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SU279814A1 - Intracavitary Radiotherapy Apparatus - Google Patents

Intracavitary Radiotherapy Apparatus

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Publication number
SU279814A1
SU279814A1SU1288824ASU1288824ASU279814A1SU 279814 A1SU279814 A1SU 279814A1SU 1288824 ASU1288824 ASU 1288824ASU 1288824 ASU1288824 ASU 1288824ASU 279814 A1SU279814 A1SU 279814A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
catheter
radiation sources
cassette
inactive
bodies
Prior art date
Application number
SU1288824A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
А.Ф. Римман
А.С. Штань
В.Я. Комар
А.Г. Сулькин
Е.А. Жуковский
И.А. Мешалкин
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filedfiledCritical
Priority to SU1288824ApriorityCriticalpatent/SU279814A1/en
Application grantedgrantedCritical
Publication of SU279814A1publicationCriticalpatent/SU279814A1/en

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Description

Translated fromRussian

Изобретение относитс  к медицине, а именно к аппаратам дл  лучевой терапии, преимущественно дл  внутриполостной.The invention relates to medicine, in particular to radiotherapy equipment, preferably intracavitary.

Известны аппараты, имеющие аналогичное назначение, содержащие защитный контейнер с источниками излучени  и неактивными телами , например, в виде щариков, гибкий шланг, рабочий наконечник-катетер, систему дл  подачи источников излучени  и неактивных тел из контейнера в катетер и обратно, например пневматическую, систему дл  регистрации количества препаратов, поступающих в катетер, например фотоэлектрический и радиоизотопный датчик. Подготовительные работы аппаратов подобного типа трудоемки и длительны.Apparatuses having a similar purpose are known, containing a protective container with radiation sources and inactive bodies, for example, in the form of balls, a flexible hose, a working tip-catheter, a system for supplying radiation sources and inactive bodies from the container to the catheter and back, for example, pneumatic, system for recording the amount of drugs entering the catheter, such as a photoelectric and radioisotope sensor. Preparatory work apparatus of this type of time consuming and lengthy.

Дл  сокращени  цикла подготовительных работ по набору требуемой комбинации источников излучени  и неактивных тел, заполнению и опорожнению рабочего наконечникакатетера , согласно изобретению в предлагаемом аппарате смонтированы трубчатые обоймы и кассета дл  однор дного размещени  источников излучени  и неактивных тел, а также распределительное устройство, выполненное в виде перемещающегос  дистанционно управл емого ползуна, в котором имеетс  гнездо дл  размещени  одного или нескольких источников излучени  или неактивныхTo shorten the cycle of preparatory work on the required combination of radiation sources and inactive bodies, filling and emptying the working tip of the catheter, according to the invention, tubular sleeves and a cassette for single placement of radiation sources and inactive bodies are mounted in the apparatus as well as a distribution device made in the form a remotely controlled slider in which there is a slot for placing one or more radiation sources or inactive

тел и каналы, соедин ющие обоймы с кассетой .bodies and channels connecting the sleeves with the cassette.

Дл  уменьщени  габаритов защитного контейнера и увеличени  емкости, обоймы и кассета могут быть свиты в многозаходную спираль с выходными отверсти ми, расположенными на одной пр мой.To reduce the size of the protective container and increase the capacity, the yoke and the cassette can be twisted into a multiple helix with outlet openings located on the same straight line.

На фиг. 1 схематично изображен предлагаемый аппарат дл  внутриполостной лучевой терапии; на фиг. 2 - его распределительный механизм в разрезе.FIG. Figure 1 shows schematically the proposed apparatus for intracavitary radiotherapy; in fig. 2 - its distribution mechanism in section.

