1321744 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種設置有觸摸屏之電子裝置及該電子 裝置之開啓方法。 【先前技術】 現代社會中,各種各樣之電子、電器産品進入人們之 生活和工作’一方面給人們帶來了很多方便,另一方面也 ▼來諸多困擾。例如,人們爲了便於使用個人電腦、手機 及 PDA (個人數位助理,persoI1al Digital Assistant)等電 子產品’將各類資訊,包括個人私密資訊、客戶資料等, 輸入電子産品中’需要時將相應資訊調出即可,但同時這 些^訊也存在被偷閱或竊取之潛在危機。 部分電子産品上設有開/關機鍵和鎖定/解鎖鍵,任何 人/、耑按下該鍵即可開/關或鎖定/解鎖該電子産品。當電 ^產品之主人離開電子産品時’即使其已將電子産品關閉 或鎖定,任何人均可將電子産品打開或解鎖,並操作電子 進而自由地獲取電子産品内之各種資訊。因此,該 種電子産πσ之私岔性較差,無法滿足消費者對保密性之要 求。 猶」,種採用觸摸屏之電子産品,其包括開/關機鍵、 ’疋肖鍵和觸摸屏。按-下開/關機鍵或鎖定/解鎖鍵即 ^啓/啟動觸摸屏1後根據提示按__上之數位鍵 面=碼’即可開啓或解鎖電子産品並進人用戶使用介 面。然而,該種電子産品可被一些特殊軟體破解密碼,保 7 1321744 佳;另,每次開機或解鎖都要輪入密碼,操作較爲 【發明内容】 鑒於以上内容,辟| ^, 之雷子&供1具較料純能、操作簡單 之電子裝置及該電子褒置之開啓方法實爲必要。 心y種電子裝置’其包括—顯示部件、—控制器、-控 電源,該控制芯片與電源相連,並控制電源之 二知顯不部件包括-電容式觸摸屏,觸摸屏包括依次 1之玻璃基板、導電層及線性層,線性層四周分別鑛有 *:電極,且各電極係同電位,控制器與各電極和顯示部件 :別:連’該控制器用於預設一包括觸摸屏被觸摸特定位 置、特疋時間及特定次數中至少一項資訊之開機訊號,該 控制器用於測定包括觸摸屏實際被觸摸之位置、時間及次 數之檢測訊號’進而根據比較檢測訊號與開機訊號決定是 否産生開啓該電子裝置之開機指令。 -種電子裝置之開啓方法,其包括以下步驟:⑴提 供一電子裝置’其包括依次相連之顯示部件、控制器、控 制芯2及電源,該顯示部件包括一電容式觸摸屏,其包括 依次$加之玻璃基板、導電層和線性層’線性層四周分別 鍍有-電極,且各電極係同電位,各電極與控制器分別相 連;(2)於控制器内設定開機訊號,開機訊號包括電子裝 置開啓時觸摸屏需被觸摸之特定位置、特定時間及特定次 數中至少一項資訊;(3)帶電體觸摸觸摸屏;(4)各電極 將流經其之電流之訊號傳輸給控制器;(5)控制器根據該 8 1321744 電流之訊號計算出包括觸摸位置、時間及次數之檢 號;U)控制器將檢測訊號與開機訊號比較,當訊辨 與開機訊號相符時,控制器向控似1發出開機指令。,由° 控制芯片啓動電源或解鎖觸摸屏。 相較習知技術,所述電子裝置可採用觸摸屏被觸撰之 =置、時間及次數三個參數來決定是否産生開機/解鎖指 7 ’相比于習知採用輸人密則卩—1321744 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an electronic device provided with a touch screen and an opening method of the electronic device. [Prior Art] In modern society, all kinds of electronic and electrical products have entered people's lives and work. On the one hand, it has brought a lot of convenience to people, on the other hand, it has caused many troubles. For example, in order to facilitate the use of electronic products such as personal computers, mobile phones and PDAs (persoI1al Digital Assistant), various types of information, including personal information, customer information, etc., are input into electronic products. It can be done, but at the same time there is a potential crisis of being stolen or stolen. Some electronic products have an on/off button and a lock/unlock button. Anyone/, press this button to turn on/off or lock/unlock the electronic product. When the owner of the product leaves the electronic product, even if the electronic product has been turned off or locked, anyone can open or unlock the electronic product and operate the electronic software to freely acquire various information in the electronic product. Therefore, the electronic product πσ is less private and cannot satisfy the consumer's requirements for confidentiality. Journey, an electronic product that uses a touch screen, including an on/off button, a squat button, and a touch screen. Press the -By On/Off button or the Lock/Unlock button to activate/start the touch screen 1 and press the __ digital keypad=code on the prompt to open or unlock the electronic product and enter the user interface. However, this kind of electronic products can be cracked by some special software to protect the password, and it is better to protect the 7 1321744; in addition, the password must be rotated every time you turn it on or unlocked, and the operation is more [invention] In view of the above content, the | |, Leizi & An electronic device that is relatively pure and easy to operate and a method of opening the electronic device is necessary. The electronic device 'includes a display component, a controller, a control power supply, the control chip is connected to the power source, and the second component of the control power source includes a capacitive touch screen, and the touch screen includes a glass substrate of the first order, Conductive layer and linear layer, the linear layer is surrounded by *: electrodes, and each electrode is at the same potential, the controller