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JPH06332370A - Video radio training device for drivers' school - Google Patents

Video radio training device for drivers' school

Info

Publication number
JPH06332370A
JPH06332370AJP12371593AJP12371593AJPH06332370AJP H06332370 AJPH06332370 AJP H06332370AJP 12371593 AJP12371593 AJP 12371593AJP 12371593 AJP12371593 AJP 12371593AJP H06332370 AJPH06332370 AJP H06332370A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
video
remote control
video camera
fixed
monitoring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP12371593A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2562408B2 (en
Inventor
Hikoo Nagai
彦夫 永井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHINKAI KOSAN KK
Original Assignee
SHINKAI KOSAN KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHINKAI KOSAN KKfiledCriticalSHINKAI KOSAN KK
Priority to JP5123715ApriorityCriticalpatent/JP2562408B2/en
Publication of JPH06332370ApublicationCriticalpatent/JPH06332370A/en
Application grantedgrantedCritical
Publication of JP2562408B2publicationCriticalpatent/JP2562408B2/en
Anticipated expirationlegal-statusCritical
Expired - Fee Relatedlegal-statusCriticalCurrent

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the video radio training device constituted to enable an instructor to recognize trainees' exact driving states while staying in a supervisory room and to take measure to avoid danger. CONSTITUTION:The automobile side 1 is equipped with stationary video cameras 3a, 3b, a swiveling video camera 4a, video signal transmitters 6, 8 for transmitting picked up video signals, a signal receiver 10 for receiving the remove control signal on the supervisory room 2 side and a controller to control swiveling of the swiveling video camera 4a, off of an ignition key 14, etc. by the remote control signal. On the other hand, the supervisory room side 2 is equipped with an antenna screening machine 20 for screening the transmitted video signals, a signal receiving television 21 for receiving the video signals screened by the antenna screening machine 20 and a remote control signal transmitter 22 for transmitting the remote control signal. The instructor is able to train the trainees while monitoring on the supervisory room side 2 and to stop the cars with a remote control operation.

Description

Translated fromJapanese
【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、道路交通法施行規則第
33条第5項第一号ニに定める自動車教習所の無線指導
装置として適用可能で、映像信号を取り入れた自動車教
習所における映像無線教習装置に関するものである。
The present invention can be applied as a wireless teaching device of a driving school defined in Article 33, Paragraph 5, Item 1 of the Regulations for Enforcement of Road Traffic Act, and a wireless video training at a driving school incorporating a video signal. It relates to the device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】道路交通法施行規則第33条第5項第一
号ニに定める自動車教習所の無線指導装置は、自動車教
習生の実地教習における運転技術のレベルアップのある
段階において、指導員の同乗無しに教習生単独で自動車
に乗り、建物内の監視室に居る指導員から無線で指導を
受けるものである。実地教習は当初、指導員が自動車の
助手席に座って教習生に対し、運転操作や運転技術ある
いは安全運転の方法等を教えるものであるが、無線指導
では教習生が単独で自動車に乗り、指導員が複数の教習
生の自動車の走行状態を建物の監視室から監視し、無線
で支持を与えたり注意したりして指導するものである。
2. Description of the Related Art A wireless teaching device for a driving school defined in Article 33, Paragraph 5, Item 1 of the Ordinance for Enforcement of the Road Traffic Act is a wireless teaching device for a driving school. Instead, the trainees will get into the car by themselves and receive instructions wirelessly from the instructors in the monitoring room in the building. In the field training, the instructor initially sits in the passenger seat of the car and teaches the trainees how to operate and drive or how to drive safely. Is to monitor the driving conditions of multiple trainees' cars from the monitoring room of the building and give instructions by giving support or attention by radio.

