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JPH06339183A - Remote equipment monitoring device using telephone line - Google Patents

Remote equipment monitoring device using telephone line

Info

Publication number
JPH06339183A
JPH06339183AJP12439293AJP12439293AJPH06339183AJP H06339183 AJPH06339183 AJP H06339183AJP 12439293 AJP12439293 AJP 12439293AJP 12439293 AJP12439293 AJP 12439293AJP H06339183 AJPH06339183 AJP H06339183A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
equipment
monitoring
call
monitoring device
terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP12439293A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuyuki Arinaga
信幸 有永
Okiyasu Aikawa
起康 相川
Haruhiko Adachi
晴彦 足立
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokyo Gas Chemicals Co Ltd
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Sankosha Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tokyo Gas Chemicals Co Ltd
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Sankosha Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyo Gas Chemicals Co Ltd, Tokyo Gas Co Ltd, Sankosha Co LtdfiledCriticalTokyo Gas Chemicals Co Ltd
Priority to JP12439293ApriorityCriticalpatent/JPH06339183A/en
Publication of JPH06339183ApublicationCriticalpatent/JPH06339183A/en
Pendinglegal-statusCriticalCurrent

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Abstract

Translated fromJapanese

(57)【要約】【目的】 電話回線を利用して遠隔の設備を監視センタ
ーで集中監視する。【構成】 監視センターに設置された中央監視装置1
と、監視対象となる設備の近傍に設置された監視用端末
装置2とを電話回線網3に接続し、設備のアナログデー
タ,アラームを監視用端末装置2に入力し、中央監視装
置1からの命令に基づき、監視用端末装置2より発呼し
てアナログデータを定期的にセンター側へ送信し、アラ
ーム発生時には、アラーム発呼し、アナログデータを合
わせて送信する。データの処理は、中央監視装置1のパ
ソコン4で行う。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] Centrally monitor remote equipment at a monitoring center using a telephone line. [Configuration] Central monitoring device 1 installed at the monitoring center
And the monitoring terminal device 2 installed near the equipment to be monitored are connected to the telephone line network 3, analog data of the equipment and alarms are input to the monitoring terminal device 2, and the central monitoring device 1 Based on the command, the monitoring terminal device 2 makes a call to periodically send analog data to the center side. When an alarm occurs, an alarm is called and the analog data is sent together. Data processing is performed by the personal computer 4 of the central monitoring apparatus 1.

Description

Translated fromJapanese
【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、一般電話回線を利用し
て遠隔設備を中央監視する装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for centrally monitoring remote equipment using a general telephone line.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】自動列車制御システム,銀行のオンライ
ンシステム,警備のセキュリティシステムに見られるよ
うに、センターと端末とをオンラインで結んで中央監視
するシステムは、現在あらゆる分野で広く利用されてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art As seen in automatic train control systems, online systems for banks, and security systems for security, systems for centrally monitoring by connecting a center and terminals online are now widely used in all fields.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記オ
ンラインシステムは、設備として大がかりであり、オン
ラインの回線には、一般電話の回線とは別に専用の回線
を用いるのが通例である。もっとも、上記システムの構
築は、必ずしも専用回線でなければならないというもの
ではなく、パソコン通信に見られるように一般電話回線
を用いることに何等問題はないが、専用回線を用いる理
由は、専ら機密性を保ち、混線を防止するためである。
オンラインシステムに専用回線を用いるときには、通話
のための一般電話回線が必要となる。
However, the above-mentioned online system is a large-scale facility, and it is customary to use a dedicated line for the online line in addition to the line for the general telephone. However, construction of the above system does not necessarily have to be a dedicated line, and there is no problem in using a general telephone line as seen in personal computer communication, but the reason for using a dedicated line is that it is confidential. This is to keep the line and prevent crosstalk.
When using a dedicated line for an online system, a general telephone line for calling is required.

