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TW201201571A - Resolution adjustment method - Google Patents

Resolution adjustment method
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Publication number
TW201201571A
TW201201571ATW99119980ATW99119980ATW201201571ATW 201201571 ATW201201571 ATW 201201571ATW 99119980 ATW99119980 ATW 99119980ATW 99119980 ATW99119980 ATW 99119980ATW 201201571 ATW201201571 ATW 201201571A
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Taiwan
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resolution
image
amount
adjusting
degree
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TW99119980A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI424738B (en
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Hsiu-Hung Pien
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Altek Corp
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Abstract

A resolution adjustment method, which is applied to an image retrieval apparatus and which is to decide the resolution during image storage through the number of objects in the analyzed and retrieved image, thereby effectively saving resources. Thus, through the amount of objects in the analyzed and retrieved image and comparing the object amount with one or more than one threshold values, the present invention can be used to judge whether the retrieved image needs to be zoomed in or out, or whether the resolution of the image retrieval apparatus needs to be modulated down.

Description

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201201571 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明側於-種影像處理方法,特別是—麟析度的調整 方法。 【先前技術】 隨著數位相機的發展’使得攝影不再是昂貴㈣# ^使用者 可以隨意的拍攝所要的影像,用以記錄值得紀念的一刻或景象。 • 在進行_時’―般使用者都希望職制的照片是清晰可 見的。所以’在拍攝目標物(可以是風景、人物或物品)時,對 於目=物的焦距與亮度都要調整適當,才能拍到滿意的照片。 著科技的進步’數位相機多半提供有自動設錢像參數的 功能。-般來講,數_機觸目標物計算出適當的攝像參數。 在拍攝侍的影像的解析度上,還是只能由使用者於拍照前自 行透過數位相機所提供相騎單來進行調整。 —^'使帛者未變更解析度設定,此時針對每種場合、每種主題、 或每個主角所拍攝得的影像都會具有相同解析度。 ;數位相機的儲存空間有限,當解析度設定較高時,可拍 像張數貞彳會相對較少。並且,於事後整理時,常會發現有 許夕取之無用、棄之可惜的照片被留下來佔據了館存資源,例如: 相機上的記倍本 ^ 心卞、電腦上的硬碟、燒錄光碟或網路上的個人相薄。 反之’ t為了節省儲存空間的空間,而選擇使用較低的解析 度時,則會犧牲了好照>1的細節。 - 為了不遺漏任何細節,選擇使用最高解析度時,效果次等、 201201571 車乂差或極差的,¾片,則會較無或極無價_佔據了相機儲存媒體 的空間,大大影響了可拍張數。 【發明内容】 雲於以上關題,本發明提供—種練度_整方法,藉由 解決習知技術所存在的—個衫個問題。 本發明所揭露之解析度_整方法,其_於—影像擁取裝 置。此影像嫌裝置包括—攝像模組與-儲存單it。 、 首先’利_像模蝴取具有第—解析度的影像 取得之影射_件4。 祈彌 $後’將分析得的物件量與—個或多個巧檻值相比。 备分析得的物件量小於—個❹個n檻值時,相應小於的 檻值將影像的解析度;或者,將影像操取裝置的解析度從第一解 ^度調低為第二解析度’並重新她具有第二解析度的影像。然 4將具有第二解析度的影像儲存在儲存單元中。 田讀得的物件量大於鱗於所有門檻斜,將具 析度的影像儲存在儲存單元中。 μ影像中的物件量可透過先執行邊緣化程序,以將擷取得之巧 化,計算邊緣化後之影像中圖塊的數量錢緣成份的: 量,藉以將計算得_塊量錢緣成分的含f作為物件量。 根據本㈣之解析度的娜方法可剌於—影賴取裝置, j透過分析得的影像中物件❹寡來決定影像儲存時 :二即’敏是魏放擷取得㈣誠是狀衫概影 裝置的解析,進而有效地利用健存資源。 ° 201201571 以;^^關於本發㈣容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明係用 不朝^、解釋本發明之精神盘原理, :、 範圍更進—步之解釋。.....&供本發明之專利申請 【實施方式】 根據本㈣之騎度的難方村應驗—景彡侧取裝置, ^透過分析擷取得的影像幅件的多寡來決定影像儲存時的 擷取二^是否縮放擷取得的影像或是判定是否調低影像 置可μ 進而有效地利用儲存資源。其中,影像祿取裝 可為數位城、數_f彡機或具_賴組的電子裝置(例如: 手機或電腦等)。 請參照「第1圖」,影像擷取&置i⑻可包括:攝像模組ιι〇、 儲存單元13〇和處理單元⑼。攝像模組11〇包括鏡頭组⑴和感 光元件114。 鏡頭組112用以調整對被攝物之焦距。 感光元件114對應鏡頭、组112而設置。感光元件ιΐ4可透過 鏡頭組m接收相應於目標物及其週遭景色的光訊號,並根據所 接收到的光纖轉換絲位景彡像的電滅以得咖應於目標物的 影像。換言之,感光元件114可經由綱組112擷取取景晝面的 影像。 處理單元15〇電性連接於感光元件1M與儲存單元13〇。處理 單元150可控制鏡頭組112和感光元件114的運作,並將擷取到 的影像儲存於儲存單元130中。 於此,處理單元150還可分析擷取到的影像的物件量並根據 201201571 娜到的讀馳件量選紐軸整娜綱雜轉析度 像掘取裝置的解析度的設定。 Ί、’ 換5之’根據本發明之解析度_整方法可时體或初 式實現在影像擷取裝置⑽上。即,用以實施根據本發明之解^ 度的破方法之-程式碼可以儲存於影像榻取裳置中 影像操取裝置100的處理單元15〇讀取並執行儲存的程式石馬,以 使景y像榻取裝置1GG鋪·根據本㈣之騎度_整方法。 。其中’處理單疋150可由一個或多個處理器,例如:數位訊 號處理器(digital signal p職贈;Dsp)等,實現。儲存單元⑽ 可由-個或多個儲存器實現。儲存器可為非揮發性記憶體或 發性記憶體。 /於此,進行分的影像可為預覽影像或為拍攝影像。預覽影像 係指影像褐取裝置膽於預覽階段或對焦階段中所擷取到的影 像拍攝〜像係心影像摘取裝置1〇〇於拍攝階段所揭取到的影像。 一般來說’影像操取裝置的運作可區分為預覽階段(We VleW)、對焦階段(aut0 focusing)與拍攝階段。 預覽階段是指使用者觀影像練裝置的朗鍵之前的 時刻。於預覽階段中’使用者可透過影像操取裝置丨⑻的顯示器 (圖中未示)預覽取景畫面。 對焦階段是指使用者在半按影像祿取裝置的快門鍵的時 刻。顿焦階段中,影像擷取裝置1〇〇會以取景畫面中的標的物 中之個或多個作為目標物,並調整鏡頭組i 12與目標物的物距, 並且使用者可透過影像掏取裝置1〇〇的顯示器(圖中未示)預覽 201201571 對焦後(即,物距調整完成後)的取景晝面。 • 拍攝階段是指使用者全按下影像擷取裝置1〇〇的快門鍵的時 , 刻。於拍攝階段中,影像擷取裝置1〇〇透過攝像模組11〇拍攝當 前的取景畫面並將拍攝得的取景畫面記錄為一影像。 「第2A及2B圖」係為根據本發明二實施例之解析度的調整 方法的流程圖。 參照「第卜2A及2B圖」’首先,利用攝像模組11〇進行拍 ⑩攝以娜相應於在影像操取裝置剛前方之多個標的物的一影像 (步驟210)。此影像具有第一解析度。此第一解析度可為影像掏 取裝置100當前設定的解析度或為影像操取裝置1〇〇的解析度的 上限(此上限可由影像榻取裝置1〇〇的能力決定)。此些標的物 可為人臉、賴物、動物、植物、山、雲、石頭、流水、交通工 具、標誌和特定物品中之至少一種特徵物件。 然後,分析擷取到之影像中的物件量(步驟22〇)。 並利用分析得之物件量判斷影像的複雜度,即物件量是否符 •合设定條件(步驟23〇)。於此,影像的複雜度係指影像中顯現出 的細節部分(即,標的物)的多寡。 當影像的複雜度相對高時,則將具有第一解析度的影像儲存 在儲存單元130中(步驟24〇)。 當影像的複雜度相對辦,則賴取刺影像的解析度從第 解析度調低為第二解析度(步驟洲;献,將影侧取裝置 的解析度的設定從第一解析度調低為第二騎度(步驟252),並 於調整後利用攝像模組11〇再次擷取影像(步驟254)。此時,影 7 201201571 像則具有第二解析度。 驟^再將具有第二解析度的影像健存在儲存單㈣中(步 執行邊緣化及犯圖」,於步驟22。中,可藉由處理單元150 =邊緣錄序,以將錄得之影像邊軌(_222),然後計 二=灸ΓΓί中二塊的數量或邊緣成分的含量(步驟224或 量。