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JPH05147705A - Medicine storage box - Google Patents

Medicine storage box

Info

Publication number
JPH05147705A
JPH05147705AJP31259491AJP31259491AJPH05147705AJP H05147705 AJPH05147705 AJP H05147705AJP 31259491 AJP31259491 AJP 31259491AJP 31259491 AJP31259491 AJP 31259491AJP H05147705 AJPH05147705 AJP H05147705A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
drawer
spring
drawer body
control device
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP31259491A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3263416B2 (en
Inventor
Hideyuki Takahashi
秀幸 高橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co LtdfiledCriticalSanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP31259491ApriorityCriticalpatent/JP3263416B2/en
Publication of JPH05147705ApublicationCriticalpatent/JPH05147705A/en
Application grantedgrantedCritical
Publication of JP3263416B2publicationCriticalpatent/JP3263416B2/en
Anticipated expirationlegal-statusCritical
Expired - Fee Relatedlegal-statusCriticalCurrent

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a medicines storage box which is capable of easy identification of a drawer body to which opening is instructed even in the case with a number of drawer bodies, and in addition, which is excellent in usability to open the instructed drawer body automatically. CONSTITUTION:In a medicine storage box which is provided with a plurality of drawer bodies 21 to store medicines, a locking device 25 to lock these drawer bodies, and a control device 11 to drive/control this locking device, the locking device 25 is provided with a protruded piece 30 which is provided with a hole 29 and mounted on the drawer body 21, a body of revolution 33 which is provided with a claw part 31 hitching in the hole 29 of this protruded piece and energized by a spring 32 in the rotational direction, and a compressive spring 28 to pushingly push the drawer 21 in the drawing direction. In the unlocking operation, the claw part 31 is released from the hole 29 by rotating the body of revolution 33 by the operation of the control device 11, and at the same time, the drawer body 21 is pushed in the drawing direction by the compressive spring 28.

Description

Translated fromJapanese
【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は病院や薬局等に置かれ注
射器やアンプル等の輸液用薬剤を保管し、自動的に供給
する薬類保管庫に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a drug storage for storing infusion drugs such as syringes and ampoules in hospitals and pharmacies and automatically supplying them.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、病院、薬局、ナースステーショ
ン等では、注射器、アンプル、服用液薬のカップ容器等
の輸液用薬剤は、中に劇薬や麻薬もあり厳重に管理を必
要とするため、施錠された保管庫に収納されている。そ
して、この種の輸液を使う場合は取扱者が保管庫の該当
する引出体を解錠し、必要な種類、個数の輸液を取り出
した後、台帳に記入し再び施錠していた。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, in hospitals, pharmacies, nurse stations, etc., infusion drugs such as syringes, ampoules, and cup containers for liquid medicines need to be strictly controlled because some drugs are powerful drugs and narcotics. It is stored in the stored storage. When using this type of infusion, the operator unlocked the corresponding drawer in the storage, took out the required type and number of infusions, filled in the ledger, and locked again.

【0003】しかし、劇薬や麻薬等は上記したように特
に厳重な管理を必要とするにも拘ず、取扱者の管理だけ
に頼っているため、取扱者の台帳への記入忘れや記入ミ
ス、施錠忘れ等があると紛失や盗難の危険があるという
問題があった。
However, even though powerful drugs and narcotics, etc. require particularly strict management as described above, they rely only on the management of the operator, so that the operator forgets to make an entry in the ledger or makes an entry error. There is a problem that if you forget to lock it, there is a risk of loss or theft.

