元21之發光頻率或順序係為習知，非本發明所請之技術，且以下亦同，容不在此贅述。In the first aspect of the embodiment, the light generating unit 21 is represented by three red light emitting diodes, but not limited thereto, and may also be a white light emitting diode or a green light emitting diode. One or a combination of the body, the blue light emitting diode and the organic light emitting diode, and the number of the light generating units 21 may also be increased or decreased as needed. Moreover, in this aspect, a control circuit (not shown) is further electrically connected to each of the light generating units 21, and the light generating unit 21 is driven by the control circuit to generate one of the light emitting or blinking in a predetermined order and frequency. The pattern, which in turn makes the holographic image look dynamic. The control circuit can be a wafer of different sizes. It is known that the light-emitting frequency or sequence of each light-generating unit 21 is controlled by a wafer, which is not the technology of the present invention, and the following are also the same.
此外，本第一態樣中之全像元件1係以單片的第一穿透式全像單元11表示，且此第一穿透式全像單元11係為穿透式全像片，但並不以此為限，其亦可為不同數量之穿透式全像片，或不同數量之數位式全像片或空間光調制器。且前述的預設距離H係依據穿透式全像片之尺寸或種類而加以界定，亦不為所限。In addition, the hologram element 1 in the first aspect is represented by a single piece of the first transmissive hologram unit 11, and the first transmissive hologram unit 11 is a transmissive hologram, but Not limited to this, it can also be a different number of transmissive full-images, or a different number of digital full-image or spatial light modulators. And the aforementioned preset distance H is based on the size or species of the transmissive hologramIt is not limited to the definition of a class.
在本態樣中，均光單元22係以導光板表示，但並不以此為限，其亦可為光子晶體層或擴散膜、折射率漸變式薄膜、單一折射率薄膜或表面高低起伏微結構薄膜，且此處之單一折射率薄膜可為空氣層薄膜、介質層薄膜、膠層薄膜或真空層薄膜。發光元件2與全像元件1間的預設距離H係以大於0表示(即二者非為彼此貼設)，則發光元件2與全像元件1之間係以空氣層表示，但並不以此為限，二者之間亦可為膠層或真空層；或者發光元件2與全像元件1間的預設距離H亦可等於0表示(即二者彼此貼設)。In this aspect, the homogenizing unit 22 is represented by a light guide plate, but not limited thereto, and may also be a photonic crystal layer or a diffusion film, a refractive index graded film, a single refractive index film or a surface high and low relief microstructure. The film, and the single refractive index film herein may be an air layer film, a dielectric layer film, a glue layer film or a vacuum layer film. The preset distance H between the light-emitting element 2 and the hologram element 1 is greater than 0 (ie, the two are not attached to each other), and the light-emitting element 2 and the hologram element 1 are represented by an air layer, but To this end, the glue layer or the vacuum layer may be used therebetween; or the preset distance H between the light-emitting element 2 and the hologram element 1 may also be equal to 0 (ie, the two are attached to each other).
此外，在本實施例中，進一步於發光元件2對應全像元件1的另側設有一反射單元3，藉以將發光元件2所發出的光線完全反射而入射於全像元件1，使發光元件2發出之光線達到最佳的使用效率。其中，反射單元3係以鍍鋁層表示，但並不以此為限，亦可為其他具有全反射效能之薄膜。In addition, in the embodiment, a reflecting unit 3 is further disposed on the other side of the illuminating element 2 corresponding to the hologram element 1 , so that the light emitted by the illuminating element 2 is completely reflected and incident on the hologram element 1 , so that the illuminating element 2 is The light emitted is optimal for efficiency. The reflection unit 3 is represented by an aluminum plating layer, but is not limited thereto, and may be other films having total reflection performance.
