【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、携帯することのできる指訓練器に関するもの
である。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a portable finger trainer.
[従来の技術] 本出願人は、先に、特公昭52−38456号公報によ
って、指訓練器を提案した。この指訓練器は、片手で握
ることのできる把持部と、この把持部から横方向に延び
る2つの隔ったアームと、これらアームの間に並んで回
転自在に支持されている一対のローラと、これらのロー
ラにそれぞれ固着されていて互いに噛合っている歯車と
から成り、把持部を手で握ってその手の親指と残りの3
指(人差し指、中指、薬指)のうち、いずれかの指とを
それぞれローラに掛け、これらローラを互いに反応方向
の一定角度の範囲内で往復運動させることにより指の訓
練を行うものである。[Prior Art] The applicant previously proposed a finger trainer according to Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-38456. This finger training device includes a grip that can be gripped with one hand, two spaced arms that extend laterally from the grip, and a pair of rollers that are rotatably supported side by side between the arms. , The gears that are respectively fixed to these rollers and mesh with each other, hold the grip portion with the thumb of the hand and the remaining 3
 One of the fingers (index finger, middle finger, ring finger) is placed on a roller, and the rollers are reciprocally moved within a certain angle range of the reaction direction to perform finger training.
指の意識的な運動が、脳を刺激して記憶力を増進させる
ことは、英単語のスペリング等を何回も反復して書くこ
とによって記憶を助けることができるという事実により
従来知られており、さらに、身体障害者、高齢者のリハ
ビリ効果があり、握力のない人の指訓練に有効であるこ
とは大脳生理学の見地から説明が付くようになった。It is conventionally known that the conscious movement of fingers stimulates the brain to enhance memory, and it is possible to help the memory by repeatedly writing English words such as spelling. Furthermore, it has been explained from the viewpoint of cerebral physiology that it has a rehabilitation effect for the physically handicapped and the elderly, and is effective for finger training of people without grip strength.
[発明が解決しようとする問題点] 本出願人が先に提案した前記の指訓練器によっても、こ
れを片手に持って前述の指訓練を行なうことができる。
しかし、前記の指訓練器では、同訓練器の把持部を握る
手指の力が弱い場合などに、この指訓練器が手から離れ
て落下することがある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The finger training device previously proposed by the applicant of the present invention can also be used with one hand to perform the above-mentioned finger training.
 However, in the above-mentioned finger trainer, the finger trainer may fall apart from the hand when the force of the fingers holding the grip of the trainer is weak.
本発明の目的は、本出願人が先に提案した指訓練器を記
憶増進や文字の練習、さらには身体障害者、高齢者の握
持力向上のためのリハビリ作用に更に有効なるように改
良することにあり、安定して保持できる指訓練器を提供
するにある。The object of the present invention is to improve the finger trainer previously proposed by the present applicant so as to be more effective in the rehabilitation action for improving memory and practicing letters, and further for physically handicapped persons and elderly persons for improving gripping power. The purpose is to provide a finger trainer that can be stably held.
[問題点を解決するための手段] 前記目的を達成するため、本発明は、片手で握ることの
できる把持部と、この把持部から横方向に延びる2つの
隔ったアームと、これらのアームの間に並んで回転自在
に支持されており、外周軸方向に凹凸を有する一対のロ
ーラと、これらのローラにそれぞれ固着されていて互い
に噛合っている歯車とを包含する指訓練器において、前
記把持部の手元側に位置する把持部本体の開口から突出
する方向に付勢された指掛け枠を前記開口から出没自在
に設け、該指掛け枠は外部操作可能なストッパー機構に
より把持部本体内に保持可能に設けたことを特徴とす
る。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a gripper that can be gripped with one hand, two separated arms that extend laterally from the gripper, and these arms. In a finger training device including a pair of rollers rotatably supported side by side between and having unevenness in the outer peripheral axial direction, and gears fixed to these rollers and meshing with each other, A finger hanging frame urged in a direction projecting from the opening of the grip body located on the grip side is provided so as to be retractable from the opening, and the finger hanging frame is held in the grip body by an externally operable stopper mechanism. It is characterized by being provided as much as possible.
