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JP2000295721A - Control panel waterproof structure - Google Patents

Control panel waterproof structure

Info

Publication number
JP2000295721A
JP2000295721AJP11130419AJP13041999AJP2000295721AJP 2000295721 AJP2000295721 AJP 2000295721AJP 11130419 AJP11130419 AJP 11130419AJP 13041999 AJP13041999 AJP 13041999AJP 2000295721 AJP2000295721 AJP 2000295721A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gallery
ventilation
filter
opening
control panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11130419A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeru Osawa
茂 大沢
Masanori Ekoshi
正憲 江越
Kenji Sato
健治 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Engineering and Services Co Ltd
Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Engineering and Services Co Ltd
Hitachi East Service Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Engineering and Services Co Ltd, Hitachi East Service Engineering Co LtdfiledCriticalHitachi Engineering and Services Co Ltd
Priority to JP11130419ApriorityCriticalpatent/JP2000295721A/en
Publication of JP2000295721ApublicationCriticalpatent/JP2000295721A/en
Pendinglegal-statusCriticalCurrent

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Abstract

Translated fromJapanese

(57)【要約】【課題】 屋外に設置して使用される制御盤の換気口へ
の雨水浸入防止出来る防水構造を得る。【解決手段】 換気口部を内側から外側に向かって先下
がりに傾斜する複数の上板で夫々横長の開口Aを形成す
るギャラリー9と、ギャラリー9と対照的に内側に向か
って先下がりに傾斜する内側ギャラリー19と、内側ギ
ャラリー19を覆い中央に換気用開口Bを形成し下部に
水抜き孔Cを形成したフィルターベース20と、フィル
ターベース20の換気用開口Bを塞いで設けられたフィ
ルター21とで構成し、大雨時や暴風やビル風等による
横殴りや上向きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流でも、ギャラリ
ー9と内側ギャラリー19の横長の開口Aで形成される
逆U字状の通路を通過することにより下向きの水滴とな
り水抜き孔Cから下方へ排出され、逆流する空気中に僅
かに残る湿気や塵埃はフィルター21にて阻止されるも
のとした。
(57) [Problem] To provide a waterproof structure capable of preventing rainwater from entering a ventilation port of a control panel installed and used outdoors. SOLUTION: A gallery 9 in which a ventilation opening portion is formed by a plurality of upper plates which are inclined downward from the inside toward the outside, and each of which forms a horizontally long opening A, and in contrast to the gallery 9, is inclined downward toward the inside in a downward direction. An inner gallery 19, a filter base 20 covering the inner gallery 19, forming a ventilation opening B at the center and forming a drainage hole C at a lower portion, and a filter 21 provided to cover the ventilation opening B of the filter base 20. Even in the event of heavy rain, a storm or a building wind, etc., even in the case of a horizontal strike or a jet of rainwater which blows upward, the gallery 9 and the inner gallery 19 pass through the inverted U-shaped passage formed by the horizontally long opening A. Moisture and dust, which become downward water droplets, are discharged downward from the drain holes C, and slightly remain in the backflowing air, are blocked by the filter 21.

Description

Translated fromJapanese
【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、屋外に設置して産
業用電気機器等の制御に使用される制御盤の換気口への
雨水浸入防止を図った制御盤の防水構造に関するもので
ある。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a waterproof structure of a control panel which is installed outdoors to prevent rainwater from entering a ventilation port of a control panel used for controlling industrial electrical equipment and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の屋外に設置する制御盤の換気口へ
の雨水浸入防止を図った制御盤の防水構造として、図6
に示すごとく内部に制御装置(図示略)を収納する筐体
1において、吸気用として筐体1の一方(例えば下方と
か前方)にフィルター10付き吸気用換気口部2を設
け、排気用として筐体1の他方(例えば上方とか側方)
に排気用換気口部3と天板4下の天井5に天井換気口6
を設け、吸気用換気口部2からフィルター10で防塵し
て外気を取り入れるものがあり、また、排気用換気口部
3や天井5の天井換気口6から排気することにより筐体
1内の制御装置の冷却を行い、必要に応じて排気用換気
口部3に強制換気ファン7や天井換気口6に強制換気フ
ァン8を設けて換気を促進するものがある。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 6 shows a waterproof structure of a conventional control panel which is installed outdoors to prevent rainwater from entering a ventilation opening.
As shown in FIG. 1, in a housing 1 in which a control device (not shown) is housed, an intake vent 2 with a filter 10 is provided at one side (for example, below or forward) of the housing 1 for intake, and a housing for exhaust is provided. The other side of the body 1 (for example, upper or side)
The ventilation vent 3 for the exhaust and the ceiling ventilation 6 for the ceiling 5 under the top plate 4
There is a type in which dust is prevented by the filter 10 from the intake vent 2 and the outside air is taken in, and the inside of the casing 1 is controlled by exhausting air from the exhaust vent 3 and the ceiling vent 6 of the ceiling 5. Some devices cool the apparatus and provide a forced ventilation fan 7 in the exhaust ventilation port 3 and a forced ventilation fan 8 in the ceiling ventilation port 6 as necessary to promote ventilation.

