【発明の詳細な説明】（産業上の利用分野）本発明は、カウンター、柱、テーブル、壁面又は床面、
マントルピース、その他の家具等に使用する天然石板と
木質系パネルとの積層複合材に関する。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) The present invention is applicable to counters, pillars, tables, walls or floors,
This article relates to a laminated composite material of natural stone slabs and wood-based panels used for mantelpieces and other furniture.
従来、カウンター、又は壁面等に天然石板を表面化粧材
として使用することは古くから知られている。It has been known for a long time to use natural stone slabs as a decorative surface material for counters, walls, etc.
上記天然石板としては、大理石が最も多く使用されてお
り、その他はみかげ石等がある。Marble is most commonly used as the above-mentioned natural stone slab, and granite etc. are also used.
上記天然石板の平均厚さは、その取り扱い上。The average thickness of the natural stone slab above is based on its handling.
一般にｌＯ−以上のものが使用されており、またその施
工方法としては、主として天然石板に穴又は溝をあけ、
接合金具と接着剤との併用することにより行われている
。Generally, 1O- or higher is used, and the construction method is mainly by drilling holes or grooves in natural stone slabs.
This is done by using joint metal fittings and adhesive in combination.
しかしながら、上記従来技術においては、天然石板に穴
明は又は溝堀りする工程を必要とし、またこの加工技術
はかなりの熟練と長時間の作業とを必要とする。また、
天然石板の厚さが比較的厚いために、比較的重く、材料
の運搬９組み立て施工等に極めて不便であるばかりでな
く、コスト高となる。However, the above-mentioned conventional technology requires a step of drilling or trenching a natural stone plate, and this processing technique requires considerable skill and long hours of work. Also,
Since the natural stone slab is relatively thick, it is relatively heavy, which not only makes it extremely inconvenient for transporting and assembling the material, but also increases costs.
一方、天然石板の組み立て施工に際しては、天然石板の
穴又は溝部分等に釘やダボなどを介して仮止めすること
が困難である。On the other hand, when assembling natural stone plates, it is difficult to temporarily fix them into holes or grooves of the natural stone plates using nails, dowels, or the like.
本発明は、かかる従来技術の課題に鑑みてなされたもの
で、比較的厚さの薄い天然石板と木質系パネルを積層使
用して軽量化並びに簡便な施工を可能とした天然石板と
木質系パネルとの積層複合材を提供しようとするもので
ある。The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art, and uses a relatively thin natural stone board and a wood-based panel laminated to make the natural stone board and wood-based panel lightweight and easy to install. The aim is to provide a laminated composite material with
本発明は、天然石板とその芯材である木質系パネルとか
らなる積層複合材であって、上記天然石板の寸法は上記
木質系パネルの寸法に付加して接合代を有し、該接合代
は該天然石板の厚さよりも大きく、また該接合代には上
記天然石板とは別の天然石板を略Ｔ字状ないし略し字状
に接合してなることを特徴とする天然石板と木質系パネ
ルとの積層複合材にある。The present invention is a laminated composite material consisting of a natural stone board and a wood-based panel as its core material, wherein the dimensions of the natural stone board include a joining allowance in addition to the dimensions of the wood-based panel, and the joining allowance is is larger than the thickness of the natural stone board, and the joining margin is formed by joining a natural stone board other than the natural stone board in an approximately T-shape or an abbreviated shape. In laminated composite materials with.
上記接合代とは、天然石板と別の天然石板とを略Ｔ字状
ないし略し字状に接合するに当り、天然石板の裏面に別
の天然石板の厚方向の側面と略Ｔ字状ないしＬ字状に接
合するために必要な寸法の意味である。The above-mentioned bonding allowance is when joining a natural stone board and another natural stone board in a substantially T-shape or abbreviated shape, the back side of the natural stone board and the side surface in the thickness direction of another natural stone board in a substantially T-shape or L shape. This refers to the dimensions required to join in a letter shape.
また、上記略Ｔ字状ないし略し字状とは、正確に直交し
たＴ又はＬ字状のコーナ一部を形成するほか、概略直交
し又は概略り字状のコーナ一部等を形成することをいう
。In addition, the above-mentioned approximately T-shape or abbreviated-shape refers to forming part of a corner of a T or L shape that is exactly orthogonal to each other, as well as a part of a corner that is approximately orthogonal to each other or a roughly angular shape. say.