【0004】オンラインによる中央監視システムを、例
えば本社と工場間や工場内の異なる場所間で相互に利用
できれば極めて有効である。工場内の機械,設備の運転
状況,例えばガス濃度,温度,圧力といったアナログデ
ータ,ガス漏れ、圧力異常といったアラームを中央で一
括管理できれば、状況変化に対する迅速な対応が可能と
なる。
It would be extremely effective if an online central monitoring system could be used mutually, for example, between the head office and the factory or between different locations within the factory. If the centralized management of the operating conditions of machines and equipment in the factory, such as analog data such as gas concentration, temperature, and pressure, alarms such as gas leaks and pressure abnormalities, it is possible to respond quickly to changes in the situation.

【0005】本発明の目的は、パソコンレベルのコンピ
ュータを用いて配線工事を行うことなく、遠隔の設備を
中央監視する電話回線を利用した遠隔設備監視装置を提
供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a remote equipment monitoring device using a telephone line for centrally monitoring remote equipment without performing wiring work using a personal computer.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明による電話回線を利用した遠隔設備監視装置
においては、中央監視装置と、監視用端末装置との組合
せを有する電話回線を利用した遠隔設備監視装置であっ
て、中央監視装置と、監視用端末装置とは、モデムを通
じて電話回線網に接続され、中央監視装置は、特定の電
話番号を割当てて監視センターに設置され、パソコンと
プリンタとを有し、ソフトウェアのプログラムにしたが
って、監視用端末装置の発呼を着呼し、監視用端末装置
から送信された設備のアナログデータを受信し、固定デ
ィスク等の記憶媒体に記録する機能、受信データの図
示,表示,印字を行う機能、受信データを処理してその
履歴データの表示,印字,図示を行う機能、設備のアラ
ームを監視する機能を実行するものであり、監視用端末
装置は、CPUであり、特定の電話番号が割当てられ、
監視対象となる設備のアナログデータ,アラームを入力
とし、発呼先である中央監視装置の電話番号,定時発呼
間隔などを含めた発呼条件が初期設定され、中央監視装
置からの命令を受けて定期的に中央監視装置に発呼して
設備のアナログデータを通報する機能、設備の異常発生
時に発呼してアラームと異常発生のアナログデータを通
報する機能を有し、ユニット化され、電話回線網及び電
話機を着端可能に接続する端子を有するものである。
In order to achieve the above object, in a remote equipment monitoring device using a telephone line according to the present invention, a telephone line having a combination of a central monitoring device and a monitoring terminal device is used. A remote equipment monitoring device, in which a central monitoring device and a monitoring terminal device are connected to a telephone line network through a modem, and the central monitoring device is assigned to a specific telephone number and installed in a monitoring center, and a personal computer and a printer are provided. Having a function of receiving an outgoing call of the monitoring terminal device according to the software program, receiving the analog data of the equipment transmitted from the monitoring terminal device, and recording the data in a storage medium such as a fixed disk, Functions for displaying, displaying, and printing received data, functions for processing received data to display, printing, and displaying history data, and functions for monitoring equipment alarms Is intended to line monitoring terminal device is a CPU, assigned a specific telephone number,
The analog data and alarms of the equipment to be monitored are input, and the calling conditions including the telephone number of the call-destination central monitoring device and the scheduled call interval are initialized, and commands from the central monitoring device are received. Has a function to call the central monitoring device to report the analog data of the equipment on a regular basis, and a function to call the equipment when an abnormality occurs in the equipment to notify the alarm and the analog data of the occurrence of the abnormality. It has terminals for connecting a line network and a telephone so that the telephone can be terminated.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】監視用端末装置は、監視対象となる設備の近傍
に据付け、電話回線網に接続し、設備のアナログデー
タ,アラームなどの情報を入力し、中央監視装置の命令
に基づき、定時通報発呼し、中央監視装置へアナログデ
ータを送信し、アラームは、発生時に任意に発呼してア
ラーム発生と、アラーム発生原因となったアナログデー
タを中央監視装置に送信する。
[Operation] The monitoring terminal is installed near the equipment to be monitored, connected to the telephone network, inputs analog data of the equipment, information such as alarms, and issues a regular notification based on the command from the central monitoring equipment. A call is made and analog data is sent to the central monitoring device. When an alarm occurs, an arbitrary call is made to send an alarm and the analog data that caused the alarm is sent to the central monitoring device.