[作用] 把持部本体の下部から突出した指掛け枠に指を掛けて把
持部を握ることができ、よって指の把持力が弱くても把
持部が手から脱落することがなく、安定して把持部を保
持し、指を訓練することができる。[Operation] It is possible to grip the grip part by placing a finger on the finger hanging frame protruding from the lower part of the grip part body, so that even if the gripping force of the finger is weak, the grip part does not drop out of the hand and grips stably. You can hold the part and train your fingers.
[実施例] 以下図面を参照して本発明の実施例を説明する。第1図
〜第7図において、指訓練器は、片手で握ることのでき
る大きさの把持部(1)を有し、この把持部(1)は、
手元側に位置する把持部本体(2)と、先端側に位置
し、2つの隔ったアーム(3)、(4)とを有するアー
ム取付枠(5)とからなっており、把持部本体(2)と
アーム取付枠(5)とは支軸(6)により所定角度回転
自在に連結されている。把持部(1)内において、前記
支軸(6)には位置決め枠(7)が軸支されており、そ
の一端部(8)はアーム取付枠(5)内のストッパー板
(10)の切欠き部(11)に係止されている。また、
位置決め部(7)の他端には円弧状の位置に複数の凹部
(12)が形成してあり、この凹部(12)は棒状バネ
(13)に嵌合した筒体(14)に係合できる。Embodiments Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 7, the finger trainer has a grip portion (1) having a size that can be gripped by one hand, and the grip portion (1) is
 The grip body is composed of a grip body (2) located on the hand side and an arm mounting frame (5) located on the tip side and having two separated arms (3) and (4). (2) and the arm mounting frame (5) are rotatably connected by a support shaft (6) by a predetermined angle. In the grip portion (1), a positioning frame (7) is pivotally supported by the support shaft (6), and one end (8) of the positioning frame (7) is cut by a stopper plate (10) in the arm mounting frame (5). It is locked in the notch (11). Also,
 A plurality of recesses (12) are formed at the other end of the positioning portion (7) in an arcuate position, and the recesses (12) engage with the cylindrical body (14) fitted to the rod-shaped spring (13). it can.
棒状バネ(13)は第9図、第10図に示すようにコ字
状の枠体(15)の両側の孔(16)に挿入保持されて
おり、コ字状枠体(15)は把持部本体(2)内におい
て保持枠(17)により固定されている。また、各部材
の配置の都合上、支軸(6)はコ字状枠(15)の孔
(18)を貫通して設けられている。The rod-shaped spring (13) is inserted and held in the holes (16) on both sides of the U-shaped frame (15) as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, and the U-shaped frame (15) is gripped. It is fixed by a holding frame (17) in the part body (2). Further, for convenience of arrangement of each member, the support shaft (6) is provided so as to pass through the hole (18) of the U-shaped frame (15).
したがって、第7図に示すように、把持部本体(2)と
アーム取付枠(5)は支軸(6)を支点として所定の角
度回動でき、且つ、棒状バネ(13)がたわんでその筒
体(14)が位置決め枠(7)のいずれかの凹部(1
2)に係合したとき前記の回動角度位置を安定に保持す
ることができる。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the grip body (2) and the arm mounting frame (5) can be rotated by a predetermined angle with the support shaft (6) as a fulcrum, and the bar-shaped spring (13) bends to move the same. The tubular body (14) is a recess (1) of one of the positioning frames (7).
 When engaged with 2), the rotational angle position can be stably maintained.
また、アーム(3)、(4)間には外周軸方向に凹凸を
有する一対のローラ(20)、(20)が回転自在に支
持されている。各ローラ(20)、(20)の一端に
は、夫々歯車(21)、(21)が固着されており、こ
れらの歯車(21)、(21)は互いに噛合っており、
いずれかのローラ(20)、(20)を指先で回転させ
た場合反応方向に同期回転させるようになっている。Further, between the arms (3) and (4), a pair of rollers (20) and (20) having irregularities in the outer peripheral axial direction are rotatably supported. Gears (21) and (21) are fixed to one ends of the rollers (20) and (20), respectively, and these gears (21) and (21) mesh with each other.
 When any of the rollers (20) and (20) is rotated with a fingertip, they are synchronously rotated in the reaction direction.