また、上記天然石板としては、火成岩、水成岩。In addition, the natural stone slabs mentioned above include igneous rocks and aquatic rocks.
変成岩などの各種天然石をスライスして、２〜ｌＯｍの
平均厚さとしたものである。Various natural stones such as metamorphic rocks are sliced to have an average thickness of 2 to 10m.
また、上記木質系パネルとしては１合板、木質角材、金
属箔貼着木質板、熱硬化性樹脂積層板又はこれと木質板
との複合材、バーティクボード。In addition, the above-mentioned wood-based panels include plywood, wood square lumber, metal foil-bonded wood board, thermosetting resin laminate, or a composite material of this and wood board, and vertic board.
インシェレーシッンボード等のいずれか１種又は２種以
上である。One or more types of inlay thinboard etc.
また、上記接合手段としては、接着剤、各種のジヨイン
ト臭、リブ材、ダボ、釘などの各種の接合具を使用する
ことができる。Further, as the above-mentioned joining means, various joining tools such as adhesives, various joints, rib materials, dowels, nails, etc. can be used.
また、上記木質系パネルは、その表面、側面。In addition, the above wood-based panels have their front and side surfaces.
裏面のいずれかの面において１弾性体２例えば予め接着
剤を具えたクツション材を併用することができる。An elastic body 2, for example a cushion material pre-applied with an adhesive, can be used in combination on either of the back surfaces.
また９本発明の上記複合材を製造するに当たっても、上
記と同様の各種材料又は接合手段を採用することが好ま
しい０例えば、接着剤を使用する方法を採用することが
できる。上記接着剤としては、ウレタン樹脂、エポキシ
樹脂、酢酸ビニル樹脂、シリコン樹脂等がある。また、
接着剤の塗布方法としてはスプレー塗り、ロール塗り、
ヘラ塗り等がある。また、塗布量としては、１００〜４
００ｇ／ｒｒｌであることが好ましい。Further, in manufacturing the composite material of the present invention, it is preferable to use various materials or bonding means similar to those described above. For example, a method using an adhesive can be adopted. Examples of the adhesive include urethane resin, epoxy resin, vinyl acetate resin, and silicone resin. Also,
Adhesive application methods include spray coating, roll coating,
There is spatula painting, etc. In addition, the coating amount is 100 to 4
It is preferable that it is 00 g/rrl.
また、上記天然石板と木質系パネルの積層複合材を製造
するに当たっては２上記天然石板と木質系パネルとを所
定の寸法に切断する工程であって。Further, in manufacturing the laminated composite material of the natural stone board and the wood-based panel, there is a second step of cutting the natural stone board and the wood-based panel into predetermined dimensions.
天然石板の寸法は木質系パネルの寸法に付加して接合代
を有する寸法に切断する工程を採用する。The dimensions of the natural stone slabs are determined by a process of cutting them into dimensions that include a joining allowance in addition to the dimensions of the wood panel.
更に、上記各天然石板の裏面には芯材としての木質系パ
ネルを積層する工程を採用することができる。Furthermore, it is possible to adopt a step of laminating a wood-based panel as a core material on the back side of each of the natural stone plates.
第１請求項に記載の発明において、天然石板と木質系パ
ネルとの複合材は、該天然石板の寸法は。In the first aspect of the invention, in the composite material of a natural stone board and a wood-based panel, the dimensions of the natural stone board are as follows.
上記木質系パネルの寸法に付加して接合代を有し。In addition to the dimensions of the wood panel mentioned above, there is a joining allowance.
該接合代は天然石板の厚さよりも大きい、また。The joint allowance is larger than the thickness of the natural stone slab.
