TW202036381A - Active life keeper without power supply and method of use thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is configured to put personal medicines in a non-power life saving device embedded with a RFID tag based on the characteristics of short-distance transmission of information of the RFID and NFC technology. When a patient falls on the road and a passerby or a medical staff approaches the patient who fell on the road, the NFC function of the mobile phone will be activated to directly read and display the patient information and the medication instruction information containing important personal drugs (such as nitroglycerin, insulin, glycogen, etc.) recorded in the RFID tag, so as to increase the chance that the patient who fell on the road can get immediate emergency treatment when encountering the emergency.

Description

Translated fromChinese

無電力救援裝置及其使用方法No-power rescue device and its use method

本發明是關於一種無電力救援裝置及其使用方法，特別是有關於一種利用 RFID 與 NFC 技術協助路倒病人立刻即時緊急處置的無電力救援裝置及其使用方法。The present invention relates to a non-powered rescue device and its use method, in particular to a non-powered rescue device that utilizes RFID and NFC technology to assist road-falling patients with immediate emergency treatment and its use method.

路倒的情形常見於患有心臟疾病或血糖疾病的患者身上，此時若能即時施予緊急的處置，將可爭取黃金救命時間，大幅改善治療後的復原情況。但是若路倒病人的意識不清甚至已經陷入昏迷，一般身旁的路人只能緊急通報警察或救護單位，或者雖然救護單位即時趕抵現場，仍需待醫護人員查明其路倒原因才能給予治療，如此皆可能錯失了緊急處置的良機。Road fall is common in patients suffering from heart disease or blood sugar disease. If emergency treatment can be given immediately at this time, it will be able to fight for golden life-saving time and greatly improve the recovery after treatment. However, if a road-falling patient is unconscious or even has fallen into a coma, passers-by can only urgently report to the police or ambulance unit, or although the ambulance unit rushes to the scene immediately, the medical staff still needs to find out the cause of the road-falling before giving it. Treatment, this may miss the opportunity for emergency treatment.

RFID (Radio Frequency Identification，無線射頻辨識)的技術，早已廣泛的應用在我們日常生活中，小至搭乘大眾運輸工具時使用的交通儲值卡 (例如悠遊卡)，用於門禁控管的門禁卡，紀錄動物身分資訊的「寵物晶片」，商店貨品上的防盜晶片，大至應用在生產、物流、跟蹤、資產管理。RFID 標籤中可以存入特定的資訊，並且在藉由電磁力供給能源後，以無線電波傳遞內含的資訊至讀取器中。RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology has long been widely used in our daily lives, as small as transportation stored-value cards (such as leisure cards) used in public transportation, and access cards used for access control , The "pet chip" that records the identity information of animals, and the anti-theft chip on store goods can be used in production, logistics, tracking, and asset management. Specific information can be stored in the RFID tag, and after the energy is supplied by electromagnetic force, the contained information is transmitted to the reader by radio waves.

NFC (Near Field Communication，近距離無線通訊)的技術是以 RFID 的技術為基礎加以延伸發展出來的，NFC 在數公分（通常是15公分以內）距離之間於 13.56MHz 頻率範圍內運作，通過射頻信號自動識別目標對象並獲取相關數據，任意兩個設備接近而不需要透過纜線的接插，就可以實現任意兩個無線設備間的資訊交換、內容訪問、服務交換。NFC (Near Field Communication) technology is developed based on RFID technology. NFC operates in the 13.56MHz frequency range between several centimeters (usually within 15 centimeters). The signal automatically recognizes the target object and obtains relevant data. When any two devices are close to each other without the need for cable connection, information exchange, content access, and service exchange between any two wireless devices can be realized.

