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JPH04506545A - Electromagnetic radiation shielding fabrics and clothing made therefrom - Google Patents

Electromagnetic radiation shielding fabrics and clothing made therefrom

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JPH04506545A
JPH04506545AJP2503467AJP50346790AJPH04506545AJP H04506545 AJPH04506545 AJP H04506545AJP 2503467 AJP2503467 AJP 2503467AJP 50346790 AJP50346790 AJP 50346790AJP H04506545 AJPH04506545 AJP H04506545A
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fabric
electromagnetic radiation
fibers
steel
textile
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ドルデビック,ゾーラン
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フイネクス ハンデルス ゲゼルシャフトミットベシャランクターハフトング
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Priority claimed from YU33689Aexternal-prioritypatent/YU47476B/en
Priority claimed from DE8907655Uexternal-prioritypatent/DE8907655U1/en
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Translated fromJapanese

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。 (57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

Translated fromJapanese

【発明の詳細な説明】電磁放射遮蔽織物及びそれにより作られた衣服本発明は電磁放射遮蔽織物およびそれにより作られた衣服に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention]Electromagnetic radiation shielding fabric and clothing made therefrom The present invention relates to an electromagnetic radiation shielding fabric and a garment made therefrom.It concerns the clothes made from it.

DE−A−2923286から、直角に交わる縦糸と緯糸がステンレス鋼の鋼繊維と織物用繊維を紡ぎ合わせた混紡糸から作られた織物が公知である。その鋼糸は非常に細いもので、たとえば直径25マイクロメートル以下にできる。この文献では、網の目の寸法は少なくとも0.5平方センチメートルであることが提案されている。この織物は、帯電防止ネットワークを得て静電荷を防ぐために、たとえばカーペットフロア−または作業着用にデザインされたものである。From DE-A-2923286, steel fibers whose warp and weft threads intersect at right angles are stainless steel.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Fabrics made from blended yarns spun together with fibers and textile fibers are known. the steel threadThey can be very thin, for example, less than 25 micrometers in diameter. this sentenceThe document suggests that the mesh size be at least 0.5 square centimeters.has been done. This fabric is used to obtain an antistatic network and prevent static charges.For example, it may be designed for carpeted floors or for work wear.

しかしそうした繊維は、特に病院職員がたとえばX線、ECGおよびEEG機器のような電子医療装置を操作するときや、たとえば操作員がレーダー装置にさらされたときに、マイクロ波やその他の電磁放射に対しては効果的な防護ができない。電子装置を設備する過程で心臓のペースメーカーもまた小型化され改善されたが、それと同時に、日常生活で発生するような、たとえば放送局やTV局、様々な電気機器、電気モーター、自動車の電気・電子点火制御装置、髭剃り器、家庭電気機具、電子コンピュータ装置などの電磁放射の干渉にさらされやすくなった。現代の心臓ペースメーカーは正常な心臓の鼓動が妨げられたときにのみペースメーカー機能に取って変わるために設計されたもので、心臓の鼓動が正常なときには干渉しないようにされている。しかし、電磁放射が発生すれば心臓のペースメーカーの制御が妨げられてしまい、現在の心臓の活動に関して過った情報が受け取られ、その場合制御できなくなることがある。However, such fibers are particularly useful for hospital personnel who use, for example, X-ray, ECG and EEG equipment.When operating electronic medical equipment such asdoes not provide effective protection against microwave and other electromagnetic radiation whenstomach. In the process of installing electronic devices, cardiac pacemakers were also miniaturized and improved.However, at the same time, there are many things that occur in daily life, such as broadcasting stations, TV stations, etc.Various electrical equipment, electric motors, electric/electronic ignition control devices for automobiles, razors, homesIncreased exposure to electromagnetic radiation interference from garden appliances, electronic computer equipment, etc.Ta. Modern cardiac pacemakers only work when the normal heartbeat is interrupted.It is designed to replace the heartbeat function and is designed to replace the heartbeat function.It is designed not to interfere with the situation. However, if electromagnetic radiation occurs, the heart'sThe control of the heart is disrupted, giving false information about current heart activity.received, in which case it may become uncontrollable.

一方、電磁放射を遮蔽する衣服が存在するのは事実で、たとえばUS−A−4196355で公知のベストがある。しかしこのベストは、その構造と重量により、重すぎて着心地がよくないため、通常の応用には適さない。On the other hand, it is true that clothing that shields electromagnetic radiation does exist; for example, US-A-41There is a vest known as 96355. However, due to its structure and weight, this vest, it is too heavy and uncomfortable to wear, making it unsuitable for regular applications.