、’叫异得的圖塊的數量或姐成分的含量作為物件 分於整張影像中所佔據的2 的晝素的數量或邊緣成 、此外,於步驟220中,亦可藉由處理單元150執行辨識程序, =辨識且計算嫩得之影像中的標的物的數量藉㈣計算得的 “的物的數量作為物件量。 ;步驟230巾’可利用—門模值或具有多個門檻值和其各自 對應之解析度調整資料的—關係資訊(例如:門檻值與解析度調 整資枓的對應關係表)與分析得之物件量相比較,藉以判定影像 的複雜度。 以單門檻值來說’參照「第5Α及5Β圖可 件量與門贿概較(步驟232)。 4物件量大於或等於門禮值時,表示影像的複雜度高,即不 進行解析度(影像的解析度或影像娜裝置·的解析度的設定) 的調整(步驟240)。 201201571 當物件量小射m值時,表示影像的複雜度低,則將影像的 ·解析度從第-解析度調低為第二解析度(步驟25g)。或者,將影 :侧轉置的解析度的設定從第一_度調低為第二解析度(步 驟252),並重新擷取具有第二解析度的影像(步驟254)。 於步驟250&步驟252中,可在確定在影像的複雜度低時, 以特定倍率將當前的解析度(影像的解析度或影像擷取裝置勘 的解析度的設定)調低。換言之’第一解析度可為第二解析度的 鲁特定倍率,例如:一倍、二倍或三倍以上等。 舉例來說,假設影像擷取裝置100當前的解析度(即,第一 解析度)設定為6 MP,且特定倍率預設為—倍。此時,影像娜 裝置1〇〇利用攝像模組110擷取得的影像的解析度為6Mp。 虽分析且判斷得到的結果為影像的複雜度低時,則處理單元 150執行解析度調整程序,以將影像的解析度由6撕(即,第一 解析度)調低為3 MP (即,第二解析度)。或是,處理單元15〇 執行解析度調整程序,以將影像娜裝置100當前的解析度(即, 第解析度)從设疋為6 MP調低成設定為3 MP (即,第二解析 度)。 一 於步驟250及步驟252中’亦可依據影像揭取裳置1〇〇的解 析度的設定選項以-特定等級的差距來將影像的解析度或影像操 取裝置100的解析度的設定從第一解析度調整低為第二解析度。 換言之,第一解析度與第二解析度相差一特定等級,例如:一個 等級、二個等級或三個等級以上等。 舉例來說,假設影像擷取裝置1〇〇所提供之解析度的設定選 201201571 項為 1〇MP (百萬晝素)、8MP、6MP、4MP、3MP、2MP — 1MP’當刚的解析度(即’第-解析度)設定為8MP,且特定等 級預設為一個等級。 此時,當確定影像的複雜度低時,則處理單A is〇執行解析 度調整程序,以將影像的解析度由8Mp (即,第一解析度)雛 為6MP (即’第二解析度)或是將影像擁取農置100當前的解析 度(即’第一解析度)從設定為8 MP調低成設定為6 MP (即, 第二解析度)。 在此,影像擷取裝置100可額外設定調整後的解析度(即, 第二解析度)不可小於影像嫌裝置1〇〇的解析度的下限(此下 限可由影像擷取裝置100的能力決定)。 再者’亦可由使用者自行根據所提供之解析度的設^選項來 設定可調整的解析度的最小值(即,第二解析度)。 當預定調整的第二解析度的值小於影賴取裝置1GG的解析 又的下限或0又疋之可調整的解析度的最小值時,則直接以影像操 取裝置100的解析度的下限或設定之可調整的解析度的最小值做 2第二解析度的值。換言之’當預定調整的第二解析度的值小於 影像掏取裝置100的解析度的下限或設定之可調整的解析度的最 小值時’進行騎度輕_是將解析度從第—騎度調低為影 像_取裝置漏的解析度的下限或設定之可機的解析度的最小 值。 另參照「第6A及6B圖」,亦可以分析得的物件量搜尋一關 係資訊(步驟234)。此關係資訊包括彼此相異之多個門檻值以及 201201571 各門檻值所對應之解析度調整資料。 不同=二析代表不同的調整結果(即,調整出 標記。調於此’ _可為-數值或為-狀態 Ί數值、特定倍率雜定等級(基於影像 。黃取裝置100的解析度的設定選項)。 為了方便描述,以三個門檻值為例m個Π檻值由大到 小依序稱之為第―門楹值、第二卩1檻值和第三門檻值。201201571 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention is directed to an image processing method, and more particularly, to a method for adjusting the resolution. [Prior Art] With the development of digital cameras, photography is no longer expensive (4) #^ Users can take the desired images at will to record a memorable moment or scene. • When you are doing _, the photos of the users want to be clearly visible. Therefore, when shooting a target (which can be a landscape, a person, or an item), adjust the focus and brightness of the object to obtain a satisfactory photo. The advancement of technology' digital cameras mostly provide the function of automatically setting money like parameters. In general, the number _ machine touches the target to calculate the appropriate camera parameters. In the resolution of the image of the photographer, it is still only possible for the user to adjust the camera by the digital camera before taking the photo. —^' causes the viewer to not change the resolution setting, and the images captured for each occasion, each theme, or each of the main characters will have the same resolution. The digital camera has limited storage space. When the resolution setting is high, the number of images that can be taken is relatively small. Moreover, when sorting out afterwards, it is often found that there are photos that are useless and abandoned, but they are left to occupy the library resources, for example: the notebook on the camera ^ heart, hard disk on the computer, burning Individuals on a disc or on the Internet are thin. Conversely, in order to save space in the storage space and choose to use a lower resolution, the details of the good picture >1 are sacrificed. - In order not to miss any details, when using the highest resolution, the effect is inferior, 201201571 car difference or very poor, 3⁄4 piece, it will be less or extremely priceless _ occupying the space of the camera storage media, greatly affecting The number of shots can be taken. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the above discussion, the present invention provides a training method for solving the problem of the prior art by solving the problem of the prior art. The resolution_the whole method disclosed in the present invention is an image capturing device. The video device includes a camera module and a storage unit. First, the image is obtained from the image with the first resolution. After praying $$, the amount of objects analyzed will be compared to one or more clever values. When the amount of the object to be analyzed is less than - 槛 n 槛 value, the corresponding 槛 value will be the resolution of the image; or, the resolution of the image manipulation device will be lowered from the first resolution to the second resolution 'And re-image with her second resolution. 