【発明の詳細な説明】（１）発明の技術分野本発明は魚市場または青果市場等の入荷物を入札するた
めの入札用端末処理装置用入札票に係り、い入札装置用
入札票に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (1) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bid slip for a bidding terminal processing device for bidding on goods received at a fish market, a fruit and vegetable market, etc., and more particularly to a bidding slip for a bidding device.
（２）技術の背景魚市場または青果市場等で買参人の行たうセリ、すなわ
ち入札方法は例えば産地漁港等では第１図に示すように
漁船１が入船２すると直ちに漁獲物の陸揚げ３がなされ
る。引き続き荷受者４は陸揚げされた上場すべき多くの
品目（魚種類）を前処理５して仕分け６がなされ上場品
のリストが作製されて計量７がなされ、計量票が作製さ
れて上場８がされる。(2) Background of the technology The auction, or bidding method, carried out by buyers at fish markets, fruit and vegetable markets, etc. is, for example, at fishing ports in production areas, as shown in Figure 1, as soon as a fishing boat 1 enters the vessel 2, the catch is unloaded 3. will be done. Continuing on, the consignee 4 pre-processes 5 the many landed items (fish types) to be listed, sorts them 6, creates a list of listed items, weighs them 7, creates a weighing slip, and lists them 8. be done.
上場された魚類は上場単位に仕分けられ、夫々に計量票
及び上場番号が付されている。Listed fish are sorted into listing units, each with a measurement slip and listing number.
買参人９は下見１１して各自が所持している入札票に入
札価格を記入して入札１２を行なう。入札票は一品一葉
の場合は上場番号、入札価格、買入名（屋号）等を記入
し、複数−葉の場合は上場番号と入札価格を連記するよ
うになされる。The buyers 9 make a preliminary inspection 11, write the bid price on their own bid slips, and make a bid 12. In the case of a single item, the listing number, bid price, purchase name (trade name), etc. are written on the bid slip, and in the case of multiple items, the listing number and bid price are written together.
入札は上場毎に指定される投票窓口或いは投票函に指定
時間内に随時投入し、入札開始時間と締口或いは投票函
は閉鎖される。Bids can be placed at any time within the designated time at the voting counter or voting box designated for each listing, and the bidding start time and closing time or voting box will be closed.
投票された入札類は逐次開票１３され、上場毎に最高値
を選出し、これを黒板掲示・アナウンス等により発表１
４し、夫々の上場品は落札した買参人によって随時搬出
１５されるようになされる。Voted bids will be counted one by one13, and the highest bid will be selected for each listing, which will be announced on the blackboard, announcements, etc.1
4. Each listed item will be removed at any time by the buyer who made the successful bid.
（３）従来技術と問題点上記したような買参人の入札類の価格書き込みから投票
・集計・開票・表示等の一連の作業は人為的な手作業で
行なわれているために作業の省力化と人為的なミスの発
生を防止するだめにも機械処理の導入による合理化が望
まれるが機械化する場合に考えられる入札処理装置とし
ては入札は現在の市場で慣用されている一品一葉または
複数−葉の入札類で行ない入札の開始と共に投票された
入札類を開票し、入力キーボードによって専属のオペレ
ータが入札類に記入された買参人コード・上場番号・入
札価格等を入力し、入札が締切られ全部の入札類が入力
し終わった後に価格ソートによって上場番号別に落札買
入と落札価格をプリントアウトする第２図（ａｌ市）に
示すような入札専用の処理装置が考えられる。すなわち
第２図（ａ）で１６は入力キーボードで第２図（ｂ）は
第２図ｆａ）のキーボード部分の平面図である。、ｌｌ
ａは入力キーボード筐体でキーボード部１７と表示部１
８及びプリンタ部１９よりなり、キーボード部１７はテ
ンキー１７ａ、項目キー１７ｂ１命令キー１７ｃ１デジ
タルスイツチ１７ｄ１パワースイツチ１７ｅよりなり、
テンキー１７ａけ買参人コード・上場番号・落札価格等
を打ち込むもので例えば落札価格は命令キー１７ｃの落
札キーの押圧→テンキー１７ａで上場番号を３桁押圧→
テンキー１７ａで落札価格を５桁押圧→命令キー１７ｃ
の入カキ−の抑圧で表示部１８には上場湾落札価格が表
