【発明の詳細な説明】産業上の利用分野本発明は、暖房用の温風暖房装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention]Industrial applicationsThe present invention relates to a hot air heating device for space heating.
従来の技術従来のこの種の温風暖房装置は、実公昭59−1785
42号公報に示すような構成が一般的であった。Prior art This type of conventional hot air heating device was developed in Utility Model Publication No. 59-1785.
A configuration as shown in Publication No. 42 was common.
以下、その構成について第6図、第7図および第8図を
参照しながら説明する。The configuration will be explained below with reference to FIGS. 6, 7, and 8.
上記の各図において、1は温風暖房装置の本体であり、
その本体1内に送風機2と発熱体3を配し、温風吹き出
し口4と外気吸い込み口5を有している。送風機2から
温風吹き出し口4へ通じる吹き出し風路6には温度過熱
防止器7が備えである。In each of the above figures, 1 is the main body of the hot air heating device,
A blower 2 and a heating element 3 are disposed within the main body 1, and has a hot air outlet 4 and an outside air inlet 5. A blowout air path 6 leading from the blower 2 to the hot air blowout port 4 is provided with an overheating preventer 7.
上記構成において温風暖房装置を運転すると、外気吸い
込み口5より温風暖房装置の本体1内に流入した空気は
送風機2により加圧され、吹き出し風路6を通り発熱体
3で加熱されて温風吹き出し口4から吹き出される。万
一、温風吹き出し口4が塞がれる様な場合には、吹き出
し風路6内の温度が上昇し温度過熱防止装置7が作動し
て運転を停止するようになっていた。When the hot air heating device is operated with the above configuration, the air flowing into the main body 1 of the hot air heating device from the outside air suction port 5 is pressurized by the blower 2, passes through the blowing air path 6, is heated by the heating element 3, and becomes warm. Air is blown out from the wind outlet 4. In the event that the hot air outlet 4 becomes blocked, the temperature inside the outlet air passage 6 rises and the overheating prevention device 7 is activated to stop the operation.
発明が解決しようとする課題このような従来の温風暖房装置では、吹き出しプ風路6内に温度過熱防止器7が配せ奪れているので、こ
の温度過熱防止器7は発熱体3により加熱された空気の
温度を感知するので動作温度を高くする必要があり、温
風吹き出し口4が一部塞がれる様な場合には、吹き出し
風路6内の温度上昇分だけでは温度過熱防止器7付近に
は空気の流れもあるので、温度過熱防止器7を作動させ
ることができなかった。すなわち、温風吹き出し口4が
一部塞がれる様な場合に温度過熱防止器7を作動させよ
うとすると、温度過熱防止器7の動作温度を低くしなけ
ればならずわずかな室温上昇や、入力電圧のばらつきや
、製品組立のばらつきなどにより正常な状態で作動して
しまうという問題が発生するため、動作温度はむやみに
低くすることができず温風吹き出し口4が一部塞がれた
状態では温度過熱防止器7を作動できなかったのである
。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such a conventional hot air heating device, a temperature overheating preventer 7 is disposed in the blowout air passage 6, so that the temperature overheating preventer 7 is prevented by the heating element 3. Since the temperature of the heated air is sensed, the operating temperature must be raised, and if the hot air outlet 4 is partially blocked, overheating cannot be prevented with just the temperature increase in the air outlet 6. Since there was also a flow of air near the vessel 7, the temperature overheat protector 7 could not be activated. In other words, if you try to operate the overheat protector 7 when the hot air outlet 4 is partially blocked, the operating temperature of the overheat protector 7 must be lowered, causing a slight rise in the room temperature. The operating temperature could not be lowered unnecessarily, and the hot air outlet 4 was partially blocked, as problems such as variations in input voltage and product assembly caused the product to operate in a normal state. Under this condition, the temperature overheat protector 7 could not be activated.