and each electrode and display part: Do not: even the controller is used to preset a touch screen to be touched to a specific location, The boot signal of at least one of the special time and the specific number of times, the controller is configured to determine the detection signal including the position, time and number of times the touch screen is actually touched, and further determines whether to open the electronic device according to the comparison detection signal and the boot signal. The boot command. A method for opening an electronic device, comprising the steps of: (1) providing an electronic device comprising: a display component, a controller, a control core 2 and a power source connected in series, the display component comprising a capacitive touch screen comprising: The glass substrate, the conductive layer and the linear layer are respectively plated with a -electrode around the linear layer, and each electrode is at the same potential, and each electrode is connected to the controller; (2) a boot signal is set in the controller, and the boot signal includes the electronic device being turned on. At least one of a specific position, a specific time, and a specific number of times the touch screen needs to be touched; (3) a charged touch screen; (4) each electrode transmits a signal of a current flowing through the controller to the controller; (5) control The controller calculates a check number including the touch position, time and number according to the signal of the current of 8 1321744; U) the controller compares the detection signal with the start signal, and when the signal is matched with the start signal, the controller issues a boot to the control 1 instruction. , the power is turned on by the ° control chip or the touch screen is unlocked. Compared with the prior art, the electronic device can adopt three parameters of the touch screen being touched, set, time and frequency to determine whether to generate the power on/off finger 7 ' compared to the conventional use of the input secret 卩 -
産生嶋鎖指令,可使電子裝置具有更好之:::否 另’當電子裝置處於關機或鎖定狀態時,#由觸摸觸摸屏 ^特定位置即可開啓或解鎖㈣子裝置,操作 【實施方式】 平 下面將結合附圖及較佳實施例對本發明之電子裝置 及該電子裝置之開機方法作進一步之詳細說明。 又 ,參閱圖1,該電子裝置10包括一顯示部件n、一 控制器12、一主板13及一電源14。該顯示部件^包括一 觸摸屏U1及一邊框114,該邊框ιΐ4設置於觸摸屏出 周圍,並將觸摸屏111包圍。該主板13上設有一控制々片 131 ’二般情況下,控制器12亦設於上述主板13,顯=部 件11藉由主板13與控制器12電性連接,控制芯片131 藉由主板與電源14電性連接,並可控制電源14之開 關另控制器12也可設置於顯示部件ϋ内。 請同時參閱圖2,該觸摸屏1;11爲電容式觸模屏,其 包括依次疊加之玻璃基板115、導電層ίί6、線性層U、7 及保護層118。導電層116爲鍍於玻璃基板115表面^ at〇 9 1321744 (氧化銻錫)膜層。請參閱圖3,其爲採用四邊輸入法之 觸摸屏in,線性層117四周分別鑛有一電極119,每個均 、電極119電性連接到控制器12。該電極119於導電層叫 内形成-低電壓交流電場,且各電極119係同電位,觸摸 .屏111上沒有電流通過。保護層ι18爲絕緣層,其起保護 -觸摸屏111之作用。當一帶電體(例如手指)點時, 由=人體電場之存在,導電層116與手指之間形成一輕合 籲電容。由於耗合電容隔直通交之特點,導電層ιΐ6與手指 之間有電流通過,電流從四邊之電極119流向手指,流經 四個電極119之電流強弱與手指至,_ 119之距離成正 比。控制器12從電極119接收到該電流之訊號,並藉由對 這流經四個電極之四㈤電流強弱比例之精確言十I,即可計 算出該觸摸點P之坐標值。觸摸屏U1也可採用四角輸^ 法,即電流從線性層117之四角輸入。 請參閱圖4,藉由在電子裝置1G之控制器12内之程 鲁式設置,本實施例電子裝置1〇之觸摸屏1;11可劃分爲複數 觸摸區域,當特定之區域被觸摸特定之時間、次數時,控 •制器12産生並向控制芯片131發出開啓電子裝置之^ 機指令。請參閱圖3,以觸摸屏111之一頂點作爲坐標^ 點,相交於該頂點之兩相鄰侧邊之延伸方向分別作爲=軸 及Y軸之延伸方向,其中觸摸屏U1之顯示部分在x軸方 向之長度爲L’Y軸方向之長度爲…。藉由控制器12内之 程式設置,可將觸摸屏111均分成X軸方向之長度爲L/m, Y軸方向之長度爲W/n之複數區域(m=1,2,3\ 丄/44 11=1,2,3,4……)’本實施例中m=n=3,觸摸屏li;[被均分爲 九個區域。對每一區域而言’只要該區域内之任一位置被 觸摸’即視爲該區域被觸摸’且當二區域被同時觸摸到時, 視爲二區域皆未被龍。可㈣解,該觸摸屏山也可被 d刀爲4個或4個以上之區域,其主要依據觸碰物與觸摸 屏111之大小決定,每一區域之面積應當比觸碰物之面積 要大。 、請同時參閱圖5,本發明還提供該電子裝置1〇之開啓 ^法。首先,提供上述電子裝置1〇。電子裝置1〇之控制 器12中設定開啓電子裝置1〇之開機訊號,即在控制器u 内設定觸摸屏111被觸摸之位置、時収次數之資訊,當 然,也可僅預設上述三個參數中任意一個或任意兩個相、: 合之資訊。該電子裝置10開機時,觸摸電子裝置ι〇之觸 摸屏111 ’ V電層116與手指之間形成耦合電容,導電層 116與手指之間有電流通過’電流從四邊之電極119流向 手指,控制器12接收到該電流之訊號,其根據各電流強弱 計算出該被職點之坐標值,並根據電流之有無計算出觸 摸之時間及次數’從而得到—包括實際觸摸位置、時間及 次數之檢測訊號。然後,控制器12將檢測訊號與預先設定 之開機訊號比較,即將實際觸摸位置、時間及次數與上述 »又定之觸摸位置、時間及次數比較。當檢測訊號包含之觸 摸位置、時間及次數之資訊與開機訊號包含之觸摸之位 置、時間及次數之資訊相符時,控制器12向電子裝置1〇 之控制芯片131發出開機指令,該控制芯片131收到開機 11 丄/44 # 7後°動電源14 ’從而使該電子裝置1G開機;當檢 測訊號包含之觸禮/ φ 觸摸位置、時間及次數之資訊與開機訊號包 3之摸之位置、時間及次數之資訊不符時,控制器12 不産生開機指令,電子1置10不開機,由此起到保密之作 用。 ”以下舉例說明開機情況,用戶於控制器12中設定該 __置10之開機訊號爲:同時觸摸1111區域和1112區 *"且母-人之觸摸時間均爲3秒。當in;[和m3 區域同時被觸摸=:欠,且每次觸摸時間達到3秒、,控制器 12,據-Γ過電極119之電流計算出包含該觸摸位置、時間 及次數貧訊之檢測訊號,並與控制器12内之開機訊號比 較’得出觸摸位置不符合之結論,故控制器12不産生開機 指令,電子裝置1()不開機。當仙和1112區域同時被觸 ,三次’且第三次觸摸時間爲2秒,控制器12計算比較後, 得出時間不符合結論,控制器12不産生開機指令,電子裝 置不開機。當1111區域和1112區域同時被觸摸兩次, 且,次觸摸時間達到3秒’控制器12計算比較後得出次數 不捋合結論,控制器12不産生開機指令,電子装置1〇不 開σ也就疋°兒,,、要控制器12得到之檢測訊號與開機訊 號包含之觸摸位置、時間和次數資訊中有任意一項不符 合,控制器12即不産生開機指令。當llu區域和ιιι2區 域被同時觸摸三次,且每次之觸摸時間均達到3秒,控制 器12計算並比較後,得出符合結論,控制器以產生開機 指令,電子裝置10開機。 12 1321744 J以理解’可於控制器12内設定一觸摸位置、時間 及=數不同於電子裝置1G開機之解鎖開機訊號,電子裝置 處於待機狀態而鎖定時,除需要觸摸之觸摸位置、時間 及次數不同外’該f子裝置1G之解鎖方法與上述電子 ίο之開機方法相同。根據不同需要,控制器12内 設=開機訊號’這種情況下,電子裝置1〇開機和解鎖時 之觸摸位置、時間及次數相同。3,本說明書 解鎖均視爲開啓電子裝置。 機和 =上所述’本㈣符合發料利要件,爰依法 所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例 案技藝之人士,在援依本案發明精神所作之等紗 掷或變化,皆應包含於以下之中請專利範圍内。 - 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本發明電子裝置之示意圖; 圖3是圖i所示電容式觸摸屏之工作原理示意圖; 圖4是圖1所示顯示部件之觸摸屏之分區示意圖; 圖5是圖1所示電子裝置開啓方法 主要元件符號說明】 之流程圖。 電子裝置 10 顯示部件 11 觸摸屏 111 區域 Ull、1112、 邊框 114 玻璃基板 115 導電層 116 線性層 117 保護層 118 電極 119 圖2是圖1所示電容式觸摸屏之結構示意圖; 13 1321744 控制 器 12 主板 13 控制 芯片 131 電源 14The shackle command can be generated to make the electronic device better::: No other 'When the electronic device is in the off state or locked state, # can be turned on or unlocked by touching the touch screen ^ specific position, (4) sub-device, operation [embodiment] The electronic device of the present invention and the booting method of the electronic device will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. Moreover, referring to FIG. 1, the electronic device 10 includes a display component n, a controller 12, a motherboard 13, and a power source 14. The display unit ^ includes a touch screen U1 and a frame 114 disposed around the touch screen and surrounding the touch screen 111. The main board 13 is provided with a control chip 131. In the normal case, the controller 12 is also disposed on the main board 13. The display unit 11 is electrically connected to the controller 12 through the main board 13, and the control chip 131 is powered by the main board and the power supply. The 14 is electrically connected and can control the switch of the power source 14. The controller 12 can also be disposed in the display unit 。. Referring to FIG. 2 at the same time, the touch screen 1; 11 is a capacitive touch screen comprising a glass substrate 115, a conductive layer λ, a linear layer U, 7 and a protective layer 118 which are sequentially stacked. The conductive layer 116 is plated on the surface of the glass substrate 115. Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a touch screen in which a four-sided input method is used. Each of the linear layers 117 is respectively provided with an electrode 119 , and each of the electrodes 119 is electrically connected to the controller 12 . The electrode 119 forms a low-voltage alternating electric field in the conductive layer, and each electrode 119 is at the same potential, and no current flows through the screen 111. The protective layer ι 18 is an insulating layer which functions as a protection touch screen 111. When a charged body (e.g., a finger) is clicked, a light-combining capacitance is formed between the conductive layer 116 and the finger by the presence of the electric field of the human body. Due to the characteristics of the self-contained capacitance, the current between the conductive layer ι6 and the finger passes, the current flows from the four-sided electrode 119 to the finger, and the current flowing through the four electrodes 119 is proportional to the distance from the finger to the _119. The controller 12 receives the signal of the current from the electrode 119, and calculates the coordinate value of the touch point P by