示される。(3) Prior art and problems The series of operations such as the above-mentioned writing of prices for bids by buyers, voting, aggregation, vote counting, display, etc. are performed manually, which saves labor. In order to prevent automation and human errors, it is desirable to streamline the process by introducing mechanical processing, but in the case of mechanization, the bidding processing system that can be considered is one that is customary in the current market. At the start of the bidding process, the tenders that have been voted on are opened, and a dedicated operator uses the input keyboard to input the buyer code, listing number, bid price, etc. written in the bids, and the bidding is closed. A bid-dedicated processing device as shown in FIG. 2 (Al City) is conceivable, which prints out successful bid purchases and successful bid prices by listing number by price sorting after all bids have been entered. That is, in FIG. 2(a), 16 is an input keyboard, and FIG. 2(b) is a plan view of the keyboard portion of FIG. 2fa). ,ll
a is an input keyboard housing that includes a keyboard section 17 and a display section 1
The keyboard section 17 consists of a numeric keypad 17a, item keys 17b, command keys 17c, digital switches 17d, and a power switch 17e.
The numeric keypad 17a is used to enter the buyer's code, listing number, successful bid price, etc. For example, for the winning bid, press the command key 17c (successful bid key) → press the 3-digit listing number on the numeric keypad 17a →
Press 5 digits of winning bid price on numeric keypad 17a → Command key 17c
By suppressing the input key, the display unit 18 displays the listed bay winning bid price.
買参人コードも項目キー１７ｅの買参人キーの押圧→テ
ンキー１７ａで３桁の買参人コード番号の押圧→命令キ
ー１７ｃの入カキ−の押圧で表示部１８に買参人コード
が表示され、取消操作等も出来るようにする。プリンタ
一部１９では入力記録や最高値選別結果を筐体内蔵のマ
イクロコンピュータ等で集計してプリントアウトする。The buyer's code is also displayed on the display section 18 by pressing the item key 17e, the buyer's key, → pressing the 3-digit buyer's code number on the numeric keypad 17a, pressing the input key of the command key 17c. It is also possible to perform cancellation operations. In the printer part 19, the input records and the highest price selection results are compiled using a built-in microcomputer, etc., and printed out.
３−なお、１７ａは漁船コード等をメモリさせるようになせ
ばよい。3- Note that 17a may be configured to store a fishing boat code, etc.
しかし、このような構成によるときは次の桶な点を考え
ねばならない。However, when using such a configuration, the following important points must be considered.
（１）買参人の入札価格投票時の処理を機械化できない
。(1) Processing when buyers vote on bid prices cannot be automated.
（２）入札類を収集し、入力するためのオペレータを必
要とする。(2) Requires an operator to collect and input bids.
（４）発明の目的本発明は上記欠点に鑑みなされたものであり、買参人の
入札価格投票時に直接処理装置に入力できるようにする
こととともに現行の買参人が行う入札行為とほとんど変
らない入札方法によって買参人に複雑なテンキー操作等
をさせない入札処理装置用の入札類を提供することを目
的とするものである。(4) Purpose of the Invention The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and it enables buyers to input their bid prices directly into a processing device when voting, and it is almost completely different from the current bidding process performed by buyers. The purpose of the present invention is to provide bids for a bid processing device that do not require buyers to perform complicated numeric keypad operations using a unique bidding method.
