【発明の詳細な説明】[産業上の利用分野]この発明は、熱収縮チューブの連続製造方法に関するも
ので、特に冷却部分の冷却能力を向上させるものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method for continuously manufacturing a heat-shrinkable tube, and particularly to improving the cooling capacity of a cooling section.
[従来の技術]第2図に連続製造装置の概略を示す。[Conventional technology]Figure 2 shows an outline of the continuous manufacturing equipment.
lOは押出し部で、12は押出し機。lO is the extrusion part,12 is an extruder.
14はクロスへラドダイ、16はマンドレル、18はヒータである。14 is Raddai to the cross,16 is a mandrel,18 is a heater.
また、20は架橋部で、22は加熱筒。In addition, 20 is a crosslinked part,22 is a heating cylinder.
24はヒータである。24 is a heater.
また、30は拡f¥部で、32は拡径部グイである。Also, 30 is the enlarged f\ section,Reference numeral 32 is an enlarged diameter guide.
また、40は冷却部で、421よ冷却筒、44は冷却水(ジャケット)である。Also, 40 is a cooling section,421, cooling cylinder,44 is cooling water (jacket).
50はピンチロール、52は潤滑油54のタンク、56は高圧ガス58の供給源である。50 is pinch roll,52 is a tank for lubricating oil 54;56 is a supply source of high pressure gas 58.
・その作用:(1)押出し機12により未架橋プラスチック60を押
出す。- Its function: (1) The uncrosslinked plastic 60 is extruded by the extruder 12.
61は未架橋の元チューブを示す。61 indicates an uncrosslinked original tube.
なお、そのとき、元チューブ61の外側に潤滑油54を
供給し、クロスヘツドダイ14その他のグイとの間の摩
擦を小にする。At this time, lubricating oil 54 is supplied to the outside of the base tube 61 to reduce the friction between the crosshead die 14 and other gougs.
また同時にガス源56から高圧ガス58を元チューブ6
1内に送りこむ。At the same time, high pressure gas 58 is supplied from the gas source 56 to the source tube 6.
Send it within 1.
(2)架橋部20において、ヒーター24により加熱し
て、未架橋の元チューブ61を架橋する。(2) In the crosslinking section 20, the uncrosslinked original tube 61 is crosslinked by heating with the heater 24.
62は架橋した元チューブを示す。62 indicates a crosslinked original tube.
(3)次に拡径部30において、架橋部チューブ62を
高圧ガス58の圧により、所定の太さに拡径する。63
は拡径チューブを示す。(3) Next, in the diameter expansion section 30, the diameter of the bridge tube 62 is expanded to a predetermined thickness by the pressure of the high pressure gas 58. 63
indicates an enlarged diameter tube.
(4)最後に、冷却部40において、拡径チューブ63
を冷却筒42により外径規制しながら、冷却水44によ
り冷却する。(4) Finally, in the cooling section 40, the enlarged diameter tube 63
is cooled with cooling water 44 while regulating the outer diameter with a cooling cylinder 42.
64は冷却後の拡径チューブ、すなわち熱収縮チューブ
を示す。Reference numeral 64 indicates a diameter-expanded tube after cooling, that is, a heat-shrinkable tube.
(5)熱収縮チューブ64を、ピンチロール50で送り
出し、洗浄槽(図示せず)で潤滑油54を除去し、巻取
る。(5) The heat-shrinkable tube 64 is sent out with the pinch rolls 50, the lubricating oil 54 is removed in a cleaning tank (not shown), and the tube is wound up.
[発明が解決しようとする問題点]冷却部40における拡径チューブ63の冷却は、冷却水
44により外側から行っている。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The enlarged diameter tube 63 in the cooling section 40 is cooled from the outside using the cooling water 44.
そのため、(1)内側が冷えるまでに時間がかかり、冷却筒42が
長くなる。Therefore, (1) It takes time for the inside to cool down, and the cooling tube 42 becomes longer.
(2)冷却筒42が長くなると、潤滑油の粘度が大にな
り、摩擦力が大きくなる。(2) As the cooling cylinder 42 becomes longer, the viscosity of the lubricating oil increases and the frictional force increases.
[問題点を解決するための手段]この発明は、第1図のように、拡径チューブ63の冷却に際して、その内側に冷却水7
0を入れ、この冷却水70により拡径チューブ63を直
接内側から冷却すること。[Means for Solving the Problems] As shown in FIG.
0, and the enlarged diameter tube 63 is directly cooled from the inside by this cooling water 70.
によって、上記の問題の解決を図ったものである。This is an attempt to solve the above problem.
[その説明]ピンチロール50のところで、熱収縮チューブ64は平
につぶれる。そのため、丁度袋の底ができたようになり
、その部分から上に木をためることができる。[Description] At the pinch roll 50, the heat shrink tube 64 is flattened. As a result, the bottom of the bag is formed, and wood can be stored above that point.