4, the image with the second resolution is stored in the storage unit. The amount of objects read in the field is larger than the scale of all the thresholds, and the image with the degree of resolution is stored in the storage unit. The amount of objects in the μ image can be obtained by first performing a marginalization process to calculate the amount of the edge of the image in the image after the marginalization, so that the calculated amount of the component is calculated. Contains f as the amount of the object. According to the resolution of (4), the Na method can be used to determine the image storage time. The image is stored in the image of the analysis. The second is that 'Min is Wei Fangyu. (4) Cheng is the shirt. The analysis of the device further utilizes the health resources. ° 201201571 By; ^^ The description of the present invention (4) and the description of the following embodiments are used to explain the principle of the spirit disk of the present invention, and the scope is further explained. 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The time of capturing 2^ is to zoom the image obtained or to determine whether to lower the image and then use the storage resources effectively. Among them, the image capture device can be a digital city, a digital device, or an electronic device with a group (for example, a mobile phone or a computer). Please refer to "1st picture", image capture & i (8) can include: camera module ιι〇, storage unit 13〇 and processing unit (9). The camera module 11A includes a lens group (1) and a light sensing element 114. The lens group 112 is used to adjust the focal length of the subject. The photosensitive element 114 is provided corresponding to the lens and the group 112. The photosensitive element ιΐ4 can receive the optical signal corresponding to the target object and its surrounding scenery through the lens group m, and according to the received optical fiber, the image of the target image can be applied to the target image. In other words, the photosensitive element 114 can capture an image of the framing plane via the set 112. The processing unit 15 is electrically connected to the photosensitive element 1M and the storage unit 13A. The processing unit 150 can control the operation of the lens group 112 and the photosensitive element 114, and store the captured image in the storage unit 130. Here, the processing unit 150 can also analyze the amount of the image of the captured image and select the resolution of the image-forming device according to the amount of the reading component of 201201571.解析, '换换5' According to the resolution of the present invention, the whole method can be implemented on the image capturing device (10). That is, the code for performing the breaking method according to the present invention can be stored in the processing unit 15 of the image capturing device 100 in the image capturing apparatus, and the stored program horse is read and executed so that景 y like the couching device 1GG shop · According to the (four) riding degree _ whole method. . The processing unit 150 can be implemented by one or more processors, such as a digital signal processor (DPS). The storage unit (10) can be implemented by one or more storages. The reservoir can be non-volatile memory or hair memory. / Here, the image to be divided can be a preview image or a captured image. The preview image refers to the image captured by the image browning device during the preview phase or the focusing phase. The image captured by the image capturing device 1 is captured during the shooting phase. In general, the operation of the image manipulation device can be divided into a preview phase (We VleW), a focus phase (aut0 focusing), and a shooting phase. The preview phase refers to the moment before the user views the image of the device. In the preview phase, the user can preview the framing screen through the display (not shown) of the image manipulation device 8 (8). The focus phase refers to the moment when the user presses the shutter button of the image capture device halfway. In the pre-focus phase, the image capturing device 1 作为 takes one or more of the objects in the framing picture as the target object, and adjusts the object distance between the lens group i 12 and the target object, and the user can pass through the image 掏Take the display of the device 1( (not shown) to preview the finder screen after the 201201571 is in focus (that is, after the object distance adjustment is completed). • The shooting phase refers to the moment