（５）発明の構成そして本発明によれば、上記目的は、買参人コード、上
場番号、入札価格を１０進数でマーキングし得る塗りつ
ぶしマーク部を設けてなる入札装４−置用人札票を提供することによって達成される。(5) Structure of the Invention According to the present invention, the above object is to provide a bidding device 4 which is provided with a fill-in mark section capable of marking a buyer code, listing number, and bid price in decimal notation. This is achieved by providing
（６）発明の実施例以下、本発明の一実施例を図面について説明する。(6) Examples of the inventionAn embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第３図は本発明の入札システムを表す系統図であり、１
６ａ〜１６ｎは市場の所定位置に配設された複数の入札
装置であり、該入札装置に各買参人が後述する入札類を
投入することで同じく後述する入札装置１６ａ〜１６ｎ
が入札類のデータを読み取り、これらデータはコンピュ
ータ等の主処理装Ｒ２１に送られる。核主処理装置には
制御部２１ａ１記憶部２１ｂ等を有し落札価格の最高値
を摘出してフラッパ式の表示盤またはテレビ画像等とし
て落札価格・買参人コード・船名等と共に表示盤２３に
表示する。主処理装置は更にキーボード２６により売渡
票２４、支払明細書２５等の計算やプリントアウト等を
行なう。FIG. 3 is a system diagram representing the bidding system of the present invention.
Reference numerals 6a to 16n denote a plurality of bidding devices arranged at predetermined positions in the market, and when each buyer enters a bid to be described later into the bidding device, the bidding devices 16a to 16n, which will also be described later, are placed.
reads the bid data, and these data are sent to the main processing unit R21 such as a computer. The main nuclear processing device has a control section 21a1, a storage section 21b, etc., and extracts the highest winning bid price and displays it on a flapper-type display board or as a TV image, etc. together with the winning bid price, buyer code, ship name, etc. on a display board 23. to be displayed. The main processing unit further uses the keyboard 26 to calculate and print out the bill of sale 24, payment statement 25, etc.
入札装置１６ａ〜１６ｎは第４図及び第５図に示す構成
となされ、第４図は入札装置の外観斜視図を、第５図は
系統図を示すもので例えば略々直方林状に構成した筐体
２７のパネル部２８には入札票投入口２９及びジャーナ
ルプリンタ部３０を有し、更に受付中３１、停止３２、
エラー３４、送信３５、入札が終わったら送信釦を押し
て下さい３３等の表示手段が取り付けられ、送信′３６
及びリセット３７用の釦も設けられている。The bidding devices 16a to 16n are configured as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, with FIG. 4 showing a perspective view of the outside appearance of the bidding device, and FIG. 5 showing a system diagram. The panel section 28 of the casing 27 has a bid slip input slot 29 and a journal printer section 30, and further includes an in progress 31, a stop 32,
Error 34, Send 35, Please press the send button after bidding 33, etc. are installed, and Send '36
A button for reset 37 is also provided.
上記各信号は第５図に示すようにインターフェース３８
を介してマイクロコンビーータ等の制御部３９並にイン
ターフェース４１を介して主処理装置２１に接続される
。Each of the above signals is transmitted to the interface 38 as shown in FIG.
It is connected to a control unit 39 such as a microconbeater and to the main processing unit 21 via an interface 41 .
なお、記憶部４０はコンピュータのメモリ部である。上
記入札装置のマークシートリーグの投入口２９に挿入す
るだめの入札票２０ａ〜２Ｏｎは第６図及び第７図に示
すように構成されている。Note that the storage unit 40 is a memory unit of a computer. The bid slips 20a to 2On to be inserted into the input slot 29 of the mark sheet league of the bidding device are constructed as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.
第６図は入札票の平面図、第７図は入札類縁の携帯用ビ
ニールケースの斜視図であり、入札票は第６図に示すよ
うにタイミングマーク４２、スタートマーク４３、買参
人コード４４、上場番号コード４５、入札価格４６、取
消マーク４７、手書き欄４８よりなり、買参人コード４
４、上場番号コード４５、入札価格４６、取消マーク４
７は丸印部分を塗りつぶすことで表示がなされる。FIG. 6 is a plan view of the bid slip, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a portable vinyl case related to the bid. , listing number code 45, bid price 46, cancellation mark 47, handwritten field 48, buyer code 4
4. Listing number code 45, bid price 46, cancellation mark 4
7 is displayed by filling in the circle.