該接合代には、上記天然石板とは別の天然石板を略Ｔ字
状ないしＬ字状に接合してなる。更に、上記各天然石板
の裏面には、芯材としての木質系パネルを接合してなる
ものである。そのため、天然石板と別の天然石板とを略
Ｔ字状ないしＬ字状に接合するに当り、比較的厚さが薄
く、かつ軽量な天然石板を使用した積層複合材を提供す
ることができる。The joining margin is formed by joining natural stone plates different from the above-mentioned natural stone plates in a substantially T-shape or L-shape. Furthermore, a wood-based panel as a core material is bonded to the back surface of each of the above-mentioned natural stone plates. Therefore, when joining one natural stone plate to another natural stone plate in a substantially T-shape or L-shape, it is possible to provide a laminated composite material using relatively thin and lightweight natural stone plates.
また、第２請求項に記載の発明によれば、従来の天然石
板より非常に薄い厚さの天然石板を使用することができ
る。これにより１本積層複合材を軽量にし、かつ安価な
ものとすることができる。Furthermore, according to the second aspect of the invention, it is possible to use a natural stone board that is much thinner than a conventional natural stone board. This makes it possible to make the single-layer composite material lightweight and inexpensive.
また０本発明によれば、比較的広範囲の木質系パネルを
使用することができる。Furthermore, according to the present invention, a relatively wide range of wood-based panels can be used.
また、第３請求項に記載の発明によれば、従来の接合手
段よりも非常に広範囲の接合手段を採用することができ
る。また、上記積層複合材の裏面コーナ一部において各
種接合手段により天然石板と木質系パネルとを強固に接
合し、軽量な積Ｊｌ複合材を提供することができる。Furthermore, according to the third aspect of the invention, a much wider range of joining means can be employed than conventional joining means. In addition, the natural stone plate and the wood-based panel are firmly joined by various joining means at a part of the back corner of the laminated composite material, thereby making it possible to provide a lightweight laminated composite material.
第１実施例本例にかかる積層複合材を、第１図〜第３図を用いて説
明する。First Example A laminated composite material according to this example will be explained using FIGS. 1 to 3.
即ち９本例の積層複合材は、天然石板ｌと、その芯材で
ある木質系パネル２とよりなる。That is, the laminated composite material of the nine examples consists of a natural stone board 1 and a wood-based panel 2 that is its core material.
上記天然石板１は、その寸法が上記芯材の寸法に付加し
て接合代１５を有する。該接合代１５は上記天然石板１
の厚さよりも大きい、該天然石板ｌの厚さは約７閣であ
る。The natural stone board 1 has a joining allowance 15 in addition to the dimensions of the core material. The joining allowance 15 is the natural stone plate 1
The thickness of the natural stone slab is about 7 mm.
また、上記接合代１５には、上記第１天然石板ｌｌ及び
木質系パネル２１とは別の第２天然石板１２及び木質系
パネル２２を略し字状に接合してなる。Furthermore, the second natural stone board 12 and the wood panel 22, which are different from the first natural stone board 11 and the wood panel 21, are joined to the joining margin 15 in an abbreviated shape.
上記第１天然石板１１及び木質系パネル２１は。The first natural stone board 11 and the wood panel 21 are as follows.
接着剤４を介して接合する。また、上記第１天然石板１
１及び木質系パネル２１は、その裏面側のコーナ一部に
おいて、別の第２天然石板１２及び木質系パネル２２と
角材４ （３０Ｘ３０閣）を介在して補強接合する。They are joined via adhesive 4. In addition, the first natural stone plate 1
1 and the wood-based panel 21 are reinforced and joined to another second natural stone board 12 and the wood-based panel 22 via a square lumber 4 (30×30 cabinet) at a part of the corner on the back side thereof.
本例の積層複合材は、上記のように構成されているので
、下記の作用効果を有する。Since the laminated composite material of this example is configured as described above, it has the following effects.
第２図に示すごとく、第１天然石板１１を最表面とし、
その下部表面に接着剤４を塗布した第１木質系パネル２
１を準備する。As shown in FIG. 2, the first natural stone plate 11 is the outermost surface,
A first wood-based panel 2 with adhesive 4 applied to its lower surface.
Prepare 1.
また、これらを一体に積層する複合材Ａを作製するに当
り、上記第１天然石板１１の端部において、接合代１５
を形成する。In addition, when producing the composite material A in which these are laminated together, at the end of the first natural stone plate 11, a joining allowance of 15
form.