【0003】このような、実地教習に代え、特開昭62
ー23085号公報に開示されているような例もある。
すなわち、ビデオカメラとそのビデオ信号をUHF用の
無線周波数に変換したうえ微弱電波として発信する送信
機とを教習コース内を走行する自動車に搭載する一方、
校舎側には前記微弱電波を受信する複数本のUHF用受
信アンテナを教習コースの各方向に向けて設置し、これ
らの各UHF用受信アンテナをその出力のうち最良のも
のを選択するダイバーシティー装置を備え、該ダイバー
シティー装置の出力を既設のテレビ放送受信設備に入力
する混合器に接続して、そのテレビにより、自動車に搭
載したビデオカメラで撮像した教習生の運転状態を映像
として映し出すようにし、前記テレビを各教室に備え
て、当該教室で他の教習生の運転状態を客観的に見なが
らコースの注意点等を説明しながら教習するものであ
る。
Instead of such practical training, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Sho 62-62
There is also an example disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 23085.
That is, while a video camera and a transmitter that converts the video signal into a radio frequency for UHF and transmits as a weak radio wave are mounted on an automobile running in a training course,
On the school building side, a plurality of UHF receiving antennas for receiving the weak radio waves are installed in respective directions of the training course, and a diversity device for selecting the best output of these UHF receiving antennas. Equipped with a mixer for inputting the output of the diversity device to the existing television broadcast receiving equipment, and displaying the driving state of the trainee imaged by the video camera mounted on the car as an image by the television. The classroom is equipped with the above-mentioned television, and the classroom is taught while objectively watching the driving states of other trainees while explaining points of caution of the course.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の教習における無線指導では、建物の高所の監視室よ
りの遠視状態で、指導員が目視で同時に3台の単独走行
している教習車を受け持って行うものであるため、教習
生の運転技術が初期に比べて上達しているとはいえ、場
合によっては指導員が見落としがちな危険な状態となっ
たり、指導員が適切な指示をできない状態が起こること
もあり、指導員が教習生に対して無線で緊急連絡を行う
ことも発生する。そして、その際の教習車の運転停止に
ついては、結局教習生自身がしなければならず、指導員
が助手席に居ない不安から、慎重になりすぎた運転にな
ったりして、運転技術のレベルアップが遅れたりするも
のであった。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional wireless instruction in the lesson, the instructor is in charge of three instructional vehicles that are running independently at the same time in a state of hyperopia from the monitoring room at a high place in the building. Although the trainee's driving skills have improved compared to the beginning, the instructor may be overlooked and may be in a dangerous state or the instructor may not be able to give appropriate instructions. Occasionally, an instructor may make a wireless emergency contact to a trainee. And, in that case, the trainee himself had to stop the driving of the training car at that time, and because of the anxiety that the instructor was not in the passenger seat, he became too cautious and the driving skill level Up was delayed.

【0005】また、特開昭62ー23085号公報に開
示されているビデオカメラを用いた教習装置は、指導員
による実地教習の教習生に対する、いわゆる実地教習と
しての無線指導装置ではなく、走行コースの室内におけ
る事前の確認,教習の域を脱しておらず、教室内で多く
の教習生に対して同時に行う室内教習そのものであると
いえる。
The teaching device using a video camera disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-23085 is not a wireless teaching device as a so-called hands-on teaching for trainees of hands-on teaching by an instructor. It can be said that it is the indoor training itself that is performed for many trainees in the classroom at the same time without leaving the scope of prior confirmation and training in the room.

