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JPH0714352A - Disk cleaner - Google Patents

Disk cleaner

Info

Publication number
JPH0714352A
JPH0714352AJP5050196AJP5019693AJPH0714352AJP H0714352 AJPH0714352 AJP H0714352AJP 5050196 AJP5050196 AJP 5050196AJP 5019693 AJP5019693 AJP 5019693AJP H0714352 AJPH0714352 AJP H0714352A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
disk
cartridge
opening
cartridge case
closing lid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP5050196A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0814967B2 (en
Inventor
Hisashi Yuasa
久司 湯浅
Eiichi Hiroshige
栄一 廣重
Koichi Kubo
晃一 久保
Masaya Terayama
雅也 寺山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maxell Ltd
Original Assignee
Kyushu Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kyushu Hitachi Maxell Ltd, Hitachi Maxell LtdfiledCriticalKyushu Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Priority to JP5050196ApriorityCriticalpatent/JPH0814967B2/en
Publication of JPH0714352ApublicationCriticalpatent/JPH0714352A/en
Publication of JPH0814967B2publicationCriticalpatent/JPH0814967B2/en
Anticipated expirationlegal-statusCritical
Expired - Lifetimelegal-statusCriticalCurrent

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Abstract

Translated fromJapanese

(57)【要約】【構成】 本体ケース8にディスクカートリッジDを載
せる上面9を設ける。その上面9上の前端側にはカート
リッジケース1の前端側のディスク3を避ける箇所の下
面側を受ける受け部12aを設ける。上面9の上方を覆
う開閉蓋10の内面側の前方にはカートリッジケース1
の前記箇所の上面側を押さえる押え部材32を前記受け
部12aより後方へ位置ずれするよう設けた。【効果】 カートリッジケース1が受け部12aより前
後を交互に上下する動きは押え部材32と受け部12a
の協働作用で規制でき、カートリッジケース1の上下振
動を効果的に抑制でき、カートリッジケース1内でディ
スク3を安定よく回転させてクリーニングすることがで
きる。
(57) [Summary] [Structure] The body case 8 is provided with the upper surface 9 on which the disk cartridge D is placed. On the front end side of the upper surface 9 is provided a receiving portion 12a for receiving the lower surface side of the front end side of the cartridge case 1 where the disk 3 is avoided. The cartridge case 1 is provided in front of the inner surface side of the opening / closing lid 10 that covers the upper surface 9 above.
A pressing member 32 for pressing the upper surface side of the above-mentioned portion is provided so as to be displaced rearward from the receiving portion 12a. [Effect] The movement in which the cartridge case 1 moves up and down alternately from the receiving portion 12a in the front and rear is caused by the pressing member 32 and the receiving portion 12a
The vertical vibration of the cartridge case 1 can be effectively suppressed, and the disk 3 in the cartridge case 1 can be stably rotated for cleaning.