本発明によれば、織物とそれにより作られた衣服が提供され、それらは特にマイクロ波の範囲の電磁放射に対する遮蔽に非常に適しており、同時に、通常の衣服着用時と同様の着心地を実現する。According to the invention, textiles and garments made therefrom are provided, which are particularlyVery suitable for shielding against electromagnetic radiation in the range of chroma waves, and at the same time normal clothingAchieves the same comfort as when worn.

本発明は、ある強度以下の放射は健康を損なうことなく受容されるため、電磁放射に対する全面的な遮蔽は必要でないこと、および、このことにより着心地を損なうことなく衣服によって十分な遮蔽が達成できることへの認識に基づくものである。The present invention is designed to reduce electromagnetic radiation because radiation below a certain intensity is accepted without harming health.It is important to note that complete shielding from radiation is not necessary and that this reduces comfort.It is based on the recognition that adequate shielding can be achieved by clothing withoutbe.

電磁放射に対する遮蔽のために、本発明は直角に交わった縦糸と緯糸がステンレス鋼と織物用繊維からなる鋼繊維の混紡糸から作られた織物を提供する。このために、その織物は通常の衣服用織物の品質を持ち、そこでは、その織物用繊維は綿繊維を含み、直径6から10マイクロメートルで混紡糸の重量当り10から15パーセントの含量を構成する鋼繊維と結合し、繊維中の縦糸と緯糸の配分および縦糸と緯糸の構成は本質的に同量であり、縦方向と緯方向の混紡糸の数はそれぞれ、センナメートル当り18から20本で、その織物の混紡糸の精巧さは30から50テツクス(g/km)の範囲内で、特に38から40テツクスであるため、その織物によって10GHzの周波数の電磁放射に対して20から40dBまでの遮蔽が達成される。For shielding against electromagnetic radiation, the present invention has vertically intersecting warp and weft threads made of stainless steel.To provide a woven fabric made from a blended yarn of steel fibers made of steel and textile fibers. othersTherefore, the fabric has the quality of a normal clothing fabric, where the fabric fibers areContains cotton fibers, 6 to 10 micrometers in diameter and 10 to 1 per weight of blended yarn.Combined with steel fibers constituting 5% content, the warp and weft distribution in the fibers andThe warp and weft composition is essentially the same, and the number of blended yarns in the warp and weft directions is the same.There are 18 to 20 yarns per senna meter, and the fineness of the blended yarns in the fabric is 30.to 50 tex (g/km), especially 38 to 40 tex (g/km).Therefore, the fabric has a resistance of 20 to 40 dB against electromagnetic radiation at a frequency of 10 GHz.Shielding up to

本発明に従って示される鋼繊維の含量および細かさに基づいて、過剰な電磁マイクロ波の放射に対する効果的な遮蔽に適した織物が、それはど堅すぎない衣服用織物の品質で得られる。ゆえに、鋼繊維を含まない衣服に比べてもひけを取らない衣服を作ることができる。遮蔽効果のために、鋼繊維と織物繊維は、鋼繊維の本質的部分が混合紡ぎ糸の外面にさらされ、繊維の十分な相互電気接点が繊維の縦糸と緯糸の交差点で達成されて、ファラデーケージを形成するように互いに混紡され結合されることが肝要である。混紡糸断面の鋼繊維の平均数は10から15であることが望ましい。Based on the content and fineness of the steel fibers presented according to the invention, excessive electromagneticFabrics suitable for effective shielding against chroma radiation are suitable for clothing that is not too stiff.Obtained by the quality of the fabric. Therefore, it is comparable to clothing that does not contain steel fibers.You can make beautiful clothes. For shielding effect, steel fibers and textile fibers areessential parts are exposed to the outer surface of the blended yarn and sufficient mutual electrical contact of the fibers is achieved.achieved at the intersection of the warp and weft threads, intermingling with each other to form a Faraday cage.It is important to be spun and bonded. The average number of steel fibers in the blended yarn cross section is 10 to 1.5 is desirable.

鋼繊維の厚さはなるべくなら8マイクロメートル、混紡糸中の鋼繊維の含量はなるべくなら重量当り13.5パーセントがよい。鋼繊維の長さは綿繊維の長さの範囲内であることが望ましいため、なるべ(なら3から10センチメートルメートルがよい。さらに綿繊維とポリアミド繊維の混紡糸を提供することは可能だが、綿だけでできた織物繊維を提供することが望ましい。The thickness of the steel fibers should preferably be 8 micrometers, and the content of steel fibers in the blended yarn should beIf possible, 13.5% by weight is preferable. The length of steel fiber is equal to the length of cotton fiber.It is desirable that it be within the range (if possible, then 3 to 10 cm).Toru is good. Furthermore, it is possible to provide blended yarns of cotton fibers and polyamide fibers., it is desirable to provide textile fibers made entirely of cotton.