when the user fully presses the shutter button of the image capture device 1〇〇. During the shooting phase, the image capturing device 1 〇 captures the current viewing frame through the camera module 11 and records the captured viewing frame as an image. "2A and 2B" is a flowchart of a method of adjusting the resolution according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Referring to "Fig. 2A and 2B", first, the camera module 11 is used to take an image corresponding to a plurality of objects immediately before the image capturing device (step 210). This image has a first resolution. The first resolution may be the resolution currently set by the image capture device 100 or the upper limit of the resolution of the image capture device 1 (this upper limit may be determined by the capabilities of the image capture device 1). Such objects may be at least one of features such as a face, a scum, an animal, a plant, a mountain, a cloud, a stone, a flowing water, a traffic tool, a sign, and a specific item. Then, the amount of the object in the captured image is analyzed (step 22). And use the analyzed object quantity to judge the complexity of the image, that is, whether the object quantity meets the set condition (step 23〇). Here, the complexity of the image refers to the amount of detail (i.e., the subject matter) that appears in the image. When the complexity of the image is relatively high, the image having the first resolution is stored in the storage unit 130 (step 24). When the complexity of the image is relatively high, the resolution of the image of the thorn is reduced from the first resolution to the second resolution (step zhou; the setting of the resolution of the image side device is lowered from the first resolution) It is the second riding degree (step 252), and after the adjustment, the image is captured again by the camera module 11 (step 254). At this time, the shadow 7 201201571 image has the second resolution. The resolution image is stored in the storage list (4) (step execution marginalization and falsification). In step 22, the processing unit 150 = edge recording can be used to record the image edge track (_222), and then Count 2 = Moxibustion ΓΓ 中 中 中 中 中 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( The number or edge of the element is formed. Further, in step 220, the identification process may be performed by the processing unit 150, and the number of objects in the image obtained by the image is recognized and calculated by (4) the number of objects calculated as (4) The amount of the object. Step 230 towel 'available - the door value or The relationship between the plurality of threshold values and their respective resolution adjustment data (for example, the correspondence table between the threshold value and the resolution adjustment asset) is compared with the analyzed object amount to determine the complexity of the image. In the case of a single threshold, the reference to the 5th and 5th maps can be compared with the bribes (step 232). 4 When the amount of objects is greater than or equal to the threshold value, the complexity of the image is high, that is, the resolution is not performed ( Adjustment of the resolution of the image or the setting of the resolution of the image display device (step 240) 201201571 When the value of the object is small and the value of m is small, the image resolution is low, and the resolution of the image is analyzed from the first analysis. The degree is lowered to the second resolution (step 25g). Alternatively, the resolution of the side-to-side transposition is lowered from the first _degree to the second resolution (step 252), and the second is re-taken. The resolution image (step 254). In step 250 & step 252, the current resolution (the resolution of the image or the resolution of the image capture device) may be determined at a specific magnification when the complexity of the image is low. Setting) down. In other words The first resolution may be a specific magnification of the second resolution, for example, one, two or more times, etc. For example, assume the current resolution of the image capturing device 100 (ie, the first resolution) ) is set to 6 MP, and the specific magnification is preset to - times. At this time, the resolution of the image obtained by the image capturing device 110 is 6Mp. The result of analysis and judgment is the complexity of the image. When the degree is low, the processing unit 150 performs a resolution adjustment procedure to reduce the resolution of the image from 