【0006】本発明自動車教習所における映像無線教習
装置は上記従来の課題に鑑み、指導員が適切な指示,注
意ができるように教習生の正確な運転状態を把握し、か
つ緊急な場合は危険回避の措置を取れるようにした自動
車教習所における映像無線教習装置を提供することを目
的としてなされたものである。
In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the video wireless training device in the driving school of the present invention grasps the accurate driving condition of the trainee so that the instructor can give appropriate instructions and cautions, and avoids danger in an emergency. It was made for the purpose of providing a video wireless training device in a driving school where measures can be taken.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に本発明自動車教習所における映像無線教習装置は、教
習コース内を走行する自動車に、特定方向を撮像可能に
取り付けられた固定ビデオカメラと、旋回して撮像可能
に取り付けられた旋回ビデオカメラと、これらのビデオ
カメラで撮像された映像信号を無線周波数信号に変換し
てアンテナより送信する映像送信機と、監視室側の操作
によるリモコン制御信号を受信するリモコン制御信号受
信機と、その受信されたリモコン制御信号により旋回ビ
デオカメラの旋回やイグニッションキーのオフ等の制御
を行う制御装置とを備え、一方、指導員が居る監視室側
に、前記映像送信機より送信された映像信号を選別する
空中線選別機と、この空中線選別機で選別した映像信号
を受信する受信テレビと、リモコン操作部を有しリモコ
ン制御信号を無線周波数信号に変換してアンテナより送
信するリモコン送信機とを備えたものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a video wireless training apparatus in a driving school of the present invention comprises a fixed video camera attached to a vehicle traveling in a training course so as to be able to image a specific direction. A swivel video camera that is mounted so that it can swivel and pick up images, a video transmitter that converts the video signals picked up by these video cameras into radio frequency signals and sends them from the antenna, and remote control signals that are operated by the monitoring room And a control device for controlling turning of the turning video camera and turning off of the ignition key according to the received remote control control signal.On the other hand, on the side of the monitoring room where the instructor is, An antenna sorter that sorts out the video signals sent from the video transmitter, and a receiver that receives the video signals sorted by this antenna sorter. And bi is to convert the remote control signal includes a remote control unit to the radio frequency signals that a remote control transmitter for transmitting from the antenna.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】本発明は、上記した構成により、指導員は、自
動車に設けたビデオカメラにより撮像し送信した映像に
より、監視室側で自動車側をテレビにより監視して、教
習生の正確な運転状態を把握することにより、適切な指
示,注意を与えて教習することができ、かつ緊急な場合
は必要に応じてリモコン操作により自動車を停止する等
の危険回避の措置を取ることができることとなる。
According to the present invention, with the above-described structure, the instructor monitors the automobile side on the television in the monitoring room side by the video image picked up by the video camera provided in the automobile and transmitted to check the trainee's accurate driving condition. By grasping the information, it is possible to give appropriate instructions and cautions for learning, and in an emergency, it is possible to take measures to avoid danger such as stopping the vehicle by operating the remote controller as needed.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下本発明自動車教習所における映像無線教
習装置の実施例を示す図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
図1はその実施例を示すブロック図であり、図におい
て、1は自動車側、2は監視室(建物)側であり、ここ
で、自動車側1,監視室側2共に1台分のみの図示であ
るが実際上は複数台の教習車があることはもちろんであ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The following is a detailed description with reference to the drawings showing an embodiment of a video wireless training apparatus in a driving school of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment thereof. In the figure, 1 is a car side, 2 is a monitoring room (building) side, and here, only one car side 1 and monitoring room side 2 are shown. However, it goes without saying that there are actually multiple training cars.

【0010】前記自動車側1には、ダッシユボード部1
aとリアーボード部1bにそれぞれ固定ビデオカメラ3
a,3bを取り付け、旋回ビデオカメラ4aを助手席1
cに設けた電動雲台5上に取り付けており、固定ビデオ
カメラ3aは前方の視野を捉え、固定ビデオカメラ3b
は後方の視野を捉え、旋回ビデオカメラ4aは上下左右
に旋回可能で教習生の運転状況や足元,周囲の視野を捉
えるものである。
The vehicle side 1 has a dash board 1
a and a fixed video camera 3 on the rear board part 1b respectively
a and 3b are attached and the turning video camera 4a is attached to the passenger seat 1
The fixed video camera 3a is mounted on the electric pan head 5 provided in c, and the fixed video camera 3a captures the visual field in the front, and the fixed video camera 3b
Indicates the rear view, and the turning video camera 4a can turn up, down, left and right to catch the driving situation of the trainee and the foot and surrounding views.

【0011】また、自動車側1には、旋回ビデオカメラ
4aで撮像された映像信号を無線周波数信号に変換して
送信アンテナ9より送信する映像送信機6と、固定ビデ
オカメラ3a,3bで撮像された映像信号を切り換える
切換器7を介して当該映像信号を無線周波数信号に変換
して送信アンテナ9より送信する映像送信機8とを備
え、撮像した映像信号を監視室側2へ送信するようにし
ている。ここで、映像送信機6,8はUHF帯の無線周
波数信号で送信するものであり、それぞれ異なる周波数
(チャンネル)で送信するようにしている。
On the automobile side 1, a video transmitter 6 for converting a video signal picked up by the turning video camera 4a into a radio frequency signal and transmitting it from a transmitting antenna 9 and fixed video cameras 3a, 3b. And a video transmitter 8 for converting the video signal into a radio frequency signal through a switch 7 for switching the video signal and transmitting the radio frequency signal from a transmission antenna 9, and the captured video signal is transmitted to the monitoring room side 2. ing. Here, the video transmitters 6 and 8 transmit with UHF band radio frequency signals, and transmit with different frequencies (channels).