綿は湿気を吸収することができるため、吸湿性を増すことにより導電性が向上する。Cotton can absorb moisture, so increased moisture absorption improves conductivity.Ru.

撚り合わせた単糸の紡ぎ糸、つまり一度撚り合わせただけの紡ぎ糸を使用することはできるが、それぞれが撚り合わせた織物繊維と鋼繊維からなる二度撚りの混紡糸を使用することが望ましく、そこにおいて、単糸は16から20テツクスの糸の細かさで550から650巻きの巻き度合いで、特にメートル当92巻きであり、二度撚り糸の巻き度合いは400から480巻きで、特にメートル当りZ巻きである。Using twisted single yarn yarn, that is, yarn that has only been twisted together once.However, it is possible to create a double-twisted mixture, each consisting of twisted textile fibers and steel fibers.It is preferable to use spinning, in which the single yarn is 16 to 20 tex.The fineness of the thread is 550 to 650 turns, especially 92 turns per meter.Yes, the degree of winding of twice-twisted yarn is 400 to 480 turns, especially Z per meter.It is a roll.

本発明に従う織物は軽量で(織物の重量はなるべ(なら160グラム/平方メートルの範囲)、空気を通し、別個の鋼繊維がなくその代わりにたとえば織物繊維に金属を塗布した場合のように電磁放射に対する遮蔽効果を損なうことなく、他の衣類と同様に洗うことができる。 さらに、本発明に従う織物は染色できるため、好ましい流行の素材の衣服をそれから作ることができる。The fabric according to the invention is lightweight (the weight of the fabric is preferably 160 grams per square meter).tor range), air permeable, without separate steel fibers and instead e.g. woven fibers.without compromising the effectiveness of shielding against electromagnetic radiation, as would be the case with metal coatings.It can be washed like other clothes. Additionally, the fabric according to the present invention can be dyed.Because of this, clothing can be made from it in desirable and fashionable materials.

マイクロ波の放射に対して心臓のペースメーカーを遮蔽することが証明され、かつそれが非常に効果的である本発明に従う織物は、鋼繊維の糸と純綿から作られた。縦糸と緯糸はR16から18テツクスの細かさの単糸からなるR38から40テツクスの細かさの二度撚りの糸から作られた。単糸の巻き度合いは590から640 Z/メートルで、混紡糸の巻き度合は420から440 Z/メートルだった。単糸に紡がれた鋼繊維の含量は混紡糸の重量当り約13.5パーセントだった。織物の糸密度は縦糸方向と緯糸方向にそれぞれ18から20本/センチメートノ1で、織物繊維の平均重量は160g/平方メートルだった。織物は638か6672Nの破壊力で9から14パーセントの伸び率だった。Proven to shield cardiac pacemakers against microwave radiation,The fabric according to the invention, which is very effective, is made from steel fiber threads and pure cotton.Ta. The warp and weft are R38 to 4 consisting of single yarns with a fineness of R16 to 18 tex.Made from twice-twisted yarn with a fineness of 0 tex. Is the degree of winding of single thread 590?and 640 Z/meter, and the winding degree of blended yarn is 420 to 440 Z/meter.It was le. The content of steel fibers spun into single yarn is approximately 13.5% per weight of blended yarn.It was. The thread density of the woven fabric is 18 to 20 threads/cen in the warp and weft directions, respectively.At Chimeto No 1, the average weight of the textile fibers was 160 g/m2. The textile isIt had a breaking force of 638 or 6672N and an elongation rate of 9 to 14 percent.