Аппарат дл  внутриполостной лучевой терапии содержит защитный контейнер 1 с источниками излучени  и неактивными телами в виде щариков, гибкий щланг 2, рабочий наконечник-катетер 3 и пневматическую систему 4 подачи источников излучени  и неактивных тел из контейнера 1 в катетер 3 и обратно .The apparatus for intracavitary radiotherapy contains a protective container 1 with radiation sources and inactive spherical bodies, a flexible hose 2, a working tip-catheter 3, and a pneumatic system 4 supplying the radiation sources and inactive bodies from the container 1 to the catheter 3 and back.

В контейнере 1 смонтированы трубчатые обоймы 5 и кассета 6 дл  однор дного размещени  препаратов, а также распределительное устройство 7, выполненное в виде дистанционно управл емого ползуна 8 с пластинкой 9.In the container 1 there are mounted tubular clips 5 and a cassette 6 for single placement of preparations, as well as a distribution device 7 made in the form of a remotely controlled slide 8 with a plate 9.

Во врем  работы катетер 3 устанавливают в полости больного, затем при закрытом затворе 10 при помощи распределительного устройства 7 в кассете 6 набирают требуемую комбинацию источников излучени  и неактивных тел. Дл  этого при включенной пневматической системе 4 ползун 8 перемещаетс  до совмещени  гнезда 11, выполненного в пластине 9, с выходным отверстием одной из обойм 5. После заполнени  гнезда 11 источником излучени  или неактивным телом ползун 8 передвигают до совмещени  гнезда 11 с выходным отверстием кассеты 6, обращенным к распределительному устройству 7. Источник излучени  или неактивный препарат вытесн етс  в кассету 6 из гнезда 11 пневматической системой 4, соедин ющей обоймы 5 с кассетой 6 через отверсти  12, 13, 14 и 15 и полость 16.During operation, the catheter 3 is installed in the patient's cavity, then with the shutter 10 closed, using the distribution device 7 in the cartridge 6, the required combination of radiation sources and inactive bodies is collected. To do this, with pneumatic system 4 turned on, slider 8 is moved until the slot 11, which is made in plate 9, coincides with the outlet of one of the clips 5. After filling the socket 11 with a radiation source or inactive body, the slider 8 is moved until the slot 11 coincides with the outlet of the cartridge 6, facing the switchgear 7. A radiation source or an inactive preparation is displaced into the cassette 6 from the socket 11 by the pneumatic system 4 connecting the sleeves 5 to the cassette 6 through the holes 12, 13, 14 and 15 and the cavity 16.

После набора в кассету 6 некоторой комбинации препаратов с помощью распределительного устройства 7 затвор 10 открываетс  и препараты при помощи пневматической системы через гибкий щланг 2 перемещаютс  в катетер 3.After a combination of drugs is inserted into the cassette 6 with the help of the distributor 7, the shutter 10 is opened and the drugs with the help of the pneumatic system through the flexible hose 2 are moved into the catheter 3.

Затем по окончании облучени  из катетера 3 препараты возвращаютс  через гибкий щланг 2 в кассету 6 в результате изменени  направлени  движени  транспортирующей среды.Then, at the end of the irradiation from the catheter 3, the drugs are returned through the flexible hose 2 to the cassette 6 as a result of a change in the direction of movement of the transporting medium.

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

Claims (2)