【0012】また、自動車側1には、監視室側2の操作
によるリモコン制御信号を受信するリモコン制御信号受
信機10を備え、受信アンテナ11を設けて受信し、そ
のリモコン制御信号受信機10の出力は、制御装置12
に入力している。この制御装置12は、電動雲台5の上
下左右の旋回駆動、前記固定ビデオカメラ3a,3bの
切換器7による切り換え、映像送信機6,8の送信制御
を行うと共に、自動車のエンジン駆動回路13の駆動用
イグニッションキー14のオフ制御をタイマー回路15
を介して行うものである。
Further, the automobile side 1 is provided with a remote control control signal receiver 10 for receiving a remote control control signal by the operation of the monitoring room side 2, and a receiving antenna 11 is provided to receive the remote control control signal receiver 10. The output is the control device 12
Are typing in. The control device 12 drives the pan / tilt head 5 to rotate up and down, left and right, switches the fixed video cameras 3a and 3b by the switch 7, controls the transmission of the image transmitters 6 and 8, and also controls the engine drive circuit 13 of the automobile. OFF control of the ignition key 14 for driving the
It is done through.

【0013】ここで、タイマー回路15は、イグニッシ
ョンキー14オフの制御がなされた場合、教習生がすぐ
にエンジンの再始動を行うことはできないようにするた
めのもので、エンジン停止後約10〜30秒後にイグニ
ッションキー14をオンすると始動可能となっている。
なお、16は自動車用電源である。
Here, the timer circuit 15 is for preventing the trainee from immediately restarting the engine when the ignition key 14 is turned off. It can be started by turning on the ignition key 14 after 30 seconds.
In addition, 16 is a power supply for vehicles.

【0014】次に、監視室側2には、前記自動車側1の
送信アンテナ9よりの信号を受信する複数のUHF受信
アンテナ17及び直下型ブースター18を介して受信さ
れた映像信号を入力する分配器19と、前記映像送信機
より送信された映像信号を選別する空中線選別機20
と、この空中線選別機20で選別した映像信号を受信す
る受信テレビ21と、リモコン操作部22a及び送信部
22bを有しリモコン制御信号を無線周波数信号に変換
してワイヤレス送信アンテナ23より送信するリモコン
送信機22とを備えている。ここで、リモコン送信機2
2は、VHF帯の無線周波数信号で送信するものであ
る。
Next, a distribution for inputting the video signal received through the plurality of UHF receiving antennas 17 for receiving the signal from the transmitting antenna 9 of the automobile side 1 and the direct type booster 18 to the monitoring room side 2 And an antenna sorter 20 for sorting the video signal transmitted from the video transmitter.
A remote controller that has a receiving television 21 that receives the video signal selected by the antenna sorter 20, a remote controller operating unit 22a and a transmitting unit 22b, and that converts the remote control signal into a radio frequency signal and transmits it from the wireless transmission antenna 23. And a transmitter 22. Here, the remote control transmitter 2
2 is for transmitting by a VHF band radio frequency signal.

【0015】前記UHF受信アンテナ17は、複数本
が、コースを走行する自動車に対して向きを変えて教習
所の建物に設置され、自動車側1の送信アンテナ9より
放射される微弱電波を捉えやすくしており、その出力の
うち最良のものを選別できるように、空中線選別機20
(ダイバーシティコントローラ)を備えている。また、
UHF受信アンテナ17の入力は、フィルターよりなる
分配器19により複数のチャンネル(周波数)が分配可
能になっており、例えば6チャンネルとすれば、自動車
1台につき固定ビデオカメラ3と旋回ビデオカメラ4a
とで2チャンネル使用すると、3台の自動車に使用する
ことが可能である。図1では、空中線選別機20と受信
テレビ21をそれぞれ2台、またリモコン送信機22も
1台のみ示して、自動車側1の1台分の構成を示してい
る。ここで、リモコン送信機22によるVHSの周波数
は、3チャンネルにしておけば、3台の自動車に使用す
ることが可能である。
A plurality of the UHF reception antennas 17 are installed in a building of a driving school with the direction of the vehicle traveling on the course turned so that faint radio waves radiated from the transmission antenna 9 on the vehicle side 1 can be easily captured. The antenna sorter 20 so that the best output can be sorted out.
(Diversity controller). Also,
A plurality of channels (frequency) can be distributed to the input of the UHF receiving antenna 17 by a distributor 19 composed of a filter. For example, if there are 6 channels, a fixed video camera 3 and a turning video camera 4a per automobile can be used.
If two channels are used for and, it can be used for three cars. In FIG. 1, two antenna selectors 20 and two receiving televisions 21 are shown, and only one remote control transmitter 22 is also shown to show the configuration of one vehicle side 1. Here, if the frequency of VHS by the remote control transmitter 22 is set to 3 channels, it can be used for 3 vehicles.