【0008】中央監視装置では、監視用端末装置から入
力されたデータをコンピュータ処理し、設備情報の登
録,表示,印字,図示し、アラームを監視する。監視用
端末装置の発呼制御,データ処理,アラームの監視は、
パーソナルコンピュータで対応する。
In the central monitoring device, the data input from the monitoring terminal device is processed by a computer to register, display, print, and display facility information and monitor alarms. Call control of monitoring terminals, data processing, and alarm monitoring
It corresponds with a personal computer.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下に本発明の実施例を図によって説明す
る。図1において、本発明は、中央監視装置(センタ
ー)1と、監視用端末装置(端末)2との組合せであ
り、電話回線網(又は内線網)3に接続されたものであ
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, the present invention is a combination of a central monitoring device (center) 1 and a monitoring terminal device (terminal) 2, which is connected to a telephone line network (or extension network) 3.

【0010】中央監視装置1は、パソコン(例えばNE
C社製FC−9801S一式)4と、そのプリンタ(例
えばNEC社製 PC−PR201/45L)5とを有
している。中央監視装置1には専用の電話番号が割当て
られ、パソコン4は、パソコン用モデム(例えばNEC
社製 COMSTAR 1212AT)6を介して電話
回線網3に接続されている。このシステムでは、パソコ
ンを用いて遠隔設備監視機能を実行するソフトウェア1
4は、TELENDYとして新たに開発されたものであ
るが、要するに、 (a)監視設備のアラーム監視(データ受信) (b)着呼時指令依頼の登録・印字 (c)設備情報の登録・印字 (d)各種履歴データの表示・印字 (e)監視種別の登録 (f)アナログ情報の図示 の機能を実行するものである。TELENDYによるシ
ステムの構成は以下のとおりである。すなわち、 ・端末側からの定時通報発呼(設定されている間隔で定
期的にデータ送信する)ならびにアラーム発呼(設備の
異常を報知するリレー接点がONあるいはOFFした
時、警報・データを送信する)する。ただし、センター
側から突発的にデータを呼び出しにくいことはできな
い。 ・端末の登録,履歴データの作表・作図などを実行する
際には、一時的に端末発呼受信(複数の端末からかかっ
てくる電話を順次受け取り、データを受信できる体制)
を中断しなければならない。 注)オプションとして、複数のパソコンを接続できるハ
ードディスク(例えばKSD社製 REXAS gea
r ADVANCED)15を加え、さらにパソコンを
1台増設すれば、端末発呼受信とデータ解析を並行して
進めることが可能になる。という制約がつくが、端末設
置台数は最大20台程度、1時間当たりの定時通報発呼
受信回数は最大10回程度が可能である。
The central monitoring device 1 is a personal computer (for example, NE
It has a FC-9801S complete set made by C company 4 and its printer (for example, PC-PR201 / 45L made by NEC company) 5. A dedicated telephone number is assigned to the central monitoring device 1, and the personal computer 4 is connected to a personal computer modem (for example, NEC.
(COMSTAR 1212AT) 6 manufactured by the company. In this system, software that executes remote facility monitoring function using a personal computer 1
4 is newly developed as TELENDY, but in short, (a) Alarm monitoring of monitoring equipment (data reception) (b) Registration / printing of command request at incoming call (c) Registration / printing of equipment information (D) Display / print of various history data (e) Registration of monitoring type (f) Execution of the illustrated function of analog information. The system configuration of TELENDY is as follows. That is: ・ Terminal notification call (sends data periodically at set intervals) and alarm call (sends alarm / data when a relay contact that notifies equipment abnormality is turned on or off) Do) However, it cannot be difficult to call data from the center side.・ Temporary call origination when registering terminals, plotting / plotting history data, etc. (system that can receive phone calls from multiple terminals in sequence and receive data)
Must be interrupted. Note) As an option, a hard disk that can be connected to multiple PCs (for example, REXAS gear manufactured by KSD)
r ADVANCED) 15, and by adding one more personal computer, it becomes possible to proceed with terminal call reception and data analysis in parallel. However, the maximum number of terminals that can be installed is about 20, and the maximum number of times a scheduled notification call can be received is about 10 times per hour.