【0003】雨水浸入防止として、雨水が浸入し易い吸
気用換気口部2は内側から外側に向かって先下がりに傾
斜する複数の上板で夫々横長の開口Aを形成するギャラ
リー9(ガラリとも称す)と、ギャラリー9内側を覆う
フィルター10と、ギャラリー9側と上面が開口したダ
クト形状でありフィルター10を挟むフランジを備えた
吹き込み防止カバー11で構成し、吸気とともにギャラ
リー9を通り抜けて進入する雨水をフィルター10で減
速し水滴として吹き込み防止カバー11で受けてギャラ
リー9の最下段の横長の開口Aから筐体1外に排出さ
れ、排気用換気口部3は上記同様のギャラリー9で構成
し、又は上記のごとく必要に応じてギャラリー9の内側
に強制換気ファン7を追加して構成し、斜め上から降る
雨程度はギャラリー9にて浸入防止し、天板4で上方を
覆われた天井5の天井換気口6は開口部を上方に折り返
した形状とし天板4外周と天井5との間に吹き込まれる
雨水の逆流防止をするものであった。
In order to prevent rainwater from entering, a gallery 9 (also referred to as a gallery) is formed by a plurality of upper plates inclined downward from the inside to the outside, each of which forms a horizontally long opening A. ), A filter 10 that covers the inside of the gallery 9, and a blow-off prevention cover 11 that has a duct-shaped opening on the gallery 9 side and an upper surface and has a flange that sandwiches the filter 10, and rainwater that enters through the gallery 9 together with intake air. Is decelerated by the filter 10, received as water droplets by the blow-in prevention cover 11, discharged out of the housing 1 from the lowermost horizontal opening A of the gallery 9, and the exhaust ventilation port 3 is constituted by the gallery 9 similar to the above, Or, as described above, a forced ventilation fan 7 is additionally provided inside the gallery 9 as necessary, and the degree of rain falling obliquely from above is determined by the gallery. The ceiling ventilation hole 6 of the ceiling 5 whose upper part is covered with the top plate 4 has a shape in which the opening is folded upward to prevent backflow of rainwater blown between the outer periphery of the top plate 4 and the ceiling 5. Was to do.

【0004】また、例えば、特開平6−141418号
公報に示すごとく、内部に電源機器、制御機器などを収
納した屋外用制御盤であって、その筐体が内函および外
函の二重構造からなり、内函の底板に形成された吸気窓
および天板に形成された排気窓がそれぞれエアフィルタ
ーを備えるとともに、外函の側板上部に形成された排気
窓にエアフィルター付きルーバを備え(請求項1)、更
に、このエアフィルター付きルーバが外函の外部に突出
した雨よけ用フードを備え(請求項4)、吸気窓が備え
たエアフィルターにより塵埃が除去された空気を冷却媒
体として自然体流による収納機器の冷却が行われるとと
もに、内函の風雨の吹き付けによるエアフィルターの濡
れ、および内函内への雨水の吹き込み防止を図ったもの
がある。
Further, as shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-141418, for example, an outdoor control panel in which a power supply device, a control device, and the like are housed, the housing of which has a double structure of an inner box and an outer box. The air intake window formed on the bottom plate of the inner box and the exhaust window formed on the top plate each have an air filter, and the exhaust window formed on the upper side plate of the outer box has a louver with an air filter. Item 1) Further, the louver with an air filter is provided with a rain hood protruding to the outside of the outer box (Claim 4), and the air from which dust is removed by the air filter provided with the intake window is used as a cooling medium for natural body flow. In addition to the cooling of the storage device, the air filter is wet by the wind and rain of the inner box, and the rainwater is prevented from being blown into the inner box.