Description

Translated fromJapanese
【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、記録媒体であるディス
クをカートリッジケースに回転自在に内蔵したディスク
カートリッジの前記ディスクの汚れを取り除くディスク
クリーナに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a disk cleaner for removing dirt on the disk of a disk cartridge in which a disk as a recording medium is rotatably incorporated in a cartridge case.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、ディスクが保護用のカートリッジ
ケースに収容されていない形態のディジタルオーディオ
ディスク(商品名コンパクトディスク)の盤面上の汚れ
を取り除く専用機的性格をもったディスククリーナは、
例えば、実開昭59−168878号公報や同59−1
73192号公報などに公知である。しかし、例えばコ
ンピューターゲーム用のディスクカートリッジ、すなわ
ち保護用のカートリッジケース内にディスクを収容して
いる形態のディスクカートリッジにおける、ディスクの
汚れを取り除く専用機的性格をもったディスククリーナ
は、存在しない。そこで、本出願人により、先に、ディ
スクカートリッジ内のディスクが汚れている場合もこれ
を簡易迅速に取り除くことのできる専用機的性格をもっ
たディスククリーナを提案した(例えば、特願昭60−
286149号)。そこでは、図13に示すように本体
ケース8の上面9上にディスクカートリッジDを載置
し、本体ケース8側に備えたクリーニング部材16をデ
ィスクカートリッジDのヘッドウインドー5に臨むディ
スク3に押圧接触させ、ディスク3を回転させて該ディ
スク3の汚れを拭き取るようにしたものである。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a disk cleaner having a special mechanical characteristic for removing dirt on the surface of a digital audio disk (product name compact disk) in a form in which the disk is not housed in a protective cartridge case is used.
For example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-168878 and 59-1.
It is publicly known in the publication such as 73192. However, there is no disc cleaner having a special mechanical characteristic for removing dirt on a disc, for example, in a disc cartridge for computer games, that is, a disc cartridge in which a disc is housed in a protective cartridge case. Therefore, the applicant of the present invention has previously proposed a disk cleaner having a special mechanical property that can easily and quickly remove a dirty disk in a disk cartridge (for example, Japanese Patent Application No. 60-
286149). There, as shown in FIG. 13, the disk cartridge D is placed on the upper surface 9 of the main body case 8, and the cleaning member 16 provided on the main body case 8 side is pressed against the disk 3 facing the head window 5 of the disk cartridge D. The disk 3 is brought into contact with the disk 3 and is rotated to wipe off dirt on the disk 3.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかるに、上記ディス
ククリーナではディスクカートリッジDがこの後端部を
本体ケース8から手前後方へ突出するように上面9上に
載置し、開閉蓋10でそのカートリッジケース1の後端
部の上面を押さえて支持固定している。しかし、ディス
クカートリッジDの前端部においてはヘッドウインドー
5に臨むディスク3の上下面は押えパッド29とクリー
ニング部材16とで挟持しているが、カートリッジケー
ス1の前端部は上面9上に単に載置しているだけであ
る。そのため、クリーニングに際しディスク3を回転さ
せるときにカートリッジケース1の前端部が上下に振動
しやすく、ディスク3の水平回転に支障を来たし、クリ
ーニング部材16による拭きむらが生じやすかった。と
くに、プラスチック製の開閉蓋10やカートリッジケー
ス1の反りやねじれなどの変形、特に高温環境下におけ
る変形により随所に寸法狂いが僅かでも生じると、前記
したようにクリーニング時においてカートリッジケース
1の前端部のがたつきがよく発生しやすいという問題が
生じる。本発明は、かかる点に着目してなされたもの
で、クリーニング時におけるディスクカートリッジDの
振動を、ディスク3の回転に悪影響を及ぼすことなく、
確実に防止することを目的とする。また本発明は、開閉
蓋10やカートリッジケース1が少々変形した場合もカ
ートリッジケース1の上下振動を効果的に抑制すること
を目的とする。
However, in the above-mentioned disc cleaner, the disc cartridge D is placed on the upper surface 9 so that the rear end portion of the disc cartridge D projects from the main body case 8 toward the front rear side, and the cartridge case is opened and closed by the opening / closing lid 10. The upper surface of the rear end portion of 1 is pressed and supported. However, at the front end of the disk cartridge D, the upper and lower surfaces of the disk 3 facing the head window 5 are sandwiched by the pressing pad 29 and the cleaning member 16, but the front end of the cartridge case 1 is simply placed on the upper surface 9. I just put it. Therefore, when rotating the disk 3 during cleaning, the front end of the cartridge case 1 is likely to vertically vibrate, which hinders horizontal rotation of the disk 3 and uneven cleaning by the cleaning member 16 is likely to occur. In particular, if the plastic opening / closing lid 10 or the cartridge case 1 is deformed such as warped or twisted, especially in a high temperature environment, even if the dimension is slightly varied, the front end portion of the cartridge case 1 is cleaned at the time of cleaning as described above. There is a problem that rattling is likely to occur. The present invention has been made paying attention to such a point, and the vibration of the disk cartridge D during cleaning does not adversely affect the rotation of the disk 3.
The purpose is to prevent it surely. Another object of the present invention is to effectively suppress vertical vibration of the cartridge case 1 even when the opening / closing lid 10 and the cartridge case 1 are slightly deformed.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、図示例のよう
に、駆動軸挿入窓4とヘッドウインドー5とを有する四
角形のカートリッジケース1の内部にディスク3を回転
自在に内蔵したディスクカートリッジDの前記ディスク
3を、クリーニングするディスククリーナであって、デ
ィスクカートリッジDが載置される上面9を形成した本
体ケース8と、本体ケース8の前端側に開閉回動自在に
枢着され、上面9の上方を覆う開閉蓋10と、ヘッドウ
インドー5に臨むディスク3面上を清掃するクリーニン
グ部材16を有しており、上面9上の前端側と開閉蓋1
0の内面側に、カートリッジケース1の前端側のディス
ク3を避ける箇所の下面側を受ける受け部12aと、カ
ートリッジケース1の前記箇所の上面側を押さえる押え
部材32が互いに前後に位置ずれして設けられているこ
とを特徴とするものである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, as shown in the drawing, a disk cartridge in which a disk 3 is rotatably incorporated in a rectangular cartridge case 1 having a drive shaft insertion window 4 and a head window 5. A disk cleaner for cleaning the disk 3 of D, and a main body case 8 having an upper surface 9 on which the disk cartridge D is mounted, and a front end side of the main body case 8 which is pivotally mounted so as to be openable and closable. It has an opening / closing lid 10 that covers the upper part of 9 and a cleaning member 16 that cleans the surface of the disk 3 facing the head window 5, and the front end side on the upper surface 9 and the opening / closing lid 1.
On the inner surface side of 0, a receiving portion 12a that receives the lower surface side of the front end side of the cartridge case 1 that avoids the disk 3 and a pressing member 32 that presses the upper surface side of the aforementioned portion of the cartridge case 1 are displaced forward and backward relative to each other. It is characterized by being provided.

【0005】ここにディスク3としては、磁気ディス
ク、光ディスクあるいは光磁気ディスクなどをいう。デ
ィスク3を駆動させる手段としては、図示例のごとき手
動式、あるいは電動式を問うものではない。
The disk 3 is a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, or the like. The means for driving the disk 3 may be a manual type or an electric type as shown in the figure.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】例えば、本発明との比較例を示す図12のよう
にカートリッジケース1の前端部を押さえる押え部材3
2が受け部12aの真上になるよう、つまり押え部材3
2と受け部12aを同一作用線上に対向配置させている
と、カートリッジケース1の受け部12aより前後に力
1・F2が作用するとカートリッジケース1が受け部
12aより前後を交互に上下する動きを許すことになる
ため、カートリッジケース1の上下振動の抑制効果が薄
い。しかし、上記のように押え部材32と受け部12a
が互いに前後にずれた位置にあると、カートリッジケー
ス1が受け部12aより前後を交互に上下する動きをそ
れら押え部材32と受け部12aの協働作用でよく規制
できるため、カートリッジケース1の上下振動を効果的
に抑制できる。
For example, as shown in FIG. 12 showing a comparative example of the present invention, a pressing member 3 for pressing the front end of the cartridge case 1.
2 is just above the receiving portion 12a, that is, the pressing member 3
When 2 and the receiving portion 12a are arranged so as to face each other on the same line of action, when the forces F1 and F2 are applied to the front and rear of the receiving portion 12a of the cartridge case 1, the cartridge case 1 alternates up and down from the receiving portion 12a. Since the movement is allowed, the effect of suppressing the vertical vibration of the cartridge case 1 is small. However, as described above, the pressing member 32 and the receiving portion 12a are
Are displaced from each other in the front-rear direction, the movement of the cartridge case 1 alternately moving up and down in the front-rear direction relative to the receiving portion 12a can be well regulated by the cooperation of the pressing member 32 and the receiving portion 12a. Vibration can be effectively suppressed.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、本発明に係るディスククリーナの一実
施例を図面に基づき説明する。まず、クリーニング対象
の一例であるディスクカートリッジについて説明すれ
ば、このディスクカートリッジDは、図2に示すよう
に、プラスチック製の固い四角形状のカートリッジケー
ス1の内部にハブ2を中央に有するディスク3が回転自
在に収容されている。カートリッジケース1はこの上下
面の略中央部に前記ハブ2が露出する駆動軸挿入窓4
を、中央より前方へ偏した箇所にディスク3の盤面の一
部を露出するヘッドウインドー5をそれぞれ開口してあ
る。ハブ2はこの端面中央にドライブ側の回転軸が入る
軸あな6を、偏心位置にドライブ側の駆動ピンが入る駆
動あな7をそれぞれ上下貫通状に形成している。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a disk cleaner according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. First, a disk cartridge, which is an example of an object to be cleaned, will be described. In this disk cartridge D, as shown in FIG. 2, a disk 3 having a hub 2 in the center thereof is provided inside a rigid rectangular cartridge case 1 made of plastic. It is rotatably housed. The cartridge case 1 has a drive shaft insertion window 4 in which the hub 2 is exposed at a substantially central portion of the upper and lower surfaces.
The head windows 5 for exposing a part of the disk surface of the disk 3 are opened at positions deviated from the center to the front. The hub 2 is formed with a shaft hole 6 at the center of the end face, into which a drive-side rotating shaft is inserted, and a drive hole 7 into which a drive-side drive pin is inserted at an eccentric position, in a vertically penetrating manner.