【0016】以上のような構成にして、以下その作用に
ついて説明する。自動車側1に教習生が単独で乗りコー
スを走行すると共に、指導員は監視室側2にて教習指導
を行うことになり、その際、指導員は実際には教習車3
台を同時に監視しながら教習指導を行うが、ここでは便
宜上教習車が1台の自動車側1として説明する。指導員
は、2台の受信テレビ21の画面を見ながら、自動車側
1の前後左右を監視できる。その際、必要に応じて、リ
モコン送信機22の操作により、固定ビデオカメラ3a
と3bの切り換えによる前方又は後方の監視、旋回ビデ
オカメラ4aの旋回による上下方向の操作及び左右方向
の操作を行って周囲の監視と教習生の表情、手足の操作
の監視を行うものである。
With the above structure, its operation will be described below. While the trainee rides on the car side on the car side 1 alone, the instructor will provide the training guidance in the monitoring room side 2, and at that time, the trainer actually does the training car 3
Although the teaching instruction is given while simultaneously monitoring the pedestals, for the sake of convenience, the teaching vehicle will be described as one automobile side 1 here. The instructor can monitor the front, rear, left and right of the automobile side 1 while watching the screens of the two receiving televisions 21. At this time, the fixed video camera 3a is operated by operating the remote control transmitter 22 as needed.
And 3b are switched to monitor the front or rear, and the turning video camera 4a is turned to operate the up and down directions and the left and right directions to monitor the surroundings and the facial expressions of the trainees and the limbs.

【0017】そして、その監視している教習生の運転状
況に対して適切な指示,注意を行って、教習指導を行う
ものであり、その監視中に指導員が危険と感じた時に、
リモコン送信機22によりイグニッションキー14オフ
の操作を行って、エンジンを停止することができる。指
導員が一旦イグニッションキー14をオフにすると、教
習生はタイマー回路15に設定された間はエンジンの再
起動をすることができない。
The teaching instruction is given by giving appropriate instructions and attention to the driving situation of the trainee who is being monitored, and when the instructor feels dangerous during the monitoring,
The engine can be stopped by turning off the ignition key 14 with the remote control transmitter 22. Once the instructor turns off the ignition key 14, the trainee cannot restart the engine while the timer circuit 15 is set.

【0018】前記空中線選別機20と受信テレビ21
は、その一方を固定ビデオカメラ3a,3b用の受信に
用い、他方を旋回ビデオカメラ4a用の受信に用いる。
また、空中線選別機20と受信テレビ21との間の接続
は、受信テレビ21の外部アンテナ端子への接続S1
と、受信テレビ21のビデオ出力端子への接続S2が可
能である。
The antenna sorter 20 and the receiving television 21
Uses one of them for reception for the fixed video cameras 3a and 3b, and the other for reception for the rotating video camera 4a.
Further, the connection between the antenna sorter 20 and the receiving television 21 is the connection S1 to the external antenna terminal of the receiving television 21.
Then, the connection S2 to the video output terminal of the receiving television 21 is possible.

【0019】更に、受信テレビ21として、ビデオ一体
型テレビにすることにより、必要に応じて個人毎に指導
結果をビデオカセットテープに記録し保存することがで
きる。そして、希望する教習生に対して、本人の教習結
果を予習,復習の参考資料として貸与する事により、教
習効果を更に高めることができることとなる。
Furthermore, if the receiving television 21 is a video-integrated television, the instruction result can be recorded and saved on a video cassette tape for each individual as needed. Then, by lending the lesson result of the person himself / herself as a reference material for pre-study and review to the desired student, the lesson effect can be further enhanced.

【0020】図2は、他の実施例における固定ビデオカ
メラおよび旋回ビデオカメラの設置状態を示す説明図で
あり、図において、3cは教習車のフロントガラス24
のほぼ中央に位置するルームミラー25の支軸26に固
定された前方右側監視用の固定ビデオカメラであり、3
dは教習車のフロントガラス24寄りの助手席側天井部
1dに固定された前方左側監視用の固定ビデオカメラで
ある。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the installation state of a fixed video camera and a swing video camera in another embodiment. In the figure, 3c is a windshield 24 of a training car.
Is a fixed video camera for monitoring the front right side, which is fixed to the support shaft 26 of the rearview mirror 25 located approximately in the center of
Reference numeral d is a fixed video camera for front left monitoring, which is fixed to the passenger seat side ceiling portion 1d near the windshield 24 of the training vehicle.