【0005】また、例えば、特開平7−4875号公報
に示すごとく、密閉筐体の側壁内に取り付けたケーシン
グと、ケーシングの内部を上下又は左右に区分して一方
の空間を筐体の外側に開放した空間とし、他方の空間を
筐体の内側に開放した空間とする仕切り板と、放熱部が
一方の空間内に、受熱部が他方の空間内に、夫々位置す
るようにケーシング内に取り付けたヒートパイプとを備
え、一方の空間の外気吸気口の前面に吸気用ダクトを取
付け、一方の空間の外気排気口の前面に排気用ダクトを
取付け(請求項1)、また、排気用ダクトの前面にダク
トの内側から外側に向かって先下がりに傾斜する複数の
ギャラリー板を取付け、複数のギャラリー板の隙間から
外気への排気を行なうようにし(請求項2)、更に、吸
気用ダクトの開口部または外気吸気口に、外気と共に吸
い込んだ水分を吸収するためのフィルターを取付けたも
の(請求項3)であり、放熱空間の吸気口および排気口
の外側にダクトを取付けてあるので、筐体を屋外に設置
しても雨水などの水分が冷却器内に直接進入するのを防
ぐとともに、排気口から排出された温まった空気が吸気
口から吸い込まれるショートパスの防止と、殆どの水分
をフィルタに吸着させ水による電気トラブルおよび材料
の腐食の軽減を図ったものがある。
[0005] For example, as shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-4875, a casing attached to the side wall of a closed casing, and the inside of the casing is divided into upper and lower or left and right, and one space is placed outside the casing. A partition plate that is an open space and the other space is a space that is open to the inside of the housing, and a heat sink is mounted in the casing so that the heat radiating part is located in one space and the heat receiving part is located in the other space. A heat pipe, an intake duct is attached to the front of the outside air intake port in one space, and an exhaust duct is attached to the front of the outside air exhaust port in one space (claim 1). A plurality of gallery plates that are inclined downward from the inside to the outside of the duct are attached to the front surface, so that air is exhausted to the outside through gaps between the plurality of gallery plates (claim 2). Alternatively, a filter for absorbing moisture sucked together with the outside air is attached to the outside air intake port (Claim 3), and a duct is attached outside the intake port and the exhaust port of the heat radiation space. Even when installed outdoors, it prevents moisture such as rainwater from directly entering the cooler, prevents a short path where warm air discharged from the exhaust port is sucked in from the intake port, and filters most of the moisture into the filter. There is one that adsorbs water to reduce electrical problems and material corrosion.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし従来の構成で
は、通常の雨には対応出来るが、地面における跳ね返り
が激しい大雨時の跳ね上がる雨水や、暴風やビル風等に
よる横殴りや上向きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流に対して
は、吸気用換気口部2ではギャラリー9とフィルター1
0では完全には防止出来ず、通り抜けて進入する噴流が
吹き込み防止カバー11を乗り越えて筐体1内に進入し
水による電気的なトラブル発生の恐れがあり、排気用換
気口部3では跳ね上がる雨水の噴流がギャラリー9を通
り抜け、横殴りや上向きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流は容易
にギャラリー9を通り抜け筐体1内に進入するのを防止
出来ず、水による電気的なトラブル発生の恐れが大き
く、また、フィルター10付でない場合は、塵埃や虫が
侵入することによる電気的なトラブル発生の恐れもある
という問題があった。
However, the conventional structure can cope with ordinary rain, but it is capable of dealing with normal rain, but rainwater that jumps up during heavy rain, which is rebounding heavily on the ground, and a sidestream hit by a storm or a building wind, or a jet of rainwater that blows upward. Gallery 9 and filter 1
0, it cannot be completely prevented, there is a risk that the jet flowing through and over the blow-in prevention cover 11 will enter the housing 1 and cause electrical trouble due to water. The jet of the rainwater passes through the gallery 9, and the jet of rainwater that strikes sideways or blows upward cannot easily prevent the water from passing through the gallery 9 and entering the housing 1, and there is a great risk of electric trouble caused by water. If the filter 10 is not provided, there is a problem that electric trouble may occur due to intrusion of dust and insects.

【0007】また、特開平6−141418号公報に示
すエアフィルター付きルーバに雨よけ用フードを備えた
(請求項4)構成では、地面における跳ね返りが激しい
大雨時の跳ね上がる雨水や、暴風やビル風等による横殴
りや上向きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流に対しても防止効果
があると考えられるが、筐体が内函および外函の二重構
造であるので、複雑な構造となり材料も多く必要で加工
工数も多くなるという問題があると共に、内函の底板に
形成された吸気窓から吸気するので、直接屋外に設置し
た場合、筐体設置床面に雨水が流れると吸気窓に備えた
エアフィルターが濡れて、役に立たなくなるという問題
もあった。
The louver with an air filter disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-141418 is provided with a hood for preventing rain (claim 4). It is thought that it also has an effect of preventing horizontal strikes and upward rainwater jets caused by the above, but since the housing is a double structure of inner box and outer box, it has a complicated structure, requires a lot of material, and requires a lot of processing man-hours In addition to the problem of increased air intake, the air is suctioned through the air intake window formed on the bottom plate of the inner box.If installed directly outside, rainwater flows on the housing installation floor, and the air filter provided on the air intake window gets wet. There was also a problem that it became useless.