本発明に従う衣服は、完全に、もしくは部分的に本発明に従う織物から作られている。この織物は衣服全体を形成することもできるし、その裏張りとしても用いられる。その織物自体に他の織物粗材で裏張りすることもできる。この織物を製造するために、通常の織物片は切り出され、合わせ目に添って縫い合わせられる。本発明によると、その織物は上述した本発明に従う織物/鋼繊維織物で作られていて、その衣服の着用者の少なくとも上腕の肘付近までだけでな(、上半身と臀部も被うことが肝要である。縫合部領域の遮蔽効果の妨害を避けるために、縫合部は互いに折り返して、同様に本発明に従う織物繊維/鋼繊維の混紡糸で少なくとも二度伏せ縫いしなければならない。しかし、縫い糸の鋼繊維の含量は織物用糸の含量よりもあるいは大きいかも知れない。その衣服のジッパ−やボタンファスナーのようなファスナーはすべて金属部分があってはならず、本発明に従う織物繊維/鋼繊維織物からなる内部ボーダーバンドまたはフラップが取付けられ、少なくとも5センチメートル、なるべくなら7センチメードルの重ね幅を与えなければならない。その織物にポケットを取付ける場合には、遮蔽効果を妨げないようにポケットは内側に付けられるのではなく、織物の上に取付Gづなければならない本発明の衣服の好適な実施例において、その衣服は少なくとも肘までの丈の袖を持ち、着用者の臀部を被い、閉じることのできるネックラインを持つシャツまたはTシャツの形であり、そのネックラインは閉じていないときでも本発明に従う織物繊維/鋼繊維織物から作られた内部フラップによって被われる。多数の実験で証明されたように、そうした衣服は心臓ペースメーカーの装着者が電磁放射の妨害に対して心臓ペースメーカーを効果的に遮蔽するのに最適であり、それと同時に、他のシャツやTシャツと同様の着心地を達成している。その発明によって、この種のシャツやTシャツは、他のシャツやTシャツと同様に見えるように作ることができるため、この種の衣服からは装着者が心臓ペースメーカーを必要とするという事実が外から見ただけでははわからない。Garments according to the invention are made entirely or partly from textiles according to the invention.There is. This fabric can form the entire garment or be used as its lining.It will be done. The fabric itself can also be lined with other fabric blanks. This fabric is madeTo create a fabric, regular pieces of fabric are cut out and sewn together along the seams.. According to the invention, the fabric is made of the fabric/steel fiber fabric according to the invention as described above.at least up to the elbow of the wearer's upper arm (upper body andIt is important to cover the buttocks as well. In order to avoid disturbing the shielding effect of the suture area,The joints are folded back to each other and are similarly made of a yarn blend of textile fibers/steel fibers according to the invention.You will have to sew it down at least twice. However, the content of steel fiber in sewing thread isIt may be greater than or equal to the yarn content. The zipper or button flap of the garmentAll fasteners such as zippers must be free of metal parts and in accordance with the present inventionAn internal border band or flap of woven fiber/steel fiber fabric is attached., give an overlap width of at least 5 cm, preferably 7 cm.There must be. When attaching pockets to the fabric, do not interfere with the shielding effect.The pockets must be attached to the top of the fabric instead of being attached to the inside as shown in the figure.In a preferred embodiment of the garment of the present invention, the garment extends at least up to the elbow.A shirt with long sleeves, covering the wearer's buttocks, and a neckline that can be closed.It is in the form of a jacket or T-shirt, and its neckline remains open even when not closed.It is covered by an internal flap made from textile fiber/steel fiber fabric according to the specifications. ManyNumerous experiments have shown that such clothing can prevent pacemaker wearers from receiving electricity.Ideal for effectively shielding cardiac pacemakers against magnetic radiation interference,At the same time, it achieves the same comfort as other shirts and T-shirts. the inventionThis type of shirt or t-shirt looks similar to other shirts or t-shirts.This type of clothing allows the wearer to wear a cardiac pacemaker.The fact that this is necessary is not obvious just by looking at it from the outside.

他の好適な実施例において、レーダー装置の操作員に適した本発明の衣服はオーバーオールの形をしており、本発明に従う織物繊維/鋼繊維織物は少なくとも上腕と臀部だけでなく上半身と、少な(とも膝までを被う。In another preferred embodiment, the garment of the invention suitable for an operator of a radar device isThe textile fiber/steel fiber fabric according to the invention is in the form of a barall, and the textile fiber/steel fiber fabric according to the invention is at leastIt covers not only the arms and buttocks, but also the upper body and a little (all the way up to the knees).

