【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、例えばサンルーム等を構成する側面
ユニツトの枠材と、既存の家屋壁面との取付部を
改良してなる建築用ユニツト枠材の取付装置に関
するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to an installation device for an architectural unit frame material, which is obtained by improving the attachment part between the frame material of a side unit constituting a sunroom, etc., and the wall surface of an existing house. .
従来、サンルーム等はユニツト工法が一般的で
あり、それぞれユニツト化されたサンルームを家
屋の壁面に組付けるには、まず一方の側面ユニツ
トと正面ユニツトを組付け、その後屋根ユニツト
を組付けて、最後に他方の側面ユニツトを組付け
ている。 Conventionally, unit construction methods have been common for sunrooms, etc., and in order to assemble each unitized sunroom to the wall of a house, first assemble one side unit and front unit, and then assemble the roof unit. Finally, the other side unit is assembled.
しかしながら、家屋壁面に取付ける側面ユニツ
ト等の枠体に外倒し窓、ドア、引戸等が組込まれ
ている場合、框、ガラス、アタツチメント材を一
旦取り外した後、壁面に枠体を固定しなければな
らず、組付け作業が面倒であつた。また、最後に
組付けられる側面ユニツトを、既に組付けられて
いる正面及び屋根ユニツトを沿わせながら家屋壁
面に組付けることが困難であつた。 However, if external windows, doors, sliding doors, etc. are built into the frame of a side unit that is attached to the wall of a house, the frame must be fixed to the wall after the frames, glass, and attachment materials have been removed. First, the assembly work was troublesome. Furthermore, it is difficult to assemble the side unit, which is to be assembled last, onto the wall of the house while aligning the front and roof units that have already been assembled.
また、家屋の壁面に溶接ができない木造の場合
には、枠材を直接壁面にビス止めしなければなら
ないため、組上り時に、ビス孔から枠材内に雨水
が侵入し、これが室内に漏水する当の問題があつ
た。 In addition, if the house is made of wood and cannot be welded to the wall, the frame must be screwed directly to the wall, so during assembly, rainwater can enter the frame through the screw holes and leak into the room. The problem came up.
本考案は、上述した従来工法の問題点を解決す
るためになされたもので、家屋の壁面が木造等の
場合、上下に適当間隔を保持してアンカー金具を
固着し、このアンカー金具に予め枠体の取付面に
取付けた目地縦枠を斜め方向よりワンタツチで嵌
着した後直角いし、その後内外目地にコーキング
材を充填して水密性を保持してなる建築用ユニツ
ト枠材の取付装置を提供するものである。 This invention was made to solve the problems of the conventional construction methods mentioned above. When the wall of a house is made of wood, etc., anchor fittings are fixed at appropriate intervals vertically, and a frame is attached to the anchor fittings in advance. Provided is an installation device for a building unit frame material, in which a joint vertical frame attached to the mounting surface of a body is fitted with one touch from an diagonal direction, and then squared, and then the inner and outer joints are filled with caulking material to maintain watertightness. It is something to do.
以下、本考案による実施例を添付した図面に基
づいて詳細に説明する。第１図は本考案によるサ
ンルームの組立て状態を示す斜視図、第２図は本
考案によるサンルームの側面ユニツト組付時の側
面図であり、１はサンルーム等の側面ユニツト、
２は側面ユニツト１のドア、３は家屋の壁面、４
は家屋の壁に固着された側面ユニツト１を取付け
るためのアンカー金具、５は家屋の壁３に取付け
られる側面ユニツト１の縦枠である。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the assembled state of the sunroom according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a side view when the side unit of the sunroom according to the present invention is assembled.
2 is the door of side unit 1, 3 is the wall of the house, 4 is
Reference numeral 5 indicates an anchor fitting for attaching the side unit 1 fixed to the wall of the house, and 5 indicates a vertical frame of the side unit 1 to be attached to the wall 3 of the house.