【0008】また、特開平7−4875号公報に示す構
成では、地面における跳ね返りが激しい大雨時の跳ね上
がる雨水や、暴風やビル風等による横殴りや上向きに吹
き上げる雨水の噴流に対して、吸気用ダクトの開口部ま
たは外気吸気口に取付けたフィルター(請求項3)は水
分を吸収することにより多少の防止効果はあるが、強烈
な噴流に対しては前記従来例と同じく防止効果不十分で
あることもあり、フィルタ付でない吸気口(請求項3以
外)は前記従来例同様噴流が吸気用ダクトを通り抜ける
恐れがあり、何れにしても排気口は高さに余裕がなけれ
ば跳ね上がる雨水の噴流が排気用ダクトやギャラリーを
通り抜ける恐れがあり、横殴りや上向きに吹き上げる雨
水の噴流は容易に通り抜け筐体内に進入するのを防止出
来ず、水による電気的なトラブル発生の恐れがあるとい
う問題があった。
Further, in the configuration disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-4875, an intake duct is provided for rainwater that jumps on the ground during heavy rain, or that is hit laterally by a storm or a building wind or jets of rainwater that blows upward. The filter attached to the opening or the outside air intake port (Claim 3) has a certain prevention effect by absorbing moisture, but the protection effect against a strong jet is insufficient as in the conventional example. There is a possibility that the jet flow may pass through the intake duct as in the above-described conventional example at the intake port without the filter (except for the third embodiment). And the rainwater jet that blows upward cannot easily prevent the water from flowing into the enclosure because There is a problem that there is a possibility of troubles occur.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
めに、本発明は屋外に設置して産業用電気機器等の制御
に使用される制御盤において、ギャラリーを改善した簡
単な構成で換気口への雨水浸入防止を図った制御盤の防
水構造を提供する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a control panel used outdoors for controlling industrial electric equipment and the like, in which a ventilation gallery is improved with a simple structure. A waterproof structure for a control panel that prevents rainwater from entering the mouth is provided.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明は、屋外に設置して使用さ
れる制御盤の防水構造において、内側から外側に向かっ
て先下がりに傾斜する複数の上板で夫々開口を形成する
ギャラリーと、ギャラリーと対照的に内側に向かって先
下がりに傾斜する複数の上板で夫々開口を形成する内側
ギャラリーと、内側ギャラリーを覆って内側に設けられ
中央に換気用開口を形成するとともに下部に水抜き孔を
形成したフィルターベースと、フィルターベースの換気
用開口を塞いで設けられたフィルターとで構成した吸気
用や排気用に使用される換気口部は、地面における跳ね
返りが激しい大雨時の跳ね上がる雨水や、暴風やビル風
等による横殴りや上向きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流を、ギ
ャラリーの開口と内側ギャラリーの開口とで形成される
断面が逆U字状の通路を通過させることにより下向きの
水滴とし、水抜き孔から下方へ排出させ、逆流する空気
中に僅かに残る湿気や塵埃をフィルターにて阻止する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a waterproof structure for a control panel installed and used outdoors, a gallery having openings formed by a plurality of upper plates inclined downward from the inside toward the outside. In contrast to the gallery, there is an inner gallery that forms an opening with a plurality of upper plates that slope inward and downward, and a ventilation opening is provided in the center over the inner gallery and drains at the bottom. Ventilation openings used for intake and exhaust composed of a filter base with holes and a filter provided by closing the ventilation opening of the filter base are used for rainwater that springs off during heavy rain, where the ground bounces off sharply. The cross-section formed by the opening of the gallery and the opening of the inner gallery has an inverted U-shape. The downward water droplets by passing the road, drained from the drain hole downwards, to prevent moisture and dust remain slightly air flowing back through a filter.

【0011】また、換気口部を、外側から内側に向かっ
て先下がりに傾斜する複数の上板で夫々開口を形成する
内側ギャラリーと、内側ギャラリーを覆って外側に設け
られ内側ギャラリー側と下面が開口したダクト形状であ
る雨よけフードと、内側ギャラリーを覆って内側に設け
られ中央に換気用開口を形成するとともに下部に水抜き
孔を形成したフィルターベースと、フィルターベースの
換気用開口を塞いで設けられたフィルターとで構成した
ものは、地面における跳ね返りが激しい大雨時の跳ね上
がる雨水や、暴風やビル風等による横殴りや上向きに吹
き上げる雨水の噴流を、大半は雨よけフードで阻止し、
雨よけフードの下方から浸入する極一部の雨水の噴流も
内側ギャラリーの開口の通路を通過させることにより下
向きの水滴とし、水抜き孔から下方へ排出させ、逆流す
る空気中に僅かに残る湿気や塵埃をフィルターにて阻止
する。
[0011] Further, the ventilation opening is provided with an inner gallery having openings formed by a plurality of upper plates inclined downward from the outside to the inside, and an inner gallery side and a lower surface provided on the outside to cover the inner gallery. An open duct-shaped rain hood, a filter base that covers the inside gallery and is provided inside and has a ventilation opening in the center and a drainage hole at the bottom, and a ventilation opening on the filter base is closed. The filter that was configured with the filter, most of the rainwater hood that stops the rainwater that jumps up on the ground during heavy rain, the side strikes due to storms and building winds, and the jet of rainwater that blows upwards,
A very small part of the jet of rainwater entering from below the rain hood is also turned downward by passing through the passage of the opening of the inner gallery, and is discharged downward through the drain hole. Dust is blocked by a filter.

【0012】更に、上記2つの例とも、排気用換気口部
に適用し、フィルターを挟んでフィルターベースに取り
付けた強制換気ファンは、跳ね上がる雨水や、横殴りや
上向きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流を、外側へ押し戻す作用
をするとともに、通常は換気を促進することが出来る。
Further, in both of the above examples, the forced ventilation fan applied to the exhaust ventilation opening and attached to the filter base with the filter interposed therebetween can be used to prevent the splashing rainwater, the lateral strike, or the upward flow of the rainwater from flowing upward. In addition to pushing back, it can usually promote ventilation.