【0011】以下、主な機能を説明する。 1)端末発呼受信 通常の使用では、このモードで端末から電話がかかって
くるのを待つ。端末からの発呼(通報)を受けると、デ
ータを受信し、ハードディスクに記録する。受信時刻,
設備番号,設備名称,アラーム内容(例えば「***で
ガス漏れ発生」など)、ならびにアナログデータを画面
に表示し、プリンタ5に印字する。 2)設備情報メンテナンス 端末を増設・移設する際、設備番号(以下の解析ではこ
の番号で検索する。),設備名称,所在地,電話番号,
緊急時の連絡先,コメント、そして監視種別(各チャン
ネルにどんな情報が入力されているかのパターンを示す
コードで、具体的内容は7)で作成する)などを登録・
変更・削除する。 3)設備情報参照 2)で登録されている設備情報を画面に表示する。 4)設備情報印字 2)で登録されている設備情報をプリンタに印字する。 5)着呼時指令依頼メンテナンス 端末から発呼を受けた際には、その通話を利用して端末
側に各種の指令を送ることができる。この機能を利用
し、センター側から各端末に設定されている条件(現時
刻,定時発呼の間隔など)を確認あるいは変更できる。 6)着呼時指令依頼印字 5)で登録されている着呼時指令依頼の一覧表をプリン
タに印字する。 7)監視種別メンテナンス 監視種別、すなわち各チャンネルにどんな情報(アナロ
グデータ,アラーム)が入力されているかを20パター
ンまで登録することが可能である。2)で端末を新たに
登録する際には、ここに登録されている監視種別パター
ンの中から一つを選択する。アラーム発呼については、
センター側からの入力で指示を発して設備のアナログ条
件を変更できる。 8)各種履歴データ参照 設備番号を入力すると、定時通報のみの履歴,アナログ
データのみの履歴,アラームのみの履歴、あるいは全通
信内容の履歴が画面に表示される。 9)各種履歴データ印字 設備番号及びデータ表示開始/終了日を入力し、定時通
報のみの履歴,アナログデータのみの履歴,アラームの
みの履歴、あるいは全通信内容の履歴をプリンタに印字
する。 10)アナログ情報図示 設備番号,データ表示開始日,データ表示期間(2日間
あるいは2週間)を入力して、画面にアナログデータの
履歴がグラフ表示される。
The main functions will be described below. 1) Terminal call reception In normal use, this mode waits for a call from the terminal. When a call (report) is received from the terminal, the data is received and recorded in the hard disk. Reception time,
The equipment number, equipment name, alarm content (for example, "gas leak occurs in ***", etc.) and analog data are displayed on the screen and printed on the printer 5. 2) Equipment information maintenance When adding or relocating a terminal, equipment number (search with this number in the following analysis), equipment name, location, telephone number,
Registration of emergency contact information, comments, and monitoring type (created with a code that indicates the pattern of what information is input to each channel, the specific content is 7))
Change or delete. 3) Refer to equipment information Display the equipment information registered in 2) on the screen. 4) Printing equipment information Print the equipment information registered in 2) on the printer. 5) Command request maintenance for incoming calls When a call is received from the terminal, various commands can be sent to the terminal side using the call. This function can be used to check or change the conditions (current time, scheduled call interval, etc.) set for each terminal from the center side. 6) Print command request at incoming call Print the list of command request at incoming call registered in 5) on the printer. 7) Monitoring type maintenance It is possible to register the monitoring type, that is, what information (analog data, alarm) is input to each channel, up to 20 patterns. When newly registering a terminal in 2), one is selected from the monitoring type patterns registered here. For alarm call,
You can change the analog conditions of the equipment by issuing instructions from the center side. 8) Reference to various history data When the equipment number is entered, the history of only regular notifications, the history of only analog data, the history of only alarms, or the history of all communication contents is displayed on the screen. 9) Various history data printing Enter the equipment number and the data display start / end date, and print the history of only regular reports, the history of only analog data, the history of only alarms, or the history of all communication contents on the printer. 10) Analog information diagram Enter the equipment number, data display start date, and data display period (2 days or 2 weeks), and the history of analog data will be displayed in a graph on the screen.