【0004】そこで、本件出願人は特願平1−1320
59号明細書に記載したように、薬類を収容する複数の
引出体と、この引出体に施錠するロック装置と、このロ
ック装置を駆動制御する制御部とを備えた薬類保管庫を
発明した。そして、更に、各引出体側にセンサー感知板
を、各ロック装置側にフォトセンサーをそれぞれ設け、
このフォトセンサーからの信号により点灯するLEDを
引出体の近傍に設け、開放を支持した引出体が容易に確
認できる装置を発明した。
Therefore, the applicant of the present application filed Japanese Patent Application No. 1-1320.
As described in Japanese Patent No. 59, an invention of a medicine storage including a plurality of drawers for accommodating drugs, a lock device for locking the drawers, and a control unit for driving and controlling the lock device is invented. did. Further, further, a sensor detection plate is provided on each drawer side, and a photo sensor is provided on each lock device side,
An inventor has invented a device in which an LED that is turned on by a signal from the photosensor is provided in the vicinity of the drawer and the drawer supporting the opening can be easily confirmed.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記の構成に
よると、各引出体のロック装置に設けたフォトセンサー
からの信号にて、開放が指示された引出体近傍のLED
が点灯する構成であるため、引出体が多数になると、ど
の引出体を開放するのかを認識する時間が長くなり、操
作時間が長くなるという問題があった。
However, according to the above-mentioned structure, the LED near the drawer, which is instructed to open by the signal from the photosensor provided in the lock device of each drawer.
Since there is a structure that lights up, there is a problem that when the number of drawers increases, the time for recognizing which drawer to open becomes longer and the operation time becomes longer.

【0006】本発明は斯る点に鑑みなされたもので、引
出体が多数でも開放を指示した引出体を簡単に確認で
き、しかも、指示した引出体を自動的に開放できる使用
性に優れた薬類保管庫を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above point, and even if there are many drawers, it is possible to easily confirm the drawer that has been instructed to be opened, and further, it is possible to automatically open the instructed drawer, which is excellent in usability. The purpose is to provide a drug storage.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、薬類を収納す
る複数の引出体と、この引出体に施錠するロック装置
と、このロック装置を駆動制御する制御部とを備えた薬
類保管庫において、前記ロック装置は、鉤部を有し前記
引出体に取り付けられた突片と、この突片の鉤部に引掛
かる爪部を有しバネによって回転方向に附勢された回転
体と、前記引出体を引き出し方向に押圧する押圧手段と
を備え、解錠時には、前記制御部の操作により回転体を
回転させて爪部を鉤部から解除すると共に、前記押圧手
段にて前記引出体を引き出し方向に押し出す構成とした
ものである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention is to store medicines provided with a plurality of drawers for accommodating medicines, a lock device for locking the drawers, and a controller for driving and controlling the lock device. In the storage, the lock device includes a protrusion that has a hook portion and is attached to the drawer body, and a rotating body that has a claw portion that is hooked on the hook portion of the protrusion and that is biased in the rotation direction by a spring. And a pressing means for pressing the drawer body in the pull-out direction, and at the time of unlocking, the rotating body is rotated by the operation of the control unit to release the claw portion from the hook portion, and the pulling body is used by the pressing means. Is to be pushed out in the pull-out direction.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】本発明の薬類保管庫は上記の構成により、解錠
時には、前記制御部の操作により回転体を回転させて爪
部を鉤部から解除すると共に、前記バネの弾性力により
回転体と突片を介して前記引出体を引き出し方向に押し
出すことができ、引出体が多数あっても、特に、LED
を点灯させるまでもなく、開放指示した引出体が自動的
に押し出されていることで確認することができる。ま
た、施錠、解錠、引出体の自動押し出しは、例えばバネ
によって簡単に行えるため、装置を複雑化することもな
い。
The medicine storage of the present invention has the above-mentioned structure. When unlocking, the rotating body is rotated by the operation of the control unit to release the claw portion from the hook portion, and the elastic force of the spring causes the rotating body to rotate. The pull-out body can be pushed out in the pulling-out direction through the protrusion and the projection piece.
It is possible to confirm that the drawer that has been instructed to open is automatically pushed out without lighting. Further, locking, unlocking, and automatic push-out of the drawer body can be easily performed by using, for example, a spring, so that the device is not complicated.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0010】1は輸液用の薬類保管庫である。この保管
庫は、上部に開口を有する箱体2と、この箱体の開口を
開閉自在に閉塞する蓋体3とからなる本体ユニット4
と、この本体ユニット内上部に縦方向に整列して収納さ
れ、内部に注射器5、アンプル6、服用薬入りカップ容
器7等の輸液用の薬剤を収納した3種類の複数のカセッ
ト8,9,10と、このカセット及び本体ユニット4を
駆動制御する制御装置11とから構成される。
Reference numeral 1 is a drug storage for infusion. The storage unit includes a main body unit 4 including a box body 2 having an opening at the top and a lid body 3 for opening and closing the opening of the box body.
And a plurality of three types of cassettes 8 and 9 which are vertically aligned and stored in the upper portion of the main body unit and which store a medicine for infusion such as a syringe 5, an ampoule 6 and a cup container 7 containing a medicine. 10 and a control device 11 for driving and controlling the cassette and the main body unit 4.