NFC 技術相對於 RFID 技術來說，NFC 具有距離近、帶寬高、能耗低等特點，現今的行動數位裝置中，NFC 已經成為一種近距離連接的通用協定，大多數的智慧型手持裝置例如智慧型手表、手機或平板電腦等，皆內建有 NFC 晶片的單元，此 NFC 晶片除了可運行 NFC 既有的功能外，可以當作 RFID 標籤使用，也可以當作 RFID 讀取器，用作讀取 RFID 標籤內含之數據。Compared with RFID technology, NFC technology has the characteristics of short distance, high bandwidth, and low energy consumption. In today's mobile digital devices, NFC has become a general protocol for short-distance connections. Most smart handheld devices such as smart Watches, mobile phones or tablet computers, etc., all have a built-in unit with an NFC chip. In addition to running the existing functions of NFC, this NFC chip can be used as an RFID tag, or as an RFID reader for reading Take the data contained in the RFID tag.

諸如中華民國公告第 I509577 號專利，揭露一種「協尋系統」，其係包含一種利用配置有 NFC 或 RFID 電子標籤之可攜式協尋裝置，透過一感應裝置感應電子標籤以發送協尋訊號，藉此能方便且快速通報協尋中心，以協助失智老人返回家中。For example, the Republic of China Announcement No. I509577 patent discloses a "assistance search system", which includes a portable search device equipped with an NFC or RFID electronic tag, and a sensor device senses the electronic tag to send the search signal. In this way, it is convenient and quick to notify the assistance center to assist the dementia elderly to return home.

或是中華民國公告第 M532065 號專利，係揭露一種「防走失救援裝置」，其係包含有一可儲存有使用者基本資訊及醫療資訊之 NFC 電子裝置，並藉一內包含有一可感測 NFC 之感測單元及網路單元之行動裝置，讀取該 NFC 電子裝置內之訊息，並將該訊息透過顯示螢幕顯示。當發現失智老人或遇到災難發生以及兒童或寵物走失的時候，提供一般民眾、警務人員或災難急救人員，用行動裝置讀取 NFC 電子裝置內的資訊，再依據讀取的資訊，做出最佳的判斷與處置。Or the Republic of China Announcement No. M532065 Patent, which discloses an "anti-lost rescue device", which contains an NFC electronic device that can store basic user information and medical information, and also contains an NFC-sensing device. The mobile device of the sensing unit and the network unit reads the message in the NFC electronic device and displays the message on the display screen. When an elderly person with dementia is found, a disaster occurs, and a child or pet is missing, provide the general public, police personnel or disaster emergency personnel to read the information in the NFC electronic device with a mobile device, and then make a decision based on the read information The best judgment and disposal.

然而上述發明內容皆有其未竟完備之處，當路倒情況發生時，路倒病人身旁的路人或即時趕抵現場的醫護人員仍須耗費時間查明其路倒原因，才能給予意識不清或失去意識的路倒病人協助，無法立即採取緊急處置的措施，把握黃金救援時間。創作人有鑒於前述缺點，進一步改良習知 NFC 或 RFID 技術運用於緊急情況之特性，創作本發明。However, the content of the above invention is not complete. When a road fall occurs, the passerby beside the road falling patient or the medical staff who immediately arrives at the scene still need to spend time to find out the cause of the road fall in order to be unconscious. Or the unconscious road fell victim to assist, unable to immediately take emergency measures and grasp the golden rescue time. In view of the aforementioned shortcomings, the creator further improved the characteristics of conventional NFC or RFID technology used in emergency situations and created the present invention.

本發明的目的在於提供一種無需電源之穿戴式救援裝置及其使用方法，其可利用 RFID 與 NFC 技術協助路倒病人立刻即時進行緊急處置。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wearable rescue device that does not require a power source and a method of use thereof, which can use RFID and NFC technologies to assist road-falling patients in immediate emergency treatment.

為達成上述目的，本案係提供一種無電力救援裝置，其包括一容置單元，其中該容置單元設置於該無電力救援裝置內，一 RFID 標籤，其中該 RFID 標籤包埋於該無電力救援裝置中，以及一連結部，其中該連結部設置於該無電力救援裝置之外側。In order to achieve the above objective, this case provides a non-powered rescue device, which includes a accommodating unit, wherein the accommodating unit is arranged in the non-powered rescue device, and an RFID tag, wherein the RFID tag is embedded in the non-powered rescue device In the device, and a connecting part, wherein the connecting part is arranged on the outer side of the non-electric rescue device.