在此需特別說明，由於本態樣之光產生單元21係以不同色光組合之發光二極體表示，並可具有相同(或不同)頻率或順序之發光或閃爍效果，且發光二極體具有發光角度大之特性，因此無需令光產生單元21與穿透式之全像元件1呈特定角度，就能令光產生單元21發出的光線入射全像元件1，而於全像元件1的另側形成可於大角度範圍觀看之全像影像。並且，發光二極體亦具有亮度極佳之特性，可使所形成之全像影像清晰明亮；再者，藉由發光二極體於穿透式之全像元件1下方(背面)發出光線，使人員在暗環境下也能清楚觀視全像影像；此外，在不同位置佈設發光二極體，藉由發光二極體發出的光線，可使人員眼睛不必移動位置(或移動人員的位置，以下雷同不再贅述)即可看到特定的靜態或動態且多變化的全像影像。It should be specifically noted that the light generating unit 21 of the present aspect is represented by a light emitting diode of different color light combinations, and may have the same (or different) frequency or sequential light emitting or blinking effect, and the light emitting diode has light emitting. The angle is large, so that the light generating unit 21 and the transmissive hologram element 1 need not be at a specific angle, so that the light generated by the light generating unit 21 can be incident on the holographic image.Element 1 forms a holographic image that can be viewed over a wide range of angles on the other side of hologram element 1. Moreover, the light-emitting diode also has an excellent brightness characteristic, so that the formed holographic image is clear and bright; further, the light-emitting diode emits light under the transmissive hologram element 1 (back surface). The person can also clearly view the holographic image in a dark environment; in addition, the light-emitting diodes are arranged at different positions, and the light emitted by the light-emitting diodes can make the eyes of the person not have to move the position (or move the position of the person, The following similarities are not repeated here to see a specific static or dynamic and multi-variant holographic image.
請參閱第5圖，其係為本發明之全像成像方法之第二實施例流程圖。第二實施例包含下列步驟：(S21)設置至少一發光元件於鄰近一全像元件週緣的至少一側及不低於全像元件上側面任意位置的其中之一位置或其組合，並使發光元件與全像元件選擇性地彼此貼設或與全像元件保持一預設距離設置，且朝向全像元件配置；及(S22)驅動發光元件發出之一光線入射全像元件，且光線產生繞射現象而於全像元件對應發光元件的一側形成一全像影像。Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the holographic imaging method of the present invention. The second embodiment comprises the following steps: (S21) arranging at least one illuminating element at a position adjacent to at least one side of a periphery of a hologram element and at any position not lower than an upper side of the omnidirectional element or a combination thereof, and illuminating The component and the holographic component are selectively disposed adjacent to each other or at a predetermined distance from the holographic component, and are disposed toward the holographic component; and (S22) driving the illuminating component to emit a ray incident holographic component, and the light is generated The phenomenon of incidence forms a holographic image on the side of the hologram element corresponding to the illuminating element.
請一併參閱第5圖及第6圖，其中第6圖係為本發明之全像成像裝置第二實施例之第一態樣示意圖。圖中，全像成像裝置係包含全像元件4及發光元件2，發光元件2設置於不低於全像元件4上側面的任意位置，且發光元件2與全像元件4彼此未貼靠設置，並相距一預設距離H，但並不以此為限，此預設距離H亦可等於0表示(即二者彼此貼設)。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 together, wherein FIG. 6 is a first aspect of the second embodiment of the holographic imaging apparatus of the present invention. In the figure, the holographic imaging device includes a hologram element 4 and a light-emitting element 2, and the light-emitting element 2It is disposed at any position not lower than the upper side of the hologram element 4, and the illuminating element 2 and the hologram element 4 are not disposed adjacent to each other and are apart from each other by a predetermined distance H, but not limited thereto, the preset distance H can also be equal to 0 (ie, the two are affixed to each other).
發光元件2包含複數個光產生單元21及均光單元22，且光產生單元21埋設在均光單元22內，以使光產生單元21發出之光線入射全像元件4。並且，光產生單元21所發出之光線，經由全像元件4反射並產生繞射現象，而於全像元件4對應於光產生單元21的同側形成全像影像。The light emitting element 2 includes a plurality of light generating units 21 and a light equalizing unit 22, and the light generating unit 21 is embedded in the light equalizing unit 22 such that light emitted from the light generating unit 21 is incident on the hologram element 4. Further, the light emitted from the light generating unit 21 is reflected by the hologram element 4 to generate a diffraction phenomenon, and the hologram element 4 forms a hologram image corresponding to the same side of the light generating unit 21.
