【発明の詳細な説明】産業上の利用分野本発明は、観賞魚用水槽の水や角の養殖用水、風呂水な
どの水を殺菌浄化する家庭用もしくは業務用水浄化装置
、また生ゴミを砕き水に混ぜて汚泥水とし、バイオでこ
の汚泥水を浄化する水浄化装置などに関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a household or commercial water purification device that sterilizes and purifies water such as ornamental fish tank water, horn culture water, bath water, etc. This relates to water purification equipment that mixes it with water to create sludge water and uses biotechnology to purify this sludge water.
波＃１！１Ｆｉ−鎧例えば、観賞魚用水槽の場合、水槽の中の水は魚の代謝
作用と食べ残しの餌の分解と排せつ物が原因でアンモニ
アや汚れの発生と殺菌の繁殖の問題がある。Wave #1!1Fi-Armor For example, in the case of an aquarium fish tank, the water in the tank has problems with ammonia and dirt generation and sterilization breeding due to the metabolic effects of the fish, decomposition of uneaten food, and excrement. .
これらの問題を解決するため、例えば第４図に示す水浄
化装置においては、水槽１内の水２をポンプ３で、ヒー
タ４および温度制御装置５から成る水温制御モジュール
６、内部に鉱物質を有し嫌気性微生物を培養する浄化モ
ジュール７、同しく内部に鉱物質を有し好気性微生物を
培養する浄化モジュール８、内部に紫外線ランプ９を使
用した殺菌モジュール１０内を順次強制循環させ、水の
浄化と殺菌を行っている。なお１１は水中に空気を送る
イジェクタ−１１２は水槽・ポンプ・各モジュールを接
続するパイプである。第５図は上記構成部品を組み込ん
だ観賞魚用水槽の斜視図で、水槽ｌの下部には上記ポン
プやモジュールなどを挿入する置台１３があり、上部に
は水槽を明るくする蛍光灯などを装着したカバー１４が
ある。In order to solve these problems, for example, in the water purification apparatus shown in FIG. The water is forced to circulate in order through a purification module 7 that has minerals inside and cultivates anaerobic microorganisms, a purification module 8 that also has minerals inside and cultivates aerobic microorganisms, and a sterilization module 10 that uses an ultraviolet lamp 9 inside. are being purified and sterilized. Note that 11 is an ejector that sends air into the water, and 112 is a pipe that connects the water tank, the pump, and each module. Figure 5 is a perspective view of an aquarium fish tank incorporating the above-mentioned components.At the bottom of the tank L there is a stand 13 into which the pump, module, etc. mentioned above are inserted, and at the top there is a fluorescent light etc. installed to brighten the tank. There is a cover 14.
発明が解決しようとする課題しかしながら、上記構成においては個々のモジュールが
独立しているために、水槽・ポンプ・個々のモジュール
を接続する多数のパイプ１２が必要であり、製造するの
に多くの工数がかかるとともに材料費も極めて高く付き
、これらの商品を普及させるムこは工数・材料費とも大
幅な低減をしなければならないという大きな課題があっ
た。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the above configuration, since each module is independent, a large number of pipes 12 are required to connect the water tank, pump, and individual modules, which requires a lot of man-hours to manufacture. In addition to this, the cost of materials was also extremely high, and in order to popularize these products, the major challenge was that both man-hours and material costs had to be significantly reduced.
そこで、本発明は工数・材料費とも大幅に低減し、値ご
ろ感のある水浄化装置を提供することを第１の目的とし
ている。Therefore, the first object of the present invention is to provide an affordable water purification device that significantly reduces both man-hours and material costs.
また第２の目的は、水槽に比較して水浄化部のスペース
が大きすぎたのをコンパクトにすることによりバランス
のよい水浄化装置を提供するにある。A second object is to provide a well-balanced water purification device by making the space of the water purification section more compact compared to the water tank.
課題を解決するための手段そこで前記目的を達成するために本発明は、前記個々の
モジュールの本体を１体的に構成するものである。さら
に各モジュール間を仕切る壁面に穴を開け、前記穴を水
の循環流路とする構成である。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises integrally constructing the main bodies of the individual modules. Furthermore, a hole is made in the wall surface that partitions each module, and the hole is used as a water circulation flow path.
作用本発明の水浄化装置は、個々のモジュールの本体を１体
的に構成したので、材料費 工数を削減できるとともに
大幅なスペースの削減が図れる。Function: Since the water purification device of the present invention has the main body of each module integrated, it is possible to reduce material costs and man-hours, as well as to significantly reduce space.
また水槽の水を循環させる強制循環流路の中で最も抵抗
が大きいパイプの長さが短くなり強制循環用のポンプが
小型化できるとともに、水圧も小さくなるのでモジュー
ル本体の強度も小さくでき極めて経済的で有ると共に信
頼性も向上する。In addition, the length of the pipe that has the highest resistance in the forced circulation flow path that circulates water in the aquarium is shortened, making it possible to downsize the pump for forced circulation, as well as reducing the water pressure, which reduces the strength of the module itself, making it extremely economical. This improves reliability as well as accuracy.