上記アンカー金具４は家屋壁面３の上下方向に
適当間隔を保持して復数個固着されるものであ
り、その形状は第３図の横断面図に示すように、
壁面３側にビス止めされる基部４ａと、この基部
４ａの両側に直角に折り曲げられた係合片４ｂ，
４ｃとからなる鋼板によつて成形される。 The above-mentioned anchor fittings 4 are fixed to the wall surface 3 of the house in multiple pieces at appropriate intervals in the vertical direction, and their shape is as shown in the cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.
A base portion 4a screwed to the wall surface 3 side, engagement pieces 4b bent at right angles on both sides of the base portion 4a,
It is formed from a steel plate consisting of 4c.
また、上記アンカー金具４の係合片４ｂ，４ｃ
には、それぞれ外側に突き出した切り起し状のス
トツパ片４ｄが形成されるとともに、係合片４
ｂ，４ｃにはストツパ片４ｄからの間隔d1，d2の
うち一方は長く、他方が短くなるように係合突起
４ｅ，４ｆが一体に形成されている。 Furthermore, the engagement pieces 4b and 4c of the anchor fitting 4 are
are respectively formed with cut-out stopper pieces 4d protruding outward, and the engaging pieces 4.
Engagement protrusions 4e and 4f are integrally formed on b and 4c so that one of the distances d1 and d2 from the stopper piece 4d is longer and the other is shorter.
尚ストツパ片４ｄ，４ｄを不要にすることも可
能である。この時上記間隔d1，d2は係合片４ｂ，
４ｃの根本がわからの間隔になる。 It is also possible to eliminate the need for the stopper pieces 4d, 4d. At this time, the above distances d1 and d2 are the engagement pieces 4b,
The root of 4c becomes an interval.
一方、側面ユニツト１の縦枠５は第４図の横断
面図に示すように、アルミ押出型材等により断面
コ字形に成形され、縦枠５の側面部５ａ，５ｂの
先端部には一方が幅広で他方が狭い凹溝状のコー
キング受兼用の係合受片５ｃ，５ｄ（以下係合受
片と言う。）が形成されている。 On the other hand, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 4, the vertical frame 5 of the side unit 1 is made of extruded aluminum material or the like to have a U-shape in cross section. Engagement receiving pieces 5c and 5d (hereinafter referred to as engagement receiving pieces) having a wide width and a concave groove shape that are narrow on the other side and also serving as caulking receivers are formed.
ここで、上記縦枠５に形成された凹溝状の係合
受片５ｃ，５ｄ部は、壁面３に固着したアンカー
金具４に嵌め込まれて内・外部の目地を形成する
ものであり、幅広の係合受片５ｃ側がアンカー金
具４の長い間隔d1側の係合片４ｂに、また、狭い
係合受片５ｄ側がアンカー金具４の短い間隔d2側
の係合片４ｃにそれぞれ対応するように成形され
ている。 Here, the recessed groove-shaped engagement receiving pieces 5c and 5d formed on the vertical frame 5 are fitted into the anchor fittings 4 fixed to the wall surface 3 to form internal and external joints, and are wide. The engagement receiving piece 5c side corresponds to the engagement piece 4b on the long distanced1 side of the anchor fitting 4, and the narrow engagement receiving piece 5d side corresponds to the engagement piece 4c on the short distanced2 side of the anchor fitting 4. It is shaped like this.
また、上記縦枠の係合受片５ｃ，５ｄのうち、
幅広側の係合受片５ｃが側面ユニツト１等の外側
に位置するように組付けられるとともに、この幅
広側の係合受片５ｃに対応してアンカー金具４の
係合片４ｂが側面ユニツト１の外側に面するよう
に固着される。 Furthermore, among the engagement receiving pieces 5c and 5d of the vertical frame,
The engagement piece 5c on the wide side is assembled so as to be located on the outside of the side unit 1, etc., and the engagement piece 4b of the anchor fitting 4 is attached to the side unit 1 in correspondence with the engagement piece 5c on the wide side. It is fixed so that it faces outward.