與第一實施例相同，光產生單元21不限定為紅光發光二極體、白光發光二極體、綠光發光二極體、藍光發光二極體與有機發光二極體其中之一或其組合，且光產生單元21之數量亦可視設計需要增減；均光單元22亦不限定為導光板、光子晶體層或擴散膜、折射率漸變式薄膜、單一折射率薄膜或表面高低起伏微結構薄膜；發光元件2與全像元件4可互不貼靠(如第6圖所示)，二者相距預設距離H，但H之距離不為所限，或視設計需求而相互貼靠，即預設距離H等於0(圖未示)。The light generating unit 21 is not limited to one of a red light emitting diode, a white light emitting diode, a green light emitting diode, a blue light emitting diode, and an organic light emitting diode, or the same as the first embodiment. Combination, and the number of light generating units 21 can also be increased or decreased according to design requirements; the uniform light unit 22 is also not limited to a light guide plate, a photonic crystal layer or a diffusion film, a refractive index graded film, a single refractive index film or a surface high and low relief microstructure. The light-emitting element 2 and the hologram element 4 may not abut each other (as shown in FIG. 6 ), and the distance between them is a predetermined distance H, but the distance of H is not limited, or they are mutually dependent on the design requirements. That is, the preset distance H is equal to 0 (not shown).
並且，亦可以更進一步設有一控制電路(圖未示)與各光產生單元21電性連接，藉由控制電路驅動各光產生單元21產生以一預定順序及頻率發光或閃爍之一發光模式。Furthermore, a control circuit (not shown) may be further provided to be electrically connected to each of the light generating units 21, and the light generating unit 21 is driven by the control circuit to generate one of the light emitting patterns in a predetermined order and frequency.
此外，本第一態樣中之全像元件4係以單片的第一反射式全像單元41表示，且此第一反射式全像單元41係為反射式全像片，但並不以此為限，其亦可為不同數量之反射式全像片，或不同數量之數位式全像片或空間光調制器。In addition, the hologram element 4 in the first aspect is represented by a single-piece first reflective hologram unit 41, and the first reflective hologram unit 41 is a reflective hologram, but does not This is limited to a different number of reflective full images, or a different number of digital full-image or spatial light modulators.
此外，在本實施例中，進一步於全像元件4對應發光元件2的另側設有一反射單元3，藉以將發光元件2所發出的光線完全反射而入射於全像元件4，使發光元件2發出之光線達到最佳的使用效率。其中，反射單元3係以鍍鋁層表示，但並不以此為限，亦可為其他具有全反射效能之薄膜。In addition, in the embodiment, a reflection unit 3 is further disposed on the other side of the hologram element 4 corresponding to the illuminating element 2, so that the light emitted by the illuminating element 2 is completely reflected and incident on the hologram element 4, so that the illuminating element 2 The light emitted is optimal for efficiency. The reflection unit 3 is represented by an aluminum plating layer, but is not limited thereto, and may be other films having total reflection performance.
藉由發光二極體於反射式的全像元件4上方(正面)發出光線，使人員在暗環境下也能清楚觀視全像影像；且在不同位置佈設發光二極體，藉由發光二極體發出的光線，可使人員眼睛不必移動位置(或移動人員的位置，以下類同不再贅述)即可看到特定的靜態或動態且多變化的全像影像。The light is emitted from the upper part (front side) of the reflective hologram element 4 by the light-emitting diode, so that the visor can be clearly observed in a dark environment; and the light-emitting diode is disposed at different positions by the light-emitting diode The light emitted by the polar body allows the human eye to see a specific static or dynamic and multi-variant holographic image without having to move the position (or move the person's position, as will be described below).