【0021】固定ビデオカメラ3c、3dはそれぞれ助
手席に教習指導員が座ったときのほぼ目の高さになるよ
うに設置されている。また、4bは旋回ビデオカメラで
あり、教習車のボディの天井部1dのほぼ中央部に固定
された電動雲台5に吊り下げられている。固定ビデオカ
メラ3cは前方及び前方右側の視野を、固定ビデオカメ
ラ3dは前方及び前方左側の視野を、旋回ビデオカメラ
4bは上下左右に旋回可能で教習生の運転状況や足元,
後方の視野をそれぞれ捉えるものであり、必要に応じ
て、監視室側のリモコン送信機の操作により、固定ビデ
オカメラ3cと3dの切り換えによる前方二方向の監
視、旋回ビデオカメラ4bの旋回による教習生の足元お
よび後方の監視を行うものである。これらのビデオカメ
ラにより、教習生の足元および後方の監視を常時行ない
つつ、左折、右折時における前方監視をより広く、か
つ、確実に行うことができるのである。
The fixed video cameras 3c and 3d are installed so that they are almost at eye level when the training instructor sits in the passenger seat. Further, 4b is a turning video camera, which is hung on an electric pan head 5 fixed to a substantially central portion of a ceiling portion 1d of the body of the training vehicle. The fixed video camera 3c has a front and a front right field of view, the fixed video camera 3d has a front and a front left field of view, and the turning video camera 4b can turn up and down and left and right.
The rear view is captured, and if necessary, the remote control transmitter on the monitoring room side is operated to switch the fixed video cameras 3c and 3d to monitor the front two directions. It is to monitor the feet and rear of the. With these video cameras, the front and back of a trainee can be monitored more widely and reliably while turning left and right while constantly monitoring the feet and back of the trainee.

【0022】なお、以上説明した構成では省略したが、
監視室側2からの指導員の指示や注意の音声及びこれに
答える教習生の音声の伝達は、現行の無線指導装置の教
習無線をそのまま使用すれば良いものであるが、固定ビ
デオカメラ3又は旋回ビデオカメラ4にマイク内蔵型を
用いることによって、単独送信と一斉送信が可能とな
り、指導員側が現行の教習無線で、教習生側はテレビ音
声として双方向同時通話方式が可能となる。
Although omitted in the configuration described above,
The instructor's instructions and caution voices from the monitoring room side 2 and the voices of the trainees who respond to these can be transmitted by using the current training radio of the wireless teaching device, but the fixed video camera 3 or turning. By using the microphone built-in type in the video camera 4, single transmission and simultaneous transmission are possible, and the instructor side can use the current teaching radio and the trainee side can use the two-way simultaneous call system as TV voice.