6 (ie, the first resolution) to 3 MP (ie, the second resolution). Alternatively, the processing unit The resolution adjustment program is executed to set the current resolution (i.e., the first resolution) of the image display device 100 from the setting of 6 MP to 3 MP (i.e., the second resolution). In step 250 and step 252, the resolution of the image or the resolution of the image manipulation device 100 may be set according to the difference between the specific level and the setting option of the resolution of the image. The first resolution adjustment is low to the second resolution. In other words, the first resolution differs from the second resolution by a specific level, for example, one level, two levels, or three levels or more. For example, suppose the resolution of the resolution provided by the image capturing device 1 is 201201571, which is 1 〇 MP (Million 昼 )), 8MP, 6MP, 4MP, 3MP, 2MP — 1MP'. (ie 'D-resolution' is set to 8MP, and the specific level is preset to one level. At this time, when it is determined that the complexity of the image is low, the processing unit Ais performs a resolution adjustment procedure to convert the resolution of the image from 8Mp (ie, the first resolution) to 6MP (ie, the second resolution). Or the current resolution of the image capture farm 100 (ie, the 'first resolution') is set from 8 MP to 6 MP (ie, the second resolution). Here, the image capturing device 100 can additionally set the adjusted resolution (ie, the second resolution) to be less than the lower limit of the resolution of the image detecting device 1 (this lower limit can be determined by the capability of the image capturing device 100) . Furthermore, the minimum value (i.e., the second resolution) of the adjustable resolution can be set by the user according to the resolution of the resolution provided. When the value of the second resolution of the predetermined adjustment is smaller than the lower limit of the resolution of the image-receiving device 1GG or the minimum value of the adjustable resolution of 0 and 0, the lower limit of the resolution of the image manipulation device 100 is directly taken or The minimum value of the set adjustable resolution is set to a value of 2 second resolution. In other words, 'When the value of the second resolution of the predetermined adjustment is smaller than the lower limit of the resolution of the image capturing device 100 or the minimum value of the set adjustable resolution, 'the riding degree is light _ is the resolution from the first riding degree Turn down to the lower limit of the resolution of the image-to-device leak or the minimum of the set resolution of the machine. Referring to "Figures 6A and 6B", it is also possible to search for a relationship information by the amount of objects analyzed (step 234). This relationship information includes multiple threshold values that differ from each other and the resolution adjustment data corresponding to each threshold of 201201571. Different = double analysis represents different adjustment results (ie, adjust the mark. Adjusted here _ can be - value or - state Ί value, specific magnification level (based on image. Yellow resolution device 100 resolution setting) Option) For convenience of description, three threshold values are used to describe the values of m thresholds from large to small, which are called the first threshold, the second threshold, and the third threshold.

、田77析得的物件量大於或等於第―門播值時,不調整解析度 並將/、第解析度的影像儲存在儲存單元⑽_ (步驟24〇)。由 =第一門播值大於第二門檻值和第三門檻值,因此分析得的物件 量同樣大於第二門捏值和第三門捏值。 當分析得的物件量小於第—門檻值但大於或等於第二門捏值 時’根據第-門檻值對應之解析度調整資料,將解析度從第一解 析度調低為第二解析度(步驟25(M及步驟252_1;>。此時,第二 解析度係相應於第一門檻值所對應之解析度調整資料。 當分析得的物件量小於第二門檻值但大於或等於第三門檻值 時,根據第二門檻值對應之解析度調整資料,將解析度從第一解 析度調低為第二解析度(步驟250-2及步驟252-2)。此時,第二 解析度係相應於第二門檻值所對應之解析度調整資料。 當分析得的物件量小於第三門檻值時,根據第二門檻值對應 之解析度調整資料,將解析度從第一解析度調低為第二解析度(步 驟250-3及步驟252-3)。此時,第二解析度係相應於第三門檻值 所對應之解析度調整資料。 11 201201571 換吕之,當分析得的物件量小於至少一個門捏值時,處理單 兀150會根據小於的門梭值中最小的門摄值所對應的小於至少一 個Η摇值(步驟250及步驟252)。 於此,當職調㈣第二鱗度的值小·雜取裝置· 的騎度的下限或設定之可調整的解析度的最小值時,則直接以 影像齡裝置卿的解析度的下限或設定之可調整的解析度的最 小值做為第二解析度的值。換言之,當贼調整的第二解析度的 值小於影像録裝置應簡析度的下限或設定之整的解析 度的最小值時,進行調整的影像則從第一解析度調低為影像操取 裝置1⑻的解析度的下限或設定之可調整的解析度的最小值。 為清楚說明,於此以三個門檻值為例,門檻值及其對應之解 析度調整資料可如同下表一的關係。但此數量非本發明之限制。 表一 門檻值 ^ 一門檻值 ^二門檻值 換言之 解析度調整資料 ^一調整結果 ¥二調整結果_ 表 可為門^值與解析度調 舉例來說’第-門檻值可設定為50%,且第二門植值可設定 為30%。於此’數值愈大表示複雜度越高,然此非本發明之限制。 而第一調整結果可設定為調低一個等級,且第二調整結果可嗖定 為調低二個等級。