つぎに、上述したように、成形されたアンカー
金具に、側面ユニツトの縦枠を組付ける場合につ
いて説明する。 Next, as described above, the case where the vertical frame of the side unit is assembled to the molded anchor fitting will be explained.
まず、家屋壁面３の所定位置にアンカー金具４
を固着するものであるが、壁面３が波状または凹
凸状である場合には、適当な厚さのライナ等を介
して基準面を出し、その上にアンカー金具４が所
定間隔毎にビス止め等によつて取付けられる。 First, place the anchor fitting 4 at a predetermined position on the wall surface 3 of the house.
However, if the wall surface 3 is wavy or uneven, a reference surface is provided through a liner of an appropriate thickness, and the anchor fittings 4 are fixed with screws or the like at predetermined intervals on the reference surface. Installed by.
また、側面ユニツトには、係合受片５ｃ，５ｄ
を有する側面部５ａ，５ｂからなる縦枠５が組み
こまれており、この側面ユニツト１の縦枠５を、
第５図に示すように、外側より斜め方向に組付け
る。 In addition, the side unit includes engagement receiving pieces 5c and 5d.
A vertical frame 5 consisting of side parts 5a and 5b having
As shown in Figure 5, assemble diagonally from the outside.
このとき、縦枠５の側面部５ａ，５ｂのうち幅
広の係合受片５ｃ側がアンカー金具４の係合片４
ｂに最初に係合され、次いで狭い係合受片５ｄ側
がアンカー金具４の係合片４ｃ先端部の係合突起
４ｆ部に位置している関係上、矢印ａ方向に押し
付けて係合させることにより、第６図に示すよう
に側面ユニツト１が直角方向に組付けられること
になる。 At this time, of the side surfaces 5a and 5b of the vertical frame 5, the wide engagement receiving piece 5c side is the engagement piece 4 of the anchor fitting 4.
b is first engaged, and then the narrow engagement receiving piece 5d side is located at the engagement protrusion 4f at the tip of the engagement piece 4c of the anchor fitting 4, so it is pressed in the direction of arrow a to engage. As a result, the side unit 1 is assembled in the right angle direction as shown in FIG.
その後、縦枠５の係合受片５c.５ｄにシール材
等のコーキング６ａ，６ｂを充填して水密性を保
持し、組付けが完了する。 Thereafter, the engagement receiving pieces 5c and 5d of the vertical frame 5 are filled with caulking 6a, 6b such as a sealing material to maintain watertightness, and the assembly is completed.
ここで、上記側面ユニツト１の縦枠５を、壁面
３に固着したアンカー金具４に嵌め込んで組付け
した場合、縦枠５の側面部５ａ，５ｂの先端が、
アンカー金具４のストツパ４ｄに当接して位置決
めされる。 Here, when the vertical frame 5 of the side unit 1 is fitted and assembled into the anchor fitting 4 fixed to the wall surface 3, the tips of the side parts 5a, 5b of the vertical frame 5 are
It is positioned by coming into contact with the stopper 4d of the anchor fitting 4.