在某些具體實施例中，所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該容置單元內可放置一至少一藥品。In some embodiments, in the non-powered rescue device, at least one medicine can be placed in the containing unit.

在某些具體實施例中，所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該 RFID 標籤內載有裝置持有人之資訊。In some embodiments, in the non-powered rescue device, the RFID tag contains the information of the device owner.

在某些具體實施例中，所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該 RFID 標籤更進一步內載該至少一藥品之用藥指示。In some embodiments, in the non-powered rescue device, the RFID tag further contains a medication instruction of the at least one medicine.

在某些具體實施例中，所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該 RFID 標籤為被至少一 NFC 裝置直接讀取之被動式電子標籤。In some embodiments, in the non-powered rescue device, the RFID tag is a passive electronic tag that is directly read by at least one NFC device.

在某些具體實施例中，所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該 NFC 裝置為可顯示資訊之手持式裝置。In some embodiments, in the non-powered rescue device, the NFC device is a handheld device that can display information.

在某些具體實施例中，所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該可顯示資訊之手持式裝置包含但不限於手機、智慧型手機、平板電腦、智慧手錶、筆記型電腦、個人數位助理。In some embodiments, the non-powered rescue device, wherein the handheld device that can display information includes, but is not limited to, mobile phones, smart phones, tablets, smart watches, laptops, and personal digital assistants.

在某些具體實施例中，所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該無電力救援裝置為項鍊頭，透過該連結部與項鍊鍊條連結。In some embodiments, the non-powered rescue device, wherein the non-powered rescue device is a necklace head, which is connected to the necklace chain through the connecting portion.

在某些具體實施例中，所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該無電力救援裝置為拉鍊頭或鈕扣頭，透過該連結部裝設至衣物或隨身配件上。In some embodiments, the non-powered rescue device, wherein the non-powered rescue device is a zipper head or a button head, which is installed on clothing or personal accessories through the connecting portion.

本案亦提供所述無電力救援裝置的使用方法，其包含步驟一，預先將裝置持有人之資訊以及藥品用藥指示之資訊寫入 RFID 標籤中；步驟二，於容置單元中放置至少一供裝置持有人使用之藥品；步驟三，當一 NFC 裝置進入 RFID 標籤之訊號範圍內，該 RFID 標籤之資訊可自動由該 NFC 裝置直接讀取並顯示；以及步驟四，依據該 RFID 標籤之資訊協助該無電力救援裝置持有人使用該容置單元內放置之藥品。This case also provides a method for using the non-powered rescue device, which includes step one, pre-writing the information of the device holder and the information of the medication instructions into the RFID tag; step two, placing at least one supply in the containing unit Medicines used by the device holder; step three, when an NFC device enters the signal range of the RFID tag, the information of the RFID tag can be automatically read and displayed by the NFC device directly; and step four, based on the information of the RFID tag Assist the holder of the non-electric rescue device to use the medicine placed in the containing unit.

本案得藉由以下圖式與實施方式說明而更易於讓在此領域具通常知識者瞭解本案的精神。This case can be explained by the following diagrams and implementation methods to make it easier for those with ordinary knowledge in this field to understand the spirit of the case.

有關於本案所揭示的其他技術內容、特點與功效，在以下配合參考圖式的較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚的呈現。The other technical content, features and effects disclosed in this case will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings.

請參閱圖 1，其為本案的無電力救援裝置之一實施例配置示意圖，其中無電力救援裝置為一項鍊頭，容置單元 11 可放置供裝置持有人使用之藥品 14，RFID 標籤 12 包埋於無電力救援裝置中，另連結部 13 獨立設置於無電力救援裝置之一側，透過此連結部 13 可將無電力救援裝置與項鍊鍊條連結。Please refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of the configuration of an embodiment of the non-powered rescue device in this case, in which the non-powered rescue device is a chain head, and theaccommodating unit 11 can placemedicines 14 andRFID tags 12 packages for the device holder Buried in the non-powered rescue device, the other connectingportion 13 is independently arranged on one side of the non-powered rescue device, through which the non-powered rescue device can be connected with the necklace chain.