電子医療機器から発散する電磁放射の影響に対する病院の職員のための保護服として、上着またはブラウスとズボンの上下からなる一組の衣服が提案されており、そこではズボンは上着またはブラウスと少なくとも10センチメートル重なっており、上着またはブラウスの胸部にはヴエルクロ型(マジックテープ)ファスナーによって合わせられる織物繊維/鋼繊維の重ね合わせ部がある。本発明に従う衣服は快適な織物粗材で作られているため、完全に密着して着ることができ、またヴエルクロ型ファスナーにより上着やブラウスが着用中に外れることはない。この取り合わせにおいて、織物の一方の重ね合わせ部はなるべくなら着用者の一方の肩に達し、他方は少なくとも着用者の体の中央に達したほうがよい。この衣服のズボンのウェストの寸法もなるべくならヴエルクロ型のファスナーによって調整できるほうがよい。本発明に従う衣服において、裏張りは本発明に従う織物繊維/鋼繊維織物で形成することができ、またその衣服の外側は、たとえば病院服に通常用いられる品質の軽い綿布で作られてよい。Protective clothing and protective clothing for hospital personnel against the effects of electromagnetic radiation emanating from electronic medical equipmentA set of clothing consisting of a jacket or blouse and top and bottom pants is suggested., where the trousers overlap the jacket or blouse by at least 10 cm.The jacket or blouse has a velcro type (velcro) fastener on the chest.There is a textile fiber/steel fiber overlap which is brought together by a gluer. According to the inventionThe garments are made from comfortable woven materials, so they can be worn completely close-fitting.In addition, the Velcro type zipper prevents jackets and blouses from coming off while being worn.. In this arrangement, one overlap of the fabric is preferablyIt is better to reach one shoulder, and the other at least to the middle of the wearer's body. thisThe waist measurement of pants should also be determined by using a velcro type zipper if possible.It is better to be able to adjust the In the garment according to the invention, the lining is a fabric according to the invention.The outer part of the garment can be made of a material/steel fiber fabric, and the outer side of the garment is e.g.It may be made of light cotton fabric of the quality normally used for hospital uniforms.

本発明に従う衣服がオーバーオールまたは上下のスーツとして実施されるとき、本発明に従う織物粗材を含む立ち襟をなるべくなら付は加えて提供することが望ましい。When the garment according to the invention is implemented as an overall or a top and bottom suit,It is desirable to provide, preferably in addition, a stand-up collar comprising a textile material according to the invention.Delicious.

本発明は本発明に従う衣服に関して説明され、図面で描写される。図面に第2図はオーバーオールの形状の本発明に従う衣服を示し、第3図から第5図は上下のスーツ形状の本発明に従う衣服を前面、側面、後面から示し、第6図と第7図は第3図から第5図に従う衣服の上着の前面図と側面図を示し、第8図と第9図は第3図から第5図に従う衣服のズボンの前面図と側面図を示し、第10図は第3図から第9図に従う衣服の縫合部のデザインを示す。The invention is described and depicted in the drawings with respect to a garment according to the invention. Figure 2 on the drawing3 shows a garment according to the invention in the form of overalls, and FIGS. 3 to 5 show the upper and lower parts of the garment.A suit-shaped garment according to the invention is shown from the front, side and back;6 and 7 show front and side views of the outer garment according to FIGS. 3 to 5,Figures 8 and 9 show front and side views of the pants of the garment according to Figures 3 to 5;,FIG. 10 shows the design of the garment seam according to FIGS. 3 to 9.

第1図に従うTシャツまたはシャツは心臓ペースメーカーを装着している人のために提供されたもので、特にマイクロ波の範囲の電磁放射に対して心臓ペースメーカーを遮蔽するためにデザインされた。このために、そのTシャツは木綿と鋼繊維の混紡糸を互いに織り込んだ上に詳述された織物から作られている。Tシャツは着用者の上半身を完全に被い、その下縁6は明らかに着用者の臀部を越える長さである。折襟1のついたTシャツのネックライン2はプラスチック材のジップファスナー3によって閉じることができ、そのシップファスナー3の下にはそれが完全に開いているときでもネックライン2を完全に被う内部フラップ4がある。内部フラップ4はTシャツの他の部分と同一の織物材で作られており、Tシャツの袖5は有害な放射が横からも侵入することがないように肘までの長さである。これらの袖5の長さは少な(とも20センチメートルでなければならない。A T-shirt or shirt according to Figure 1 is suitable for people with cardiac pacemakers.It is intended to protect cardiac pacemakers from electromagnetic radiation, especially in the microwave range.designed to shield cars. For this reason, the T-shirt is made of cotton and steel.It is made from the woven fabric detailed above by interweaving yarns of a blend of fibers. T-shirt6 completely covers the wearer's upper body, and its lower edge 6 clearly extends beyond the wearer's buttocks.It is the length. Neckline 2 of the T-shirt with folded collar 1 is made of plastic zipper.It can be closed by a ship zipper 3, and there is aThere is an internal flap 4 that completely covers the neckline 2 even when it is fully open.Ru. The internal flap 4 is made of the same textile material as the rest of the T-shirt and isThe sleeves 5 of the jacket are elbow-length to prevent harmful radiation from entering from the sides.Ru. The length of these sleeves 5 must be small (both 20 cm).