【0011】12は前記カセット8,9,10の下方で
本体ユニット4の下部に設けられた引き出しであり、こ
の引き出しは2本のベルト13上に固定されて自動的に
摺動し本体ユニット4前方に所定量引き出し可能になっ
ている。即ち、引き出し12の駆動装置は、後述する制
御装置11からの信号により駆動するモータ14と、こ
のモータに軸支されて回転するローラ15と、このロー
ラに圧接され支軸16を有する圧接ローラ17と、前記
支軸16の両端に固着され圧接ローラ17と共に回転す
る2個の駆動ローラ18と、この2個の駆動ローラ18
及びこれと対向して設置された2個の回転ローラ19
と、これら駆動ローラ18と回転ローラ19に張架され
た前記2本のベルト13とから構成されており、引き出
し12は前記2本のベルト13上に固定されてベルト1
3と共に前後に移動する。ここで、引き出し12はカセ
ット8,9,10の全て(カセットが縦3列分)に対応
する幅寸法とカセット8,9,10の横4列分に対応す
る奥行き寸法を有する大きさ、即ち、本体ユニット4の
平面形状の半分以下の大きさに形成されている。
Reference numeral 12 denotes a drawer provided below the cassettes 8, 9, and 10 below the main body unit 4, and the drawer is fixed on the two belts 13 and automatically slides so that the main body unit 4 can operate. It is possible to pull out a certain amount to the front. That is, the drive device of the drawer 12 is a motor 14 driven by a signal from a control device 11 described later, a roller 15 which is pivotally supported by this motor and rotates, and a pressure contact roller 17 which is in pressure contact with this roller and has a support shaft 16. And two drive rollers 18 fixed to both ends of the support shaft 16 and rotating together with the pressure contact roller 17, and the two drive rollers 18
And two rotating rollers 19 installed opposite to this
And the two belts 13 stretched around the driving roller 18 and the rotating roller 19, and the drawer 12 is fixed on the two belts 13 and
Move back and forth with 3. Here, the drawer 12 has a width dimension corresponding to all of the cassettes 8, 9, 10 (three vertical rows of cassettes) and a depth dimension corresponding to four horizontal rows of the cassettes 8, 9, 10; The size of the main body unit 4 is half or less than the planar shape of the main body unit 4.

【0012】そして、この引き出し12には、取扱者が
所望とした薬剤、即ち、制御装置11の後述する入力部
で指定した種類、個数の薬剤が所定のカセットから落下
される。ここで、この引き出し12は、制御装置11の
入力部で入力された情報に基づいて指定された薬剤が入
ったカセットの位置まで前後方向に所定量自動的に移動
する。これにより、引き出し12が前述したようにコン
パクトに形成されていても、全てのカセット8,9,1
0に対処することができ、引き出し12の引き出し時の
突出寸法を削減し省スペースに寄与できるものである。
なお、20は引き出しの後部に斜めに形成された案内板
であり、カセット8,9,10から落下した薬剤がなる
べく引き出し12の前方に行くようにして取り出し時の
利便を図っている。
Then, the medicine desired by the operator, that is, the medicine of the kind and the number specified by the input section to be described later of the control device 11, is dropped into the drawer 12 from a predetermined cassette. Here, the drawer 12 is automatically moved in the front-back direction by a predetermined amount to the position of the cassette containing the medicine designated based on the information input by the input unit of the control device 11. As a result, even if the drawer 12 is formed compact as described above, all the cassettes 8, 9, 1
0 can be dealt with, and the projecting dimension of the drawer 12 at the time of drawing can be reduced to contribute to space saving.
Reference numeral 20 denotes a guide plate formed obliquely on the rear portion of the drawer, so that the medicine dropped from the cassettes 8, 9, 10 goes to the front of the drawer 12 as much as possible for the convenience of taking out.

【0013】21は本体ユニット4の側部に設けられた
多数の引出体である。
Reference numeral 21 is a large number of drawers provided on the side of the body unit 4.