【0012】センター用ハードウェアには、以下のもの
を用いた。 1)コンピュータ本体 NEC社製 FC−9801S 本体 FC−9801−FD1/FD2 5/3.5インチフロッピィディスク FC−9801S−HD2 内蔵 100MB 固定ディスク FC−9801−KB3 キーボード PC−KD1521 ディスプレイ MS−DOS ver.3.3D 日本語 MS−DOS ライブラリ 2)プリンタ NEC社製 PC−PR201/45L 3)パソコン用モデム NEC社製 COMSTAR1212AT
The following hardware was used as the center hardware. 1) Computer main body FC-9801S main body FC-9801-FD1 / FD2 5 / 3.5 inch floppy disk FC-9801S-HD2 built-in 100MB fixed disk FC-9801-KB3 keyboard PC-KD1521 display MS-DOS ver. 3.3D Japanese MS-DOS library 2) Printer NEC PC-PR201 / 45L 3) Personal computer modem NEC COMSTAR1212AT

【0013】監視用端末装置2は、CPUであり、セン
ターのパソコンから発せられた命令を解読し、実行する
機能を有し、演算装置,制御装置のほか、主記憶装置を
も含み、定時通報発呼,アラーム発呼,手動発呼,停電
検出,リトライの各機能を実行する。監視用端末装置
は、監視対象となる設備の近傍に設置される装置であ
り、専用の電話番号が割当てられ、設備のアナログデー
タ及び接点情報(アラーム)を入力とし、センター側に
発呼(電話を掛けること)を行い、アナログデータとア
ラームを送信する。電話機7が併設され、電話機7が使
用されている間は、本端末装置(以下、端末)が発呼す
るのを待つことになる。
The monitoring terminal device 2 is a CPU, has a function of decoding and executing a command issued from a personal computer in the center, and includes a main storage device as well as a computing device and a control device. It executes the functions of calling, alarm calling, manual calling, power failure detection, and retry. The monitoring terminal device is a device installed near the equipment to be monitored, is assigned a dedicated telephone number, receives the analog data and contact information (alarm) of the equipment, and makes a call (telephone call) to the center side. , And send analog data and alarm. While the telephone 7 is installed side by side and the telephone 7 is used, the terminal device (hereinafter, terminal) waits for a call.

【0014】1)入力 ・アナログデータ(D.C4〜20mA)又は、(D.
C1〜5V)a ・接点情報(アラーム)b 2)出力 ・センサ駆動用直流電源(D.C24V) アナログデータ入力端子,接点情報(アラーム)入力端
子,出力端子は、いずれも複数個設ける。 3)機能 ・定期的(間隔は1〜23時間あるいは1〜99日で可
変)に設備のアナログデータを送信する。 ・アラーム(セキュリティデータ)発呼機能 設備の警報リレー接点入力の一つがOFF→ONあるい
はON→OFFと変化した時、その数日のアラームと対
応するアナログデータを送信する。 ・手動発呼機能 端末でボタンを押すと、発呼してセンターにアナログデ
ータが送信される。 ・停電検出機能 停電などで端末側の元電源(AC100V)が切れる
と、自動的に電源を内蔵リチウム電池に切り替え、その
旨をセンターに知らせる。 ・リトライ機能 端末側に併設された電話が使用中の時、あるいはセンタ
ー側が他の端末と通信中の時には、3分10秒間隔で最
大37回(変更可)まで発呼を試みる。 4)電源 AC 100V
1) Input ・ Analog data (DC 4 to 20 mA) or (D.C.
C1-5V) a ・ Contact information (alarm) b 2) Output ・ Sensor driving DC power supply (D.C24V) Multiple analog data input terminals, contact information (alarm) input terminals, and output terminals are provided. 3) Function ・ Sends analog data of the equipment periodically (variable between 1 to 23 hours or 1 to 99 days). -Alarm (security data) calling function When one of the alarm relay contact inputs of the equipment changes from OFF to ON or from ON to OFF, the analog data corresponding to the alarm for several days is transmitted.・ Manual call function When a button is pressed on the terminal, a call is made and analog data is sent to the center.・ Power failure detection function When the main power supply (AC100V) on the terminal side is cut off due to a power failure, the power is automatically switched to the built-in lithium battery and the center is notified. -Retry function When the telephone attached to the terminal side is in use, or when the center side is communicating with another terminal, it tries to call up to 37 times (changeable) at intervals of 3 minutes and 10 seconds. 4) Power supply AC 100V