第2図に従うオーバーオールは、例えばレーダー要員の作業着として使用でき、本発明に従う織物部品からも作ることができる。オーバーオールはシップファスナー3によって立ち襟7の上縁まで閉じることができる。シップファスナー3はプラスチック材でも作ることができ、その下には少なくとも7センチメ一ドル幅の織物材で作られている内部ボーダーバンド(示されない)がシップファスナーの長さ分ある。ポケット10は織物材の上にあり、それに縫い付けられている。The overalls according to FIG. 2 can be used, for example, as working clothes for radar personnel,It can also be made from textile parts according to the invention. Overalls are shipfasThe upper edge of the standing collar 7 can be closed by the collar 3. Ship fastener 3It can also be made of plastic material, with a diameter of at least 7 cm at the bottom.The internal border band (not shown) is made of woven material from the ship fastener.There is a length of . Pocket 10 rests on the textile material and is sewn thereto.

これらのポケットは異なる織布で作られてよい第3図から第9図までに従う保護用のスーツは、電子医療機器から生ずるマイクロ波の放射にさらされる病院の職員用の保護服として提供される。この保護服のズボンだけでなく上着も、保護効果を持たない軽い綿織物粗材のような外布と、本発明に従う織物材で作られる裏地で作られている。この裏地は衣服全体に取付けられている。上着の前部分には一方の肩まで延びる拡がった外部14と、内部ボーダー17が胸の中央まで延びる内部13がある。上着は外部14を内部13の上に重ね合わせるとき、ヴエルクロ型ファスナーストリップ18によって閉じられる。上着15には立ち襟7と肘までの長さの袖5がある。ズボン16はシップファスナー3によって前で閉じることができるが、そのファスナーの下には少な(とも幅5センチメートルの特に幅広の内部ボーダーバンド21がついている。ズボンのウェストの寸法はヴエルクロ型ファスナーストリップ18によって調整できる。さらに、ズボンには取付はポケット10がある。These pockets may be made of different fabrics with protection according to figures 3 to 9.suits are suitable for hospital workers who are exposed to microwave radiation from electronic medical equipment.Provided as protective clothing for personnel. Not only the pants but also the jacket of this protective clothing have a protective effect.an outer fabric, such as a light, fruitless cotton fabric, and an inner fabric made of a woven material according to the invention;made of earth. This lining is attached to the entire garment. In the front part of the jacketThe flared exterior 14 extends to one shoulder and the interior border 17 extends to the center of the chest.There is an interior 13. When overlaying the outer layer 14 on the inner layer 13, the jacketIt is closed by a black fastener strip 18. Jacket 15 has stand-up collar 7It has elbow-length sleeves 5. Pants 16 are closed in front by ship fastener 3However, there is a small amount (5 cm wide) under the zipper.It has a wide internal border band 21. The waist measurement of the pants isIt can be adjusted by means of a Lucro-type fastener strip 18. In addition, there are no attachments on the pants.There are 10 pockets attached.

第1図から第9図に従うそれぞれの衣服は、織物片を縫合部19にそって縫い合わせて仕立てる。第10図に示されるように、縫合部19は互いに折り返され、少なくとも2本の縫い目で縫い合わされる。Each garment according to FIGS. 1 to 9 is made by sewing pieces of fabric along seam 19Tailor it. As shown in FIG. 10, the stitched portions 19 are folded back to each other,Sewn together with at least two seams.

rCT/EP 90100129国際調査報告PCT/EP 90100129rCT/EP 90100129international search reportPCT/EP 90100129

Claims (14)