そこで、冷却水70をパイプ72により送り込み、拡径
チューブ63の内側にため、この冷却水70により、拡
径チューブ63を内側から直接冷却する。Therefore, the cooling water 70 is sent through the pipe 72 and stored inside the enlarged diameter tube 63, and the enlarged diameter tube 63 is directly cooled from the inside by this cooling water 70.
冷却水70は拡径チューブ63の熱を受けて温度が上昇
する。そこで、もう1本のパイプ74により冷却水70
を外に出し、冷却機76で冷却し、ポンプ78で再び拡
径チューブ63内に送り込み、循環させる。The temperature of the cooling water 70 increases as it receives heat from the enlarged diameter tube 63. Therefore, the cooling water 70 is connected to another pipe 74.
is taken out, cooled by a cooler 76, and fed into the enlarged diameter tube 63 again by a pump 78 for circulation.
なおそのとき、適当なレベルセンサ(図示せず)を使っ
て、冷却水70の水面71がいつも一定になるように、
送り込む(または送り出す)水の量を制御する。At that time, use an appropriate level sensor (not shown) to ensure that the water level 71 of the cooling water 70 is always constant.
Control the amount of water pumped in (or pumped out).
また、冷却機76または循環量を7JJmして、冷却水
70が最適の温度値を保持するようにする。In addition, the cooler 76 or the circulation amount is set to 7 JJm so that the cooling water 70 maintains an optimum temperature value.
なお、75はチューブのガス圧をサポートするための二
つ割ガイドである。Note that 75 is a two-piece guide for supporting the gas pressure of the tube.
[発明の効果l拡径チューブ63の冷却に際して、その内側に冷却水7
0を入れ、この冷却水70により拡径チューブ63を直
接内側から冷却するようにしたので、冷却に必要な時間
が短くなり、その結果、(1)冷却筒42が短くてすむ
。[Effect of the invention l When cooling the enlarged diameter tube 63, the cooling water 7 is inside the enlarged diameter tube 63.
Since the expanded diameter tube 63 is directly cooled from the inside by the cooling water 70, the time required for cooling is shortened, and as a result (1) the cooling cylinder 42 can be shortened.
(2)冷却fi42が短くできるので、拡径チューブ6
3との間の摩擦力が非常に小さくなる。(2) Since the cooling fi 42 can be shortened, the expanded diameter tube 6
The frictional force between 3 and 3 becomes very small.
(3)冷却筒42が短いので、製造装置が非常にコンパ
クトになる。(3) Since the cooling tube 42 is short, the manufacturing apparatus becomes very compact.
第1図は本発明の実施例の説II図、第2図は従来技術の説明図。lO:押出し部 12:押出し機14:クロスへットタイ 16:マンドレル18:ヒー
ター 20:架橋部22:加熱筒 24:ヒーター30:拡径部
32:拡径部グイ40:冷却部 42:冷
却筒44:冷却水 50:ピンチロール52:潤滑油
タンク 54:簡滑kb56:高圧ガスg 58:高圧力′ス60:未架橋
プラスチック61:元チューブ62:架橋元チューブ63:拡径チュ
ーブ64:冷却後の拡径チューブ(熱収縮チューブ)7吐冷
却水 71二水面72 、74 :パイプ 75:二つ割ガイド76:冷
却機FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram II of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a prior art. lO: Extrusion section 12: Extruder 14: Cross head tie 16: Mandrel 18: Heater 20: Bridge section 22: Heating cylinder 24: Heater 30: Expanded diameter section
32: Expanded diameter part guide 40: Cooling part 42: Cooling tube 44: Cooling water 50: Pinch roll 52: Lubricant oil tank 54: Simplified kb 56: High pressure gas g 58: High pressure' gas 60: Uncrosslinked plastic 61: Original tube 62: Crosslinking source tube 63: Expanded diameter tube 64: Expanded diameter tube after cooling (heat shrink tube) 7 discharge cooling water 71 Two water surfaces 72, 74: Pipe 75: Bifurcated guide 76: Cooler
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27254187AJPH01114418A (en) | 1987-10-28 | 1987-10-28 | Manufacture of heat-shrinkable tube |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27254187AJPH01114418A (en) | 1987-10-28 | 1987-10-28 | Manufacture of heat-shrinkable tube |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01114418Atrue JPH01114418A (en) | 1989-05-08 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27254187APendingJPH01114418A (en) | 1987-10-28 | 1987-10-28 | Manufacture of heat-shrinkable tube |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01114418A (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6197239B1 (en) | 1995-06-26 | 2001-03-06 | Nextrom Holding S.A. | Extrusion apparatus and method for orienting plastic material by using an extrusion apparatus |
| US6203651B1 (en) | 1995-09-20 | 2001-03-20 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Method and apparatus for making an extrusion product, and an extrusion product |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6197239B1 (en) | 1995-06-26 | 2001-03-06 | Nextrom Holding S.A. | Extrusion apparatus and method for orienting plastic material by using an extrusion apparatus |
| US6203651B1 (en) | 1995-09-20 | 2001-03-20 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Method and apparatus for making an extrusion product, and an extrusion product |
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