また、前記外側のアーム(4)の外面には、突出部(2
7)が設けてあり、この突出部(22)にはアーム
(4)の長さ方向に延びる細孔(23)と、この細孔
(23)に沿い、且つ細孔(23)の上方において連通
するスロット(24)を設けてある。Further, the outer surface of the outer arm (4) has a protrusion (2
 7) is provided, and the protrusion (22) is provided with a pore (23) extending in the length direction of the arm (4) and along the pore (23) and above the pore (23). A slot (24) communicating therewith is provided.
一方、細孔(23)内で摺動自在とした細長い指針部材
(25)を細孔(23)に嵌入し、指針部材(25)の
上部には、スロット(24)内を摺動自在とした首部
(26)と、突出部(22)の上端に突出してアーム
(4)の長さ方向に細長く形成した指掛け部(27)を
一体に形成し、その指掛け部(27)を動かして、指掛
け部(27)の先端を外側のアーム(4)上に沿った状
態から前方に突出するように摺動自在に装着している。On the other hand, an elongated pointer member (25) slidable in the fine hole (23) is fitted in the fine hole (23), and the upper portion of the pointer member (25) is slidable in the slot (24). The neck portion (26) and the finger hooking portion (27) which is elongated in the lengthwise direction of the arm (4) and which protrudes from the upper end of the protruding portion (22) are integrally formed, and the finger hooking portion (27) is moved, The tip of the finger hook (27) is slidably mounted so as to project forward from a state along the outer arm (4).
次に、把持部本体(2)内の構造を説明する。把持部本
体(29)の下部には開口(28)が形成してあり、こ
の開口(28)を介して指掛け枠(30)が把持部本体
(2)内から出没できるように設けられている。指掛け
枠(30)は第8図に示すようにほぼ長方形状で、その
上部側面に凹状切欠部(31)を有している。また、把
持部本体(2)内の隅部にはバネ(32)が枢支部(3
3)(第6図示)を介して設けてあり、バネの一端(3
4)を指掛け枠(30)の上面に係止し、他端(35)
を把持部本体(2)内の上部に係止してあり、それによ
り、指掛け枠(30)が開口(28)から下方に突出す
るように付勢している。一方、把持部本体(2)内にお
いて、指掛け枠(30)の側方にはバネ(36)で付勢
されており、指掛け枠(30)の移動方向とほぼ直角方
向に移動自在にスライド部材(37)が設けられてお
り、スライド部材(37)の側面に突出して設けたスト
ッパー(38)が指掛け枠(30)の凹状切欠き部(3
1)に位置したとき、前記指掛け枠(30)が前記開口
(28)から突出できるように設けられている。(4
0)は把持部本体(2)に設けたガイド孔、(41)は
把持部本体(2)の外側に設けたスライド操作板(4
2)は前記ガイド孔(40)に遊嵌し、スライド操作板
(41)をスライド部材(37)の突出部(45)を連
結するネジ部材である。Next, the structure inside the grip body (2) will be described. An opening (28) is formed in the lower portion of the grip body (29), and a finger hanging frame (30) is provided through the opening (28) so as to be retractable from the grip body (2). . As shown in FIG. 8, the finger hanging frame (30) has a substantially rectangular shape and has a concave notch (31) on its upper side surface. A spring (32) is provided at the corner of the grip body (2) to support the pivot (3).
 3) (shown in FIG. 6) via one end of the spring (3
 4) is locked on the upper surface of the finger hanging frame (30), and the other end (35)
 Are locked to the upper part in the grip body (2), and thereby the finger frame (30) is urged to project downward from the opening (28). On the other hand, in the grip body (2), a slide member is urged by a spring (36) laterally of the finger hanging frame (30) and is movable in a direction substantially perpendicular to the moving direction of the finger hanging frame (30). (37) is provided, and the stopper (38) provided so as to project on the side surface of the slide member (37) is provided with the concave cutout portion (3) of the finger hanging frame (30).
 When located in 1), the finger hanging frame (30) is provided so as to project from the opening (28). (4
 Reference numeral 0) is a guide hole provided in the grip body (2), and (41) is a slide operation plate (4) provided outside the grip body (2).
 Reference numeral 2) is a screw member that is loosely fitted in the guide hole (40) and connects the slide operation plate (41) to the protrusion (45) of the slide member (37).
