【0001】
【発明の技術分野】
本発明は、初期接着性と長期接着後の剥離性に優れて、自動車のボディーや部品、塗装鋼板等の表面保護に好適な塗膜保護用シートに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
塗装を終えた自動車ないしその部品等をトラックや船に荷積して海外等の遠隔地に移送する際などにおける塵や埃、雨や石粒等の浮遊物ないし衝突物による塗膜の損傷や艶ボケないし変色等を予防する手段が求められている。
【0003】
従来、かかる予防手段としてワックス系塗膜材料を5〜20μm厚で塗布したものが知られていた。しかしながら、ワックス塗膜を均一厚に形成することが困難で一様な塗膜が得られにくく、汚れやすいことや酸性雨に弱いこと、さらにはワックス塗膜の付与とその除去に多大な労力を要し、溶剤の使用や廃液の処理等の環境問題を誘発しやすいことなどの問題点があった。
【0004】
一方、支持基材上に粘着層を設けてなる塗膜保護用の種々の表面保護用シートも知られている。かかるシート方式によれば前記した問題点は克服しうる。しかしながら、夏場などの屋外暴露では屋根部の温度が80℃以上にも達するとされる前記の自動車用途の如く、屋外の高温下に長期間放置される用途にあっては、紫外線等による強度や柔軟性等の劣化、接着力の経日上昇などにより塗膜に接着した保護用シートを剥離することが困難になる問題点があった。
【0005】
【発明の技術的課題】
本発明は、塗膜への接着に際して良好な初期接着性を示すと共に、その接着力が経日上昇しにくくて屋外の高温下に長期間放置した場合にも糊残りなく容易に剥離できる塗膜保護用シートの開発を課題とする。
【0006】
【課題の解決手段】
本発明は、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体100重量部に重量平均分子量1000〜5万のアクリル系重合体0.01〜2重量部を配合した粘着層を支持基材に設けてなることを特徴とする塗膜保護用シートを提供するものである。
【0007】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、重量平均分子量1000〜5万のアクリル系重合体の配合でエチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体の接着力を低下させて塗膜に対する接着力を制御でき、塗膜への接着時における良好な初期接着性を達成しつつ、接着力の経日上昇を抑制して屋外の高温下に長期間放置した場合にも糊残りなく容易に剥離できる塗膜保護用シートを得ることができる。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の塗膜保護用シートは、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体100重量部に重量平均分子量1000〜5万のアクリル系重合体0.01〜2重量部を配合した粘着層を支持基材に設けたものからなる。
【0009】
エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体としては、接着力と流動性による糊残りを生じない剥離性とのバランスなどの点より、酢酸ビニル含有量が4〜60重量%、就中10〜55重量%、特に15〜50重量%のものが好ましく用いうる。エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体は、酢酸ビニル含有量等が異なる異種のものを2種以上併用することができる。
【0010】
アクリル系重合体の配合は、上記のように接着力の低下や高温下での接着力の経日上昇の抑制などを目的とするが、これは接着力に乏しく、熱に対して安定な低分量のアクリル系重合体が、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体との相溶性等の関係で粘着層の表面、従って塗膜との接着界面に配向しやすいことによるものと考えられる。
【0011】
本発明において前記のアクリル系重合体としては、常温で液状を呈する重量平均分子量が1000〜5万のものが用いられる。アクリル系重合体は、1種又は2種以上を用いることができ、その形成モノマー等について特に限定はない。前記した配合効果等の点よりは、下記の一般式で表される構造単位を有するアクリル系重合体などが好ましく用いうる。
【0012】
ただし、式中のR1は水素又はメチル基、R2は炭素数が1〜18のアルキル基である。
【0013】
かかるアクリル系重合体は、例えばエチル基や(n,i,t−)ブチル基や2−エチルヘキシル基などで代表される炭素数が1〜18のアルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸エステルの1種又は2種以上を、必要に応じ(メタ)アクリルアミドの如きアクリル系粘着剤で公知の共重合性モノマーと共に溶液重合等の適宜な方式で重合処理して形成することができる。
【0014】