入札価格や上場番号等は素人が抵抗なく塗りつぶしが出
来るように１０進数表示がなされ、入力済データを取消
す場合には取消マークを塗りつぶして入札装置に挿入す
ることで前に入札した入札票を取り消すことが出来るよ
うになされ、これらは第７図に示すように携帯用に便利
なようにビニールケース４９に糊綴じ５０され、１枚毎
に剥がし易いようになされ、湿気の多い魚市場等での利
用に弊害を生じないようにし、買参人がこれらを携帯す
るものとする。Bid prices, listing numbers, etc. are displayed in decimal digits so that amateurs can fill them in without any hesitation.If you want to cancel the entered data, you can cancel the previous bid by filling out the cancellation mark and inserting it into the bidding device. As shown in Fig. 7, they are bound with glue 50 in a vinyl case 49 for convenient portability, and are made so that they can be easily peeled off one by one, so that they can be used at humid fish markets, etc. Buyers must carry these with them so as not to cause any harm to their use.
上述の如き入札処理システムの動作を説明するに入札す
る場合には買参人の各自が携帯する入札票練りを一品一
葉の形で入札票の白抜き丸を塗りつぶして入札価格等を
マーキングして入札装置１６ａ〜１６ｎのマークシート
リーダ投入口２９に入札票２０ａ〜２Ｏｎを一枚づつ挿
入する。入札票を投入口２９に挿入しデータが読み込ま
れる毎にジャーナルプリンタ３０にデータが打ち出され
る。To explain the operation of the above-mentioned bid processing system, when bidding, each buyer carries a bid slip for each item, fills in the white circles on the bid slip, and marks the bid price, etc. The bid slips 20a to 2On are inserted one by one into the mark sheet reader input slot 29 of the bidding devices 16a to 16n. Every time the bid slip is inserted into the input slot 29 and the data is read, the data is outputted to the journal printer 30.
７−次に入札票を買参人が全部挿入し終わったあとプリンタ
で打ち出された記録と投入口２９に挿入した入札票２０
ａ〜２Ｏｎが戻されたものとを比較して送信釦２９を押
せば記憶部４０にメモリされていたデータは主処理装置
２１へ送信される。7- Next, after the buyer has inserted all the bid slips, the record printed out on the printer and the bid slip 20 inserted into the input slot 29.
When the send button 29 is pressed after comparing a to 2On with the returned data, the data stored in the storage section 40 is sent to the main processing device 21.
取消しを行なう時は戻された入札票の取消コード４７を
塗りつぶして再び投入口に挿入すれば前の入札価格は取
り消される。勿論この場合に取消し票を別に作って投入
してもよい。When canceling, the previous bid price is canceled by filling out the cancellation code 47 on the returned bid slip and inserting it into the slot again. Of course, in this case, a cancellation slip may be created and submitted separately.
入札装置は売人数に応じて複数台配設するを可とし、例
えば漁港に２船が入船したような場合には２船の荷揚品
が同時上場されるために入札装置を色分けして上場区分
を定めるようにするか、第６図には示していないが入札
票に船名もコード化して他のデータと同様にマーキング
するようなアイテムを設ければ入札装置の色分けは不必
要となる。Multiple bidding devices can be installed depending on the number of sellers; for example, in the case of two ships arriving at a fishing port, the products of the two ships will be listed at the same time, so the bidding devices will be color-coded and classified into listing categories. Color-coding of bidding devices would become unnecessary if a code was established, or if an item (not shown in FIG. 6) is provided in which the ship name is coded and marked in the same manner as other data on the bidding slip.
（７） 発明の効果以上、詳細に説明したように本発明の入札装置によれば
買参人の入札価格投票時に直接処理装置８−に入力できるので入札行為とほとんど変わらない入札方
法によって落札ができるだけでなく複雑なテンキー操作
をする必要のない入札票を提供し得る特徴を有する。(7) Effects of the Invention As explained in detail above, according to the bidding device of the present invention, the bid price can be input directly to the processing device 8- when the bidder votes. It has the feature of not only being able to provide a bid slip that does not require complicated numeric keypad operations.