【0013】また、雨水が浸入し易い筐体下方の吸気用
換気口部を、内側から外側に向かって先下がりに傾斜す
る複数の上板で夫々開口を形成するギャラリーと、ギャ
ラリー内側を覆いギャラリーの開口を塞ぐフィルター
と、ギャラリー側と上面が開口したダクト形状であリフ
ィルターを挟むフランジを備えた吹き込み防止カバー
と、ギャラリー外側を覆い日光直射を防ぐ遮熱板とで構
成したものも、地面における跳ね返りが激しい大雨時の
跳ね上がる雨水や、暴風やビル風等による横殴りや上向
きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流を、大半は遮熱板で阻止し、
遮熱板の下方から浸入する極一部の雨水の噴流は吸気と
ともにギャラリーを通り抜けて進入する雨水をフィルタ
ーで減速し水滴として吹き込み防止カバーで受けてギャ
ラリーの最下段の開口から筐体外に排出させ、吸気中に
僅かに残る湿気や塵埃をフィルターにて阻止する。尚、
上記いずれの場合もフィルターは塵埃や虫の侵入を防ぐ
作用をする。
Further, a gallery in which a plurality of upper plates inclined downward from the inside to the outside forms an opening at the intake ventilation port below the housing where rainwater easily enters, and a gallery covering the inside of the gallery. The filter consists of a filter that closes the opening of the gallery, a duct-shaped cover with an opening on the gallery side and an upper surface that has a flange that sandwiches the re-filter, and a heat shield that covers the outside of the gallery and prevents direct sunlight. Most of the rainwater that bounces off during heavy rains, where the water bounces off, and the storm or building winds strike the sideways or upwards and blow up rainwater, are mostly blocked by heat shields.
A very small part of the rainwater jet that enters from below the heat shield plate is decelerated by a filter with rainwater entering through the gallery together with the intake air, received as water droplets by the blow-in prevention cover, and discharged out of the housing from the bottom opening of the gallery. In addition, the filter keeps out moisture and dust remaining slightly during intake. still,
In any of the above cases, the filter acts to prevent intrusion of dust and insects.

【0014】屋外に設置して使用される制御盤の防水構
造において、筐体に内側から外側に向かって先下がりに
傾斜する複数の上板で夫々横長の開口Aを形成するギャ
ラリーと、ギャラリー内側を覆い夫々横長の開口に対応
する位置に内側から外側に向かって先上がりに切り起し
て複数の横長の通気口を形成する切起板とで構成した吸
気用や排気用に使用される換気口部は、ギャラリーの開
口から侵入する地面における跳ね返りが激しい大雨時の
跳ね上がる雨水や、暴風やビル風等による横殴りや上向
きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流を、切起板の通気口にて跳ね
返す作用する。また、排気用換気口部に適用し、切起板
の外周を押さえるゴムパッキンを挟んで筐体に取り付け
た強制換気ファンは、跳ね上がる雨水や、横殴りや上向
きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流を、外側へ押し戻す作用をす
るとともに、通常は換気を促進することが出来る。
In a waterproof structure of a control panel installed and used outdoors, a gallery in which a horizontally long opening A is formed by a plurality of upper plates which are inclined downward from the inside toward the outside in the housing, Ventilation used for intake and exhaust composed of a cut-and-raised plate that covers up and cuts and rises from the inside to the outside in a position corresponding to the horizontally long opening to form a plurality of horizontally long ventilation holes The mouth acts to bounce rainwater, which rises in heavy rain when the ground invades through the opening of the gallery, in the case of heavy rain, and side jets due to a storm or a building wind, or a jet of rainwater that blows upward, is repelled by the vents of the cut and raised plate. In addition, a forced-ventilation fan applied to the exhaust ventilation port and attached to the housing with a rubber packing sandwiching the outer periphery of the cut-and-raised plate pushes the splashing rainwater, the side strikes and the upward jet of rainwater outward. Acts and can usually promote ventilation.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例を図1〜図5により説
明する。図1は本発明の一実施例を施した制御盤の防水
構造を示す換気口部の断面図であり、図2は同制御盤の
防水構造の第2の実施例を示す換気口部の断面図であ
り、図3は同制御盤の防水構造の第3の実施例を示す吸
気用換気口部の断面図であり、図4は同制御盤の防水構
造の第4の実施例を示す換気口部の断面図であり、図5
は同制御盤の防水構造の第4の実施例を示す換気口部の
切起板の平面図である。なお、図6に示す構成と同一の
部分には同一符号を付したものとし、その説明および筐
体の図示を省略する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a ventilation opening showing a waterproof structure of a control panel to which one embodiment of the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a ventilation opening showing a second embodiment of the waterproof structure of the control panel. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an air intake vent showing a third embodiment of the waterproof structure of the control panel. FIG. 4 is a ventilation diagram showing a fourth embodiment of the waterproof structure of the control panel. FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the mouth,
FIG. 9 is a plan view of a cut-and-raised plate of a ventilation port showing a fourth embodiment of the waterproof structure of the control panel. The same components as those shown in FIG. 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof and the illustration of the housing will be omitted.

【0016】屋外に設置する制御盤は、内部に制御装置
を収納する筐体1において、吸気用として筐体1の下方
に吸気用換気口部2を設け、排気用として筐体1の上方
に排気用換気口部3と天板4下の天井5に天井換気口6
を設け、吸気用換気口部2から外気を取り入れ、排気用
換気口部3や天井5の天井換気口6から排気することに
より制御装置の冷却を行い、必要に応じて排気用換気口
部3に強制換気ファン7や天井換気口6に強制換気ファ
ン8を設けて換気を促進するものである。
The control panel to be installed outdoors has a casing 1 in which a control device is housed. An intake vent 2 is provided below the casing 1 for intake, and an exhaust vent 2 is provided above the casing 1 for exhaust. A ceiling ventilation port 6 is provided on the ceiling 5 below the exhaust ventilation section 3 and the top plate 4.
To cool the control device by taking in outside air from the intake ventilation port 2 and exhausting it through the exhaust ventilation port 3 and the ceiling ventilation port 6 of the ceiling 5, and if necessary, the exhaust ventilation port 3. In addition, a forced ventilation fan 7 and a forced ventilation fan 8 are provided in the ceiling ventilation port 6 to promote ventilation.