本発明においては、ガラス転移点が−20〜−65℃のポリマーを形成する軟質モノマーを主成分に用いて、ガラス転移点が0℃以下の液状のアクリル系重合体としたものが好ましく用いられる。その具体例としては、モダフロー(商品名、モンサント社製)、ポリフローS(商品名、共栄社油脂化学工業社製)、ポリフローNo.9(同前)、ディスパロン#1970(商品名、楠本化成社製)などの市販品があげられる。
【0015】
アクリル系重合体の配合量は、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体100重量部あたり、0.01〜2重量部とされる。その配合量が0.01重量部未満では配合効果に乏して接着力が経日上昇しやすくなり、また塗膜に対する保護用シートの接着力が1000g/20mmを超えるなどして剥離性に乏しくなる。一方、前記の配合量が2重量部を超えると接着力の低下が大きく、塗膜に対する保護用シートの接着力が100g/20mm未満となるなどし、自動車等に接着して走行すると自然に剥離する問題が生じやすくなる。
【0016】
塗膜に対する保護用シートの好ましい接着力は、100〜1000g/20mm、就中110〜850g/20mm、特に130〜700g/20mmであり、かかる点よりアクリル系重合体の好ましい配合量は、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体100重量部あたり、1.5重量部以下、就中1.2重量部以下、特に0.02〜1重量部である。
【0017】
塗膜保護用シートの形成は例えば、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体とアクリル系重合体を配合した溶剤による溶液や熱溶融液を支持基材に塗布する方法や、セパレータ上に塗布形成した粘着層を支持基材に移着する方法、アクリル系重合体配合のエチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体を支持基材上に押出成形塗布する方法、アクリル系重合体配合のエチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体からなる粘着層と支持基材を二層押出方式等で成形して積層する方法、就中それらが溶融状態にあるうちに積層する方法などの、公知の接着シートの形成方法に準じて行うことができる。
【0018】
形成する粘着層の厚さは適宜に決定してよく、一般には100μm以下、就中1〜50μm、特に3〜20μmとされる。粘着層は必要に応じて、実用に供されるまでの間、セパレータなどを仮着して保護される。
【0019】
塗膜保護用シートの形成に際しては、必要に応じて粘着層に、例えばポリマー類や粘着付与剤、軟化剤や安定剤、顔料や充填剤、老化防止剤や紫外線吸収剤などの粘着剤で公知の適宜な添加剤を配合することができる。
【0020】
ちなみに前記のポリマー類や粘着付与剤は、接着特性の制御等を目的に配合されるものである。そのポリマー類としては、例えばイソブチレンホモポリマーやイソブチレン・イソプレンコポリマー、ポリ(メタ)アクリル酸エステルやポリブタジエン、ポリスチレンやポリイソプレン、ポリα-オレフィンや天然ゴム、ポリエステルやポリウレタン、ポリアクリロニトリルやポリアミドなどがあげられる。
【0021】
また粘着付与剤としては、例えば炭化水素系樹脂やアルキルフェノール系樹脂、テルペン系樹脂やエポキシ系樹脂、クマロンインデン系樹脂やロジン系樹脂、石油系樹脂などの粘着剤で公知の適宜なものを用いうる。
【0022】
一方、軟化剤としては、例えばプロセスオイルや石油系軟化剤などの適宜なものを用いうる。さらに充填剤ないし顔料としても、例えば酸化カルシウムや酸化マグネシウム、シリカや酸化亜鉛、酸化チタンなどの適宜なものを用いうる。
【0023】
粘着層を付設する支持基材としては、塗膜保護用シートの使用目的などに応じて適宜なものを用いてよい。一般には、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン、ポリエステルの如きプラスチックからなるフィルムや、通気性等を有する多孔質フィルム、紙や不織布などが用いられる。支持基材の厚さは5〜300μm、就中20〜100μmが一般的であるが、これに限定されない。
【0024】
なお支持基材の粘着層付設面には、例えばコロナ処理や火炎処理、プラズマ処理やスパッタエッチング処理、プライマー等の下塗り処理などの、粘着層の密着力の向上等を目的とした表面処理を必要に応じて施すこともできる。また支持基材の粘着層を付設しない面に対しては、巻戻しが容易な巻回体の形成などを目的に例えばシリコーン系や長鎖アルキル系やフッ素系などの適宜な剥離剤からなるコート層を設けることもできる。さらにスリップ剤や帯電防止剤、酸化防止剤や紫外線吸収剤などの適宜な添加剤を配合した支持基材とすることもできる。
【0025】
本発明の塗膜保護用シートは、上記した如くその粘着層が良好な初期接着性を示すと共に接着後における接着力の経日変化が小さく、目的達成後の剥離作業を容易に行うことができる。また実用上満足できる耐候性を有して日光暴露等で劣化しにくく、運搬時や施工時等に屋外に長期放置されても粘着特性が劣化しにくくて糊残りなく能率的に剥離することができる。
