





本考案は、色温度・照度・演色性の設定を変えられる管球形(電球形やスポットライト形を含む)・直管形(蛍光灯形)などのLED照明に関するものである。 The present invention relates to LED lighting such as a tube shape (including a light bulb shape and a spotlight shape) and a straight tube shape (fluorescent lamp shape) in which settings of color temperature, illuminance, and color rendering properties can be changed.
従来、白熱電球や蛍光灯などはLED照明に比べ寿命が短く消耗品に分類され、色温度・照度・演色性などの違う照明が必要な場合は、それぞれ別々に購入し、予備も別々に保管する必要があった。 Conventionally, incandescent bulbs and fluorescent lamps have a shorter lifespan than LED lighting and are classified as consumables. When lighting with different color temperature, illuminance, and color rendering properties is required, purchase them separately and store spares separately. There was a need to do.
更に、白熱電球や蛍光灯などは発光部分にガスを充填する必要があり、電球カバー(ガラス部分)を開閉させることはできなかった。 Further, incandescent bulbs and fluorescent lamps have to be filled with gas in the light emitting portion, and the bulb cover (glass portion) could not be opened and closed.
色温度・照度・演色性などの違うLED照明を別々に購入し、それぞれの予備も別々に保管するには経済的負担やスペース・管理の負担が大きい。特に短期間で季節ごとに照明を変えたり数年ごとに内装を変える必要のある店舗では、前述の負担が大きくなる為その欠点を解決しようとするものである。 Purchasing LED lights with different color temperature, illuminance, color rendering, etc. separately and storing each spare separately also has a large economic burden, space and management burden. In particular, in stores where it is necessary to change the lighting for each season in a short period of time or to change the interior every few years, the above-mentioned burden is increased, so that the drawback is to be solved.
課題を解決する為の手段として、色温度・照度・演色性をそれぞれ別々に設定できるディップスイッチをLED照明の電球部分(又は蛍光灯部分)に付けて提供することにより問題点を解決した。 As a means for solving the problem, the problem was solved by providing a dip switch that can individually set the color temperature, illuminance, and color rendering property to the light bulb portion (or fluorescent light portion) of the LED illumination.
既に照明コントロール装置を接続したり無線或は有線スイッチで照明と離れた所から色温度などを変えられるLED照明は製品化されているが、単機能のLED照明と比べると高価で経済的負担が大きい。当該考案は、LED照明の電球部分(蛍光灯部分)にスイッチを付加することにより製造コストを抑え、多機能LED照明でありながらコスト面での課題も同時に解決するものである。 LED lighting that can be connected to a lighting control device or that can change the color temperature from a location remote from the lighting with a wireless or wired switch has already been commercialized, but it is more expensive and economical than single-function LED lighting. large. The present invention suppresses the manufacturing cost by adding a switch to the bulb portion (fluorescent lamp portion) of the LED lighting, and simultaneously solves the problem in terms of cost while being a multifunctional LED lighting.
前述したように、色温度や照度の設定が変えられるスイッチをLED照明の電球部分(蛍光灯部分)に付加することにより、電球色と昼白色のLED照明を別々に用意したり、照度の異なる40Wと100Wタイプを別々に購入するなどの必要が無くなる。 As described above, by adding a switch that can change the setting of the color temperature and illuminance to the bulb part (fluorescent lamp part) of the LED illumination, the bulb color and the daylight white LED illumination are prepared separately, or the illuminance is different. There is no need to purchase 40W and 100W types separately.
特に白熱球や蛍光灯などの照明は、省エネ且つ長寿命という大きなメリットがあるLED照明に入れ替わりつつあり、今までの消耗品としての概念から10年〜20年以上使える備品として長期的な運用まで考える必要性が生まれつつある。その為、将来的に他の場所で使うことになったとしても、その場所に合わせて色温度や照度を変えて使うことができるLED照明は有用性が高い。 In particular, lighting such as incandescent bulbs and fluorescent lamps are being replaced by LED lighting, which has great benefits of energy saving and long life. From conventional consumables to long-term operation as equipment that can be used for 10 to 20 years or more. The need to think is emerging. Therefore, even if it will be used in other places in the future, LED lighting that can be used by changing the color temperature and illuminance according to the place is highly useful.
更に、演色性が簡単に変えられるスイッチを付加することにより、生鮮食料品の肉が美味しそうに見える(赤色が鮮明になる)LED照明と、レタスやきゅうり等の緑色が鮮明に見えるLED照明を別々に準備したり、低い色温度(電球色)の照明と白が鮮明に見えるスポットライトを別々に購入するなどの必要が無くなる。 Furthermore, by adding a switch that can easily change the color rendering, LED lighting that makes fresh food looks delicious (red becomes clear) and LED lighting that makes green such as lettuce and cucumber clear. Eliminates the need to prepare separately or separately purchase low-light temperature (bulb color) lighting and spotlights with clear whites.