本発明は上記課題を解消するもので、温風吹き出し口が
一部だけ塞がれる様な場合にも温度過熱防止器を作動さ
せることのできる安全性の高い温風楼暖房機の提供を目的とする。The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and aims to provide a highly safe hot air room heater that can operate an overheating preventer even when the hot air outlet is partially blocked. shall be.
課題を解決するための手段上記の目的を達成するために、本発明の温風暖房装置は
、ケース前面の上部に外気吸い込み口を設け、上記ケー
ス前面の下部に温風吹き出し口を設け、ケース内に上記
外気吸い込み口と上記温風吹き出し口を連通ずるL型の
吹き出し風路を設け、その吹き出し風路の垂直部の上部
に送風機を設け、その送風機の下流に温度ヒユーズを設
け、その温度ヒユーズの下流に発熱体を設け、上記り型
吹き出し風路の水平部にケース内に通じる貫通孔を設け
、その貫通孔と上記外気吸い込み口の間に温度過熱防止
器を設ける構成とした。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the hot air heating device of the present invention is provided with an outside air inlet in the upper part of the front of the case, a hot air outlet in the lower part of the front of the case, and An L-shaped air outlet is provided in the interior that communicates the outside air inlet and the hot air outlet, a blower is provided at the top of the vertical part of the air outlet, and a temperature fuse is provided downstream of the blower to determine the temperature. A heating element is provided downstream of the fuse, a through-hole communicating with the inside of the case is provided in the horizontal part of the above-mentioned blowout air passage, and an overheating preventer is provided between the through-hole and the above-mentioned outside air suction port.
作用本発明は上記した構成により、温度過熱防止器を吹き出
し風路外に設置しているので正常運転時の温度過熱防止
器の雰囲気温度は吸い込み空気の温度に近く、低く保た
れているが、温風吹き出し口が一部だけ塞がれた異常な
場合には、圧力が高(なった温風吹き出し口付近の加熱
された空気が貫通孔を通り送風機へと流れて、温度過熱
防止器の雰囲気温度は急上昇し温度過熱防止器は短時間
で作動する。According to the present invention, with the above-described configuration, the temperature overheating preventer is installed outside the blowout air path, so that the ambient temperature of the overheating preventer during normal operation is kept low and close to the temperature of the intake air. In an abnormal case where the hot air outlet is only partially blocked, the heated air near the hot air outlet will flow through the through hole to the blower, causing the overheating preventer to close. The ambient temperature rises rapidly and the overheat protector activates in a short time.
実施例以下、本発明の一実施例について第1図を参照しながら
説明する。EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
同図において、8はケースであり、そのケース前面の上
部の外気吸い込み口9、ケース前面の下部に温風吹き出
し口10が設けられている。In the figure, 8 is a case, and an outside air inlet 9 is provided at the upper part of the front of the case, and a hot air outlet 10 is provided at the lower part of the front of the case.
ケース8内には外気吸い込み口9と温風吹き出し口10
を連通ずるL型の吹き出し風路11が設けられている。Inside the case 8, there is an outside air inlet 9 and a hot air outlet 10.
An L-shaped air outlet duct 11 is provided that communicates with the air.
吹き出し風路11の垂直部12の上部には送風1113
を回転軸14を水平にして取り付けである。At the upper part of the vertical part 12 of the blowing air passage 11, there is a blowing air 1113.
It is installed with the rotating shaft 14 horizontal.
送風1113の下流には温度ヒユーズ15を設け、その
温度ヒユーズ15の下流には発熱体16が設けられてい
る。発熱体16の下流で、吹き出し風路11の水平部1
7にケース内に通じる貫通孔18を設け、その貫通孔1
8と外気吸い込み口9の間に温度過熱防止器19が設け
られている。A temperature fuse 15 is provided downstream of the air blower 1113, and a heating element 16 is provided downstream of the temperature fuse 15. Downstream of the heating element 16, the horizontal portion 1 of the air outlet duct 11
7 is provided with a through hole 18 that communicates with the inside of the case, and the through hole 1
A temperature overheat protector 19 is provided between the air intake port 8 and the outside air intake port 9.