【0026】
従って本発明による塗膜保護用シートは、例えばポリエステル・メラミン系やアルキッド・メラミン系、アクリル・メラミン系やアクリル・ウレタン系などの塗膜で塗装処理された自動車のボディーやその部品、あるいは鋼板等の金属板やその成形品などからなる被着体に対する微小物の衝突や薬品等からの表面保護などに好ましく用いられる。特に、屋外移送等で温度上昇が伴う場合や、長期間接着しておく場合に有利に用いることができる。
【0027】
【実施例】
実施例1
MFR(190℃、2.16kgf、g/10分;JIS K 6730)が100で酢酸ビニル含有量が45重量%のエチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体100部(重量部、以下同じ)と重量平均分子量3万のアクリル系重合体(ポリフローNo.9)0.05部を溶解させたトルエン溶液を、ポリプロピレン/ポリエチレン(1部/9部)93部と酸化チタン7部の混合物からなる厚さ40μmのフィルム上に予め設けたスチレン・エチレン・ブチレン・スチレンブロック共重合体(シェル化学社製、クレイトンG−1657)のトルエン溶液の塗布層からなる厚さ1μmの下塗り層の上に塗布して80℃で3分間乾燥処理し、厚さ10μmの粘着層を有する塗膜保護用シートを得た。
【0028】
実施例2
アクリル系重合体の配合量が0.4部の粘着層としたほかは実施例1に準じて塗膜保護用シートを得た。
【0029】
実施例3
MFR15、酢酸ビニル含有量15重量%のエチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体100部に、重量平均分子量3万のアクリル系重合体(モダフロー)0.02部を配合した混合物と、ポリプロピレン/ポリエチレン(1部/9部)93部と酸化チタン7部の混合物をそれぞれ別個のホッパーに供給して個々の加熱スクリュ押出機を介し溶融押出し、それらをダイス出口直前で溶融状態下に積層する二層押出成形方式で、厚さ60μmの支持基材の片面に厚さが20μmの粘着層を有する塗膜保護用シートを得た。
【0030】
実施例4
アクリル系重合体の配合量が0.3部の粘着層としたほかは実施例3に準じて塗膜保護用シートを得た。
【0031】
比較例1
アクリル系重合体が無配合の粘着層としたほかは実施例1に準じて塗膜保護用シートを得た。
【0032】
比較例2
アクリル系重合体の配合量が2.5部の粘着層としたほかは実施例3に準じて塗膜保護用シートを得た。
【0033】
評価試験
実施例、比較例で得た塗膜保護用シートについて下記の特性を調べた。
初期接着性
ガラス転移点90℃のポリエステル・メラミン塗膜を有する塗装板に塗膜保護用シート(幅25mm)を23℃にて2kgのゴムロールを一往復させて接着し、30分間経過後に塗膜保護用シートを剥離して接着力(180度ピール、剥離速度300mm/分、以下同じ)を調べた。
【0034】
剥離性
前記の初期接着性試験に準じて、塗装板に塗膜保護用シートを接着し、それを沖縄県内の屋外に6ヵ月間暴露した後、23℃下に30分間放置して接着力を調べた。
【0035】
剥離作業性
前記の剥離性試験に準じて、アクリル・メラミン塗膜を有する1m角の塗装板に接着して屋外に6ヵ月間暴露した後の塗膜保護用シートを剥離除去し、その際の作業性を下記の基準で評価した。
良好:スムーズに糊残りなく剥離できた場合
困難:接着力が非常に大きく、剥離が困難であった場合
【0036】
前記の結果を次表に示した。
【0037】
表より、実施例の塗膜保護用シートでは、適度な初期接着力を示すと共に、長期接着後に糊残りなく容易に剥離できることがわかる。しかしアクリル系重合体無配合の比較例1では、接着力の経日上昇が大きくて長期接着後に剥離が困難となり、比較例2ではアクリル系重合体の配合量が過多で接着力に乏しく、自動車に接着して走行した場合に自然剥離するおそれのあることがわかる。[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a coating film protective sheet that is excellent in initial adhesion and peelability after long-term adhesion, and suitable for surface protection of automobile bodies, parts, coated steel sheets, and the like.
[0002]
[Prior art]
When the painted automobile or its parts are loaded on trucks or ships and transported to remote locations such as overseas, the paint film is damaged by dust, dirt, rain, stone particles, etc. There is a need for means for preventing glossy blurring or discoloration.