また各モジュール間の壁面に穴をあけ水を通す方式にお
いては、モジュール間を接続するパイプがいらなくなる
とともにパイプを接続する手間も不必要になり、工数・
材料費とも大幅に削減できる。更に壁面に穴をあける場
合にはパイプの断面積よりもはるかに大きい断面積の穴
を開けることができるので、前記効果を増大させる。In addition, in the method of making holes in the wall between each module and passing water through it, there is no need for pipes to connect the modules, and the effort to connect the pipes is also unnecessary, which saves man-hours and
Material costs can be reduced significantly. Furthermore, when drilling a hole in a wall surface, the hole can be made with a cross-sectional area much larger than the cross-sectional area of the pipe, thereby increasing the effect described above.
実施例以下本発明の一実施例における水浄化装置に付いて従来
例の第４図と違っている点に付き、図面とともに説明す
る。EXAMPLE Hereinafter, a water purification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the conventional example shown in FIG. 4, will be explained with reference to the drawings.
第１図は本発明の一実施例における水浄化装置の側面図
である。従来例では水温制御モジュール６・嫌気性微生
物を培養す、−浄化モジュール７・好気性微生物を培養
する浄化モジュール８・殺菌モジュールＩＯを別々に作
りパイプ１２で接続する方法であるが、本発明ではこれ
らの各モジュールを１体的に構成している。したがって
従来方法で４個のモジュールがあると本体と蓋とを合わ
せて８個の部品で構成されるが、本発明では本体１５と
蓋１６の２個の部品で構成されることになる。FIG. 1 is a side view of a water purification device in one embodiment of the present invention. In the conventional example, the water temperature control module 6, the purification module 7 for cultivating anaerobic microorganisms, the purification module 8 for cultivating aerobic microorganisms, and the sterilization module IO are made separately and connected by pipes 12, but in the present invention, Each of these modules is integrally configured. Therefore, when there are four modules in the conventional method, the main body and the lid are comprised of eight parts, but in the present invention, the main body 15 and the lid 16 are comprised of two parts.
第２図は第１図の側面断面図、第３図は前記本体１５と
Ｍ１６の斜視図である。水槽１の水２はポンプ３で、ヒ
ータ４および温度制？ＩＩｌ装置５から成る水温制御ｎ
モジュール６の上部に送られる。水温制御モジュール６
に入った水は、水温制御モジュール６の下部に嫌気性微
生物を培養する浄化モジュール７に通しる穴１７を通し
て浄化モジュール７に入る。なおこの穴１７は特殊な形
状をしたドリルで加工する。浄化モジュール７に入った
水は、鉱物１１８の間を通って上昇し上部に装着したパ
イプ１９からイジェクタ−１１を通る。イジェクタ−１
１を通る際に多数の空気を吸い込み好気性微生物を培養
する浄化モジュール８の下部に入った水は、鉱物質１日
の間を通って上昇し上部に設けた角穴２０を通って殺菌
モジュール１０内に入る。この角穴２０は本体１５の作
成時壁面の高さをＬだけ短（作るだけで容易に作ること
が出来る。殺菌モジュール１０内に入った水は紫外線ラ
ンプ９で殺菌された後水槽）に戻る。FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the main body 15 and M16. Water 2 in tank 1 is pump 3, heater 4 and temperature control? IIl Water temperature control consisting of device 5
It is sent to the top of module 6. Water temperature control module 6
The water enters the purification module 7 through a hole 17 in the lower part of the water temperature control module 6 that passes through the purification module 7 for culturing anaerobic microorganisms. Note that this hole 17 is machined using a specially shaped drill. The water entering the purification module 7 rises through the minerals 118 and passes through the ejector 11 from a pipe 19 attached to the top. Ejector-1
The water that enters the lower part of the purification module 8 that sucks in a large amount of air and cultivates aerobic microorganisms when passing through the mineral substance 1 rises through the square hole 20 provided in the upper part of the sterilization module. It's within 10. This square hole 20 can be easily made by reducing the height of the wall surface by L when creating the main body 15.The water that has entered the sterilization module 10 is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp 9 and then returned to the aquarium. .
組立方法としては、本体１５に鉱物質１８を入れ、イジ
ェクタ−１１を取り付けたパイプを装着し、ヒータ４・
温度制御装置５・紫外線ランプ９を取り付けた蓋１６を
本体にパツキンを介して固定する。As for the assembly method, the mineral substance 18 is put into the main body 15, the pipe with the ejector 11 attached is attached, and the heater 4.
A lid 16 with a temperature control device 5 and an ultraviolet lamp 9 attached thereto is fixed to the main body via a gasket.
発明の効果以上のように本発明の水浄化装置によれば次の効果を得
ることができる。Effects of the Invention As described above, the water purification apparatus of the present invention provides the following effects.
（１）個々のモジュールの本体を１体的に構成したので
、隣接するモジュール間の壁面は両方のモジュールに使
用できるので材料費を削減できる。(1) Since the main body of each module is integrally constructed, the wall surface between adjacent modules can be used for both modules, thereby reducing material costs.