したがって、バネ(32)に抗して指掛け枠(30)を
把持部本体(2)内に収納したとき、第6図に示すよう
にストッパー(38)が凹状切欠き部(31)の一側下
端縁(43)から外れた位置にあり、したがって指掛け
枠(30)の収納状態を保持できる。次に、スライド操
作板(41)を操作し、バネ(36)に抗してストッパ
ー(38)を凹状切欠き部(31)に合致させたとき、
第6図点線図示のように指掛け枠(30)を開口(2
8)から突出させることができる。Therefore, when the finger frame (30) is housed in the grip body (2) against the spring (32), the stopper (38) is located on one side of the concave cutout (31) as shown in FIG. Since it is located at a position away from the lower end edge (43), the stored state of the finger hanging frame (30) can be maintained. Next, when the slide operating plate (41) is operated to align the stopper (38) with the concave notch (31) against the spring (36),
 As shown by the dotted line in FIG. 6, the finger frame (30) is opened (2
 8) can be projected.
なお、指掛け枠(30)が開口(28)から突出した後
に指掛け枠(30)を収納する時は、スライド操作板
(41)を操作しなくとも、指掛け枠(30)をバネ
(36)に抗して手で押上げるとき、ストッパー(3
8)の傾斜下面に凹状切欠き部(31)の縁が係合し
て、これを前記と逆に動かして収納することができる。When the finger hanging frame (30) is housed after the finger hanging frame (30) protrudes from the opening (28), the finger hanging frame (30) can be moved to the spring (36) without operating the slide operation plate (41). When pushing up against the hand by hand, press the stopper (3
 The edge of the recessed notch (31) engages with the inclined lower surface of 8), and this can be moved in the opposite direction to store.
次に作用を説明すると、本実施例の指訓練器は上記の構
成からなり、第1図及び第2図のように把持部本体
(2)とローラ取付枠(5)を支軸(6)を支点として
所定角度回動した状態で把持することができ、使用者は
種々の把持状態でペン、鉛筆等を持ったと同様の感覚を
再現し指訓練を行なうことができる。Next, the operation will be described. The finger trainer of the present embodiment has the above-mentioned configuration, and the grip body (2) and the roller mounting frame (5) are connected to the support shaft (6) as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. It can be gripped in a state of being rotated by a predetermined angle with the fulcrum as a fulcrum, and the user can perform finger training by reproducing the same feeling as holding a pen, pencil or the like in various gripping states.
また、指掛け枠(30)を把持部本体(2)の下部の開
口(28)から突出させた状態において、第3図、第4
図、第5図のように把持部(1)を把持し、ローラ(2
0)を指先ではじめて訓練を行なうことができる。この
とき、指の一部が指掛け枠(30)内に位置しているか
ら指訓練器が手から脱落するような不具合がない。Also, in a state in which the finger hanging frame (30) is projected from the lower opening (28) of the grip body (2), FIG.
 As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 5, hold the gripper (1) and
 0) can be trained for the first time at the fingertips. At this time, since some of the fingers are located inside the finger hanging frame (30), there is no problem that the finger trainer falls out of the hand.
[発明の効果] 以上説明したように、本発明の指訓練器によると指掛け
枠を把持部本体に設けたことにより次の効果がある。
小指、くすり指が指掛け枠の中に入るので、その握りが
しっかりと固定して、特に握力のない人、例えば身体障
害者、高齢者のリハビリに使用するときに有効である。
握りが固定するので、把持部を握ったときの“ぶれ”
が少なくなり、ローラの回転がスムーズになって、指先
の細やかな運動が可能になり、文字を書くトレーニング
には従来のものより高度な効果が期待される。皮膚摩
擦を強め、滑り止めの役目にもなるものである。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the finger training device of the present invention has the following effects due to the fact that the finger hanging frame is provided on the grip body.
 Since the little finger and the dragging finger enter the finger hanging frame, the grip is firmly fixed, and it is particularly effective when used for rehabilitation of a person without grip strength, for example, a physically handicapped person or an elderly person.
 Since the grip is fixed, "blur" when gripping the grip
 It reduces the number of strokes, smoothens the rotation of the rollers, and enables fine movements of the fingertips. It is expected that the training for writing letters will be more effective than the conventional training. It also strengthens skin friction and serves as a non-slip agent.