【0014】24はユニット本体4の箱体2及び蓋体3
に装着されたロック装置、25は各引出体21に設けら
れたロック装置であり、これらのロック装置はいずれも
制御装置11の識別部で取扱者の識別が確認された場合
にのみ解錠される。
Reference numeral 24 is a box body 2 and a lid body 3 of the unit main body 4.
The lock devices 25 and 25 are lock devices provided on the drawers 21, respectively. All of these lock devices are unlocked only when the identification of the operator is confirmed by the identification unit of the control device 11. It

【0015】カセット8,9,10は上述したように本
体ユニット4内の上部に縦方向に整列して収納されてい
るが、これらカセットは内部に注射器5を収納したカセ
ット8と、アンプル6を収納したカセット9と、服用薬
入りカップ容器7を収納したカセット10の3種類に大
別される。これらカセットは各種の輸液用薬剤が収納で
きるように各々専用品となっているが、その外形形状は
全て共通化されており、薬剤の種類や数の割合が任意に
設定でき、しかも、収納後の割合の変更も容易に行える
ようになっている。
As described above, the cassettes 8, 9 and 10 are vertically aligned and housed in the upper portion of the main body unit 4, and these cassettes include the cassette 8 in which the syringe 5 is housed and the ampoule 6. It is roughly classified into three types: a cassette 9 that contains the cup 9 and a cassette 10 that contains the cup container 7 containing the medication. Each of these cassettes is a dedicated product so that various infusion drugs can be stored, but their external shapes are all common, and the types and proportions of the drugs can be set arbitrarily, and after storage The ratio of can be changed easily.

【0016】次に、制御装置11について説明する。制
御装置11は、図10に示すように、パスワードやIC
カード等の個別識別手段により使用者を個別識別する識
別部47と、前記本体ユニット4から取り出す薬剤の種
類、個数を入力する入力部48と、この入力部に入力さ
れた情報を記憶する記憶部49と、入力部48に入力さ
れた情報、記憶部49に記憶された情報、及び、本体ユ
ニット4からフィードバックされた情報を表示する表示
部50と、前記入力部48で指定された情報に基づいて
前記本体ユニット4から所望とする種類、個数の薬剤を
自動的に取り出すためにカセット8,9,10や引き出
し12、或いは、ロック装置24,25を駆動制御する
制御部51とから構成されている。ここで、識別部47
にはICカードや磁気カード等のカードリーダーを使用
すれば良いが、この他、パスワード、指紋、音声、手紋
(3次元的な手の形)、サイン等の識別装置を使用して
も良く、いずれの場合にも登録した者でなければ薬類保
管庫を操作できないようにする。また、識別部47や入
力部48や表示部50には市販されているパソコンを使
用すれば良いが、専用機器を製作して本体ユニット4内
に組み込んでも良い。この時、入力部48または制御部
51に各作業の目的に応じた動作モードの切り替え装置
を設けておくと便利である。例えば、通常の薬剤の取り
出し運転を行う場合には薬剤取り出しモード、薬剤の補
給を行う場合には薬剤補給モード、在庫チェック等を行
う場合には記録モードという具合である。
Next, the control device 11 will be described. As shown in FIG. 10, the control device 11 controls the password and IC
An identification section 47 for individually identifying the user by an individual identification means such as a card, an input section 48 for inputting the type and number of medicines to be taken out from the main body unit 4, and a storage section for storing the information input to this input section. 49, the information input to the input section 48, the information stored in the storage section 49, and the display section 50 for displaying the information fed back from the main body unit 4, and the information specified by the input section 48. It comprises a cassette 8, 9, 10 or drawer 12 for automatically taking out a desired type and number of medicines from the main body unit 4, or a control section 51 for driving and controlling the lock devices 24, 25. There is. Here, the identification unit 47
For this, a card reader such as an IC card or a magnetic card may be used, but in addition to this, an identification device such as a password, a fingerprint, a voice, a handprint (three-dimensional hand), or a signature may be used. In any case, only the registered person can operate the drug storage. A commercially available personal computer may be used for the identification unit 47, the input unit 48, and the display unit 50, but a dedicated device may be manufactured and incorporated in the main unit 4. At this time, it is convenient to provide the input unit 48 or the control unit 51 with an operation mode switching device according to the purpose of each work. For example, the normal medicine take-out operation is performed in the medicine take-out mode, the medicine is taken out in the medicine supply mode, and the inventory check is performed in the recording mode.