請參閱圖 2，其為本案的無電力救援裝置之一實施例配置示意圖，其中無電力救援裝置為一拉鍊頭，容置單元 21 可放置供裝置持有人使用之藥品 24，RFID 標籤 22 包埋於無電力救援裝置中，另連結部 23 獨立設置於無電力救援裝置之一側，透過此連結部 23 可將無電力救援裝置裝設至持有人之衣物或隨身配件上。Please refer to Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of the configuration of an embodiment of the non-powered rescue device in this case, where the non-powered rescue device is a zipper puller, and theaccommodating unit 21 can placemedicines 24 andRFID tags 22 for the device holder. Buried in the non-powered rescue device, the other connectingportion 23 is independently arranged on one side of the non-powered rescue device, through this connectingportion 23, the non-powered rescue device can be installed on the wearer's clothing or personal accessories.

請參閱圖 3，其為本案的無電力救援裝置之一實施例配置示意圖，其中無電力救援裝置為一鈕扣頭，容置單元 31 可放置供裝置持有人使用之藥品 34，RFID 標籤 32 包埋於無電力救援裝置中，另連結部 33 獨立設置於無電力救援裝置之一側，透過此連結部 33 可將無電力救援裝置裝設至持有人之衣物或隨身配件上。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of the configuration of an embodiment of the non-powered rescue device in this case, where the non-powered rescue device is a button head, and theaccommodating unit 31 can placedrugs 34 for the device holder and 32 packages of RFID tags. Buried in the non-powered rescue device, the other connectingportion 33 is independently arranged on one side of the non-powered rescue device, through thisconnection portion 33, the non-powered rescue device can be installed on the wearer's clothing or personal accessories.

請參閱圖 4，其為本案的無電力救援裝置之使用步驟流程圖，步驟 41 為預先將裝置持有人之資訊以及藥品用藥指示之資訊寫入 RFID 標籤中；步驟 42 於容置單元中放置至少一供裝置持有人使用之藥品；步驟 43 為發生路倒情況時，路人或醫護人員之 NFC 裝置進入路倒病人無電力救援裝置之 RFID 標籤訊號範圍內，該 RFID 標籤之資訊可自動由該 NFC 裝置直接讀取並顯示；以及步驟 44 為路人或醫護人員可依據該 RFID 標籤之資訊協助該無電力救援裝置持有人立刻即時使用該容置單元內放置之藥品。Please refer to Figure 4, which is a flow chart of the steps in the use of the non-powered rescue device in this case.Step 41 is to write the information of the device holder and the information of the medication instructions into the RFID tag in advance;Step 42 is placed in the accommodating unit At least one medicine for the device holder; Step 43: When a road fall occurs, the NFC device of a passerby or medical staff enters the range of the RFID tag signal of the road fall patient's non-electric rescue device, and the information of the RFID tag can be automatically transferred The NFC device directly reads and displays; andstep 44 is that passers-by or medical personnel can assist the holder of the non-powered rescue device to immediately use the medicine placed in the containing unit based on the information of the RFID tag.

本發明已透過上述的實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何熟悉此一技術領域具有通常知識者，在瞭解本發明前述的技術特徵及實施例的情況下，當可在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內作些許的更動與潤飾，因此本發明的專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The present invention has been disclosed above through the above-mentioned embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this technical field with ordinary knowledge can understand the aforementioned technical features and embodiments of the present invention. Some changes and modifications are made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of patent protection of the present invention shall be subject to the definition of the scope of patent application attached to this specification.

11:容置單元12:RFID 標籤13:連結部14:藥品21:容置單元22:RFID 標籤23:連結部24:藥品31:容置單元32:RFID 標籤33:連結部34:藥品41、42、43、44:步驟11: containing unit12: RFID tag13: Connection part14: Medicines21: containing unit22: RFID tag23: Connection24: Medicines31: containing unit32: RFID tag33: Connection34:Medicines41, 42, 43, 44: steps

圖1係本創作之一實施例示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of this creation.