【0008】次に、本発明ディスククリーナについて
は、図2および図8に示すように、ディスクカートリッ
ジDが水平に一定向きで位置決め装着される上面9を有
する本体ケース8と、上面9の上方を覆う開閉蓋10と
を備えてなり、開閉蓋10は回動軸11まわりに回動自
在に上面9の前端部に枢着されている。
Next, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 8, the disk cleaner of the present invention includes a main body case 8 having an upper surface 9 on which the disk cartridge D is positioned and mounted horizontally in a fixed direction, and an upper surface of the upper surface 9. An opening / closing lid 10 for covering is provided, and the opening / closing lid 10 is pivotally attached to a front end portion of the upper surface 9 so as to be rotatable around a rotation shaft 11.

【0009】図2および図3において、本体ケース8の
上面9上にはディスクカートリッジDの前後左右方向の
移動を規制する位置決めリブ12がディスクカートリッ
ジDの四隅角部のそれぞれに合致するように設けられて
いる。前側の左右の位置決めリブ12にはカートリッジ
ケース1の前端側のディスク3を避ける箇所の下面側を
水平に受ける受け部12aが、また後側の左右の位置決
めリブ12より少し前方位置にはカートリッジケース1
の後端側のディスク3を避ける箇所の下面側を同一レベ
ルで受ける受け部46がそれぞれ、上面9より僅かに高
くなるよう形成されている。したがって、図1に示すよ
うにディスクカートリッジDは前記受け部12a・46
の上面9からの突出高さ分だけ上面9との間にすき間を
おいて水平に載置されることになる。また上面9の略中
央部にはディスクカートリッジDのハブ2の下端面側を
受け止め支持するハブ受体13が上面9より僅かに突出
するよう配備固定される。ハブ受体13の上端面にはハ
ブ2の中央の軸あな6に入る突部13aを設けている。
2 and 3, positioning ribs 12 for restricting the movement of the disc cartridge D in the front-rear and left-right directions are provided on the upper surface 9 of the main body case 8 so as to match with the four corners of the disc cartridge D, respectively. Has been. The front left and right positioning ribs 12 have receiving portions 12a for horizontally receiving the lower surface side of the cartridge case 1 where the front end side of the disk 3 is to be avoided, and the cartridge case is slightly forward of the rear left and right positioning ribs 12. 1
Receiving portions 46 that receive the lower surface side of the rear end side where the disk 3 is avoided at the same level are formed to be slightly higher than the upper surface 9. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, the disc cartridge D has the receiving portions 12a, 46
It is placed horizontally with a gap between it and the upper surface 9 as much as the height of protrusion from the upper surface 9. Further, a hub receiver 13 for receiving and supporting the lower end surface side of the hub 2 of the disc cartridge D is arranged and fixed at a substantially central portion of the upper surface 9 so as to slightly project from the upper surface 9. The upper end surface of the hub receiver 13 is provided with a protrusion 13 a that is inserted into the central shaft hole 6 of the hub 2.

【0010】上面9の前方下方には凹所15が形成さ
れ、この凹所15内にはテープ状のクリーニング部材1
6を内蔵したクリーニングカートリッジ14が着脱可能
に収容される。この凹所15内の左右方向の略中央部に
はクリーニングカートリッジ14内のクリーニング部材
16を押出す断面山形の押出突起17が突設される。上
面9の後端部の左右中央部には上面9上に置かれるディ
スクカートリッジDの後端部をつかみ出しやすくするた
めの凹部38が形成されている。
A recess 15 is formed on the lower front side of the upper surface 9, and a tape-like cleaning member 1 is provided in the recess 15.
A cleaning cartridge 14 having a built-in 6 is detachably accommodated. A push-out protrusion 17 having a chevron-shaped cross section for pushing out the cleaning member 16 in the cleaning cartridge 14 is provided at a substantially central portion of the recess 15 in the left-right direction. A recess 38 for facilitating the catching of the rear end of the disk cartridge D placed on the upper surface 9 is formed in the left and right center of the rear end of the upper surface 9.