When the amount of objects analyzed by Tian 77 is greater than or equal to the first-door broadcast value, the resolution is not adjusted and the image of the / resolution is stored in the storage unit (10)_ (step 24〇). By = the first gate value is greater than the second threshold and the third threshold, so the analyzed object amount is also larger than the second gate value and the third gate value. When the analyzed object quantity is less than the first threshold value but greater than or equal to the second threshold value, 'the resolution is adjusted according to the resolution corresponding to the first threshold value, and the resolution is lowered from the first resolution to the second resolution ( Step 25 (M and step 252_1; > At this time, the second resolution is adjusted according to the resolution corresponding to the first threshold. When the analyzed object quantity is less than the second threshold but greater than or equal to the third When the threshold value is set, the resolution is adjusted according to the resolution corresponding to the second threshold value, and the resolution is lowered from the first resolution to the second resolution (steps 250-2 and 252-2). At this time, the second resolution Corresponding to the resolution adjustment data corresponding to the second threshold value. When the analyzed object quantity is less than the third threshold value, the data is adjusted according to the resolution corresponding to the second threshold value, and the resolution is lowered from the first resolution. The second resolution is (step 250-3 and step 252-3). At this time, the second resolution is adjusted according to the resolution corresponding to the third threshold value. 11 201201571 For the object of analysis, when the object is analyzed When the amount is less than at least one door pinch value, The single cymbal 150 will be less than at least one swaying value corresponding to the smallest gate value of the less than the threshold value (step 250 and step 252). Here, when the duty (4) second scalar value is small, miscellaneous When the lower limit of the riding degree of the device or the minimum value of the adjustable resolution can be set, the minimum value of the resolution of the image age device or the minimum value of the adjustable resolution can be directly set as the second resolution. In other words, when the value of the second resolution adjusted by the thief is less than the lower limit of the resolution of the video recording device or the minimum value of the set resolution, the image adjusted is lowered from the first resolution to the image. The lower limit of the resolution of the device 1 (8) or the minimum value of the adjustable resolution can be set. For the sake of clarity, the threshold value and its corresponding resolution adjustment data can be as shown in the following table. The relationship is not limited by the present invention. Table 1 threshold value ^ a threshold value ^ two threshold value in other words, the resolution adjustment data ^ one adjustment result ¥ two adjustment results _ table can be the door ^ value and resolution adjustment examples Say 'the first threshold The value can be set to 50%, and the second planting value can be set to 30%. The larger the value is, the higher the complexity is, which is not the limitation of the present invention. The first adjustment result can be set to one lower. Level, and the second adjustment result can be set to lower the two levels.

假设影像擷取裝置100所提供之解析度的設定選項為1〇 MP 12 201201571 且當 素)、晴、6MP、4MP、脉 2MP 和⑽ 别的解析度(即,第一解析度)設定為8MP。 ^析得的_大__,值時,則不調整影像 :並將齡得具有8 MP的影像儲存在儲存單元13〇中。 =将的物件量小於第—f_但大於或等於第二門植值 之紐4單凡15G執讀析度調整程序’以根據第"門檻值對應 之解析度調整資料’將影像的解析度由8Mp (即,第一解析度)It is assumed that the resolution setting option provided by the image capturing device 100 is 1〇MP 12 201201571 and the resolution (ie, the first resolution) of the pixels, the clear, the 6MP, the 4MP, the pulse 2MP, and the (10) is set to 8MP. . ^The _large__, when the value is, does not adjust the image: and stores the image with the age of 8 MP in the storage unit 13A. = The amount of objects will be less than the first -f_ but greater than or equal to the second planting value of the new 4 single 15G reading resolution adjustment program 'to adjust the data according to the resolution of the threshold corresponding to the threshold value' Degree by 8Mp (ie, first resolution)

Z為6MP (即’第二解析度),並將具有6Mp的影像儲存在 =存早心〇中。或者是,將影像#|取裝置则#前的解析度設 疋從影像擷取裝置100,並重新擁取具有4Mp的影像。Z is 6MP (i.e., 'second resolution') and images with 6Mp are stored in the = early heart. Alternatively, the resolution of the image #| taking device is set to be from the image capturing device 100, and the image having 4 Mp is re-acquired.