【0017】本発明の一実施例を示す吸気用換気口部2
又は排気用換気口部3の何れにも適用出来る換気口部の
断面図である図1において、換気口部は筐体1に内側か
ら外側に向かって先下がりに傾斜する複数の上板で夫々
横長の開口Aを形成するギャラリー9(ガラリとも称
す)と、対照的に内側に向かって先下がりに傾斜する複
数の上板で夫々横長の開口Aを形成する内側ギャラリー
19と、内側ギャラリー19を覆って内側に設けられ中
央に換気用開口Bを形成するとともに下部に水抜き孔C
を形成したフィルターベース20と、フィルターベース
20の換気用開口Bを塞いで設けられたフィルター21
とで構成され、地面における跳ね返りが激しい大雨時の
跳ね上がる雨水や、暴風やビル風等による横殴りや上向
きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流でも、ギャラリー9の横長の
開口Aと内側ギャラリー19の横長の開口Aとで形成さ
れる断面が逆U字状(釣鐘状でもある)の通路を通過す
ることにより下向きの水滴となり水抜き孔Cから下方へ
排出され、逆流する空気中に僅かに残る湿気や塵埃はフ
ィルター21にて阻止されるので、水による電気的なト
ラブル発生を防止出来る。
An air intake vent 2 showing one embodiment of the present invention.
In FIG. 1, which is a cross-sectional view of a ventilation port that can be applied to any of the ventilation ventilation ports 3, the ventilation port is formed by a plurality of upper plates that are inclined downward from the inside toward the outside of the housing 1. A gallery 9 (also referred to as a gull) that forms a horizontally long opening A, an inner gallery 19 that forms a horizontally long opening A with a plurality of upper plates that are inclined inward and downward in contrast, and an inner gallery 19 A ventilation opening B is formed in the center, and a drain hole C is formed in the lower part.
And a filter 21 provided to cover the ventilation opening B of the filter base 20.
The gallery 9 has a horizontally elongated opening A and the inner gallery 19 has a horizontally elongated opening A even in the case of rainwater that jumps up in heavy rain, where the spring bounces on the ground, or the sidewater hit by a storm or a building wind or the jet of rainwater that blows upward. The cross-section formed by passing through an inverted U-shaped (also a bell-shaped) passage forms downward water droplets, is discharged downward from the drain hole C, and moisture and dust slightly remaining in the backflowing air are filtered. Since it is stopped at 21, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of electrical trouble due to water.

【0018】また、第2の実施例を示す吸気用換気口部
2又は排気用換気口部3の何れにも適用出来る換気口部
の断面図である図2において、換気口部は筐体1に外側
から内側に向かって先下がりに傾斜する複数の上板で夫
々横長の開口Aを形成する内側ギャラリー19と、内側
ギャラリー19を覆って外側に設けられ、内側ギャラリ
ー19側と下面が開口したダクト形状である雨よけフー
ド22と、内側ギャラリー19を覆って内側に設けられ
中央に換気用開口Bを形成するとともに下部に水抜き孔
Cを形成したフィルターベース20と、フィルターベー
ス20の換気用開口Bを塞いで設けられたフィルター2
1とで構成し、地面における跳ね返りが激しい大雨時の
跳ね上がる雨水や、暴風やビル風等による横殴りや上向
きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流でも、大半は雨よけフード2
2で阻止され、雨よけフード22の下方から浸入する極
一部の雨水の噴流は内側ギャラリー19の横長の開口A
の通路を通過することにより下向きの水滴となり水抜き
孔Cから下方へ排出されるので、水による電気的なトラ
ブル発生を防止出来る。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a ventilation port which can be applied to either the intake ventilation port 2 or the exhaust ventilation port 3 according to the second embodiment. The inner gallery 19 is provided on the outside so as to cover the inner gallery 19, and the inner gallery 19 and the lower surface are opened. A rain-protection hood 22 in the form of a duct, a filter base 20 provided inside and covering the inner gallery 19, forming a ventilation opening B in the center and having a drainage hole C formed in the lower part, and a ventilation opening of the filter base 20. Filter 2 provided to block B
Most of the rain hood 2 is composed of rainwater that jumps up in the heavy rain when the ground bounces intensely, storms, winds from buildings, etc.
2, and a very small part of the jet of rainwater that enters from below the rain-protection hood 22 is formed by the horizontal opening A of the inner gallery 19.
As a result, the water droplets are downwardly discharged from the drain hole C by passing through the passage, and thus it is possible to prevent the occurrence of electric trouble due to water.