請一併參閱第4圖、第7圖至第9圖，其中第7圖至第9圖係分別為本發明之全像成像裝置第一實施例之第二態樣示意圖、本發明之全像成像裝置第一實施例之第三態樣示意圖及本發明之全像成像裝置第一實施例之第四態樣示意圖。第二態樣至第四態樣與第一態樣大致相同，均係將發光元件2設置於全像元件1的一側，並於全像元件1對應發光元件2的另一側形成全像影像。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 together, wherein FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 are respectively a second aspect of the first embodiment of the holographic imaging apparatus of the present invention, and the holographic image of the present invention. A third aspect of the first embodiment of the imaging device and a fourth aspect of the first embodiment of the holographic imaging device of the present invention. The second aspect to the fourth aspect are substantially the same as the first aspect, both of which areThe light-emitting element 2 is disposed on one side of the hologram element 1, and a hologram image is formed on the other side of the hologram element 1 corresponding to the luminescence element 2.
其中，第二態樣與第一態樣之差異僅在於全像元件1係由第一穿透式全像單元11、第二穿透式全像單元12及第三穿透式全像單元13疊設而成，各穿透式全像單元11、12、13分別具有不同(或相同)視角，光產生單元21設置於均光單元22內，且均光單元22對應全像元件1的另側設有反射單元3。The second aspect differs from the first aspect only in that the hologram element 1 is composed of the first transmissive hologram unit 11, the second transmissive hologram unit 12, and the third transmissive hologram unit 13 Stacked, each of the transmissive hologram units 11, 12, 13 has a different (or the same) viewing angle, the light generating unit 21 is disposed in the homogenizing unit 22, and the homogenizing unit 22 corresponds to the holographic element 1 A reflection unit 3 is provided on the side.
藉此配置，光線經過疊設的第一穿透式全像單元11、第二穿透式全像單元12及第三穿透式全像單元13，分別於全像元件1的另側形成有層次的多層全像影像。With this configuration, the light passes through the stacked first through hologram unit 11, the second through hologram unit 12, and the third through hologram unit 13, respectively, and is formed on the other side of the hologram element 1, respectively. Hierarchical multi-layer hologram image.
第三態樣係與第一態樣大致相同，二者之差異僅在於第三態樣之全像元件1係呈曲面，而非限定為平面。此態樣中，全像元件1係以曲面狀之穿透式全像片表示，發光元件2係沿全像元件1的曲面設置。根據前述之第一實施例之第一態樣及第二態樣之揭示，全像元件1亦可不限定為一片或多片穿透式全像單元，因此，亦可配置如第四態樣之多層式全像元件1(如第9圖所示)。The third aspect is substantially the same as the first aspect, and the difference is only that the hologram element 1 of the third aspect is curved, not limited to a plane. In this aspect, the hologram element 1 is represented by a curved transmissive hologram, and the illuminating element 2 is disposed along the curved surface of the hologram element 1. According to the first aspect and the second aspect of the foregoing first embodiment, the hologram element 1 is not limited to one or more transmissive hologram units, and therefore, the fourth aspect can also be configured. Multi-layer hologram element 1 (as shown in Figure 9).
第四態樣之全像元件1係由第一穿透式全像單元11、第二穿透式全像單元12及第三穿透式全像單元13疊設而成，且第一穿透式全像單元11、第二穿透式全像單元12及第三穿透式全像單元13係呈曲面，且第三態樣及第四態樣所指之曲面亦不限定為波浪狀或圓形或橢圓形等非平面形狀配置。The hologram element 1 of the fourth aspect is formed by stacking the first transmissive hologram unit 11, the second transmissive hologram unit 12, and the third transmissive hologram unit 13, and the first penetration Full hologram unit 11, second through hologram unit 12The third through-type hologram unit 13 is a curved surface, and the curved surface indicated by the third aspect and the fourth aspect is not limited to a non-planar shape such as a wave shape or a circular shape or an elliptical shape.