[0003]
Conventionally, as a preventive measure, a coating material of a wax-based coating material having a thickness of 5 to 20 μm has been known. However, it is difficult to form a wax coating with a uniform thickness, it is difficult to obtain a uniform coating, it is easy to get dirty, it is vulnerable to acid rain, and much effort is required to apply and remove the wax coating. In other words, there are problems such as easy use of environmental problems such as use of solvents and disposal of waste liquid.
[0004]
On the other hand, various surface protective sheets for protecting a coating film in which an adhesive layer is provided on a supporting substrate are also known. According to such a sheet system, the above-mentioned problems can be overcome. However, in outdoor applications such as summer, when the temperature of the roof reaches 80 ° C. or higher, such as in the above-mentioned automobile application, in applications that are left for a long time outdoors at high temperatures, There has been a problem that it becomes difficult to peel off the protective sheet adhered to the coating film due to deterioration of flexibility and the like, and increase in adhesive strength over time.
[0005]
[Technical Problem of the Invention]
The present invention is a coating film that exhibits good initial adhesiveness when adhered to a coating film, and that the adhesive strength is unlikely to increase over time, and can be easily peeled off without leaving adhesive residue even when left outdoors for a long period of time. The challenge is to develop protective sheets.
[0006]
[Means for solving problems]
The present invention is characterized in that an adhesive layer in which 0.01 to 2 parts by weight of an acrylic polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 1000 to 50,000 is blended with 100 parts by weight of an ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer is provided on a supporting substrate. The coating film protection sheet is provided.
[0007]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the adhesive force of the ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer can be reduced by blending an acrylic polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 1000 to 50,000, and the adhesive force to the coating film can be controlled. It is possible to obtain a coating film protecting sheet that can be easily peeled without adhesive residue even when left at a high temperature outdoors for a long period of time while achieving good initial adhesion in .
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The sheet for protecting a coating film of the present invention uses, as a supporting substrate, an adhesive layer in which 0.01 to 2 parts by weight of an acrylic polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 1,000 to 50,000 is blended with 100 parts by weight of an ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer. It consists of what was provided.
[0009]
The ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer has a vinyl acetate content of 4 to 60% by weight, especially 10 to 55% by weight, in terms of the balance between adhesive strength and peelability that does not cause adhesive residue due to fluidity. In particular, 15 to 50% by weight can be preferably used. Two or more different types of ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymers having different vinyl acetate contents and the like can be used in combination.
[0010]
As described above, the acrylic polymer is blended for the purpose of reducing the adhesive strength and suppressing the increase of the adhesive strength over time at high temperatures. However, this has a low adhesive strength and is stable against heat. It is considered that the amount of the acrylic polymer is easily oriented on the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and hence on the adhesive interface with the coating film, due to the compatibility with the ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer.
[0011]
In the present invention, the acrylic polymer is a polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 1000 to 50,000 which is liquid at room temperature. One or two or more kinds of acrylic polymers can be used, and there are no particular limitations on the forming monomers. An acrylic polymer having a structural unit represented by the following general formula can be preferably used from the viewpoint of the blending effect and the like.
[0012]
However, R1 in the formula is hydrogen or a methyl group, R2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms.
[0013]
Such an acrylic polymer is, for example, one of (meth) acrylic acid esters having an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms represented by an ethyl group, (n, i, t-) butyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group, and the like. The seeds or two or more kinds can be formed by polymerizing by an appropriate method such as solution polymerization with a known copolymerizable monomer with an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive such as (meth) acrylamide as necessary.
[0014]
In the present invention, a soft acrylic monomer that forms a polymer having a glass transition point of -20 to -65 ° C as a main component and a liquid acrylic polymer having a glass transition point of 0 ° C or lower is preferably used. . Specific examples include Modaflow (trade name, manufactured by Monsanto), Polyflow S (trade name, manufactured by Kyoeisha Yushi Chemical Co., Ltd.), Polyflow No. No. 9 (same as above) and Disparon # 1970 (trade name, manufactured by Enomoto Kasei Co., Ltd.).
[0015]
The blending amount of the acrylic polymer is 0.01 to 2 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer. If the blending amount is less than 0.01 parts by weight, the blending effect is poor and the adhesive strength tends to increase over time, and the adhesive strength of the protective sheet to the coating film exceeds 1000 g / 20 mm, resulting in poor peelability. . On the other hand, if the blending amount exceeds 2 parts by weight, the adhesive strength is greatly reduced, and the adhesive strength of the protective sheet to the coating film is less than 100 g / 20 mm. Problems are likely to occur.