【0019】尚、排気用換気口部3に適用する場合は、
本発明の前記一実施例およびこの第2の実施例とも、必
要に応じて強制換気ファン7をフィルター21を挟んで
フィルターベース20に取り付けることにより、跳ね上
がる雨水や、横殴りや上向きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流
を、外側へ押し戻すとともに、通常は換気を促進するこ
とが出来る。
When applied to the exhaust vent 3,
In both the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present invention, if necessary, the forced-ventilation fan 7 is attached to the filter base 20 with the filter 21 interposed therebetween, so that the rainwater that jumps up or the water that strikes sideways or blows upward is jetted. Can be pushed back outward, and ventilation can usually be promoted.

【0020】また、第3の実施例を示す吸気用換気口部
2の断面図である図3において、雨水が浸入し易い筐体
1下方の吸気用換気口部2は内側から外側に向かって先
下がりに傾斜する複数の上板で夫々横長の開口Aを形成
するギャラリー9と、ギャラリー9内側を覆うフィルタ
ー10と、ギャラリー9側と上面が開口したダクト形状
でありフィルター10を挟むフランジを備えた吹き込み
防止カバー11と、ギャラリー9外側を覆う遮熱板23
とで構成し、地面における跳ね返りが激しい大雨時の跳
ね上がる雨水や、暴風やビル風等による横殴りや上向き
に吹き上げる雨水の噴流でも、大半は遮熱板23で阻止
され、遮熱板23の下方から浸入する極一部の雨水の噴
流は、吸気とともにギャラリー9を通り抜けて進入する
雨水をフィルター10で減速し水滴として吹き込み防止
カバー11で受けてギャラリー9の最下段の横長の開口
Aから筐体1外に排出され、吸気中に僅かに残る湿気や
塵埃はフィルター21にて阻止されるので、水による電
気的なトラブル発生を防止出来る。
In FIG. 3, which is a cross-sectional view of the intake vent 2 showing the third embodiment, the intake vent 2 below the housing 1 where rainwater easily penetrates from the inside to the outside. The gallery 9 includes a gallery 9 that forms a horizontally elongated opening A with a plurality of upper plates that are inclined downward, a filter 10 that covers the inside of the gallery 9, and a duct that is open on the gallery 9 side and an upper surface and has a flange that sandwiches the filter 10. Blow-in prevention cover 11 and heat shield plate 23 covering the outside of gallery 9
In the case of rainwater, which bounces off during heavy rain when the ground bounces intensely, and even a jet of rainwater that blows upward or blows sideways due to a storm or building wind, the majority is blocked by the heat shield plate 23, and from below the heat shield plate 23 A very small part of the jet of rainwater that enters is decelerated by the filter 10 with rainwater entering through the gallery 9 together with the intake air, received by the blow-in prevention cover 11 as water droplets, and received from the lowermost horizontal opening A of the gallery 9 through the casing 1. Moisture and dust that are discharged to the outside and slightly remain in the intake air are blocked by the filter 21, so that it is possible to prevent the occurrence of electrical trouble due to water.

【0021】尚、本発明の前記一実施例、第2の実施例
および第3の実施例とも、フィルター21を設けたもの
は塵埃や虫の侵入を防ぎ、電気的なトラブル発生防止効
果がある。
In each of the first, second, and third embodiments of the present invention, the one provided with the filter 21 prevents dust and insects from entering and has an effect of preventing occurrence of electrical trouble. .

【0022】また、第4の実施例を示す吸気用換気口部
2又は排気用換気口部3の何れにも適用出来る換気口部
の断面図である図4と、その切起板の平面図である図5
において、吸気用や排気用に使用される換気口部は筐体
1に内側から外側に向かって先下がりに傾斜する複数の
上板で夫々横長の開口Aを形成するギャラリー9と、こ
のギャラリー9内側を覆い夫々横長の開口Aに対応する
位置に内側から外側に向かって先上がりに切り起して複
数の横長(例えば横150mm、縦5mm)の通気口D
を形成する切起板24とで構成し、ギャラリーの開口A
から侵入する地面における跳ね返りが激しい大雨時の跳
ね上がる雨水や、暴風やビル風等による横殴りや上向き
に吹き上げる雨水の噴流を、切起板の通気口Dにて跳ね
返し開口Aから筐体1外に排出する。
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a ventilation port which can be applied to either the intake ventilation port 2 or the exhaust ventilation port 3 according to the fourth embodiment, and a plan view of the cut-and-raised plate. FIG. 5 which is
A gallery 9 having a plurality of upper plates inclined downward from the inside to the outside in the housing 1 to form a horizontally long opening A in the casing 1; A plurality of horizontally long (e.g., 150 mm wide, 5 mm long) ventilation holes D are formed by raising and raising the inside from the inside to the outside at positions corresponding to the horizontally long openings A, respectively.
And a cut-and-raised plate 24 forming a gallery opening A
The rainwater splashing in the heavy rain, which rebounds from the ground invading from the ground, and the jet of rainwater that blows upward and blows sideways due to a storm or building wind, is repelled from the opening A to the outside of the housing 1 through the opening A. I do.