accurately calculating the ratio of the current (four) currents flowing through the four electrodes. The touch screen U1 can also adopt a four-corner method, that is, current is input from the four corners of the linear layer 117. Referring to FIG. 4, the touch screen 1; 11 of the electronic device 1 of the present embodiment can be divided into a plurality of touch areas when a specific area is touched by a specific time in the controller 12 of the electronic device 1G. At the time of the number, the controller 12 generates and sends a command to the control chip 131 to turn on the electronic device. Referring to FIG. 3, one of the vertices of the touch screen 111 is used as a coordinate point, and the extending directions of two adjacent sides intersecting the vertex are respectively extended directions of the =axis and the Y axis, wherein the display portion of the touch screen U1 is in the x-axis direction. The length is the length of the L'Y axis direction. By the program setting in the controller 12, the touch screen 111 can be divided into a plurality of areas in which the length of the X-axis direction is L/m, and the length of the Y-axis direction is W/n (m=1, 2, 3\ 丄/44 11=1, 2, 3, 4...) 'In this embodiment, m=n=3, touch screen li; [is divided into nine regions. For each area, 'any area in the area is touched' is considered to be touched by the area' and when the two areas are touched simultaneously, it is considered that the two areas are not touched by the dragon. According to the (4) solution, the touch screen mountain can also be d-knife into 4 or more areas, which is mainly determined according to the size of the touch object and the touch screen 111, and the area of each area should be larger than the area of the touch object. Please refer to FIG. 5 at the same time, and the invention also provides an opening method of the electronic device. First, the above electronic device 1 is provided. The controller 12 of the electronic device 1 is configured to turn on the power-on signal of the electronic device 1 , that is, set the information of the position touched by the touch screen 111 and the number of times of receiving the time in the controller u. Of course, only the above three parameters may be preset. Any one or any two of the phases,: the information. When the electronic device 10 is turned on, the touch screen 111' of the touch device 111' forms a coupling capacitance between the V electrical layer 116 and the finger, and a current flows between the conductive layer 116 and the finger through the 'current from the four-side electrode 119 to the finger, the controller 12 receiving the signal of the current, calculating the coordinate value of the employed point according to each current intensity, and calculating the time and number of touches according to the presence or absence of the current, thereby obtaining a detection signal including the actual touch position, time and number of times . Then, the controller 12 compares the detection signal with a preset start signal, that is, compares the actual touch position, time and number with the above-mentioned fixed touch position, time and number of times. When the information of the touch position, time and frequency included in the detection signal matches the information of the position, time and frequency of the touch included in the boot signal, the controller 12 issues a power-on command to the control chip 131 of the electronic device 1 , and the control chip 131 After the power is turned on 11 丄 / 44 # 7 ° ° power supply 14 ' thus the electronic device 1G is turned on; when the detection signal contains the touch / φ touch position, time and number of times and the position of the boot signal package 3, When the information of the time and the number of times does not match, the