 第1図、第2図は本発明にかかる指訓練器の2つの変化
態様を示す斜視図、第3図、第4図、第5図は3つの使
用状態の斜視図、第6図は断面図、第7図は把持部の一
部を省略して示す説明断面図、第8図は指掛け枠のスト
ッパー機構の斜視図、第9図は把持部本体とローラ取付
枠の回動角保持機構の断面図、第10図はその斜視図で
ある。 (1)……把持部、(2)……把持部本体、 (3)、(4)……アーム、(5)……ローラ取付枠、 (20)……ローラ、(28)……開口、 (30)……指掛け枠、(31)……凹状切欠き部、 (37)……スライド部材、(38)……ストッパー、 (41)……スライド操作板。1 and 2 are perspective views showing two variations of the finger trainer according to the present invention, FIGS. 3, 4, and 5 are perspective views of three usage states, and FIG. 6 is a cross section. 7 and 7 are explanatory cross-sectional views with a part of the gripping part omitted, FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the stopper mechanism of the finger hanging frame, and FIG. 9 is a rotation angle holding mechanism of the gripping part main body and the roller mounting frame. FIG. 10 is a sectional view of FIG. (1) …… Grip part, (2) …… Grip part body, (3), (4) …… Arm, (5) …… Roller mounting frame, (20) …… Roller, (28) …… Opening , (30) ... finger hanging frame, (31) ... concave notch, (37) ... slide member, (38) ... stopper, (41) ... slide operation plate.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1324094AJPH0626624B2 (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1989-12-15 | Finger trainer | 
| EP90313609AEP0435521B1 (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1990-12-13 | Finger training device | 
| DE69010174TDE69010174T2 (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1990-12-13 | Finger training device. | 
| CN90110417.5ACN1025006C (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1990-12-15 | Finger training device | 
| KR1019900020790AKR910011295A (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1990-12-15 | Finger exercise equipment | 
| US07/997,595US5299991A (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1992-12-28 | Finger training device | 
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1324094AJPH0626624B2 (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1989-12-15 | Finger trainer | 
| US07/997,595US5299991A (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1992-12-28 | Finger training device | 
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
|---|---|
| JPH03184571A JPH03184571A (en) | 1991-08-12 | 
| JPH0626624B2true JPH0626624B2 (en) | 1994-04-13 | 
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1324094AExpired - LifetimeJPH0626624B2 (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1989-12-15 | Finger trainer | 
| Country | Link | 
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0626624B2 (en) | 
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0736139B2 (en)* | 1992-05-01 | 1995-04-19 | 敦彦 佐藤 | Abacus with finger trainer | 
| CN104473760B (en)* | 2014-12-04 | 2024-06-18 | 湖南中医药大学 | Ruler for same body size of finger | 
| JP6894565B1 (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2021-06-30 | 尚代 菅尾 | Equipment, training method | 
| CN112755470B (en)* | 2020-12-25 | 2021-11-16 | 刘惠平 | A equipment that is used for finger flexibility ratio to take exercise or resume | 
| JP7606750B2 (en)* | 2021-06-22 | 2024-12-26 | 株式会社レモン | User information providing system and user information providing method | 
| JP7606748B2 (en)* | 2021-06-22 | 2024-12-26 | 株式会社レモン | Equipment | 
| JP7674732B2 (en)* | 2021-06-22 | 2025-05-12 | 株式会社レモン | Instruments, location methods | 
| WO2022270328A1 (en)* | 2021-06-22 | 2022-12-29 | 株式会社レモン | Implement | 
| JP7606749B2 (en)* | 2021-06-22 | 2024-12-26 | 株式会社レモン | Equipment | 
| JP7674733B2 (en)* | 2021-06-22 | 2025-05-12 | 株式会社レモン | Daily Grasp Target Items | 
| JP7606747B2 (en)* | 2021-06-22 | 2024-12-26 | 株式会社レモン | Fixture design method | 
| Publication number | Publication date | 
|---|---|
| JPH03184571A (en) | 1991-08-12 | 
| Publication | Publication Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|
| JP3375629B2 (en) | Writing device | |
| JPS6143505Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0626624B2 (en) | Finger trainer | |
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