【0017】前記引出体21は図5乃至図8に示したよ
うに、一側に設けたレール取付板26に固定された上下
2個のレール27に片持支持されて引き出し可能になっ
ている。
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the drawer 21 is cantilevered by two rails 27, which are fixed to a rail mounting plate 26 provided on one side, and can be pulled out. ..

【0018】25は前記引出体21の後部に設けたロッ
ク装置、28は引出体21の後部に設けた圧縮バネであ
る。
Reference numeral 25 is a locking device provided at the rear portion of the drawer body 21, and 28 is a compression spring provided at the rear portion of the drawer body 21.

【0019】前記ロック装置25は、鉤部となる孔29
を有し前記引出体21に取り付けられたL字形の突片3
0と、この突片の孔29に引掛かる爪部31を有し引っ
張りバネ32によって回転方向に附勢された回転体33
と、前記バネ32の一端を係止した作動片34を有し制
御装置11からの信号により作動するソレノイド35と
をベース板36に固定して構成されている。前記回転体
33にはソレノイド35の作動片34に引っ掛かる凹部
37と、膨出部38とが形成されている。39はベース
板36に形成した回転体33のストッパーである。40
はフォトセンサーであり、前記回転体33の膨出部38
の上方に設置した発光素子41と下方に設置した受光素
子42とで構成され、両素子41,42間に膨出部38
が介在している時にはOFF状態にあり、両素子41,
42間に膨出部38が介在していない時にはON信号を
制御装置11に出力している。このON信号は引出体2
1が開放しているという信号であるため、この旨が表示
部50に表示される。そして、引出体21を閉めてフォ
トセンサー40をOFFとするまで前記ON信号は解除
されない。従って、このON信号をチェックすることに
より、引出体21の開けっ放しを防止することができ
る。このON信号は表示部50に出力され引出体21が
開放状態である旨のメッセージを表示する。
The lock device 25 has a hole 29 which serves as a hook.
L-shaped projecting piece 3 attached to the drawer body 21
0 and a rotating body 33 having a claw portion 31 hooked in the hole 29 of the projecting piece and urged in the rotation direction by an extension spring 32.
And a solenoid 35 having an actuating piece 34 that locks one end of the spring 32 and actuated by a signal from the control device 11 are fixed to a base plate 36. The rotating body 33 is formed with a concave portion 37 for catching on the actuating piece 34 of the solenoid 35 and a bulging portion 38. Reference numeral 39 is a stopper for the rotating body 33 formed on the base plate 36. 40
Is a photo sensor, and the bulging portion 38 of the rotating body 33.
And a light receiving element 42 installed below, and a bulging portion 38 between the elements 41 and 42.
Is in the OFF state when the two elements 41,
When there is no bulging portion 38 between 42, an ON signal is output to the control device 11. This ON signal is for the drawer 2
Since 1 is an open signal, this fact is displayed on the display unit 50. The ON signal is not released until the drawer 21 is closed and the photo sensor 40 is turned off. Therefore, by checking this ON signal, it is possible to prevent the drawer 21 from being left open. This ON signal is output to the display unit 50 to display a message indicating that the drawer 21 is in the open state.

【0020】尚、44は、各引出体21の近傍に設けた
LEDであり、開放を指示した引出体21の所在を示す
ために、フォトセンサー40からのON信号により点灯
して該当する引出体21の位置を操作者に告知する。
Reference numeral 44 denotes an LED provided in the vicinity of each drawer 21. The LED 44 is turned on by an ON signal from the photosensor 40 to indicate the location of the drawer 21 instructed to open. Notify the position of 21 to the operator.