Translated fromRussian
1.Аппарат дл  внутриполостной лучевой терапии, содержащий защитный контейнер с1. An apparatus for intracavitary radiotherapy containing a protective container withисточниками излучени  и неактивными телами , например, в виде щариков, гибкий шланг, рабочий наконечник-катетер, систему дл  подачи источников излучени  и неактивных тел из контейнера в катетер и обратно, напримерradiation sources and inactive bodies, for example, in the form of balls, flexible hose, working tip-catheter, a system for supplying radiation sources and inactive bodies from the container to the catheter and back, for exampleпневматическую, систему дл  регистрации количества препаратов, поступающих в катетер, например фотоэлектрический и радиоизотопный датчик, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью сокращени  цикла подготовительныхpneumatic, a system for recording the amount of drugs entering the catheter, such as a photoelectric and radioisotope sensor, characterized in that, in order to shorten the preparatory cycleработ по набору требуемой комбинации источников -излучени  и неактивных тел, заполнению и опорожнению рабочего наконечникакатетера , в нем смонтированы трубчатые обоймы и кассета дл  однор дного размещени  источников излучени  и неактивных тел, а также распределительное устройство, выполненное в виде перемещающегос  дистанционно управл емого ползуна, в котором имеетс  гнездо дл  размещени  одного или нескольких источников излучени  или неактивных тел и каналы, соедин ющие обоймы с кассетой.works on the required combination of sources - radiation and inactive bodies, filling and emptying the working tip of the catheter; tubular sleeves and a cassette for single placement of radiation sources and inactive bodies are mounted in it, as well as a distribution device made in the form of a moving remotely controlled slide; which has a socket for accommodating one or more radiation sources or inactive bodies and channels connecting the sleeves to the cassette.2.Аппарат по п. 1, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью уменьшени  габаритов защитного контейнера и увеличени  емкости, обоймы и кассета свиты в многозаходную спираль.2. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, in order to reduce the dimensions of the protective container and increase the capacity, the holder and the cassette are twisted into a multiple spiral.
SU1288824A1968-12-081968-12-08 Intracavitary Radiotherapy ApparatusSU279814A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
SU1288824ASU279814A1 (en)1968-12-081968-12-08 Intracavitary Radiotherapy Apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
SU1288824ASU279814A1 (en)1968-12-081968-12-08 Intracavitary Radiotherapy Apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication NumberPublication Date
SU279814A1true SU279814A1 (en)1975-07-25

Family

ID=20444010

Family Applications (1)

Application NumberTitlePriority DateFiling Date
SU1288824ASU279814A1 (en)1968-12-081968-12-08 Intracavitary Radiotherapy Apparatus

Country Status (1)

CountryLink
SU (1)SU279814A1 (en)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
US4733653A (en)*1982-07-211988-03-29The Ontario Cancer InstituteRadiotherapy apparatus
US5683345A (en)1994-10-271997-11-04Novoste CorporationMethod and apparatus for treating a desired area in the vascular system of a patient
US5800333A (en)*1996-02-201998-09-01United States Surgical CorporationAfterloader provided with remote control unit
US5899882A (en)1994-10-271999-05-04Novoste CorporationCatheter apparatus for radiation treatment of a desired area in the vascular system of a patient
US6013020A (en)*1996-09-232000-01-11Novoste CorporationIntraluminal radiation treatment system
WO2001066185A1 (en)*2000-03-092001-09-13Neoseed Technology LlcMethod and apparatus for loading radioactive seeds
US6458070B1 (en)1994-10-272002-10-01Novoste CorporationMethod and apparatus for treating a desired area in the vascular system of a patient
US6585684B1 (en)1998-12-222003-07-01Novoste CorporationAutomated system for the radiation treatment of a desired area within the body of a patient
US6635008B1 (en)1997-03-112003-10-21Interventional Therapies LlcSystem and method for delivering a medical treatment to a treatment site
WO2003090865A1 (en)*2002-04-252003-11-06Neoseed Technology LlcMethod and apparatus for loading radioactive needles
US6659934B1 (en)1998-12-222003-12-09Novoste CorporationAutomated system for the radiation treatment of a desired area within the body of a patient
US6726675B1 (en)1998-03-112004-04-27Navicath Ltd.Remote control catheterization
US9623209B2 (en)2008-05-062017-04-18Corindus, Inc.Robotic catheter system
US9833293B2 (en)2010-09-172017-12-05Corindus, Inc.Robotic catheter system
US9962229B2 (en)2009-10-122018-05-08Corindus, Inc.System and method for navigating a guide wire
US11918314B2 (en)2009-10-122024-03-05Corindus, Inc.System and method for navigating a guide wire