當分析得的物件量小於第二門播值時,處理單元lso執行解 析度調整程序,以根據第二門檻值對應之解析度調整資料,將影 像的解析度由8 MP (即,第-解析度)調低為4細(即,第: 解析度)’並將具有4 MP的影像儲存在儲存單元13〇中。或者是^ 將影像娜裝置100當前的解析度設定郷雜取裝置⑽,並重 新擷取具有4 MP的影像。 雖然本發明以祕之倾觸露如上,然其麟用以限定本 發明。在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍内,所為之更動與潤飾,均 屬本發明之專利保護範圍。關於本發明所界定之保護範圍請參考 所附之申請專利範圍。 〆 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為一影像擷取裝置的概要示意圖。 第2A圖為根據本發明第一實施例之解析度的調整方法的节 13 201201571 程圖。 第2Β _為根據本發明第二實施例之解析度的調整方法的流 第3Α圖為一實施例之步驟220的細部流程圖。 第3Β圖為另一實施例之步驟220的細部流程圖。 第4圖為一實施例之影像邊緣化的示意圖。 第5Α圖為根據本發明第三實施例之解析度的調整方法的流 程圖。 第5Β圖為根據本發明第四實施例之解析度的調整方法的流 程圖。 第6Α圖為根據本發明第五實施例之解析度的調整方法的流 程圖。 第6Β圖為根據本發明第六實施例之解析度的調整方法的流 程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 影像擷取裝置 110 攝像模組 112 鏡頭組 114 感光元件 130 儲存單元 150 處理單元 Β 圖塊 L 邊緣成份When the analyzed object quantity is less than the second homing value, the processing unit lso performs a resolution adjustment procedure to adjust the data according to the resolution corresponding to the second threshold value, and the resolution of the image is 8 MP (ie, the first-resolution Degree) is lowered to 4 (ie, resolution: resolution) and an image with 4 MP is stored in the storage unit 13A. Or ^ Set the current resolution of the image device 100 to the miscellaneous device (10) and recapture the image with 4 MP. Although the present invention has been described above in terms of its secrets, it is intended to limit the invention. It is within the scope of the invention to be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Please refer to the attached patent application scope for the scope of protection defined by the present invention. 〆 [Simple description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an image capturing device. Fig. 2A is a diagram of a section 13 201201571 of the method of adjusting the resolution according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a flow of the adjustment method of the resolution according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a detailed flowchart of step 220 of an embodiment. Figure 3 is a detailed flow chart of step 220 of another embodiment. Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of image margination in an embodiment. Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing a method of adjusting the resolution according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing a method of adjusting the resolution according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a flow chart showing a method of adjusting the resolution according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a flow chart showing a method of adjusting the resolution according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 100 Image capture device 110 Camera module 112 Lens group 114 Photosensitive element 130 Storage unit 150 Processing unit Β Block L Edge component

Claims (1)

Translated fromChinese
201201571 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種解析度的調整方法,座 梦署勺衽心 影像操取裝置,該影像擷取 ί置包括模組與—儲存單元,該解析度的調整方法包 括: 利用該攝像模_取具有—第—解析度的_影像; 分析祿取得之該影像巾的物件量; 比較該物件量與至少一門檻值; 於的:m量小於該至少—門紐中之至少—個時,相應小 為二-Γ—門播值將該影像的解析度從該第-解析度調低 P —析度,麟財該第二騎㈣郷像儲存在該健 存早元中;以及 田該物件置大於或等於所有該門播值時,將具有該第一解 斤度的該影像儲存在該儲存單元中。 :求項1所述之解析度的調整方法,其中該分析操取得之該 衫像中的物件量的步驟包括: 執=一邊緣化程序’以將揭取得之該影像邊緣化;以及 叶异邊緣化後之該影像中圖塊的數量,藉以將計算得的該 圖塊的該數量作為該物件量。 月求項1所述之解析度的難方法,其巾該分獅取得之該 景>像中的物件量的步驟包括: 執二-邊緣化程序,⑽棘得之像魏化;以及 十算邊緣化後之該影像中邊緣成分的含量,藉以將計算得 的該邊緣成分的該含量作為該物件量。 201201571 其中該分析擷取得之該 4.如請求項1 _之崎度的調整方法 影像中的物件量的步驟包括·· 物的序,明齡計算娜叙像中的標的 ,如將計算得的該標的物的魏量作為該物件量。 解析度的調整方法,其中該第-解析度與該 第一解析度相差一特定倍率。 6.7求項1所述之解析度的調整方法,其中該第—解析度與該 第-解析度係為該影像娜裝置的該解析度的設定選項中之 二種解析度’且該第—解析度與該第二解析度相差一特定等 級0 7. 種解析度的调整方法’應用於一影像操取裝置,該影像掏取 裝置包括-攝像模組與—儲存單元,該解析度的雛方法包 利用該攝像模_取具有—第—解析度的一影像; 分析擷取得之該影像中的物件量; 比較該物件量與至少一門播值,· 當該物件量小於該至少一門檻值中之至少一個時,相應小 於的該至;>、門捏值將該景;像擷取裝置的解析度的設定從該 第一解析度調低為一第二解析度; 於該影像榻取裝置的解析度調整之後,利用該攝像模組再 次操取具有該第二解減的—f彡像,並將具有該第二解析度的 一該影像儲存在該儲存單元中;以及 當該物件量大於或等於該至少一門檻值時,將具有該第一 201201571 解析度的鄉雜存在顧存單元中。 :& 7所述之解析度的調整方法,其中該分析擷取得之該 . 〜像中的物件量的步驟包括: 2一邊緣化程序,以賴取得之該影像邊緣化;以及 °异邊緣化後找影射_塊的 圖塊的該數量作為該物件量。 肖將L該 9. 旦7所述之解析度的調整方法,其中該分析擷取得之該 〜像中的物件量的步驟包括: 執Γ邊緣化程序,以將操取得之該影像邊緣化;以及 2异槪化後之鄉料邊緣成分的含量,_將計算得 的h邊緣成分的該含量作為該物件量。 10·==述之解析度的調整方法,其中該分析操取得之該 衫像中的物件量的步驟包括: 物的ΓΓΓ程序,辨識且計算擷取得之該影像中的標的 11如算得的該標的物的該數4作為該物件量。 之解析度的調整方法’其中該第-解析度與該 第一解析度相差一特定倍率。 12. Ϊ請解析度的調整方心其中該第—解析度與該 第-解析度係為該影像操取裝置的該解析度的設定選項中之 =種解析度,且該第—解析度與該第二騎度減-特定等 17201201571 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A method for adjusting the resolution. The image capture device of the Dream Office is equipped with a module and a storage unit. The resolution adjustment method includes: The camera module takes an image with a -degree of resolution; analyzes the amount of the object of the image towel obtained by Lu; compares the amount of the object with at least one threshold; and the amount of m is less than at least - at least One time, the corresponding small is two-Γ-doorcast value, the resolution of the image is lowered from the first-resolution by P-degree, and the second riding (four) image of Lincai is stored in the healthy early element. And when the object is set to be greater than or equal to all of the homing values, the image having the first sizing degree is stored in the storage unit. The method for adjusting the resolution according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the amount of the object in the shirt image by the analyzing operation comprises: performing a marginal program to marginalize the image obtained; and The number of tiles in the image after marginalization, whereby the calculated number of tiles is used as the amount of the object. The difficult method of the resolution described in Item 1 of the month, the step of obtaining the object amount in the scene of the lion> the image of the object includes: a second-margin procedure, (10) a sharp image like Wei; and ten The content of the edge component in the image after the marginalization is calculated, whereby the calculated content of the edge component is used as the object amount. 