【0015】監視用端末装置2は、センター側からの初
期設定指令又は端末設定器8を用いて初期設定をする。
端末設定器8は、発呼先電話番号,現時刻,定時発呼開
始時間,定時発呼間隔などの条件を端末に直接入力する
ためのハンドヘルド・コンピュータである。最初に端末
を現場に設置したとき、端末を移設したとき、あるいは
誤って端末の電源スイッチをオフしてしまったときに使
用する。
The monitoring terminal device 2 is initialized by using an initialization command from the center side or the terminal setting device 8.
The terminal setting device 8 is a handheld computer for directly inputting conditions such as a telephone number to be called, a current time, a regular call start time, and a regular call interval to the terminal. It is used when the terminal is first installed in the field, when it is relocated, or when the power switch of the terminal is accidentally turned off.

【0016】監視用端末装置2は、図2に示すように小
型のケース(200W×300H×105D)9に収め
られ、ケース9のパネル10には、NCU出力端子A
1,A2 ,電話回線接続コネクタLINE,電話機接続
コネクタTEL,アナログデータ入力端子AD1〜AD
8,接点情報(アラーム)入力端子SV1〜SV8,セ
ンサ用電源端子DC24Vのほか、端末発呼ボタン1
1,電源表示ランプ12が設けられている。
The monitoring terminal device 2 is housed in a small case (200 W × 300 H × 105 D) 9 as shown in FIG. 2, and the panel 10 of the case 9 has an NCU output terminal A
1, A2, telephone line connection connector LINE, telephone connection connector TEL, analog data input terminals AD1 to AD
8, contact information (alarm) input terminals SV1 to SV8, sensor power supply terminal DC24V, and terminal call button 1
1, a power supply display lamp 12 is provided.

【0017】監視用端末装置2は、監視対象となる設備
の近傍に設置し、設備の近くの電話回線網を接続すると
ともに、電話機7を接続する。センサを用いて設備から
検出されたガス濃度,温度,圧力といったアナログデー
タは、アナログ入力端子AD1〜AD8に入力し、ガス
漏れ,圧力異常など、接点動作によって検出される接点
情報(アラーム)は、接点情報(アラーム)入力端子S
V1〜SV8に入力する。センサの動作用電圧は、セン
サ用電源端子24Vより取り出すことができる。
The monitoring terminal device 2 is installed in the vicinity of the equipment to be monitored, connects the telephone line network near the equipment, and connects the telephone 7. Analog data such as gas concentration, temperature, and pressure detected from equipment by using a sensor is input to analog input terminals AD1 to AD8, and contact information (alarm) detected by contact operation such as gas leakage and pressure abnormality is Contact information (alarm) input terminal S
Input to V1 to SV8. The operating voltage of the sensor can be taken out from the sensor power supply terminal 24V.