此外，第一實施例之第二態樣至第四態樣更可於發光元件2對應於全像元件1之另側設有反射單元3，藉以全反射光產生單元21發出之光線，使光線入射全像元件1，以達到最佳的光使用效率。第一實施例之第二態樣至第四態樣之成像步驟均與第一實施例相同，在此不再贅述。In addition, the second aspect to the fourth aspect of the first embodiment can further provide the reflecting unit 3 on the other side of the illuminating element 2 corresponding to the hologram element 1, thereby totally reflecting the light emitted by the light generating unit 21 to make the light. The hologram element 1 is incident to achieve optimum light use efficiency. The imaging steps of the second aspect to the fourth aspect of the first embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
請一併參閱第6圖、第10圖至第12圖，其中第10圖至第12圖分別係為本發明之全像成像裝置第二實施例之第二態樣示意圖、本發明之全像成像裝置第二實施例之第三態樣示意圖及本發明之全像成像裝置第二實施例之第三態樣示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 10 to FIG. 12 together, wherein FIG. 10 to FIG. 12 are respectively a second aspect of the second embodiment of the holographic imaging apparatus of the present invention, and the holographic image of the present invention. A third aspect of the second embodiment of the imaging device and a third aspect of the second embodiment of the holographic imaging device of the present invention.
第二態樣與第一態樣大致相同，二者之差異僅在於第二態樣之全像元件4係由第一反射式全像單元41、第二反射式全像單元42及第三反射式全像單元43疊設而成，且各反射式全像單元41、42、43分別具有不同(或相同)視角，光產生單元21設置於均光單元22對應全像元件4的一側。The second aspect is substantially the same as the first aspect, and the difference is only that the hologram element 4 of the second aspect is composed of the first reflective hologram unit 41, the second reflective hologram unit 42, and the third reflection. The holographic unit 43 is stacked, and each of the reflective hologram units 41, 42, 43 has a different (or the same) viewing angle, and the light generating unit 21 is disposed on one side of the halogen unit 22 corresponding to the hologram element 4.
藉此配置，光產生單元21發出之光線經過疊設的第一反射式全像單元41、第二反射式全像單元42及第三反射式全像單元43加以反射並產生繞射現象，而分別於全像元件4的同側形成有層次的多層全像影像。且本態樣更可藉由控制電路(圖未示)電性控制各光產生單元21以固定(或不固定)之頻率閃爍或僅發光但不閃爍或順序發光等，並依據設計產生不同色光或發光模式，而產生多變化之動態或靜態的多層全像影像。With this configuration, the light emitted by the light generating unit 21 passes through the stacked first reflective hologram unit 41, the second reflective hologram unit 42, and the third reflection.The hologram unit 43 reflects and produces a diffraction phenomenon, and a layered multi-layer hologram image is formed on the same side of the hologram element 4, respectively. Moreover, the control circuit (not shown) can electrically control each light generating unit 21 to blink at a fixed (or unfixed) frequency or only emit light but not blink or sequentially emit light, etc., and generate different color lights according to design or Illuminated mode, resulting in multiple changes in dynamic or static multi-layer holographic images.
在第二實施例之各態樣中，全像元件4均不限定為平面，亦可為曲面配置，且全像元件4亦不限定為一個(如第11圖所示之第三態樣)或多個反射式之全像單元所疊設而成(如第12圖所示之第四態樣)；而其發光元件2之數量、色光及種類均可視需求設計，以利用不同色光及不同發光順序或閃爍頻率等變化，形成可於無光環境下辨識之動態或靜態之全像影像。並且藉由全像片與發光二極體之薄型化，此全像成像裝置可覆設於物品之殼體、或大面積配置以形成動態或靜態立體圖像之看板等，亦可將二獨立之穿透式之全像元件1夾合一發光元件2，使兩面都能成像，或貼合二獨立之反射式之全像元件4，並於外部覆設發光元件2，亦能達到兩面成像之效果。In each aspect of the second embodiment, the hologram element 4 is not limited to a plane, and may be a curved surface configuration, and the hologram element 4 is not limited to one (as in the third aspect shown in FIG. 11). Or a plurality of reflective holographic units are stacked (as in the fourth aspect shown in FIG. 12); and the number, color and type of the illuminating elements 2 are designed according to requirements to utilize different chromatic colors and different colors. The illumination sequence or the flicker frequency changes to form a dynamic or static holographic image that can be identified in a dull environment. And by reducing the thickness of the hologram and the light-emitting diode, the holographic imaging device can be applied to the housing of the article, or the kanban that is arranged in a large area to form a dynamic or static stereoscopic image, or the like. The transmissive hologram element 1 is sandwiched by a illuminating element 2 so that both sides can be imaged, or two independent reflective hologram elements 4 can be attached, and the illuminating element 2 can be externally coated to achieve two-sided imaging. The effect.