第１図は従来の漁港市場における入札手順を示すフロー
チャート、第２図（ａ） 、 （ｂ）は第１図に示す入
札手順を機械化する場合に考えられる入札装置の外観斜
視図とテンキーの平面図、第３図は本発明の入札装置の
システムを示す系統図、第４図は本発明の入札装置の外
観斜視図、第５図は第４図の系統図、第６図は本発明に
用いる入札票の一実施例の平面図、第７図は入札綴りの
斜視図である。１６ａ〜ｉ６ｎ・・・入札装置、２０ａ〜２０ｎ・・・
入札票、２１・・・主処理装置、２３・・・入札結果表
示盤、２７・・・筐体、２９・・・投入口、３０・・・
ジャーナルプリンタ、３１．３２．３３．３４．３５−
・・表示手段、３６・・・送信釦、３７・・・リセット
釦、４２・・・タイミングマーク、４３・・・スタート
マーク、４４・・・買参人コード、４５・・・上場番号
、４６・・・入札価格。Figure 1 is a flowchart showing the bidding procedure in a conventional fishing port market, and Figures 2 (a) and (b) are an external perspective view of a possible bidding device and a plan view of the numeric keypad when the bidding procedure shown in Figure 1 is mechanized. 3 is a system diagram showing the system of the bidding device of the present invention, FIG. 4 is an external perspective view of the bidding device of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a system diagram of FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a system diagram showing the system of the bidding device of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a plan view of one embodiment of the bid slip to be used, and a perspective view of the bid form. 16a-i6n... Bidding device, 20a-20n...
Bid slip, 21... Main processing unit, 23... Bid result display panel, 27... Housing, 29... Input slot, 30...
Journal printer, 31.32.33.34.35-
...Display means, 36...Send button, 37...Reset button, 42...Timing mark, 43...Start mark, 44...Buyer code, 45...Listing number, 46 ...Bid price.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58069757AJPS59195779A (en) | 1983-04-20 | 1983-04-20 | Bidding tablet for bidding device |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58069757AJPS59195779A (en) | 1983-04-20 | 1983-04-20 | Bidding tablet for bidding device |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59195779Atrue JPS59195779A (en) | 1984-11-06 |
| JPH0412515B2 JPH0412515B2 (en) | 1992-03-04 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58069757AGrantedJPS59195779A (en) | 1983-04-20 | 1983-04-20 | Bidding tablet for bidding device |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59195779A (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10223747B2 (en) | 2001-05-09 | 2019-03-05 | Bgc Partners, Inc. | Controlling traders from manipulating electronic trading markets |
| US10592984B2 (en) | 2005-03-24 | 2020-03-17 | Bgc Partenrs, Inc. | Systems and methods for protecting against erroneous price entries in the electronic trading of financial and other instruments |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6850907B2 (en)* | 1996-12-13 | 2005-02-01 | Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P. | Automated price improvement protocol processor |
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| JPS54129827A (en)* | 1978-03-31 | 1979-10-08 | Kyodo Tsuushinshiya | Information processing card regarding base ball game |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54129827A (en)* | 1978-03-31 | 1979-10-08 | Kyodo Tsuushinshiya | Information processing card regarding base ball game |
| JPS5463619A (en)* | 1978-09-14 | 1979-05-22 | Sekisei Co Ltd | Method of marking input card for computer* mark card and marking pen |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10223747B2 (en) | 2001-05-09 | 2019-03-05 | Bgc Partners, Inc. | Controlling traders from manipulating electronic trading markets |
| US10592984B2 (en) | 2005-03-24 | 2020-03-17 | Bgc Partenrs, Inc. | Systems and methods for protecting against erroneous price entries in the electronic trading of financial and other instruments |
| US11397987B2 (en) | 2005-03-24 | 2022-07-26 | Bgc Partners, Inc. | Systems and methods for protecting against erroneous price entries in the electronic trading of financial and other instruments |
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0412515B2 (en) | 1992-03-04 |
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1189193A (en) | Restaurant or retail vending facility | |
| US3760375A (en) | Source data entry terminal | |
| US3653587A (en) | Balloting system and apparatus therefor | |
| US3441714A (en) | Computing and recording system | |
| JPS5577090A (en) | Data badge card | |
| JPS59195779A (en) | Bidding tablet for bidding device | |
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| Fylstra | The Radio Shack TRS-80: An owners Report | |
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