また、地方別の第２天然石板１２とその芯材である木質
系パネル２２を準備する。そして、これら第２天然石板
１２及び木質系パネル２２を一体に積層する。また、上
記接合代１５の下部に第２天然石板１２及び木質系パネ
ル２２の積層複合材Ｂが位置するよう配置して組み立て
る。然る後。In addition, a second natural stone board 12 for each region and a wood panel 22 as its core material are prepared. Then, these second natural stone plates 12 and wood-based panels 22 are laminated together. Further, the laminated composite material B of the second natural stone plate 12 and the wood-based panel 22 is arranged and assembled so as to be located below the joint allowance 15. After that.
積層複合材Ａと積層複合材Ｂとの裏面コーナ一部におい
て、角材３を介在して補強接合する。A part of the back corner of the laminated composite material A and the laminated composite material B are reinforced and joined with a square piece 3 interposed therebetween.
したがって９本例によれば、天然石板１はその寸法に加
えて接合代１５を有するので、比較的厚さが薄く、かつ
軽量な天然石板ｌを使用した積層複合材を提供すること
ができる。Therefore, according to this example, since the natural stone slab 1 has a joining allowance 15 in addition to its dimensions, it is possible to provide a laminated composite material using a relatively thin and lightweight natural stone slab 1.
また、第１と第２の天然石板１１．１２及び木質系パネ
ル２１．２２の裏面コーナ一部において。Also, in a part of the back corner of the first and second natural stone plates 11.12 and the wood panel 21.22.
角材３を介在するため９両複合材は強固に補強接合され
る。Since the square timber 3 is interposed, the nine-car composite material is firmly reinforced and joined.
第２実施例本例にかかる積層複合材を、第４図及び第５図を用いて
説明する。Second Example A laminated composite material according to this example will be explained with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
本例は、上記第１実施例における接着剤に加えて弾性体
７及び角材に加えてＬ金具を併用したものである。その
他は、第１実施例と同様の構成とした。In this example, in addition to the adhesive used in the first example, an elastic body 7 and an L metal fitting are used in addition to the square timbers. The rest of the structure was the same as that of the first embodiment.
即ち、第４図に示すごと（、第１天然石板１１及び木質
系パネル２１からなる第１積層複合材Ｃと、第２天然石
板１２及び木質系パネル２２からなる第２積層複合材り
との裏面のコーナ一部において、角材３とＬ金具５とを
併用して両複合材を補強接合する。即ち、角材３の両側
において、Ｌ金具５をビス６により固定し強固に両複合
材を補強接合する。That is, as shown in FIG. At a part of the corner on the back side, both composite materials are reinforced and joined together using the square timber 3 and the L metal fittings 5. That is, on both sides of the square timber 3, the L metal fittings 5 are fixed with screws 6 to firmly reinforce both composite materials. Join.
本例の積層複合材は、上記のように構成されているので
１次のような作用効果を有する。Since the laminated composite material of this example is configured as described above, it has the following first-order effects.
即ち、第５図に示すごとく、第１積層複合材Ｃの接合代
の裏面に接着剤４を含浸した弾性体７を載置する。また
、第２積層複合材りの接合代これと隣接する位置に同じ
く接着剤４を含浸した弾性体７を載置する。そして、こ
れら両複合材Ｃ，Ｄの接合代１５等において両複合材Ｃ
，Ｄを接合する。また９両複合材Ｃ，Ｄの裏面のコーナ
一部において、角材３とＬ金具５とにより両複合材Ｃ９
Ｄを補強接合する。該り金具５は、ビス６により固定す
る。That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the elastic body 7 impregnated with the adhesive 4 is placed on the back side of the bonding area of the first laminated composite material C. Further, an elastic body 7 similarly impregnated with the adhesive 4 is placed at a position adjacent to the joining area of the second laminated composite material. Then, at the joining distance 15 etc. of these two composite materials C and D, both composite materials C
, D are joined. In addition, at a part of the corner of the back side of the 9-car composite materials C and D, both the composite materials C9
D is reinforced and joined. The fitting 5 is fixed with screws 6.
即ち１本例によれば、上記第１実施例の作用効果のほか
に、上記り金具５とビス６により上記両複合材Ｃ，Ｄの
角度を微調整しながら仮固定し。That is, according to this example, in addition to the effects of the first example, the composite materials C and D are temporarily fixed while finely adjusting the angles using the metal fittings 5 and screws 6.