【0021】このロック装置25は、例えば、操作者が
制御装置11を操作して所定の引出体21の開放を指示
すると、ソレノイド35が通電されて作動片34がバネ
32の弾性力に抗して引っ込み、凹部37が作動片34
から開放されて回転体33が図7中実線矢印方向に回転
する。これにより、引出体21の突片30の孔29から
回転体33の爪部31が外れ、引出体21はバネ28の
弾性力により前方に押し出される。ここで、突片30は
回転体33の回転に伴うバネ32の弾性力によっても若
干押し出される。そして、回転体33は、爪部31がベ
ース板36のストッパー39に当った位置で止まる。
(図7中破線で示す位置)この状態、即ち引出体21を
開放した状態から、操作者が所望の薬剤を取り出して再
び引出体21を閉める場合には、突片30の先端が回転
体33の角部43に当り、回転体33は図7中破線矢印
方向に回転する。そして、突片30の孔29に回転体3
3の爪部31が引っ掛かると共に、ソレノイド35の作
動片34が回転体33の凹部37に引っ掛かり、施錠さ
れた元の状態に復帰する。
In the lock device 25, for example, when the operator operates the control device 11 to instruct to open a predetermined drawer body 21, the solenoid 35 is energized and the operating piece 34 resists the elastic force of the spring 32. Retracted, and the recess 37 moves the operating piece 34
The rotary body 33 rotates in the direction of the solid arrow in FIG. As a result, the claw portion 31 of the rotating body 33 is disengaged from the hole 29 of the protruding piece 30 of the drawer body 21, and the drawer body 21 is pushed forward by the elastic force of the spring 28. Here, the projecting piece 30 is also slightly pushed out by the elastic force of the spring 32 accompanying the rotation of the rotating body 33. Then, the rotating body 33 stops at the position where the claw portion 31 hits the stopper 39 of the base plate 36.
(Position indicated by broken line in FIG. 7) In this state, that is, in the state where the drawer body 21 is opened, when the operator takes out a desired medicine and closes the drawer body 21 again, the tip of the projecting piece 30 has the rotating body 33. 7, the rotary body 33 rotates in the direction of the broken line arrow in FIG. Then, the rotor 3 is inserted into the hole 29 of the protrusion 30.
The claw portion 31 of 3 is hooked, and the actuating piece 34 of the solenoid 35 is hooked in the recess 37 of the rotating body 33, and the locked original state is restored.

【0022】即ち、引出体21の解錠時には、制御装置
11の操作により回転体33を回転させて爪部31を孔
29から解除すると共に、バネ28にて前記引出体21
を引き出し方向に自動的に押し出すものである。
That is, when the drawer body 21 is unlocked, the rotating body 33 is rotated by the operation of the control device 11 to release the claw portion 31 from the hole 29, and the drawer body 21 is rotated by the spring 28.
Is automatically pushed out in the pull-out direction.

【0023】このように構成された薬類保管庫におい
て、解錠時には、制御装置11の操作によりソレノイド
35に通電し回転体33を回転させて爪部31を孔29
から解除すると共に、バネ28の弾性力により引出体2
1を引き出し方向に押し出すことができ、引出体21が
多数あっても、特に、LED44を点灯させるまでもな
く、開放指示した引出体21が直接自動的に押し出され
ていることで確認することができる。また、施錠、解
錠、引出体21の自動押し出しは、バネ28によって簡
単に行えるため、装置を複雑化することもない。
In the medicine storage configured as described above, when unlocking, the solenoid 35 is energized by the operation of the control device 11 to rotate the rotating body 33 and the claw portion 31 to the hole 29.
And the pull-out body 2 by the elastic force of the spring 28.
1 can be pushed out in the pull-out direction, and even if there are many drawer bodies 21, it is possible to confirm that the drawer body 21 instructed to be opened is automatically pushed out directly without having to turn on the LED 44. it can. Further, locking, unlocking, and automatic pushing out of the drawer body 21 can be easily performed by the spring 28, so that the device is not complicated.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、解錠時に
は、制御装置の操作により回転体を回転させて爪部を鉤
部から解除すると共に、バネの弾性力により引出体を引
き出し方向に押し出すことができ、引出体が多数あって
も、特に、LEDを点灯させるまでもなく、開放指示し
た引出体が自動的に押し出されていることで確認するこ
とができる。また、施錠、解錠、引出体の自動押し出し
は、例えばバネによって簡単に行えるため、装置を複雑
化することもない。
As described above, according to the present invention, at the time of unlocking, the rotating body is rotated by the operation of the control device to release the pawl portion from the hook portion, and the elastic force of the spring pulls out the pulling body. Even if there are a large number of drawers, it is possible to confirm that the drawer that has been instructed to be released is automatically pushed out, without particularly turning on the LED. Further, locking, unlocking, and automatic push-out of the drawer body can be easily performed by using, for example, a spring, so that the device is not complicated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】薬類保管庫の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drug storage.

【図2】薬類保管庫の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of a drug storage.

【図3】薬類保管庫の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of a drug storage.

【図4】薬類保管庫の側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of a drug storage.