【0018】図1においては、説明を簡単にするため、
各2個のアナログデータ入力端子AD1,AD2及び接
点情報(アラーム)端子SV1,SV2を示している。
設備の監視は、中央監視装置1より発せられた命令に基
づいて実行され、通常の使用では、定時通報発呼機能に
基づき、定期的に端末がセンター側に発呼し、電話回線
を通して設備のアナログデータ,接点情報がセンターに
伝送され、センターでは、入力した接点情報を受信し、
各種アナログデータは、パソコン4に設備情報として種
別毎に登録し、必要により、アナログデータを表示し、
プリンタ5に登録内容,履歴データを打出す。
In FIG. 1, in order to simplify the explanation,
Two analog data input terminals AD1 and AD2 and contact information (alarm) terminals SV1 and SV2 are shown.
The equipment is monitored based on a command issued from the central monitoring device 1. In normal use, the terminal periodically calls the center side based on the regular call calling function, and the equipment is monitored through the telephone line. Analog data and contact information are transmitted to the center, and the center receives the input contact information,
Various types of analog data are registered in the PC 4 as facility information for each type, and analog data is displayed if necessary.
The registered contents and history data are output to the printer 5.

【0019】設備に異常が生じて接点情報(アラーム)
が発せられたときには、その端末は緊急に発呼し、受信
したセンターは、アラーム内容(接点の開閉状況)をチ
ェックし、そのアラーム内容に応じて、あらかじめ登録
されているアラームメッセージをパソコン画面上ならび
にプリンタに出力する。また、手動発呼により、端末
は、センター側と電話で通話ができる。図3に以上説明
した監視システムのフローチャートを示す。
Contact information (alarm) when an abnormality occurs in equipment
Is issued, the terminal makes an emergency call, and the receiving center checks the alarm contents (contact open / close status) and displays the registered alarm message on the PC screen according to the alarm contents. And output to a printer. In addition, the terminal can make a telephone call with the center by calling manually. FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of the monitoring system described above.

【0020】2以上の設備をセンターで管理するときに
は、各設備の定期通報発呼により設備毎のアナログデー
タがセンターに入力され、特定の設備にアラームが発生
したときには、その設備の端末のアラーム発呼機能が動
作する。
When managing two or more facilities at the center, analog data for each facility is input to the center by calling the regular notification of each facility, and when an alarm occurs at a particular facility, an alarm is issued at the terminal of the facility. Call function operates.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明によるときには、
既存の外線間,外線と内線間の電話回線網,内線網を通
じて設備のガス濃度,温度,圧力といったアナログデー
タ、ならびにガス漏れ,圧力異常などのアラームを、セ
ンター内のパソコンによるコンピュータ処理によって、
一括集中監視することができ、設置に際しては、設備毎
に監視用端末装置を設置し、設備の電話機の配線を監視
用端末装置に接続するのみでよいため、配線工事は一切
不要である。
As described above, according to the present invention,
Analog data such as gas concentration, temperature, and pressure of equipment through existing external lines, telephone lines between external lines and internal lines, and alarms such as gas leaks and pressure abnormalities through computer processing by a personal computer in the center
It is possible to perform collective centralized monitoring, and at the time of installation, it is only necessary to install a monitoring terminal device for each facility and connect the telephone wiring of the facility to the monitoring terminal device, so wiring work is not necessary at all.

【0022】本発明は、1ユニット化された監視用端末
装置を電話回線に配線するのみのため、電話回線網が付
設されている場所である限り、適用でき、各実験室から
監視センターへ、あるいは、大阪から東京へといった遠
隔地間であっても、簡単に設備のアナログデータやアラ
ームを送信して集中管理を行うことができる。
The present invention is applicable only to the place where a telephone line network is attached, since the monitoring terminal device which is made into one unit is wired to the telephone line. From each laboratory to the monitoring center, Alternatively, even between remote areas such as Osaka to Tokyo, analog data and alarms of equipment can be easily transmitted for centralized management.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明のシステムのブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.

【図2】監視用端末装置のパネル面を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a panel surface of a monitoring terminal device.