【0011】図4において、クリーニングカートリッジ
14はカートリッジケース18にテープ状のクリーニン
グ部材16を収容するが、そのカートリッジケース18
内においてクリーニング部材16は繰出軸19と巻取軸
20に巻かれ、カートリッジケース18の両軸19・2
0間に対応する位置にはクリーニング部材16の押出口
21と押出突起17の突起入口22を上下対向状に開口
している。かくして、クリーニングカートリッジ14を
凹所15内に落とし込み装着すると、本体ケース8側の
押出突起17がカートリッジ14側の突起入口22内に
突入してクリーニング部材16の一部が押出口21から
上方へ押出される。また、クリーニングカートリッジ1
4は凹所15内に装填されると、そのクリーニング部材
16の巻き取り操作が可能となる。すなわち、図2およ
び図3に示すように本体ケース8の前面壁一部に巻取ロ
ーラ25を巻取り方向のみに回転可能に支持するととも
に、その巻取ローラ25の軸端に偏心ピン25aを設
け、一方クリーニングカートリッジ14の巻取軸20の
軸端に爪20aを放射状に設け、このカートリッジ14
を凹所15内に装填すると前記爪20a・20a間に前
記偏心ピン25aが係合して巻取ローラ25の回転操作
により巻取軸20上にクリーニング部材16が所定長さ
ずつ巻き取られる。
In FIG. 4, the cleaning cartridge 14 accommodates a tape-shaped cleaning member 16 in a cartridge case 18.
The cleaning member 16 is wound around a feeding shaft 19 and a take-up shaft 20 in the inside, and both shafts 19.2 of the cartridge case 18 are
An extrusion port 21 of the cleaning member 16 and a protrusion inlet 22 of the extrusion protrusion 17 are opened vertically opposite to each other at a position corresponding to 0. Thus, when the cleaning cartridge 14 is dropped into the recess 15 and mounted, the extrusion protrusion 17 on the body case 8 side protrudes into the protrusion inlet 22 on the cartridge 14 side, and a part of the cleaning member 16 is extruded upward from the extrusion port 21. To be done. Also, the cleaning cartridge 1
When 4 is loaded in the recess 15, the cleaning member 16 can be wound up. That is, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the take-up roller 25 is rotatably supported only on the front wall of the main body case 8 only in the take-up direction, and the eccentric pin 25a is provided at the shaft end of the take-up roller 25. On the other hand, the claws 20a are radially provided on the shaft end of the winding shaft 20 of the cleaning cartridge 14.
Is loaded in the recess 15, the eccentric pin 25a is engaged between the claws 20a and 20a, and the cleaning member 16 is wound on the winding shaft 20 by a predetermined length by the rotation operation of the winding roller 25.

【0012】図2および図8において、開閉蓋10の略
中央部、すなわち開閉蓋10を閉じたとき本体ケース8
側のハブ受体13と対向する箇所に、ディスク3を回転
させる回動軸部23を取り付けるとともに、開閉蓋10
の上面側に手動ハンドル24を前記回動軸部23まわり
に水平回動自在に支持する。回動軸部23の下端面の中
央からはハブ受体13の突部13aの中心孔13bに嵌
入する中心軸26が突設され、その偏心位置からはハブ
2の駆動あな7に嵌入する偏心軸27がばね28で下方
へ突出付勢されている。
2 and 8, the main body case 8 when the opening / closing lid 10 is closed, that is, when the opening / closing lid 10 is closed.
The rotating shaft portion 23 for rotating the disc 3 is attached to a position facing the hub receiver 13 on the side of the opening / closing lid 10.
A manual handle 24 is horizontally rotatably supported around the rotary shaft portion 23 on the upper surface side thereof. From the center of the lower end surface of the rotating shaft portion 23, a center shaft 26 that fits into the center hole 13b of the protrusion 13a of the hub receiver 13 is provided so as to project, and from the eccentric position, an eccentricity that fits into the drive hole 7 of the hub 2 is formed. The shaft 27 is urged downward by a spring 28.

【0013】図2および図4に示すように開閉蓋10の
内面上の所定位置、すなわち開閉蓋10を閉じたとき本
体ケース8側の押出突起17と対向する箇所には押えパ
ッド29が上下動自在に支持されるとともにばね30を
介して常時押し下げ付勢されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, a pressing pad 29 is vertically moved at a predetermined position on the inner surface of the opening / closing lid 10, that is, at a position facing the pushing protrusion 17 on the main body case 8 side when the opening / closing lid 10 is closed. It is supported freely and is constantly urged by being pushed down via a spring 30.

【0014】図1および図2に示すように、開閉蓋10
の内面には4本のピン形状の押え部材32が下向きに突
設され、開閉蓋10を閉じたとき、それら押え部材32
が本体ケース8の上面9上に載置されるディスクカート
リッジDの上面側の四隅にディスク3を避けるよう設け
てある凹部31にそれぞれ合致して該カートリッジDを
受け部12a上に対し押さえつけるようにしている。こ
のさい、前側の押え部材32はディスクカートリッジD
の前側の受け部12aより後方へずれた箇所の上面側を
押さえるように位置設定し、後側の押え部材32はディ
スクカートリッジDの後側の受け部46の真上を押さえ
るように設定している。これは図12に示すようなカー
トリッジケース1の上下の動きを効果的に抑制するため
である。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the opening / closing lid 10
Four pin-shaped pressing members 32 are provided so as to project downward on the inner surface of the pressing member 32. When the opening / closing lid 10 is closed, the pressing members 32 are
Are aligned with the recesses 31 provided at the four corners on the upper surface side of the disk cartridge D placed on the upper surface 9 of the main body case 8 so as to avoid the disk 3, and press the cartridge D against the receiving portion 12a. ing. At this time, the pressing member 32 on the front side is the disk cartridge D.
Is set so as to press the upper surface side of the portion that is displaced rearward from the front receiving portion 12a of the disk cartridge, and the rear pressing member 32 is set so as to press directly above the rear receiving portion 46 of the disk cartridge D. There is. This is to effectively suppress the vertical movement of the cartridge case 1 as shown in FIG.