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
US4733653A (en)*1982-07-211988-03-29The Ontario Cancer InstituteRadiotherapy apparatus
US6306074B1 (en)1994-10-272001-10-23Novoste CorporationMethod and apparatus for radiation treatment of a desired area in the vascular system of a patient
US5899882A (en)1994-10-271999-05-04Novoste CorporationCatheter apparatus for radiation treatment of a desired area in the vascular system of a patient
US5683345A (en)1994-10-271997-11-04Novoste CorporationMethod and apparatus for treating a desired area in the vascular system of a patient
US7160238B1 (en)1994-10-272007-01-09Best Vascular, Inc.Method and apparatus for treating a desired area in the vascular system of a patient
US6458070B1 (en)1994-10-272002-10-01Novoste CorporationMethod and apparatus for treating a desired area in the vascular system of a patient
US7066872B2 (en)*1994-10-272006-06-27Best Vascular, Inc.Method and apparatus for treating a desired area in the vascular system of a patient
US5800333A (en)*1996-02-201998-09-01United States Surgical CorporationAfterloader provided with remote control unit
US6013020A (en)*1996-09-232000-01-11Novoste CorporationIntraluminal radiation treatment system
US6683690B1 (en)1996-09-232004-01-27Novoste CorporationIntraluminal radiation treatment system
US6610003B1 (en)1996-09-232003-08-26Novoste CorporationIntraluminal radiation treatment system
US6635008B1 (en)1997-03-112003-10-21Interventional Therapies LlcSystem and method for delivering a medical treatment to a treatment site
US6726675B1 (en)1998-03-112004-04-27Navicath Ltd.Remote control catheterization
US7311656B2 (en)1998-12-222007-12-25Best Vascular, Inc.Automated system for the radiation treatment of a desired area within the body of a patient
US6659934B1 (en)1998-12-222003-12-09Novoste CorporationAutomated system for the radiation treatment of a desired area within the body of a patient
US7066873B2 (en)1998-12-222006-06-27Best Vascular, Inc.Automated system for the radiation treatment of a desired area within the body of a patient
US6585684B1 (en)1998-12-222003-07-01Novoste CorporationAutomated system for the radiation treatment of a desired area within the body of a patient
US6863658B2 (en)1999-12-222005-03-08Novoste CorporationAutomated system for the radiation treatment of a desired area within the body of a patient
US6846283B2 (en)*2000-03-092005-01-25Neoseed Technology LlcMethods and apparatus for loading radioactive seeds into brachytherapy needles
US6358195B1 (en)*2000-03-092002-03-19Neoseed Technology LlcMethod and apparatus for loading radioactive seeds into brachytherapy needles
WO2001066185A1 (en)*2000-03-092001-09-13Neoseed Technology LlcMethod and apparatus for loading radioactive seeds
WO2003090865A1 (en)*2002-04-252003-11-06Neoseed Technology LlcMethod and apparatus for loading radioactive needles
US9623209B2 (en)2008-05-062017-04-18Corindus, Inc.Robotic catheter system
US10342953B2 (en)2008-05-062019-07-09Corindus, Inc.Robotic catheter system
US10987491B2 (en)2008-05-062021-04-27Corindus, Inc.Robotic catheter system
US11717645B2 (en)2008-05-062023-08-08Corindus, Inc.Robotic catheter system
US9962229B2 (en)2009-10-122018-05-08Corindus, Inc.System and method for navigating a guide wire
US10881474B2 (en)2009-10-122021-01-05Corindus, Inc.System and method for navigating a guide wire
US11696808B2 (en)2009-10-122023-07-11Corindus, Inc.System and method for navigating a guide wire
US11918314B2 (en)2009-10-122024-03-05Corindus, Inc.System and method for navigating a guide wire
US9833293B2 (en)2010-09-172017-12-05Corindus, Inc.Robotic catheter system

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