201201571 Where the analysis is obtained. 4. The step of adjusting the method object in the image of the adjustment method of the request item 1 _ includes the order of the object, and the target in the narrative image is calculated as shown in the figure. The amount of the object is measured as the amount of the object. The method for adjusting the resolution, wherein the first resolution is different from the first resolution by a specific magnification. 6.7 The method for adjusting the resolution according to Item 1, wherein the first resolution and the first resolution are two kinds of resolutions of the resolution setting of the image processing device and the first analysis The degree difference between the degree and the second resolution is a specific level 0. 7. The method for adjusting the resolution is applied to an image manipulation device, the image capture device includes a camera module and a storage unit, and the resolution method is The packet uses the camera module to take an image having a -degree of resolution; analyzes the amount of the object in the image obtained by comparing the object; compares the amount of the object with the at least one homing value, · when the amount of the object is less than the at least one threshold value At least one of which is less than the corresponding; >, the threshold value of the gate; the resolution of the image capturing device is lowered from the first resolution to a second resolution; After the resolution of the device is adjusted, the camera module is used to capture the second image with the second decompression, and the image having the second resolution is stored in the storage unit; and when the object is The amount is greater than or equal to the When there is one less threshold, the township with the first 201201571 resolution will be stored in the inventory unit. The method of adjusting the resolution described in the above, wherein the analysis is performed by the analysis. The steps of the object amount in the image include: 2 a marginalization process to obtain the image edged by the image; and a different edge The number of tiles that are mapped to the block_block is used as the amount of the object. The method for adjusting the resolution described in the above-mentioned document, wherein the step of obtaining the amount of the object in the image comprises: performing a marginalization process to marginalize the image obtained by the operation; And the content of the edge component of the homegrown material after the dissimilarization, and the content of the calculated h edge component is taken as the amount of the article. 10·== The method for adjusting the resolution, wherein the step of obtaining the amount of the object in the shirt image by the analyzing operation comprises: a program of the object, identifying and calculating the target 11 in the image obtained as the calculated The number 4 of the subject matter is the amount of the object. The method of adjusting the resolution' wherein the first resolution differs from the first resolution by a specific magnification. 12. The adjustment center of the resolution, wherein the first resolution and the first resolution are the resolution of the resolution setting of the image manipulation device, and the first resolution is The second riding degree is reduced - specific, etc. 17
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TWI496109B (en)*2013-07-122015-08-11Vivotek IncImage processor and image merging method thereof
TWI690899B (en)*2018-08-302020-04-11圓展科技股份有限公司 Face detection system and face detection method
CN112040090A (en)*2020-08-102020-12-04浙江大华技术股份有限公司Video stream processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

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JP3535693B2 (en)*1997-04-302004-06-07キヤノン株式会社 Portable electronic device, image processing method, imaging device, and computer-readable recording medium
EP1704710A4 (en)*2003-12-242007-09-19Walker Digital LlcMethod and apparatus for automatically capturing and managing images
JP4378261B2 (en)*2004-10-272009-12-02キヤノン株式会社 Image processing method and image processing apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
TWI496109B (en)*2013-07-122015-08-11Vivotek IncImage processor and image merging method thereof
TWI690899B (en)*2018-08-302020-04-11圓展科技股份有限公司 Face detection system and face detection method
CN112040090A (en)*2020-08-102020-12-04浙江大华技术股份有限公司Video stream processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

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