【図5】引出体の正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of a drawer.

【図6】引出体の正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view of the drawer body.

【図7】ロック装置の平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view of the lock device.

【図8】ロック装置の正面図である。FIG. 8 is a front view of the lock device.

【図9】薬類保管庫の正面図である。FIG. 9 is a front view of a drug storage.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 制御装置 21 引出体 25 ロック装置 28 圧縮バネ 29 孔 30 突片 31 爪部 32 バネ 33 回転体 11 Control Device 21 Drawer 25 Lock Device 28 Compression Spring 29 Hole 30 Projection Piece 31 Claw 32 Spring 33 Rotating Body

Claims (1)

Translated fromJapanese
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]【請求項1】 薬類を収納する複数の引出体と、この引
出体に施錠するロック装置と、このロック装置を駆動制
御する制御部とを備えた薬類保管庫において、前記ロッ
ク装置は、鉤部を有し前記引出体に取り付けられた突片
と、この突片の鉤部に引掛かる爪部を有しバネによって
回転方向に附勢された回転体と、前記引出体を引き出し
方向に押圧する押圧手段とを備え、解錠時には、前記制
御部の操作により回転体を回転させて爪部を鉤部から解
除すると共に、前記押圧手段にて前記引出体を引き出し
方向に押し出す構成としたことを特徴とする薬類保管
庫。
1. A medicine storage comprising a plurality of drawers for storing medicines, a lock device for locking the drawers, and a control section for driving and controlling the lock device. A projecting piece having a hook portion and attached to the drawer body, a rotating body having a hook portion hooked on the hook portion of the projecting piece and biased in the rotation direction by a spring, and the drawer body in the pulling direction. And a pressing unit for pressing, and at the time of unlocking, the rotating member is rotated by the operation of the control unit to release the claw portion from the hook portion, and the pressing unit pushes out the drawer body in the pull-out direction. A drug storage that is characterized by that.
JP31259491A1991-11-271991-11-27 Drug storageExpired - Fee RelatedJP3263416B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
JP31259491AJP3263416B2 (en)1991-11-271991-11-27 Drug storage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
JP31259491AJP3263416B2 (en)1991-11-271991-11-27 Drug storage

Publications (2)

Publication NumberPublication Date
JPH05147705Atrue JPH05147705A (en)1993-06-15
JP3263416B2 JP3263416B2 (en)2002-03-04

Family

ID=18031082

Family Applications (1)

Application NumberTitlePriority DateFiling Date
JP31259491AExpired - Fee RelatedJP3263416B2 (en)1991-11-271991-11-27 Drug storage

Country Status (1)

CountryLink
JP (1)JP3263416B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
JP2007093208A (en)*2007-01-092007-04-12Hitachi Ltd refrigerator
CN111227571A (en)*2020-01-142020-06-05王美娟Intelligent pharmacy system
CN111787900A (en)*2018-06-262020-10-16株式会社汤山制作所Medicine dispensing device
JP2022127124A (en)*2021-02-192022-08-31トヨタ自動車株式会社 SHELF INVENTORY CONTROL SYSTEM, SHELF INVENTORY CONTROL METHOD, AND PROGRAM
JP2022127090A (en)*2021-02-192022-08-31トヨタ自動車株式会社 SHELF INVENTORY CONTROL SYSTEM, SHELF INVENTORY CONTROL METHOD, AND PROGRAM

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN111284975B (en)*2018-12-102023-06-30上海宝群医疗科技有限公司Medicine bottle propulsion assembly
CN111599098B (en)*2020-05-272022-02-01曹端海Automatic medicine dispensing device for hospital

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
JP2007093208A (en)*2007-01-092007-04-12Hitachi Ltd refrigerator
CN111787900A (en)*2018-06-262020-10-16株式会社汤山制作所Medicine dispensing device
CN111227571A (en)*2020-01-142020-06-05王美娟Intelligent pharmacy system
JP2022127124A (en)*2021-02-192022-08-31トヨタ自動車株式会社 SHELF INVENTORY CONTROL SYSTEM, SHELF INVENTORY CONTROL METHOD, AND PROGRAM
JP2022127090A (en)*2021-02-192022-08-31トヨタ自動車株式会社 SHELF INVENTORY CONTROL SYSTEM, SHELF INVENTORY CONTROL METHOD, AND PROGRAM

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