Translated fromJapanese
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]1.直角に交差した縦糸と緯糸からなり、前記糸がステンレス鋼繊維と織物用繊維を混ぜ合わせた混紡糸として作られている衣服用織物において、その織物用繊維は綿繊維を含み鋼繊維と撚り合わせてあり、鋼繊維は直径6から10マイクロメートルで混紡糸の重量当り10から15パーセントの含量で、織物中の縦糸と緯糸の配分と縦糸と緯糸の構造はほぼ同じで、縦方向と緯方向の混紡糸の数はそれぞれセンチメートル当り18から20本で、織物の糸の細かさは30から50テックスの範囲内であることを特徴としており、それによってスチール鋼の一部は混紡糸の外面にさらされ、前記交差点で縦糸と緯糸間には相互電気接点が存在してファラデー・ケージを形成するため、10GHzの周波数の電磁放射に対する20から40dBまでの遮蔽がその織物によって達成されることを特徴とする電磁放射遮蔽織物。1. It consists of warp and weft threads crossed at right angles, and the threads are made of stainless steel fibers and textile fibers.In clothing fabrics made as blended yarns, the textile fibers areThe fibers include cotton fibers and are twisted with steel fibers, and the steel fibers have a diameter of 6 to 10 microns.With a content of 10 to 15 percent per weight of blended yarn in meters, the warp yarns in the fabricThe distribution of weft yarns and the structure of warp and weft yarns are almost the same, and the number of blended yarns in the warp and weft directions is the same.There are 18 to 20 threads per centimeter, and the fineness of the woven threads is 30 to 50.It is characterized by being within the Tex range, thereby making it a part of the steelis exposed to the outer surface of the blended yarn, and there is a mutual electrical contact between the warp and weft yarns at the intersection.to form a Faraday cage, so that it resists electromagnetic radiation at a frequency of 10 GHz.characterized in that a shielding of 20 to 40 dB is achieved by the fabric.Electromagnetic radiation shielding fabric.2.混紡糸はそれぞれが織物繊維と鋼繊維から作られた二本の撚り合わせた単糸からなる二度撚りの混紡糸からなることを特徴としているクレイム1に従う織物において、単糸は16から20テックスの細かさとメートル当り550から650巻きの巻き度合いであり、二度撚り糸の巻き度合いはメートル当り400から480巻きであることを特徴とする電磁放射遮蔽織物。2. Blended yarns are two twisted single yarns, each made from textile fibers and steel fibers.A fabric according to claim 1 characterized in that it is made of a twice-twisted blended yarn consisting of, the single yarn has a fineness of 16 to 20 tex and a fineness of 550 to 65 tex per meter.The degree of winding is 0, and the degree of winding of twice-twisted yarn is from 400 per meter.An electromagnetic radiation shielding fabric characterized by having 480 turns.3.鋼繊維の繊維厚さは8マイクロメートルで、混紡糸の鋼繊維の含量は混紡糸の重量当り13.5パーセントであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電磁放射遮蔽織物。3. The fiber thickness of the steel fiber is 8 micrometers, and the content of steel fiber in the blended yarn is as low as the blended yarn.2. Electromagnetic radiation according to claim 1, characterized in that: 13.5 percent by weight of the electromagnetic radiation.Shielding fabric.4.鋼繊維の長さが3から10センチメートルであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電磁放射遮蔽織物。4. Claim 1 characterized in that the length of the steel fibers is between 3 and 10 centimeters.Electromagnetic radiation shielding fabric as described.5.織物繊維が綿のみからできていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電磁放射遮蔽織物。5. Electromagnetic radiation according to claim 1, characterized in that the textile fibers are made only of cotton.Shielding fabric.6.織物の重量が平方メートル当り130から190グラムであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電磁放射遮蔽織物。6. Characterized by the weight of the fabric being 130 to 190 grams per square meterThe electromagnetic radiation shielding fabric according to claim 1.7.衣服用織物はクレイム1から6までの特徴の何れかを有し、袖(5)は少なくとも肘までの丈で、縫合部(19)は互いに折り返され混紡糸からなる縫い糸で少なくとも二本の縫い目(20)で伏せ縫いされ、ファスナー(3、18)は金属部分がなく、衣服用織物でできていて少なくとも幅5センチメートルの内部ボーダーバンド(21)またはフラップ(4)が下に付いていることを特徴とする、人が着用するための衣服で、その衣服は完全にもしくは部分的に一枚の衣服用織物から作られており、その衣服は着用者の少なくとも上半身と臀部を被うような構造であり、さらに、首から胸にかけた領域と袖を具え、その一枚の織物は縫合面に添って伏せ続いされ、少なくとも首から胸にかけた領域でファスナーによって開閉するようにしたことを特徴とする電磁放射遮蔽織物により作られた衣服。7. The clothing fabric has any of the characteristics of claims 1 to 6, and the sleeves (5) are small.The length is at least up to the elbow, and the seams (19) are folded back and made of a blended thread.The zipper (3, 18) is sewn face down with at least two seams (20) and the zipper (3, 18) isan interior of at least 5 cm wide, free of metal parts and made of clothing fabric;Characterized by a border band (21) or flap (4) at the bottoma garment intended to be worn by a person, which consists entirely or partially of a single piece of clothing.The garment is made from textiles that cover at least the wearer's upper body and buttocks.It also has an area from the neck to the chest and sleeves, and the single piece of fabric isThe person is placed face down along the suture surface, and the zipper is closed at least in the area from the neck to the chest.Therefore, clothing made of electromagnetic radiation shielding fabric characterized by being opened and closed.clothes.8.