【0015】図2および図7において、本体ケース8と
開閉蓋10間には開閉蓋10の閉じ状態をロックする閉
じロック手段と、該閉じロック手段のロックを解除する
手段とを備える。ここで具体的に示す閉じロック手段と
その解除手段とは一体的に構成される。開閉蓋10は、
本体ケース8の上面9上に突設した前後左右の位置決め
リブ12の外周面に嵌合する後側壁10aおよび左右側
壁10b・10cを有する形に形成され、とくに開閉蓋
10の回動軸11で枢支される前方の固定端とは反対の
後方の自由端側においてはその左右側壁10b・10c
が後方左右の位置決めリブ12・12の外周面に対し強
く摺接嵌合してそのがたつき防止がはかれるように、該
リブ12・12の外周面上には前記左右側壁10b・1
0cの内面に対し摺接する小さい突起33を設けてい
る。
2 and 7, between the main body case 8 and the opening / closing lid 10, a closing lock means for locking the closed state of the opening / closing lid 10 and a means for unlocking the closing lock means are provided. The closing lock means specifically shown here and the releasing means are integrally formed. The opening / closing lid 10
It is formed to have a rear side wall 10a and left and right side walls 10b and 10c fitted to outer peripheral surfaces of front, rear, left and right positioning ribs 12 projectingly provided on the upper surface 9 of the main body case 8. Left and right side walls 10b and 10c on the rear free end side opposite to the front fixed end pivotally supported.
On the outer peripheral surface of the ribs 12 and 12 so that the back and left positioning ribs 12 and 12 are firmly slidably fitted to the outer peripheral surfaces of the ribs 12 and 12 to prevent rattling.
There is provided a small protrusion 33 which is in sliding contact with the inner surface of 0c.

【0016】開閉蓋10の閉じロック手段およびこの解
除手段は、図5、図6および図8に示すように、開閉蓋
10側に設けた被係合片34と、本体ケース8側に前記
被係合片34に対し係脱自在に設けられたロックレバー
35とからなり、該ロックレバー35に操作部37を設
けている。被係合片34は凹部34aを有して蓋10の
内面上の後側壁10aより少し前方寄り位置から下方へ
突設される。ロックレバー35は、被係合片34の凹部
34aに対し係脱する係合爪36とこれに直角に一体形
成された操作部37とを有してなり、係合爪36は本体
ケース8の上面9上の後部から上方へ突出し、操作部3
7は、本体ケース8の外郭内に位置するよう上面9の後
方の凹部38の内底部に軸39まわりに上下揺動自在に
支持するとともに、操作部37と本体ケース8の内底面
間に介装したばね40で常時上向きに揺動付勢してな
る。
As shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 6, and FIG. 8, the closing lock means and the releasing means of the opening / closing lid 10 include the engaged piece 34 provided on the opening / closing lid 10 side and the above-mentioned covered piece on the main body case 8 side. A lock lever 35 is provided so as to be engageable with and disengageable from the engagement piece 34, and the lock lever 35 is provided with an operating portion 37. The engaged piece 34 has a recess 34a and is provided so as to project downward from a position slightly forward of the rear side wall 10a on the inner surface of the lid 10. The lock lever 35 includes an engaging claw 36 that engages with and disengages from the recess 34 a of the engaged piece 34, and an operating portion 37 that is integrally formed at a right angle to the engaging claw 36. The operation portion 3 projects upward from the rear portion on the upper surface 9.
7 is vertically swingably supported around an axis 39 in an inner bottom portion of a recess 38 behind the upper surface 9 so as to be located inside the outer casing of the main body case 8, and is interposed between the operation portion 37 and the inner bottom surface of the main body case 8. The mounted spring 40 always urges upward swinging.

【0017】図10に示すように、凹部38内におい
て、ロックレバー35の操作部37とこの上方に位置す
るディスクカートリッジDの後端部との間には、ロック
レバー35を操作するとき本体ケース8の後方から指を
入れうるだけの空間を形成している。また、開閉蓋10
を閉じたとき凹部38の上方に位置するその後側壁10
aの一部は指を凹部38に出し入れしやすいように切り
欠いて切欠部41を形成する。
As shown in FIG. 10, between the operating portion 37 of the lock lever 35 and the rear end portion of the disk cartridge D located above the operating portion 37 of the lock lever 35, the main body case is operated when the lock lever 35 is operated. A space for inserting a finger is formed from the rear of 8. Also, the opening / closing lid 10
The rear side wall 10 located above the recess 38 when the
A part of a is cut out to form a notch 41 so that a finger can be easily put in and out of the recess 38.

【0018】図9に示すように、指を凹部38に入れる
ときその指がディスクカートリッジDの後端部に触れて
該カートリッジDが上面9上で位置ずれを起こすことの
ないように開閉蓋10の内面から遮へい壁片42をディ
スクカートリッジDの後端部の方向と切欠部41間を遮
るよう突設している。
As shown in FIG. 9, the opening / closing lid 10 prevents the finger D from touching the rear end of the disk cartridge D when the finger is inserted into the recess 38 and causing the cartridge D to be displaced on the upper surface 9. A shielding wall piece 42 is projected from the inner surface of the disk cartridge D so as to block the direction of the rear end of the disc cartridge D and the notch 41.