【0023】また、リモコン送信機22としては、3台
の教習車に対してそれぞれ異なる周波数に設定された3
台のリモコン送信機22を用いても良いが、1台のリモ
コン送信機22のみで3台の教習車に対応できるように
しても良い。すなわち、送信周波数を3チャンネル分切
り換え可能に構成して、それぞれのチャンネルにおいて
リモコン操作信号を送信可能に構成するものであり、指
導員は個別のリモコン操作したい個々の教習車に対応す
るチャンネルに切り換えて使用すれば良いものである。
Further, as the remote control transmitter 22, three training vehicles each set to a different frequency are set.
Although one remote controller transmitter 22 may be used, only one remote controller transmitter 22 may be used to support three training cars. That is, the transmission frequency is configured to be switchable for three channels, and the remote control operation signal is configured to be transmitted on each channel. The instructor switches to the channel corresponding to each training vehicle that the individual wants to perform remote control operation. It is good to use.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、教習コー
ス内を走行する自動車に、特定方向を撮像可能に取り付
けられた固定ビデオカメラと、旋回して撮像可能に取り
付けられた旋回ビデオカメラと、これらのビデオカメラ
で撮像された映像信号を無線周波数信号に変換してアン
テナより送信する映像送信機と、監視室側の操作による
リモコン制御信号を受信するリモコン制御信号受信機
と、その受信されたリモコン制御信号により旋回ビデオ
カメラの旋回やイグニッションキーのオフ等の制御を行
う制御装置とを備え、一方、指導員が居る監視室側に、
前記映像送信機より送信された映像信号を選別する空中
線選別機と、この空中線選別機で選別した映像信号を受
信する受信テレビと、リモコン操作部を有しリモコン制
御信号を無線周波数信号に変換してアンテナより送信す
るリモコン送信機とを備えたので、指導員は、自動車に
設けたビデオカメラにより撮像し送信した映像により、
監視室側で自動車側をテレビにより監視して、周囲の状
況と教習生の表情、手足の操作を含めた正確な運転状態
を把握することにより、適切な指示,注意を与えて教習
することができ、かつ緊急な場合は必要に応じてリモコ
ン操作により自動車を停止する等の危険回避の措置を取
ることができるものである。したがって、指導員は従来
の無線指導のようにコースを走行中の教習車を追い続け
遠視状態での目視で判断するものに比べて、助手席に同
乗したのに近い状態での教習指導を行い、その教習成果
を上げることができ、しかも同時に複数の教習生に対し
て行うことにより、指導員の効率的な配置にも寄与する
ものである。また、指導員による適切な指示,注意と危
険回避が可能であることにより、教習生は単独乗車であ
りながら、指導員が同乗しているかのごとくの安心感を
もって教習指導を受けることができ、その早期レベルア
ップを図ることができるものであり、極めて有益な発明
である。
As described above, according to the present invention, a fixed video camera attached to a vehicle traveling in a training course so that an image of a specific direction can be picked up, and a turning video camera attached so as to turn to pick up an image. , A video transmitter that converts the video signal captured by these video cameras into a radio frequency signal and sends it from the antenna, a remote control control signal receiver that receives a remote control control signal by the operation of the monitoring room, and the received And a control device for controlling turning of the turning video camera and turning off of the ignition key by a remote control control signal.On the other hand, in the monitoring room side where the instructor is present,
An antenna sorter that sorts the video signal transmitted from the video transmitter, a receiving television that receives the video signal sorted by this antenna sorter, and a remote control operation unit that converts a remote control signal into a radio frequency signal. Since it was equipped with a remote control transmitter that transmits from the antenna, the instructor can use the video image captured by the video camera installed in the car
By monitoring the car side on the TV in the monitoring room and grasping the surrounding situation, the facial expressions of the trainees, and the accurate driving conditions including limb operations, it is possible to give appropriate instructions and cautions for learning. In an emergency, if necessary, a remote control operation can be taken to take measures to avoid danger such as stopping the vehicle. Therefore, the instructor provides lesson instruction in a state closer to that of riding in the passenger seat, compared to the conventional wireless instruction in which the lesson vehicle is continuously chasing the course and visually determined in the farsighted state. It is possible to improve the results of the lessons, and at the same time, it is possible to contribute to the efficient placement of instructors by conducting the lessons for multiple instructors at the same time. In addition, since the instructors can give appropriate instructions, cautions, and avoid danger, the trainees can receive the instructional instruction with a sense of security as if the instructor is on board, even though the instructor is on a single ride. This is a very useful invention because it can be upgraded.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明自動車教習所における映像無線教習装置
の1実施例を示すブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a video wireless training device in a driving school of the present invention.

【図2】本発明自動車教習所における映像無線教習装置
の1実施例における固定ビデオカメラおよび旋回ビデオ
カメラの設置状態を示す説明図である。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the installation state of a fixed video camera and a swing video camera in one embodiment of the video wireless training device in the driving school of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 自動車側 2 監視室側 3 固定ビデオカメラ 4 旋回ビデオカメラ 5 電動雲台 6,8 映像送信機 7 切換器 10 リモコン制御信号受信機 12 制御装置 14 イグニッションキー 17 UHF受信アンテナ 19 分配器 20 空中線選別機 21 受信テレビ 22 リモコン送信機 1 Car side 2 Monitoring room side 3 Fixed video camera 4 Swiveling video camera 5 Electric pan head 6, 8 Video transmitter 7 Switching device 10 Remote control signal receiver 12 Control device 14 Ignition key 17 UHF receiving antenna 19 Distributor 20 Aerial selection Machine 21 Reception TV 22 Remote control transmitter

Claims (4)