controller 12 does not generate the power-on command, and the electronic 1 is set to 10 and does not turn on, thereby playing the role of confidentiality. The following example illustrates the booting situation. The user sets the boot signal of the __set 10 in the controller 12 to: simultaneously touch the 1111 area and the 1112 area*" and the mother-person touch time is 3 seconds. When in; And the m3 area is touched at the same time =: owed, and each touch time reaches 3 seconds, the controller 12 calculates a detection signal including the touch position, time and number of times according to the current flowing through the electrode 119, and The start signal in the controller 12 compares 'the conclusion that the touch position does not match, so the controller 12 does not generate the power-on command, and the electronic device 1() does not turn on. When the Xian and 1112 areas are touched simultaneously, three times and the third time The touch time is 2 seconds, after the controller 12 calculates the comparison, it is found that the time does not meet the conclusion, the controller 12 does not generate the power-on command, and the electronic device does not turn on. When the 1111 area and the 1112 area are touched twice at the same time, and the touch time is When the controller 12 calculates and compares the number of times, the controller 12 does not produce a conclusion that the controller 12 does not generate the power-on command, and the electronic device 1 does not open the σ, and the controller 12 obtains the detection signal and Boot signal package If any of the touch position, time and frequency information does not match, the controller 12 does not generate the power-on command. When the llu area and the ιιι area are touched three times at the same time, and each touch time reaches 3 seconds, the controller 12 After calculation and comparison, the conclusion is reached, the controller generates a power-on command, and the electronic device 10 is powered on. 12 1321744 J understands that 'a touch position, time, and number can be set in the controller 12 different from the electronic device 1G. The unlocking signal is unlocked, and when the electronic device is in the standby state and locked, the unlocking method of the f sub-device 1G is the same as the starting method of the electronic ίο except for the touch position, time and number of times that need to be touched. According to different needs, the controller 12 In the case of the built-in = power-on signal, the touch position, time and number of times when the electronic device 1 is turned on and unlocked are the same. 3. The unlocking of this manual is regarded as turning on the electronic device. The machine and the above-mentioned 'this (four) match The essentials of the issue, which are only those of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are in accordance with the spirit of the invention. The throwing or changing should be included in the following patents. - [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the electronic device of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the working principle of the capacitive touch panel shown in Fig. i; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a touch screen of the display unit shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a main component symbol of the electronic device opening method shown in FIG. 1. Electronic device 10 display unit 11 touch screen 111 area U11, 1112, frame 114 glass substrate 115 Conductive layer 116 Linear layer 117 Protective layer 118 Electrode 119 Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the capacitive touch screen shown in Figure 1; 13 1321744 Controller 12 Main board 13 Control chip 131 Power supply 14
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