管球タイプのLED照明は、図2のLED素子がはんだ付けされている基板上に4のディップスイッチを固定し、1の電球カバーを簡単に外してスイッチを切り替えられるように、1の電球カバーと2のLED照明本体部分は接着剤などで固定せず、開閉可能な仕様にする。 The tube-type LED lighting has a light bulb cover of 1 so that the 4 dip switches are fixed on the board on which the LED element of FIG. 2 is soldered, and the light bulb cover can be easily removed and switched. The LED lighting main body part of No.2 and No.2 is not fixed with an adhesive or the like, but is openable and closable.
直管(蛍光灯)タイプのLED照明は、LED素子の基板上或いは裏側に配置(内蔵)させる電源回路の基板上にディップスイッチを固定し、直管カバーを簡単に外してスイッチを切り替えられるように開閉可能な仕様にするか、或いはスイッチの部分だけ穴を開け外側からピンセットなどで設定を変えられる仕様にする。 For straight tube (fluorescent lamp) type LED lighting, the dip switch is fixed on the substrate of the power supply circuit that is placed (built in) on the back side or the back side of the LED element, and the switch can be switched by simply removing the straight tube cover The specifications can be opened and closed, or only the switch part is drilled so that the setting can be changed with tweezers from the outside.
以下、添付図面に従って実施例を説明する。1は光を透す電球カバー部分で、2の電球形LED照明本体部分に接着剤などで固定せず、簡単に取り外せる仕様にする。 Embodiments will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. No. 1 is a light-bulb cover part that allows light to pass through, and is not fixed to the light bulb-shaped LED
4のディップスイッチは基板上のLED素子のON/OFFを制御し、例えば、外側の昼白色LED・内側の昼白色LED・外側の電球色LED・内側の電球色LED・赤色LED(この場合緑色及び橙色LEDは配置しない)以上の5種類のLED素子をスイッチに配線すれば、それぞれ別々にON/OFFが可能になり、色温度と照度を変えることが可能になる。 The
更に、7の赤色LEDをONにして点灯させれば、白色LEDの分光分布で最も弱いとされる赤色光を補って生鮮食料品の肉やトマトの赤色が鮮やかに見える等演色性がアップし、顔色が青白く見えるのを防ぐことも可能になる。 Furthermore, if the red LED of 7 is turned on and turned on, the color rendering is improved such that the red light of fresh food products and tomatoes can be vividly compensated for the weakest red light in the white LED spectral distribution. It is also possible to prevent the complexion from appearing pale.
1 管球タイプ(電球形)LED照明の電球カバー部分
2 管球タイプ(電球形)LED照明の本体部分
3 管球タイプ(電球形)LED照明の口金部分
4 管球タイプ(電球形)LED照明の電球カバー部分を外した部分、LED素子がはんだ付けされている基板上に取付けられたディップスイッチ
5 LED素子(LEDチップ)、電球色(色温度が低い2300K〜3500K程度)
6 LED素子(LEDチップ)、昼白色(色温度が高い5000K〜9000K程度)
7 LED素子(LEDチップ)、赤色
8 LED素子(LEDチップ)、緑色
9 LED素子(LEDチップ)、橙色
10 管球タイプ(スポットライト形)LED照明の電球カバー部分
11 管球タイプ(スポットライト形)LED照明の本体部分
12 管球タイプ(スポットライト形)LED照明の口金部分
13 LED素子(LEDチップ)、電球色(色温度が低い2300K〜3500K程度)
14 LED素子(LEDチップ)、白昼色(色温度が高い5000K〜9000K程度)
15 LED素子(LEDチップ)、緑色
16 LED素子(LEDチップ)、橙色
17 LED素子(LEDチップ)、赤色
18 管球タイプ(スポットライト形)LED照明の電球カバー部分を外した部分、LED素子がはんだ付けされている基板上に取付けられたディップスイッチ
19 直管タイプ(蛍光灯形)LED照明の直管カバー部分
20 直管タイプ(蛍光灯形)LED照明の口金部分
21 直管タイプ(蛍光灯形)LED照明の直管カバー部分
22 直管タイプ(蛍光灯形)LED照明の電源回路部分
23 直管タイプ(蛍光灯形)LED照明のLED素子(LEDチップ)部分1 Bulb type (bulb shape) LED light
6 LED element (LED chip), white daylight (high color temperature is about 5000K to 9000K)
7 LED element (LED chip),
14 LED element (LED chip), daylight (high color temperature is about 5000K to 9000K)
15 LED element (LED chip), green 16 LED element (LED chip), orange 17 LED element (LED chip), red 18 tube type (spotlight type) LED light bulb cover part removed, LED
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| JP2015003899UJP3201268U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | LED lighting with variable color temperature, illuminance, and color rendering |
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| JP2015003899UJP3201268U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | LED lighting with variable color temperature, illuminance, and color rendering |
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| US11617245B2 (en)* | 2020-08-11 | 2023-03-28 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | LED driver with selectable lumen and CCT |
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