両複合材を安定よ＜、シかもＬ字状に直交させて確実に
補強接合することができる。Both composite materials can be stably and reliably reinforced and joined by orthogonally forming an L-shape.
第３実施例本例は、上記第１実施例及び第２実施例にかかる積層複
合材を、第６図に示すごとく、略し字状のカウンターコ
ーナ一部８を有する洗面台として使用したものである。Third Embodiment In this example, the laminated composite material according to the first and second embodiments is used as a wash basin having an abbreviated counter corner part 8 as shown in FIG. be.
即ち、第１天然石板１１及び木質系パネル２１からなる
積層複合材Ｅと、第２天然石板１２及び木質系パネル２
２からなる積層複合材Ｆとをコーナ一部８とし、また上
記積層複合材Ｅの略中央部において、洗面用シンク９を
配設する切欠部９０を設ける。そして、上記該切欠部９
０に洗面用シンク９を嵌め込み固定する。なお、同図に
おいて。That is, a laminated composite material E consisting of a first natural stone board 11 and a wood-based panel 21, a second natural stone board 12 and a wood-based panel 2,
A laminated composite material F consisting of 2 is used as a corner portion 8, and a notch 90 in which a wash basin sink 9 is disposed is provided approximately at the center of the laminated composite material E. Then, the cutout portion 9
0 and fix it. In addition, in the same figure.
上記コーナ一部８とは反対側のコーナ一部は洗面用化粧
面９５である。A part of the corner opposite to the corner part 8 is a toilet face 95.
【図面の簡単な説明】第１図〜第３図は第１実施例にかかる積層複合材を示し
、第１図はその表面側斜視図、第２図はその組立展開図
、第３図は裏面側斜視図、第４図及び第５図は第２実施
例にかかる積層複合材を示し、第４図はその裏面側斜視
図、第５図はその組立展開図、第６図は第３実施例の側
面図である。１・・・天然石板。１１・・・第１天然石板。１２・・・第２天然石板。１５・・・接合代。２１６．木質系パネル。２１、、、第１木質系パネル。２２、、、第２木質系パネル。３・・・角材、 ４・・・接着剤。５・・・Ｌ金具、 ７・・・弾性体。[Brief Description of the Drawings] Figures 1 to 3 show the laminated composite material according to the first embodiment, with Figure 1 being a perspective view of the surface side, Figure 2 being an assembled development view, and Figure 3 being an exploded view of the assembly. A perspective view of the back side, FIGS. 4 and 5 show the laminated composite material according to the second embodiment, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the back side thereof, FIG. FIG. 3 is a side view of the embodiment. 1...Natural stone board. 11...First natural stone board. 12...Second natural stone board. 15...Joining fee. 216. Wood panel. 21, 1st wood panel. 22. Second wood panel. 3... Square timber, 4... Adhesive. 5...L fitting, 7...Elastic body.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8957688AJPH01259943A (en) | 1988-04-12 | 1988-04-12 | Laminated layer composite material of natural stone plate and wooden panel |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8957688AJPH01259943A (en) | 1988-04-12 | 1988-04-12 | Laminated layer composite material of natural stone plate and wooden panel |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01259943Atrue JPH01259943A (en) | 1989-10-17 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8957688APendingJPH01259943A (en) | 1988-04-12 | 1988-04-12 | Laminated layer composite material of natural stone plate and wooden panel |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01259943A (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5885502A (en)* | 1995-12-20 | 1999-03-23 | Bomanite Corporation | Method of forming patterned walls |
| GB2429186A (en)* | 2006-03-22 | 2007-02-21 | Acquisitions | Layered panels for use as fire surrounds |
| GB2434772A (en)* | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-08 | Valor Ltd | Heat resistant laminates |
| WO2014036592A1 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-13 | Litestone Holdings Pty Ltd | Panel and method of forming same |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5885502A (en)* | 1995-12-20 | 1999-03-23 | Bomanite Corporation | Method of forming patterned walls |
| GB2434772A (en)* | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-08 | Valor Ltd | Heat resistant laminates |
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