請參閱第13圖及第14圖，其係分別為本發明之第一實施利例之第五態樣示意圖及本發明之第一實施例之第六態樣示意圖。在本實施例之第五態樣及第六態樣中，發光元件2係設置於穿透式的全像元件1之下方，並進一步將全像元件1及發光元件2封裝，以形成一燈泡型的全像成像裝置。其中，穿透式的全像元件1不限定為平面(如第13圖所示)或曲面(如第14圖所示)。Please refer to FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , which are respectively a fifth aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention and a sixth aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention. In the fifth aspect and the sixth aspect of the embodiment, the light is emittedThe element 2 is disposed below the transmissive hologram element 1 and further encapsulates the hologram element 1 and the light-emitting element 2 to form a bulb-type holographic imaging device. Wherein, the transmissive hologram element 1 is not limited to a plane (as shown in FIG. 13) or a curved surface (as shown in FIG. 14).
請一併參閱第6圖及附件第1至4圖，其中附件第1至4圖係為本發明之全像成像裝置第二實施例之第一態樣之錐形流動全像影像之展示照片。在第11圖的全像元件4的右上方設有分別為紅光發光二極體、藍光發光二極體及綠光發光二極體之光產生單元21，外接的控制電路控制發光順序之發光模式為：紅光單獨發光-綠光單獨發光-藍色單獨發光-紅光、綠光及藍光同時發光，且全像元件1係為具有複數個錐形頂點相交之圖形，且此全像元件1為反射式全像片，並經由設計使各錐形分別具有不同視角及光柵，以使不同色光之光線入射全像片後能經反射並繞射而形成不同全像影像。Please refer to Fig. 6 and the attached figures 1 to 4, wherein the first to fourth figures are the display photos of the conical flow hologram image of the first aspect of the second embodiment of the holographic imaging apparatus of the present invention. . On the upper right side of the hologram element 4 of FIG. 11, light generating units 21 respectively constituting a red light emitting diode, a blue light emitting diode, and a green light emitting diode are provided, and an external control circuit controls the light emitting sequence. The mode is: red light alone - green light alone - blue single light - red, green and blue light simultaneously, and the hologram element 1 is a pattern having a plurality of tapered vertices intersecting, and the hologram element 1 is a reflective hologram, and is designed to have different viewing angles and gratings for each cone, so that light of different color lights can be reflected and diffracted to form different holographic images after being incident on the whole image.
當紅光發光二極體單獨發光時，出現部分頂點相接的紅色錐形，如附件第1圖所示；當綠色發光二極體單獨發光時，受紅光照射而形成之錐形影像消失，而顯現另些綠色錐形影像，如附件第2圖所示；當藍色發光二極體單獨發光時，受紅光照射及受綠光照射而形成之錐形影像消失，而顯現另些藍色錐形影像，如附件第3圖所示；當紅光、綠光及藍光同時發光，則各色錐形之全像影像同時顯現，如附件第4圖所示。由此，配合各光產生單元21(發光二極體)的發光模式，可獲得動態的錐形流動的全像影像。When the red light emitting diode emits light alone, a red cone with a part of the apex is connected, as shown in the attached figure 1; when the green light emitting diode emits light alone, the cone image formed by the red light disappears, Other green cone images appear, as shown in the attached figure 2; when the blue light-emitting diode emits light alone, the cone image formed by the red light and the green light disappears, and the other blue appears. Color cone image, as shown in Figure 3 of the annex;When light, green light and blue light emit light at the same time, the full-image image of each cone is simultaneously displayed, as shown in the attached figure. Thereby, a dynamic conical flow hologram image can be obtained by blending the light emission patterns of the respective light generating units 21 (light emitting diodes).
以上所述僅為舉例性，而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇，而對其進行之等效修改或變更，均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.