【0019】図2および図7において、上記ロック解除
手段の操作に連動して開閉蓋10を半開き状態にまで押
し開く開放手段が備えられる。この開放手段は、本体ケ
ース8の上面9上の後方の位置決めリブ12の上面一部
に開口47を設け、この開口47内に押上げピン43を
ばね44で常時上方へ押し上げ付勢するよう組み込む一
方、開閉蓋10の内面側にピン押え突起45を前記押上
げピン43に対向するよう突設し、開閉蓋10を完全に
閉じるとピン押え突起45が押上げピン43をばね44
に抗して押し下げるようにしている。上記押上げピン4
3はこの中間部に鍔43aを有し、この鍔43aが開口
47の下端に対し当接して押上げピン43がばね44に
よりそれ以上押し上げられるのを規制し、もって押上げ
ピン43の先端が位置決めリブ12の上面より突出する
ことのないようにしてある。これによりディスク3の装
脱時にその押上げピン43の先端にディスク3が触れて
損傷をうけるようなことがなくなる。
In FIGS. 2 and 7, there is provided an opening means for interlocking with the operation of the unlocking means to push the opening / closing lid 10 to the half-opened state. The opening means is provided with an opening 47 in a part of the upper surface of the rear positioning rib 12 on the upper surface 9 of the main body case 8 and the push-up pin 43 is incorporated in the opening 47 by a spring 44 so as to constantly push the push-up pin 43 upward. On the other hand, a pin pressing protrusion 45 is provided on the inner surface of the opening / closing lid 10 so as to face the push-up pin 43. When the opening / closing lid 10 is completely closed, the pin pressing protrusion 45 causes the push-up pin 43 to spring 44.
I try to push it down against. Push-up pin 4 above
3 has a collar 43a at its intermediate portion, and this collar 43a abuts against the lower end of the opening 47 to prevent the push-up pin 43 from being pushed further up by the spring 44, so that the tip of the push-up pin 43 is fixed. The positioning rib 12 does not protrude from the upper surface. This prevents the disk 3 from touching the tip of the push-up pin 43 and being damaged when the disk 3 is attached or detached.

【0020】図5および図6に示すように、開閉蓋10
を閉じると、被係合片34の先端がロックレバー35の
係合爪36のテーパ36a上を滑って該レバー35を軸
39まわりに少し揺動させたうえで凹部34aに係合爪
36を係合する閉じロック状態を得ると同時に、開閉蓋
10側のピン押え突起45が押上げピン43をばね44
に抗して押し下げ、この押上げピン43により開閉蓋1
0が押し開き付勢される状態を得る。
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the opening / closing lid 10
Is closed, the tip of the engaged piece 34 slides on the taper 36a of the engaging claw 36 of the lock lever 35 to slightly swing the lever 35 around the shaft 39, and then the engaging claw 36 is inserted into the recess 34a. At the same time as obtaining the closed lock state to engage, the pin pressing protrusion 45 on the side of the opening / closing lid 10 causes the push-up pin 43 to spring 44.
The push-up pin 43 opens and closes the lid 1
The state where 0 is pushed open and biased is obtained.

【0021】開閉蓋10を開けるには、図10に示すよ
うに本体ケース8の凹部38に指を入れてロックレバー
35の操作部37をばね40に抗し押し下げると、該レ
バー35が軸39まわりに揺動して係合爪36を被係合
片34の凹部34aから外すや否や押上げピン43がピ
ン押え突起45を押し上げることにより開閉蓋10が強
制的に半開き状態に押し開けられる(図7参照)。
In order to open the opening / closing lid 10, as shown in FIG. 10, when a finger is put in the recess 38 of the main body case 8 and the operating portion 37 of the lock lever 35 is pushed down against the spring 40, the lever 35 is rotated. As soon as the engaging claw 36 is swung around and the engaging claw 36 is removed from the concave portion 34a of the engaged piece 34, the push-up pin 43 pushes up the pin pressing protrusion 45, whereby the opening / closing lid 10 is forcibly pushed open to the half-opened state ( (See FIG. 7).

【0022】次に、ディスクカートリッジDのディスク
3をクリーニングする要領について説明する。開閉蓋1
0を開け、本体ケース8の凹所15にクリーニングカー
トリッジ14を収容すると、図4に示すように押出突起
17によりクリーニング部材16の一部がカートリッジ
ケース18の押出口21から上方へ押し出される。
Next, the procedure for cleaning the disk 3 of the disk cartridge D will be described. Open / close lid 1
When 0 is opened and the cleaning cartridge 14 is accommodated in the recess 15 of the main body case 8, as shown in FIG. 4, a part of the cleaning member 16 is pushed upward by the pushing protrusion 17 from the pushing port 21 of the cartridge case 18.

【0023】次に、ディスクカートリッジDを上面9上
に位置決め装着すると、図8に示すようにその下面側の
駆動軸挿入窓4内にハブ受体13が入ってディスク3の
ハブ2の下端面側を受け止め支持し、またヘッドウイン
ドー5内にクリーニング部材16の押し出された部分が
入ってディスク3の盤面の径方向に押圧接触する。
Next, when the disk cartridge D is positioned and mounted on the upper surface 9, as shown in FIG. 8, the hub receiver 13 is inserted into the drive shaft insertion window 4 on the lower surface side thereof, and the lower end surface of the hub 2 of the disk 3 is inserted. It receives and supports the side, and the extruded portion of the cleaning member 16 enters the head window 5 and presses and contacts in the radial direction of the disk surface of the disk 3.

【0024】しかるのち開閉蓋10を閉じると、図8に
示すようにこの開閉蓋10が前述のようにロックレバー
35によって自動的に閉じロックされるとともに、図4
に示すように押え部材32によりディスクカートリッジ
Dの四隅部が受け部12a上に対し押しつけられる。ま
た蓋10側の回動軸部23が、ディスクカートリッジD
の上面側の駆動軸挿入窓4内に入るとともに、中心軸2
6がハブ受体13の中心孔13bに嵌入してハブ2をハ
ブ受体13に対し水平に押しつけることによって、ハブ
2と結合される。また押えパッド29が、ディスクカー
トリッジDの上面側のヘッドウインドー5内に入り、デ
ィスク3の盤面を押圧してクリーニング部材16に押圧
接触させる。
When the opening / closing lid 10 is then closed, the opening / closing lid 10 is automatically closed and locked by the lock lever 35 as described above as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, the four corners of the disk cartridge D are pressed against the receiving portion 12a by the pressing member 32. Further, the rotation shaft portion 23 on the lid 10 side is
The drive shaft insertion window 4 on the upper surface side of the
6 is fitted into the center hole 13b of the hub receiving body 13 and presses the hub 2 horizontally against the hub receiving body 13 to be coupled with the hub 2. Further, the pressing pad 29 enters the head window 5 on the upper surface side of the disk cartridge D and presses the disk surface of the disk 3 to press and contact the cleaning member 16.