上記構成において、動作を説明すると、正常時には外気
吸い込み口9より吸引された空気は、ケース8内を通り
さらに吸込口20より送風機13内にはいる。送風機1
3により加圧された空気は、発熱体16で加熱され、吹
き出し風路11内を通り温風吹き出し口10より吹き出
される。このとき貫通孔18には、ケース8内から圧力
の小さい吹き出し風路11内へ空気が流れる。In the above configuration, the operation will be described. During normal operation, air sucked through the outside air suction port 9 passes through the case 8 and then enters the blower 13 through the suction port 20. Blower 1
The air pressurized by 3 is heated by the heating element 16, passes through the blowing air passage 11, and is blown out from the hot air blowing port 10. At this time, air flows through the through hole 18 from inside the case 8 into the blowing air passage 11 where the pressure is low.
一方温風吹き出し口10が第2図に示すように一部塞が
れた場合には、発熱体16で加熱された空気の一部は温
風吹き出し口10より吹き出されず、吹き出し風路11
の 水平部17内でよどみを生しる。On the other hand, if the warm air outlet 10 is partially blocked as shown in FIG.
stagnation occurs within the horizontal section 17.
そのため吹き出し風路11の水平部17内の圧力が大き
くなる。したがってこのとき、外気吸い込み口9より流
入したケース8内の空気を吸引していた送風機13は、
貫通孔18から吹き出し風路11内によどんだ加熱され
た空気をも吸引することになる。このようにして貫通孔
18から送風機13の吸込口20へ加熱された空気の流
れができ、その流れの中にある温度過熱防止器19が温
度上昇を検知して運転を停止させるものである。Therefore, the pressure within the horizontal portion 17 of the blowing air passage 11 increases. Therefore, at this time, the blower 13, which was sucking the air inside the case 8 that flowed in from the outside air suction port 9,
The heated air stagnant in the blowout air passage 11 through the through hole 18 is also sucked. In this way, a flow of heated air is created from the through hole 18 to the suction port 20 of the blower 13, and the overheating preventer 19 in the flow detects a temperature rise and stops the operation.
このように本発明の実施例の温風暖房装置によれば、温
度過熱防止器19が吹き出し風路]1の外にあるので動
作温度を低く設定でき、温風吹き出し口10が一部塞が
れた場合に、圧力差による貫通孔18からの空気の流れ
が温度過熱防止器19に熱を伝え、ケース8内部の温度
が異常上昇することなく短時間に運転を停止することが
できる。As described above, according to the hot air heating device according to the embodiment of the present invention, since the overheating preventer 19 is located outside the air outlet 1, the operating temperature can be set low, and the hot air outlet 10 is partially blocked. In this case, the air flow from the through hole 18 due to the pressure difference transfers heat to the temperature overheat protector 19, and the operation can be stopped in a short time without the temperature inside the case 8 increasing abnormally.
また、前述したように発熱体16が吹き出し風路11の
垂直部12に配しであるので、温風吹き出し口10から
手及びビン等により発熱体16に容易に触れてしまう危
険を防ぐことができる。Furthermore, as described above, since the heating element 16 is arranged in the vertical part 12 of the air outlet 11, it is possible to prevent the heating element 16 from being easily touched by hands, bottles, etc. from the hot air outlet 10. can.
さらに、前述したように温度ヒユーズ15が水平に置か
れた発熱体16の上方、風上側に配しであるので温度ヒ
ユーズ15の動作温度を低く設定でき、送風機13が異
常を起こし停止した場合には、発熱体16からの上昇気
流により速やかに運転を停止することができる。Furthermore, as mentioned above, since the temperature fuse 15 is arranged on the windward side above the horizontally placed heating element 16, the operating temperature of the temperature fuse 15 can be set low, and if the blower 13 stops due to an abnormality, The operation can be quickly stopped due to the rising airflow from the heating element 16.