圖2係本創作之另一實施例示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of this creation.

圖3係本創作之另一實施例示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of this creation.

圖4係本創作之使用方法步驟流程圖。Figure 4 is a flow chart of the method of use of this creation.

11:容置單元11: containing unit

12:RFID標籤12: RFID tag

13:連結部13: Connection part

14:藥品14: Medicines

Claims (10)

Translated fromChinese

一種無電力救援裝置，包括：一容置單元，其中該容置單元設置於該無電力救援裝置內；一 RFID 標籤，其中該 RFID 標籤包埋於該無電力救援裝置中；以及一連結部，其中該連結部設置於該無電力救援裝置之外側。A rescue device without power, including:A accommodating unit, wherein the accommodating unit is arranged in the non-power rescue device;An RFID tag, wherein the RFID tag is embedded in the non-powered rescue device; andA connecting part, wherein the connecting part is arranged on the outer side of the non-electric rescue device.如申請專利範圍第 1 項所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該容置單元內可放置一至少一藥品。In the non-electric rescue device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, at least one medicine can be placed in the containing unit.如申請專利範圍第 1 項所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該 RFID 標籤內載有裝置持有人之資訊。Such as the non-electric rescue device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, where the RFID tag contains the information of the device owner.如申請專利範圍第 3 項所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該 RFID 標籤更進一步內載該至少一藥品之用藥指示。Such as the non-electric rescue device described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the RFID tag further contains the medication instruction of the at least one medicine.如申請專利範圍第 1 項所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該 RFID 標籤為被至少一 NFC 裝置直接讀取之被動式電子標籤。For the non-electric rescue device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the RFID tag is a passive electronic tag that is directly read by at least one NFC device.如申請專利範圍第 5 項所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該 NFC 裝置為可顯示資訊之手持式裝置。Such as the non-powered rescue device described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the NFC device is a handheld device that can display information.如申請專利範圍第 6 項所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該可顯示資訊之手持式裝置包含但不限於手機、智慧型手機、平板電腦、智慧手錶、筆記型電腦、個人數位助理。For example, the non-electric rescue device described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the handheld device that can display information includes but is not limited to mobile phones, smart phones, tablets, smart watches, notebook computers, and personal digital assistants.如申請專利範圍第 1 項所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該無電力救援裝置為項鍊頭，透過該連結部與項鍊鍊條連結。Such as the non-powered rescue device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the non-powered rescue device is a necklace head, which is connected to the necklace chain through the connecting portion.如申請專利範圍第 1 項所述之無電力救援裝置，其中該無電力救援裝置為拉鍊頭或鈕扣頭，透過該連結部裝設至衣物或隨身配件上。For example, the non-powered rescue device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the non-powered rescue device is a zipper head or a button head, which is installed on clothing or personal accessories through the connecting part.一種如申請專利範圍第 1-10 項所述無電力救援裝置的使用方法，其包含：步驟一，預先將一裝置持有人之資訊以及藥品用藥指示之資訊寫入一 RFID 標籤中；步驟二，於一容置單元中放置一至少一供裝置持有人使用之藥品；步驟三，當一 NFC 裝置進入該 RFID 標籤之訊號範圍內，該 RFID 標籤之資訊可自動由該 NFC 裝置直接讀取並顯示；以及步驟四，依據該 RFID 標籤之資訊協助該無電力救援裝置持有人使用該容置單元內放置之藥品。A method for using the non-electric rescue device described in items 1-10 of the scope of patent application, which includes:Step 1: Write the information of a device holder and the information of medication instructions into an RFID tag in advance;Step 2: Place at least one medicine for the device holder in a containing unit;Step 3: When an NFC device enters the signal range of the RFID tag, the information of the RFID tag can be automatically read and displayed by the NFC device directly; andStep 4: Assist the holder of the non-electric rescue device to use the medicine placed in the containing unit according to the information of the RFID tag.

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