【0025】かくして、図11に示すように手動ハンド
ル24の凹部24aに指先を入れて手動ハンドル24を
回動軸部23まわりに蓋10上で水平回動させると、回
動軸部23が回転し、その偏心軸27がハブ2の駆動あ
な7のところまで来ると図8に示すように該駆動あな7
にばね28の力で入ってディスク3を回転させる。この
ディスク3の回転に伴いその盤面に付着している汚れが
クリーニング部材16によって拭き取られる。
Thus, as shown in FIG. 11, when the fingertip is inserted into the concave portion 24a of the manual handle 24 and the manual handle 24 is horizontally rotated around the rotary shaft portion 23 on the lid 10, the rotary shaft portion 23 rotates. Then, when the eccentric shaft 27 reaches the drive hole 7 of the hub 2, as shown in FIG.
The disk 3 is rotated by the force of the spring 28. The dirt attached to the surface of the disk 3 as the disk 3 rotates is wiped off by the cleaning member 16.

【0026】このさい、ディスクカートリッジDは押え
部材32によりカートリッジケース1の四隅部が上面9
上に対し押しつけられて固定されているので、たとえデ
ィスク3がカートリッジケース1内でうねりながら回転
したり、回転軸部23の振動を受けたりしても上面9上
で浮いたり、踊り動くようなことがなく、そのカートリ
ッジケース1内でディスク3を安定よく回転させること
ができる。とくに、前側の押え部材32と受け部12a
とは前後に位置ずれ状態にしてあるので、カートリッジ
ケース1が振動を受けて図12に示すごとく上下に動く
のを有効に防止できる。カートリッジケース1の四隅部
は荷重に対し剛性の高い箇所でもあり、カートリッジケ
ース1をたわませることなく押さえ固定でき、ディスク
3の回転に悪影響を及ぼすこともない。また、開閉蓋1
0は閉じロックされているので不慮に開くことがなく、
回動軸部23とハブ2との結合状態、並びにディスク3
とクリーニング部材16との接触状態を確実に保持する
ことになり、またロックレバー35の操作部37は凹部
38内に存して本体ケース8の外郭内に位置しているた
め、手動ハンドル24を持つ手とは反対側の手で開閉蓋
10および本体ケース8が支えられていてもその手が不
慮に誤って操作部37に触れるようなこともなくなり、
この点でも開閉蓋10の不慮の開きを防止できて安全に
クリーニングを行える。
At this time, in the disk cartridge D, the four corners of the cartridge case 1 are attached to the upper surface 9 by the pressing member 32.
Since the disk 3 is pressed against and fixed to the upper side, the disk 3 may float or dance on the upper surface 9 even if the disk 3 rotates in a swelling manner in the cartridge case 1 or receives vibration of the rotating shaft portion 23. In this case, the disk 3 can be stably rotated in the cartridge case 1. In particular, the front pressing member 32 and the receiving portion 12a
Since the cartridge is displaced from the front and the rear, it is possible to effectively prevent the cartridge case 1 from moving up and down due to vibration. The four corners of the cartridge case 1 are also highly rigid with respect to the load, so that the cartridge case 1 can be pressed and fixed without bending, and the rotation of the disk 3 is not adversely affected. Also, the opening / closing lid 1
Since 0 is closed and locked, it does not open accidentally,
The state where the rotary shaft portion 23 and the hub 2 are connected, and the disc 3
The contact state between the cleaning member 16 and the cleaning member 16 is reliably maintained, and the operating portion 37 of the lock lever 35 is located inside the recess 38 and inside the outer casing of the main body case 8. Even if the open / close lid 10 and the main body case 8 are supported by the hand opposite to the holding hand, the hand will not accidentally touch the operating portion 37 accidentally.
Also in this respect, it is possible to prevent the opening / closing lid 10 from being opened accidentally and to perform cleaning safely.

【0027】クリーニング後、ディスクカートリッジD
を取り出すには、ロックレバー35の操作部37を凹部
38から入れる手で押し下げれば、該レバー35の係合
爪36が開閉蓋10側の被係合片34から外れ、押上げ
ピン43によって開閉蓋10が強制的に上方へ半開き状
態に押し開かれる。この半開きによりロック解除状態を
確認することができ、次にその半開き状態の開閉蓋10
を手で容易に開けることができてディスクカートリッジ
Dの取り出しを可能にする。
After cleaning, the disk cartridge D
In order to take out the lock lever 35, the operation portion 37 of the lock lever 35 is pushed down by a hand which is inserted from the recess 38, the engaging claw 36 of the lever 35 is disengaged from the engaged piece 34 on the opening / closing lid 10 side, and the push-up pin 43 is used. The opening / closing lid 10 is forcibly pushed upward in a half-open state. The unlocked state can be confirmed by this half-opening, and then the opening / closing lid 10 in the half-opened state.
The disk cartridge D can be taken out by easily opening the disk.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明のディスク
クリーナによれば、上面9上の前端側と開閉蓋10の内
面側に、カートリッジケース1の前端側のディスク3を
避ける箇所の下面側を受ける受け部12aと、カートリ
ッジケース1の前記箇所の上面側を押さえる押え部材3
2を互いに前後に位置ずれさせて設けた。したがって、
カートリッジケース1が受け部12aより前後を交互に
上下する動きをそれら押え部材32と受け部12aの協
働作用でよく規制できるため、カートリッジケース1の
上下振動を効果的に抑制でき、カートリッジケース1内
でディスク3を安定よく回転させてクリーニングするこ
とができる。
As described above, according to the disk cleaner of the present invention, the front surface of the upper surface 9 and the inner surface of the opening / closing lid 10 are located on the lower surface of the front end of the cartridge case 1 where the disk 3 is avoided. A receiving portion 12a for receiving and a pressing member 3 for pressing the upper surface side of the above-mentioned portion of the cartridge case 1.
The two are provided so as to be displaced from each other in the front-rear direction. Therefore,
Since the movement of the cartridge case 1 alternately moving up and down in front of and behind the receiving portion 12a can be well regulated by the cooperative action of the pressing member 32 and the receiving portion 12a, the vertical vibration of the cartridge case 1 can be effectively suppressed, and the cartridge case 1 The disk 3 can be stably rotated in the inside for cleaning.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】要部の縦断側面図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view of a main part.