[0016]
The preferable adhesive strength of the protective sheet to the coating film is 100 to 1000 g / 20 mm, especially 110 to 850 g / 20 mm, particularly 130 to 700 g / 20 mm. From this point, the preferable blending amount of the acrylic polymer is ethylene It is 1.5 parts by weight or less, especially 1.2 parts by weight or less, especially 0.02-1 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the vinyl acetate copolymer.
[0017]
For example, the coating film protection sheet may be formed by a method of applying a solvent solution or a hot melt solution mixed with an ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer and an acrylic polymer to a supporting substrate, or an adhesive layer formed on a separator. A method of transferring a polymer to a support substrate, a method of extrusion-coating an ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer blended with an acrylic polymer onto a support substrate, and an ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer blended with an acrylic polymer. It can be carried out in accordance with a known method for forming an adhesive sheet, such as a method of forming and laminating an adhesive layer and a supporting substrate by a two-layer extrusion method, or a method of laminating them while they are in a molten state. .
[0018]
The thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to be formed may be appropriately determined and is generally 100 μm or less, in particular 1 to 50 μm, particularly 3 to 20 μm. The adhesive layer is protected by temporarily attaching a separator or the like until it is put into practical use, if necessary.
[0019]
When forming a coating film protection sheet, if necessary, the adhesive layer is known, for example, with polymers, tackifiers, softeners and stabilizers, pigments and fillers, anti-aging agents, UV absorbers, and other adhesives. These appropriate additives can be blended.
[0020]
Incidentally, the aforementioned polymers and tackifiers are blended for the purpose of controlling adhesive properties. Examples of such polymers include isobutylene homopolymers, isobutylene / isoprene copolymers, poly (meth) acrylates and polybutadienes, polystyrene and polyisoprene, poly α-olefins and natural rubber, polyesters and polyurethanes, polyacrylonitriles and polyamides. It is done.
[0021]
As the tackifier, for example, a known appropriate adhesive such as a hydrocarbon resin, an alkylphenol resin, a terpene resin, an epoxy resin, a coumarone indene resin, a rosin resin, or a petroleum resin is used. sell.
[0022]
On the other hand, as the softener, for example, an appropriate one such as process oil or petroleum softener can be used. Further, as the filler or pigment, appropriate ones such as calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, silica, zinc oxide and titanium oxide can be used.
[0023]
As a support base material to which the adhesive layer is attached, an appropriate material may be used according to the purpose of use of the coating film protecting sheet. In general, a film made of a plastic such as polyethylene, polypropylene, or polyester, a porous film having air permeability, paper, nonwoven fabric, or the like is used. The thickness of the supporting substrate is generally 5 to 300 μm, and in particular 20 to 100 μm, but is not limited thereto.
[0024]
In addition, the surface of the support substrate with the adhesive layer needs to have a surface treatment for the purpose of improving the adhesion of the adhesive layer, such as corona treatment, flame treatment, plasma treatment, sputter etching treatment, primer undercoat treatment, etc. It can also be applied according to. Also, on the surface of the supporting substrate that is not provided with an adhesive layer, a coating made of an appropriate release agent such as a silicone-based, long-chain alkyl-based, or fluorine-based material for the purpose of forming a wound body that can be easily rewound. Layers can also be provided. Furthermore, it can also be set as the support base material which mix | blended appropriate additives, such as a slip agent, an antistatic agent, antioxidant, and an ultraviolet absorber.
[0025]
As described above, the sheet for protecting a coating film according to the present invention has a good initial adhesiveness and has a small change with time in the adhesive strength after bonding, and can easily perform a peeling operation after achieving the purpose. . In addition, it has weather resistance that is satisfactory for practical use and is not easily deteriorated by exposure to sunlight, etc., and even if left outdoors for long periods during transportation or construction, the adhesive properties are not easily deteriorated and it can be efficiently peeled off without adhesive residue. it can.
[0026]
Accordingly, the sheet for protecting a coating film according to the present invention is, for example, an automobile body or a part thereof coated with a coating film such as polyester / melamine type, alkyd / melamine type, acrylic / melamine type, acrylic / urethane type, steel plate, etc. It is preferably used for the collision of a minute object to an adherend made of a metal plate or a molded product thereof, surface protection from chemicals, and the like. In particular, it can be advantageously used when the temperature is increased due to outdoor transfer or the like, or when it is adhered for a long time.