織物には、鋼繊維と織物繊維から作られた前記衣服用織物の上に布で作られたポケット(10)が取付けられていることを特徴とする請求項7記載の電磁放射遮蔽織物により作られた衣服。8. Fabrics include fabrics made of cloth over said garment fabrics made from steel fibers and textile fibers.Electromagnetic radiation according to claim 7, characterized in that a pocket (10) is attached thereto.Clothes made from radiation-shielding fabric.9.肘までの丈の袖(5)があり、鋼繊維と織物繊維で作られたTシャツによって実施されたことを特徴とする請求項7記載の電磁放射遮蔽織物により作られた衣服。9. The T-shirt has elbow-length sleeves (5) and is made of steel and textile fibers.made of the electromagnetic radiation shielding fabric according to claim 7, characterized in that it is carried out byclothes.10.立ち襟(7)のついたワンピース型オーバーオールであることを特徴とするクレイム7に従う衣服において、その織物は着用者の脚部の少なくとも膝までを被う。10. It is characterized by being a one-piece type overall with a stand-up collar (7).In a garment according to claim 7, the fabric extends along the wearer's legs at least up to the knee.to cover.11.上着(15)またはブラウスとズボン(16)からなることを特徴とするクレイム7に従う衣服において、ズボン(16)は上着(15)またはブラウスのそれぞれと少なくとも10センチメートルだけ重なっており、上着(15)またはブラウスはそれぞれ互いに重なり合う織物部品(13、14)があり、その織物部品(13、14)は互いに結合するヴェルクロ型ファスナー(18)によって一緒にされることを特徴とする電磁放射遮蔽織物により作られた衣服。11. Characterized by consisting of a jacket (15) or a blouse and pants (16)In the garment according to claim 7, trousers (16) are a jacket (15) or a blouse.overlapping by at least 10 cm with each of the jackets (15) orEach blouse has textile parts (13, 14) that overlap each other;The textile parts (13, 14) are joined together by Velcro-type fasteners (18).Clothes made of electromagnetic radiation shielding fabric characterized by being held together.12.上着(15)を閉じるとき、重なり合う織物部品(13または14)の一方が着用者の一方の肩まで達し、他方の織物部品が少なくとも着用者の体の中央に達することを特徴とする請求項11記載の電磁放射遮蔽織物により作られた衣服。12. When closing the jacket (15), one of the overlapping textile parts (13 or 14)one part of the fabric reaches up to one shoulder of the wearer, and the other textile part reaches at least the center of the wearer's body.A garment made of the electromagnetic radiation shielding fabric according to claim 11, characterized in that it reaches the following:clothes.13.ズボン(16)の寸法調節はプラスチック材でできたヴェルクロ型ファスナー(18)によって行われることを特徴とする請求項11記載の電磁放射遮蔽織物により作られた衣服。13. The dimensions of the pants (16) can be adjusted using a Velcro-type zipper made of plastic material.Electromagnetic radiation shielding according to claim 11, characterized in that the electromagnetic radiation shielding is carried out by a sensor (18).Clothes made from textiles.14.上着(15)またはブラウスにはそれそれ、鋼繊維と織物繊維の織物から作られている立ち襟(7)がついていることを特徴とする請求項11記載の電磁放射遮蔽織物により作られた衣服。14. Each jacket (15) or blouse is made of woven steel and textile fibers.Electromagnetic device according to claim 11, characterized in that it has a stand-up collar (7) made ofClothes made from radiation-shielding fabric.
JP2503467A1989-02-151990-01-23 Electromagnetic radiation shielding fabrics and clothing made therefromPendingJPH04506545A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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YU336/891989-02-15
YU33689AYU47476B (en)1989-02-151989-02-15 PROTECTIVE SHIRT FOR PASMAKER CARRIER
DE8907655UDE8907655U1 (en)1989-06-221989-06-22 Garment designed to cover at least the upper body and hip area of the person wearing the garment and having sleeves
DE8907655.9U1989-06-22

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EP0458851A1 (en)1991-12-04
DE69000539D1 (en)1993-01-21
IL93333A0 (en)1990-11-29
KR940010630B1 (en)1994-10-24
AR244817A1 (en)1993-11-30
US5103504A (en)1992-04-14
AU5098790A (en)1990-09-05
CN1025229C (en)1994-06-29
WO1990009473A1 (en)1990-08-23
EP0383059A1 (en)1990-08-22
EP0383059B1 (en)1992-12-09
MY105893A (en)1995-02-28
TR24622A (en)1992-01-01
PL283789A1 (en)1991-03-11
CN1045428A (en)1990-09-19
CA2045409A1 (en)1990-08-16
GR3006850T3 (en)1993-06-30
PT93147A (en)1990-08-31
CA2045409C (en)1995-07-11
KR910700369A (en)1991-03-15
DE69000539T2 (en)1993-07-08

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