第3図は本実施例の温風暖房装置の正面断面図、第4図
は同しく外観斜視図、第5図は同じく回路図である。FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the hot air heating device of this embodiment, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the exterior, and FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram.
発明の効果以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によれは、温度
過熱防止器が吹き出し風路の外にあるので動作温度を低
く設定でき、温風吹き出し口が一部塞がれた場合にも、
圧力差によって、吹き出し風路に設けられた貫通孔から
の空気の流れが温度過熱防止器に熱を伝え、ケース内部
の温度が異常上昇することなく短時間に運転を停止する
ことができ、安全性の高い温風暖房装置を提供できる。Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above description, the present invention allows the operating temperature to be set low because the temperature overheating preventer is located outside the blowout air path. Also,
Due to the pressure difference, the air flow from the through hole provided in the air outlet channel transfers heat to the temperature overheat protector, making it possible to stop operation in a short time without abnormally increasing the temperature inside the case, making it safe. It is possible to provide a hot air heating device with high performance.
第1図は本発明の一実施例における温風暖房装置の縦断
面図、第2図は吹き出し口が半塞時の縦断面図、第3図
は本発明の一実施例における温風暖房装置の正面断面図
、第4図は同しく外観斜視図、第5図は同しく回路図、
第6図は従来の温風暖房装置の正面図、第7図は同じく
縦断面図、第8図は同じく横断面図である。8・・・・・・ケース、9・・・・・・外気吸い込み口
、10・・・・・・温風吹き出し口、11・・・・・・
吹き出し風路、13・・・・・・送風機、15・・・・
・・温度ヒユーズ、16・・・・・・発熱体1.18・
・・・・・貫通孔、19・・・・・・温度過熱防止器。代理人の氏名 弁理士 小鍜治 明 ほか2名B −ケ
ースq タト μ;(−pX uvj&−+ 口l
ρ 51載りさぁレロll 1ど き i し 東了ギトI3
LML キー1゜75 − jj;c 4 とユース、第1図
16従色俸te −’@ jk ’:&19 ち士、7屹 m−P ア方 」二4昂 2
図第 4 区第5囚Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a hot air heating device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view when the air outlet is half-closed, and Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a hot air heating device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a front sectional view, FIG. 4 is an external perspective view, and FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram.
FIG. 6 is a front view of a conventional hot air heating device, FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view. 8...Case, 9...Outside air inlet, 10...Warm air outlet, 11...
Air outlet duct, 13...Blower, 15...
...Temperature fuse, 16... Heating element 1.18.
...Through hole, 19...Temperature overheat protector. Name of agent Patent attorney Akira Okaji and 2 others B -Case q Tato μ;
ρ Listed on 51, Leroll 1 Doki I Shi Toryo Gito I3
LML key 1゜75 - jj; c 4 and use, Fig. 1
16 subordinate color te -'@jk': & 19 chishi, 7 屹 m-P あ方' 24 漂 2
Figure 4 Ward 5 Prisoner
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2338039AJPH04203846A (en) | 1990-11-30 | 1990-11-30 | Heating apparatus for warm air |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2338039AJPH04203846A (en) | 1990-11-30 | 1990-11-30 | Heating apparatus for warm air |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04203846Atrue JPH04203846A (en) | 1992-07-24 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2338039APendingJPH04203846A (en) | 1990-11-30 | 1990-11-30 | Heating apparatus for warm air |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04203846A (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6091888A (en)* | 1995-05-15 | 2000-07-18 | Honeywell Consumer Products, Inc. | Portable environmental conditioning device with presence detector responsive shutoff |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6091888A (en)* | 1995-05-15 | 2000-07-18 | Honeywell Consumer Products, Inc. | Portable environmental conditioning device with presence detector responsive shutoff |
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