[0027]
【Example】
Example 1
Weight average molecular weight with 100 parts of ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer with MFR (190 ° C., 2.16 kgf, g / 10 min; JIS K 6730) and vinyl acetate content of 45% by weight (the same applies hereinafter) A toluene solution in which 0.05 part of 30,000 acrylic polymer (Polyflow No. 9) was dissolved was mixed with 93 parts of polypropylene / polyethylene (1 part / 9 parts) and 7 parts of titanium oxide with a thickness of 40 μm. A styrene / ethylene / butylene / styrene block copolymer (manufactured by Shell Chemical Co., Clayton G-1657) previously applied on the film is coated on an undercoat layer having a thickness of 1 μm comprising a coating layer of toluene solution at 80 ° C. And dried for 3 minutes to obtain a sheet for protecting a coating film having an adhesive layer having a thickness of 10 μm.
[0028]
Example 2
A coating film protective sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer had an acrylic polymer content of 0.4 part.
[0029]
Example 3
MFR15, 100 parts ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content of 15% by weight and a mixture of 0.02 part acrylic polymer (Modaflow) having a weight average molecular weight of 30,000, and polypropylene / polyethylene (1 part) / 9 parts) A two-layer extrusion method in which a mixture of 93 parts and 7 parts of titanium oxide is supplied to separate hoppers and melt-extruded through individual heating screw extruders and laminated in a molten state immediately before the die outlet. Thus, a coating film protective sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 20 μm on one surface of a support substrate having a thickness of 60 μm was obtained.
[0030]
Example 4
A coating film protective sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the amount of the acrylic polymer blended was 0.3 parts.
[0031]
Comparative Example 1
A coating film-protecting sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that an adhesive layer containing no acrylic polymer was used.
[0032]
Comparative Example 2
A coating film protective sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the amount of the acrylic polymer blended was 2.5 parts.
[0033]
The following characteristics were examined on the coating film protective sheets obtained in the evaluation test examples and comparative examples.
Initial adhesion Glass transition point 90 ° C Polyester / melamine coating plate was coated with a coating film protection sheet (25mm width) by reciprocating a 2kg rubber roll at 23 ° C. The protective sheet was peeled off to examine the adhesive strength (180 degree peel, peeling speed of 300 mm / min, the same applies hereinafter).
[0034]
Peelability In accordance with the initial adhesion test described above, a paint film protection sheet was adhered to the painted plate, and after it was exposed outdoors in Okinawa for 6 months, it was allowed to stand at 23 ° C for 30 minutes for adhesion. Examined.
[0035]
Peeling workability In accordance with the above peelability test, the paint protective sheet after peeling and removing it after being exposed to the outside for 6 months after being adhered to a 1m square paint plate with an acrylic / melamine paint film was removed. Workability was evaluated according to the following criteria.
Good: Difficult when it can be peeled smoothly without adhesive residue: Adhesive strength is very large and peeling is difficult [0036]
The results are shown in the following table.
[0037]
From the table, it can be seen that the sheet for protecting a coating film according to the example shows an appropriate initial adhesive force and can be easily peeled off without any adhesive residue after long-term adhesion. However, in Comparative Example 1 containing no acrylic polymer, the increase in the adhesive strength over time is large and peeling becomes difficult after long-term adhesion. In Comparative Example 2, the amount of the acrylic polymer is excessive and the adhesive strength is poor. It can be seen that there is a possibility of spontaneous separation when traveling while being adhered to the surface.
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP18778797AJP3669610B2 (en) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-06-26 | Film protection sheet |
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18778797AJP3669610B2 (en) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-06-26 | Film protection sheet |
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1112548A JPH1112548A (en) | 1999-01-19 |
JP3669610B2true JP3669610B2 (en) | 2005-07-13 |
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18778797AExpired - Fee RelatedJP3669610B2 (en) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-06-26 | Film protection sheet |
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP3669610B2 (en) |
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19923780A1 (en)* | 1999-05-22 | 2000-11-23 | Beiersdorf Ag | Self adhesive film useful for protection of painted automobile surfaces during assembly and transport, comprises support layer of polypropylene block copolymer and adhesive film |
JP2001172588A (en)* | 1999-12-20 | 2001-06-26 | Nitto Denko Corp | Coating film preventive sheet and its preparation method |
Publication number | Publication date |
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JPH1112548A (en) | 1999-01-19 |
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