1、4‧‧‧全像元件1, 4‧‧‧ holographic components
11‧‧‧第一穿透式全像單元11‧‧‧First penetrating hologram unit
12‧‧‧第二穿透式全像單元12‧‧‧Second penetrating hologram unit
13‧‧‧第三穿透式全像單元13‧‧‧ Third penetrating hologram unit
2‧‧‧發光元件2‧‧‧Lighting elements
21‧‧‧光產生單元21‧‧‧Light generating unit
22‧‧‧均光單元22‧‧‧Homogeneous unit
3‧‧‧反射單元3‧‧‧Reflecting unit
41‧‧‧第一反射式全像單元41‧‧‧First reflective hologram unit
42‧‧‧第二反射式全像單元42‧‧‧Second reflective hologram unit
43‧‧‧第三反射式全像單元43‧‧‧ Third reflective hologram unit
91‧‧‧同調雷射光源91‧‧‧Coordinated laser source
911‧‧‧光線911‧‧‧Light
92‧‧‧面鏡92‧‧‧Mirror
921‧‧‧參考光921‧‧‧ reference light
93‧‧‧物體93‧‧‧ objects
931‧‧‧物體光931‧‧‧ object light
94‧‧‧感光平板94‧‧‧Photosensitive plate
95‧‧‧全像片95‧‧‧All Photos
96‧‧‧觀察者96‧‧‧ Observers
97‧‧‧物體影像97‧‧‧ Object image
H‧‧‧預設距離H‧‧‧Preset distance
S11、S12、S21、S22‧‧‧步驟S11, S12, S21, S22‧‧ steps
第1圖 係為習知全像片拍攝之架構示意圖；第2圖 係為習知三維立體影像重建之架構示意圖；第3圖 係為本發明之全像成像方法之第一實施例流程圖；第4圖 係為本發明之全像成像裝置第一實施例之第一態樣示意圖；第5圖 係為本發明之全像成像方法之第二實施例流程圖；第6圖 係為本發明之全像成像裝置第二實施例之第一態樣示意圖；第7圖 係為本發明之全像成像裝置第一實施例之第二態樣示意圖；第8圖 係為本發明之全像成像裝置第一實施例之第三態樣示意圖；第9圖 係為本發明之全像成像裝置第一實施例之第四態樣示意圖；第10圖 係為本發明之全像成像裝置第二實施例之第二態樣示意圖；第11圖 係為本發明之全像成像裝置第二實施例之第三態樣示意圖；第12圖 係為本發明之全像成像裝置第二實施例之第四態樣示意圖；第13圖 係為本發明之全像成像裝置第一實施例之第五態樣示意圖；及第14圖 係為本發明之全像成像裝置第一實施例之第六態樣示意圖。1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional full-image shooting; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional three-dimensional image reconstruction; FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of the holographic imaging method of the present invention; The figure is a first aspect of the first embodiment of the holographic imaging apparatus of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the second embodiment of the holographic imaging method of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a second aspect of the first embodiment of the holographic imaging apparatus of the present invention; FIG.Figure 8 is a schematic view showing a third aspect of the first embodiment of the holographic imaging apparatus of the present invention; and Figure 9 is a fourth aspect of the first embodiment of the holographic imaging apparatus of the present invention; A second aspect of the second embodiment of the holographic imaging apparatus of the present invention; FIG. 11 is a third aspect of the second embodiment of the holographic imaging apparatus of the present invention; A fourth aspect of the second embodiment of the holographic imaging apparatus; FIG. 13 is a fifth aspect of the first embodiment of the holographic imaging apparatus of the present invention; and FIG. 14 is a holographic imaging of the present invention. A sixth aspect of the first embodiment of the apparatus.
S11、S12‧‧‧步驟S11, S12‧‧‧ steps
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100139302ATWI501053B (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2011-10-28 | Full image imaging device and method |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| TW100139302ATWI501053B (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2011-10-28 | Full image imaging device and method |
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| TW201317723A TW201317723A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
| TWI501053Btrue TWI501053B (en) | 2015-09-21 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW100139302ATWI501053B (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2011-10-28 | Full image imaging device and method |
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