【図3】システムのフローチャートである。FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the system.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 中央監視装置 2 監視用端末装置 3 電話回線網 4 パソコン 5 プリンタ 6 モデム 7 電話機 8 端末設定器 9 ケース 10 パネル 11 端末発呼ボタン 12 電源表示ランプ 13 表示器 1 Central monitoring device 2 Monitoring terminal device 3 Telephone line network 4 Personal computer 5 Printer 6 Modem 7 Telephone 8 Terminal setting device 9 Case 10 Panel 11 Terminal call button 12 Power indicator lamp 13 Indicator

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 相川 起康 東京都国分寺市東恋ケ窪4−28−44 (72)発明者 足立 晴彦 東京都港区芝浦2−4−11−306 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Kiyasu Aikawa 4-28-44 Higashikoigokubo, Kokubunji, Tokyo (72) Haruhiko Adachi 2-4-11-306 Shibaura, Minato-ku, Tokyo

Claims (1)

Translated fromJapanese
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]【請求項1】 中央監視装置と、監視用端末装置との組
合せを有する電話回線を利用した遠隔設備監視装置であ
って、 中央監視装置と、監視用端末装置とは、モデムを通じて
電話回線網に接続され、 中央監視装置は、特定の電話番号を割当てて監視センタ
ーに設置され、パソコンとプリンタとを有し、ソフトウ
ェアのプログラムにしたがって、監視用端末装置の発呼
を着呼し、 監視用端末装置から送信された設備のアナログデータを
受信し、固定ディスク等の記憶媒体に記録する機能、 受信データの図示,表示,印字を行う機能、 受信データを処理してその履歴データの表示,印字,図
示を行う機能、 設備のアラームを監視する機能を実行するものであり、 監視用端末装置は、CPUであり、特定の電話番号が割
当てられ、監視対象となる設備のアナログデータ,アラ
ームを入力とし、発呼先である中央監視装置の電話番
号,定時発呼間隔などを含めた発呼条件が初期設定さ
れ、中央監視装置からの命令を受けて定期的に中央監視
装置に発呼して設備のアナログデータを通報する機能、 設備の異常発生時に発呼してアラームと異常発生のアナ
ログデータを通報する機能を有し、ユニット化され、電
話回線網及び電話機を着端可能に接続する端子を有する
ものであることを特徴とする電話回線を利用した遠隔設
備監視装置。
1. A remote facility monitoring device using a telephone line having a combination of a central monitoring device and a monitoring terminal device, wherein the central monitoring device and the monitoring terminal device are connected to a telephone line network through a modem. Connected, the central monitoring device is assigned to a specific telephone number and installed in the monitoring center, and has a personal computer and a printer, and according to the software program, it receives incoming calls from the monitoring terminal device, and the monitoring terminal A function to receive the analog data of the equipment transmitted from the device and record it on a storage medium such as a fixed disk, a function to display, display and print the received data, display the received data and display and print its history data, It performs the function of displaying the figure and the function of monitoring equipment alarms, and the monitoring terminal device is a CPU, which is assigned a specific telephone number and is not a monitoring target. Using the analog data and alarms of the equipment as input, the calling conditions including the telephone number of the central monitoring device, which is the call destination, and the regular call interval, etc. are initialized, and the commands from the central monitoring device are received periodically. It has a function to call the central monitoring device to report the analog data of the equipment, and a function to call the equipment when an abnormality occurs in the equipment to notify the alarm and the analog data of the abnormality occurrence, and are unitized to make a telephone line network and telephone. A remote equipment monitoring device using a telephone line, characterized in that it has a terminal for connecting the terminal so that it can be terminated.
JP12439293A1993-05-261993-05-26 Remote equipment monitoring device using telephone linePendingJPH06339183A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
JP12439293AJPH06339183A (en)1993-05-261993-05-26 Remote equipment monitoring device using telephone line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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JP12439293AJPH06339183A (en)1993-05-261993-05-26 Remote equipment monitoring device using telephone line

Publications (1)

Publication NumberPublication Date
JPH06339183Atrue JPH06339183A (en)1994-12-06

Family

ID=14884293

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CountryLink
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