Translated fromJapanese
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]【請求項1】 教習コース内を走行する自動車に、特定
方向を撮像可能に取り付けられた固定ビデオカメラと、
旋回して撮像可能に取り付けられた旋回ビデオカメラ
と、これらのビデオカメラで撮像された映像信号を無線
周波数信号に変換してアンテナより送信する映像送信機
と、監視室側の操作によるリモコン制御信号を受信する
リモコン制御信号受信機と、その受信されたリモコン制
御信号により旋回ビデオカメラの旋回やイグニッション
キーのオフ等の制御を行う制御装置とを備え、一方、指
導員が居る監視室側に、前記映像送信機より送信された
映像信号を選別する空中線選別機と、この空中線選別機
で選別した映像信号を受信する受信テレビと、リモコン
操作部を有しリモコン制御信号を無線周波数信号に変換
してアンテナより送信するリモコン送信機とを備え、監
視室側で自動車側を映像にて監視しながら教習でき、か
つ必要に応じてリモコン操作により自動車を停止するこ
とができるように構成したことを特徴とする自動車教習
所における映像無線教習装置。
1. A fixed video camera attached to an automobile traveling in a training course so as to be able to image a specific direction,
A swivel video camera that is mounted so that it can swivel and pick up images, a video transmitter that converts the video signals picked up by these video cameras into radio frequency signals and sends them from the antenna, and remote control signals that are operated by the monitoring room And a control device for controlling turning of the turning video camera and turning off of the ignition key according to the received remote control control signal.On the other hand, on the side of the monitoring room where the instructor is, It has an antenna sorter that sorts the video signals sent from the video transmitter, a receiving television that receives the video signals sorted by this antenna sorter, and a remote control operation unit that converts remote control signals into radio frequency signals. Equipped with a remote control transmitter that transmits from the antenna, you can learn while watching the car side video in the monitoring room side, and if necessary, remote control Wireless video training device in driving schools, which by emission operation is characterized by being configured to be able to stop the car.
【請求項2】 映像信号の無線周波数信号をUHF帯と
し、リモコン制御信号の無線周波数信号をVHF帯とし
たことを特徴とする請求項1記載の自動車教習所におけ
る映像無線教習装置。
2. The video / wireless learning apparatus in a driving school according to claim 1, wherein the radio frequency signal of the video signal is in the UHF band and the radio frequency signal of the remote control signal is in the VHF band.
【請求項3】 固定ビデオカメラとして自動車の前方監
視用固定ビデオカメラと後方監視用固定ビデオカメラの
2台を備え、この両固定ビデオカメラの出力をリモコン
制御信号により切り換える切換手段を設け、監視室側で
は2台の固定ビデオカメラの出力を1台のテレビで受信
するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記
載の自動車教習所における映像無線教習装置。
3. A fixed video camera is provided with two units, a fixed video camera for monitoring the front of an automobile and a fixed video camera for monitoring the rear, and switching means for switching the outputs of both fixed video cameras by a remote control signal is provided, and a monitoring room is provided. 3. The video / wireless training device in a driving school as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein outputs of two fixed video cameras are received by one television on the side.
【請求項4】 固定ビデオカメラとして自動車の前方右
側監視用固定ビデオカメラと前方左側監視用固定ビデオ
カメラの2台を備え、この両固定ビデオカメラの出力を
リモコン制御信号により切り換える切換手段を設け、監
視室側では2台の固定ビデオカメラの出力を1台のテレ
ビで受信するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1
又は2記載の自動車教習所における映像無線教習装置。
4. A fixed video camera comprising two fixed video cameras for monitoring the front right side of the automobile and a fixed video camera for monitoring the front left side of the automobile, and switching means for switching the outputs of both fixed video cameras by a remote control signal is provided. The monitor room side is configured so that the outputs of two fixed video cameras are received by one television.
Alternatively, the video wireless training device in the driving school described in 2.
JP5123715A1993-05-261993-05-26 Video wireless training device in driving schoolExpired - Fee RelatedJP2562408B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
JP5123715AJP2562408B2 (en)1993-05-261993-05-26 Video wireless training device in driving school

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
JP5123715AJP2562408B2 (en)1993-05-261993-05-26 Video wireless training device in driving school

Publications (2)

Publication NumberPublication Date
JPH06332370Atrue JPH06332370A (en)1994-12-02
JP2562408B2 JP2562408B2 (en)1996-12-11

Family

ID=14867575

Family Applications (1)

Application NumberTitlePriority DateFiling Date
JP5123715AExpired - Fee RelatedJP2562408B2 (en)1993-05-261993-05-26 Video wireless training device in driving school

Country Status (1)

CountryLink
JP (1)JP2562408B2 (en)

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JP2005348088A (en)*2004-06-032005-12-15Nec CorpMonitoring system
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FR2953088A1 (en)*2009-11-262011-05-27Defiboat TechnologyMethod for transmitting image data e.g. video stream, involves transmitting image data to control room based on received request, and displaying image data transmitted by cameras simultaneously in distinct display windows
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US8993951B2 (en)1996-03-252015-03-31Magna Electronics Inc.Driver assistance system for a vehicle
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