以上詳細に説明したように、本考案による建築
用ユニツト枠材の取付装置は、鋼板の両側を直角
に折り曲げた係合片とこの係合片に根本がわから
一方は長く他方は短位置に設けた係合突起とから
なるアンカー金具と、上記係合片に嵌着する係合
受片であつて、先端部が上記係合片の根本がわか
ら係合突起までの長さに対応する長さの凹溝状に
形成された係合受片を備えた縦枠を有するユニツ
ト枠材とを具備した構成であるため、まず、側面
ユニツトの縦枠を、幅広の係合受片がアンカー金
具の根本から係合突起までが長い係合片に、外側
より斜め方向に嵌合していくと、このとき狭い係
合受片はアンカー金具の根本から係合突起までが
短い係合片の係合突起に位置する関係上、縦枠を
さらに押し付ける簡単な操作において、アンカー
金具と縦枠はぴつたり嵌着し、側面ユニツトをア
ンカー金具に組付けることができる。従つて、溶
接等による取付けが不要であり、ワンタツチで嵌
め込むことができ、取付工数を大幅に削減でき
る、等の効果を奏する。 As explained in detail above, the device for attaching building unit frames according to the present invention consists of an engaging piece that is bent at right angles on both sides of a steel plate, and a base of the engaging piece that is made up of two parts, one of which is long and the other of which is short. An anchor fitting consisting of an engaging protrusion and an engaging receiving piece that fits into the engaging piece, the tip of which has a length corresponding to the length from the base of the engaging piece to the engaging protrusion. First, the vertical frame of the side unit is connected to the vertical frame of the side unit by the wide engagement receiving piece of the anchor fitting. When the engagement piece that is long from the base to the engagement protrusion is fitted diagonally from the outside, the narrow engagement receiving piece will engage the engagement piece that is short from the base of the anchor fitting to the engagement protrusion. Due to their position on the protrusions, by simply pressing the vertical frame further, the anchor metal fittings and the vertical frame fit snugly, and the side unit can be assembled to the anchor metal fittings. Therefore, it is not necessary to attach by welding or the like, and it can be fitted in with one touch, and the number of man-hours for attachment can be significantly reduced.
また、側面ユニツトの縦枠にビス穴等がないの
で室内側に雨水の侵入がなくなる。尚縦枠と家屋
側壁面との間に、コーキング材を充填すれば水密
効果がより一層向上する。 Additionally, since there are no screw holes or the like in the vertical frames of the side units, there is no chance of rainwater entering the room. The watertight effect can be further improved by filling the space between the vertical frame and the side wall of the house with caulking material.
第１図は本考案によるサンルームの組立て状態
を示す斜視図、第２図は本考案によるサンルーム
の側面ユニツト組付時を示す側面図、第３図は本
考案によるアンカー金具の横断面図、第４図は本
考案による縦枠の横断面図、第５図は本考案によ
る縦枠とアンカー金具との組付時を示す横断面
図、第６図は第５図の組付完了時を示す横断面図
である。 １……側面ユニツト、３……壁面、４……アン
カー金具、４ａ……基部、４ｂ，４ｃ……係合
片、４ｄ……ストツパ片、４ｅ，４ｆ……係合突
起、５……縦枠、５ａ，５ｂ……側面部、５ｃ，
５ｄ……係合受片、６ａ，６ｂ……コーキング。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the assembled state of the sunroom according to the invention, Fig. 2 is a side view showing the side unit of the sunroom according to the invention when assembled, and Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the anchor fitting according to the invention. , Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the vertical frame according to the present invention, Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the vertical frame and anchor fitting according to the present invention when assembled, and Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view when the assembly shown in Fig. 5 is completed. FIG. 1... Side unit, 3... Wall surface, 4... Anchor fitting, 4a... Base, 4b, 4c... Engaging piece, 4d... Stopper piece, 4e, 4f... Engaging protrusion, 5... Vertical Frame, 5a, 5b... Side part, 5c,
5d...Engagement receiving piece, 6a, 6b...Caulking.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7142284UJPS60182401U (en) | 1984-05-16 | 1984-05-16 | Installation device for building unit frame materials |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7142284UJPS60182401U (en) | 1984-05-16 | 1984-05-16 | Installation device for building unit frame materials |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60182401U JPS60182401U (en) | 1985-12-04 |
| JPH0347041Y2true JPH0347041Y2 (en) | 1991-10-07 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7142284UGrantedJPS60182401U (en) | 1984-05-16 | 1984-05-16 | Installation device for building unit frame materials |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60182401U (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2781139B2 (en)* | 1994-09-26 | 1998-07-30 | ワイケイケイアーキテクチュラルプロダクツ株式会社 | Auxiliary frame for opening and closing members |
| JP5998363B2 (en)* | 2012-03-30 | 2016-09-28 | 株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ | Roof structure |
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60182401U (en) | 1985-12-04 |
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