【図2】ディスククリーナ、ディスクカートリッジ、お
よびクリーニングカートリッジの斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a disc cleaner, a disc cartridge, and a cleaning cartridge.

【図3】開閉蓋を取り外した状態で示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which an opening / closing lid is removed.

【図4】クリーニング部分の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a cleaning portion.

【図5】閉じロック機構部分を一部破断してロック状態
で示す縦断側面図である。
FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing a locked state in which a closing lock mechanism portion is partially broken.

【図6】閉じロック機構部分をロック状態で示す縦断正
面図である。
FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional front view showing a closed lock mechanism portion in a locked state.

【図7】閉じロック機構部分をアンロック状態で示す縦
断正面図である。
FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional front view showing a closed lock mechanism portion in an unlocked state.

【図8】閉蓋状態の縦断側面図である。FIG. 8 is a vertical cross-sectional side view in a closed state.

【図9】閉じロック機構部分をロック状態で示す縦断側
面図である。
FIG. 9 is a vertical sectional side view showing a closed lock mechanism portion in a locked state.

【図10】閉じロック機構部分をアンロック状態で示す
縦断側面図である。
FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing a closed lock mechanism portion in an unlocked state.

【図11】使用状態の外観斜視図である。FIG. 11 is an external perspective view of a use state.

【図12】比較例を図1に相応して示す要部の断面図で
ある。
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a main part showing a comparative example corresponding to FIG.

【図13】従来例の縦断側面図である。FIG. 13 is a vertical sectional side view of a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 カートリッジケース 3 ディスク 4 駆動軸挿入窓 5 ヘッドウインドー 8 本体ケース 9 上面 10 開閉蓋 12a 受け部 16 クリーニング部材 32 押え部材 1 Cartridge Case 3 Disk 4 Drive Shaft Insertion Window 5 Head Window 8 Main Body Case 9 Top Surface 10 Open / Close Lid 12a Receiving Section 16 Cleaning Member 32 Holding Member

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 寺山 雅也 福岡県田川郡方城町大字伊方4680番地 九 州日立マクセル株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Masaya Terayama 4680 Ikata, Hachijo-machi, Tagawa-gun, Fukuoka Prefecture Kyushu Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.

Claims (1)

Translated fromJapanese
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]【請求項1】 駆動軸挿入窓4とヘッドウインドー5と
を有する四角形のカートリッジケース1の内部にディス
ク3を回転自在に内蔵したディスクカートリッジDの前
記ディスク3を、クリーニングするディスククリーナで
あって、 ディスクカートリッジDが載置される上面9を形成した
本体ケース8と、本体ケース8の前端側に開閉回動自在
に枢着され、上面9の上方を覆う開閉蓋10と、ヘッド
ウインドー5に臨むディスク3面上を清掃するクリーニ
ング部材16を有しており、 上面9上の前端側と開閉蓋10の内面側に、カートリッ
ジケース1の前端側のディスク3を避ける箇所の下面側
を受ける受け部12aと、カートリッジケース1の前記
箇所の上面側を押さえる押え部材32とが互いに前後に
位置ずれして設けられていることを特徴とするディスク
クリーナ。
1. A disk cleaner for cleaning the disk 3 of a disk cartridge D having a disk 3 rotatably housed inside a rectangular cartridge case 1 having a drive shaft insertion window 4 and a head window 5. A main body case 8 having an upper surface 9 on which the disk cartridge D is mounted, an opening / closing lid 10 pivotally attached to the front end side of the main body case 8 so as to open and close so as to cover the upper surface 9 and a head window 5. Has a cleaning member 16 for cleaning the surface of the disk 3 facing the front surface of the cartridge case 1. The front end of the upper surface 9 and the inner surface of the opening / closing lid 10 receive the lower surface of the front end of the cartridge case 1 where the disk 3 is avoided. The receiving portion 12a and the pressing member 32 for pressing the upper surface side of the above-mentioned portion of the cartridge case 1 are provided so as to be displaced from each other in the front-rear direction. Disk cleaner for the butterflies.
JP5050196A1993-02-151993-02-15 Disk cleanerExpired - LifetimeJPH0814967B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
JP5050196AJPH0814967B2 (en)1993-02-151993-02-15 Disk cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
JP5050196AJPH0814967B2 (en)1993-02-151993-02-15 Disk cleaner

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application NumberTitlePriority DateFiling Date
JP4151612ADivisionJPH0814963B2 (en)1992-05-181992-05-18 Disk cleaner

Publications (2)

Publication NumberPublication Date
JPH0714352Atrue JPH0714352A (en)1995-01-17
JPH0814967B2 JPH0814967B2 (en)1996-02-14

Family

ID=12852397

Family Applications (1)

Application NumberTitlePriority DateFiling Date
JP5050196AExpired - LifetimeJPH0814967B2 (en)1993-02-151993-02-15 Disk cleaner

Country Status (1)

CountryLink
JP (1)JPH0814967B2 (en)

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