（２）例えば従来の４つのモジュールの本体をＩ体的に
構成した場合を考えると、取り付ける際にも４個から１
個になり作業性が良くなるとともに、取り付ける際には
手の入るスペースを必要とするので４回の手の入るスペ
ースから１回の手の入るスペースで良いことになり、大
幅なスペースの削減が図れる。したがって水槽と水浄化
部とのバランスのとれた商品となり、デザインの良い水
浄化装置付きの水槽を提供することができる。(2) For example, if we consider the case where the main body of the conventional four modules is configured in an I-body, it is possible to install one module instead of four.
This makes it easier to work, and since it requires a space to put your hand in when installing, you only need to have one hand to put your hand in, instead of four, resulting in a significant space savings. I can figure it out. Therefore, the product has a well-balanced aquarium and water purification section, and a well-designed aquarium with a water purification device can be provided.
（３）水槽の水を循環させる強制循環流路の中で最も抵
抗が大きいのが各モジュール間を接続するパイプである
が、モジュールの本体を１体的に構成したのでパイプの
長さが短くなり水の抵抗が大幅に低減する。したがって
強制循環用のポンプが小型化できるとともに、水圧も小
さくなるのでモジュール本体の強度も小さくでき極めて
経済的で有ると共に信頼性も向上する。(3) The pipes that connect each module have the highest resistance in the forced circulation channel that circulates water in the aquarium, but since the main body of the module is integrated, the length of the pipe is short. This greatly reduces water resistance. Therefore, the pump for forced circulation can be downsized, and since the water pressure is also reduced, the strength of the module body can also be reduced, making it extremely economical and improving reliability.
（４）各モジュール間の壁面に穴をあけ水を通す方式に
おいては、モジュール間を接続するパイプがいらな、く
なるとともにパイプを接続する手間も不必要になり、工
数・材料費とも大幅に削減できる。(4) In the method of making holes in the wall between each module and letting water pass through, there is no need for pipes that connect the modules, and the effort to connect the pipes is also unnecessary, which significantly reduces man-hours and material costs. It can be reduced.
更に壁面に穴をあける場合にはパイプの断面積よりもは
るかに大きい断面積の穴を開けることができるので、前
記（３）の効果を増大させる。Furthermore, when making a hole in a wall surface, it is possible to make a hole with a cross-sectional area much larger than the cross-sectional area of the pipe, thereby increasing the effect of (3) above.
前記の実施例では４つのモジュールによる水浄化装置に
ついて説明してきたが、水温制御モジュールを使用しな
いで水槽で水温の制御をするなど必ず４つのモジュール
が必要ではなく、２つ以上のモジュールで木構成を適用
したときに上記効果を得られることは言うまでもない。In the above embodiment, a water purification device with four modules has been explained, but four modules are not always necessary, such as controlling the water temperature in an aquarium without using a water temperature control module. It goes without saying that the above effects can be obtained when applying.
第１図は本発明の一実施例における水浄化装置の側面図
、第２図は同側面断面図、第３図は同本体と蓋の斜視図
、第４図は従来の構成図、第５図は水浄化装置を組み込
んだ鑑賞無用水槽の斜視図である。１・・・・・・水槽、２・・・・・・水、３・・・・・
・ポンプ、４・・・・・・ヒータ、５・・・・・・塩度
制御装置、６・・・・・・水温制御モジュール、７．８
・・・・・・浄化モジュール、９・・・・・・紫外線ラ
ンプ、１０・・・・・・殺菌モジュール、１５・・・・
・・本体、１６・・・・・・蓋。弔３／２第図FIG. 1 is a side view of a water purification device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the same side, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the main body and lid, FIG. 4 is a conventional configuration diagram, and FIG. The figure is a perspective view of a non-viewing aquarium incorporating a water purification device. 1...Aquarium, 2...Water, 3...
・Pump, 4... Heater, 5... Salinity control device, 6... Water temperature control module, 7.8
... Purification module, 9 ... Ultraviolet lamp, 10 ... Sterilization module, 15 ...
...Main body, 16...Lid. Funeral 3/2 Diagram
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1316122AJPH03178396A (en) | 1989-12-05 | 1989-12-05 | Water purifying apparatus |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1316122AJPH03178396A (en) | 1989-12-05 | 1989-12-05 | Water purifying apparatus |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03178396Atrue JPH03178396A (en) | 1991-08-02 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1316122APendingJPH03178396A (en) | 1989-12-05 | 1989-12-05 | Water purifying apparatus |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03178396A (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6042720A (en)* | 1996-12-19 | 2000-03-28 | Motorola, Inc. | Apparatus for storing and disinfecting a fluid |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6042720A (en)* | 1996-12-19 | 2000-03-28 | Motorola, Inc. | Apparatus for storing and disinfecting a fluid |
| US6180003B1 (en) | 1996-12-19 | 2001-01-30 | Motorola, Inc. | Portable apparatus for storing and disinfecting a fluid using ultraviolet source |
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