【0023】また、排気用換気口部3に適用する場合、
強制換気ファン7を切起板24の外周を押さえるゴムパ
ッキン25を挟んで筐体1に取り付けることにより、跳
ね上がる雨水や、横殴りや上向きに吹き上げる雨水の噴
流を、外側へ押し戻すとともに、通常は換気を促進する
ことが出来る。尚、切起板24用としてステンレス板、
鋼板などのほか、カッターナイフで切り起し加工が出来
る例えば硬質の樹脂フィルムや、防水厚紙のような材料
を用いると、図6に示す従来例のギャラリー9で構成
し、又は必要に応じてギャラリー9の内側に強制換気フ
ァン7を追加して構成した換気口部に対しても、既に据
え付けられている現場において、切り起こし加工して通
気口Dを形成して切起板24を追加し、外周を両面テー
プで筐体1に接着することにより、効果的な防水構造に
改造出来る。
When applied to the exhaust ventilation port 3,
By attaching the forced ventilation fan 7 to the housing 1 with a rubber packing 25 holding the outer periphery of the cutting and raising plate 24 interposed therebetween, the splashing rainwater and the jet of rainwater that strikes sideways or blows upward are pushed back to the outside, and ventilation is normally performed. Can be promoted. In addition, a stainless steel plate for the cut and raised plate 24,
If a material such as a hard resin film or waterproof cardboard, which can be cut and raised with a cutter knife, is used in addition to a steel plate, the gallery 9 of the conventional example shown in FIG. 9, a ventilation opening formed by adding a forced-ventilation fan 7 to the inside of the pipe 9 is cut and raised to form a ventilation opening D and a cut-and-raised plate 24 is added at the already installed site. By adhering the outer periphery to the housing 1 with a double-sided tape, it can be modified into an effective waterproof structure.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】本発明は、屋外に設置して使用される制
御盤において、吸気用や排気用に使用される換気口部
を、内側から外側に向かって先下がりに傾斜する複数の
上板で横長の開口を形成するギャラリーと、このギャラ
リーと対照的に内側に向かって先下がりに傾斜する複数
の上板で横長の開口を形成する内側ギャラリーと、この
内側ギャラリーを覆って内側に設けられ中央に換気用開
口を形成するとともに下部に水抜き孔を形成したフィル
ターベースと、このフィルターベースの換気用開口を塞
いで設けられたフィルターとで構成したから、地面にお
ける跳ね返りが激しい大雨時の跳ね上がる雨水や、暴風
やビル風等による横殴りや上向きに吹き上げる雨水の噴
流でも、ギャラリーと内側ギャラリーの横長の開口で形
成される断面が逆U字状の通路により下向きの水滴とな
り水抜き孔から下方へ排出するとともに、逆流する空気
中に僅かに残る湿気や塵埃をフィルターにて阻止するの
で、水による電気的なトラブル発生を防止出来る制御盤
の防水構造が提供出来る。
According to the present invention, in a control panel which is installed and used outdoors, a plurality of upper plates, each of which is provided with a plurality of upper plates inclined downward from the inner side to the outer side, are provided for ventilation openings used for intake and exhaust. A gallery that forms a horizontally elongated opening, an inner gallery that forms a horizontally elongated opening with a plurality of upper plates that slope inward and downward in contrast to the gallery, and an inner gallery that covers the inner gallery. It consists of a filter base with a ventilation opening formed in the center and a drainage hole at the bottom, and a filter that closes the ventilation opening of this filter base, so that the ground bounces off during heavy rain The cross section formed by the horizontal opening of the gallery and the inner gallery is inverted U, even in the case of rainwater, storm or building wind, etc. The water passages form downward water droplets through the drain passage, and are discharged downward through the drain holes.Also, moisture and dust remaining in the backflowing air are blocked by a filter, preventing the occurrence of electrical trouble due to water. Waterproof structure can be provided.

【0025】また、換気口部を、外側から内側に向かっ
て先下がりに傾斜する複数の上板で横長の開口を形成す
る内側ギャラリーと、この内側ギャラリーを覆って外側
に設けられ内側ギャラリー側と下面が開口したダクト形
状である雨よけフードと、内側ギャラリーを覆って内側
に設けられ中央に換気用開口を形成するとともに下部に
水抜き孔を形成したフィルターベースと、このフィルタ
ーベースの換気用開口を塞いで設けられたフィルターと
で構成したものは、地面における跳ね返りが激しい大雨
時の跳ね上がる雨水や、暴風やビル風等による横殴りや
上向きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流でも、大半は雨よけフー
ドで阻止し、雨よけフードの下方から浸入する極一部の
雨水の噴流は内側ギャラリーの開口の通路を通過するこ
とにより下向きの水滴となり水抜き孔から下方へ排出す
るとともに、逆流する空気中に僅かに残る湿気や塵埃を
フィルターにて阻止するので、水による電気的なトラブ
ル発生を防止出来る。
[0025] Further, the ventilation opening is provided with an inner gallery forming a horizontally long opening by a plurality of upper plates inclined downward from the outside toward the inside, and an inner gallery side provided outside the inner gallery so as to cover the inside gallery. A rainproof hood with a duct shape with an open bottom surface, a filter base that is provided inside and covers the inner gallery, forms a ventilation opening at the center, and has a drainage hole at the bottom, and a ventilation opening of this filter base The filter that is provided with a blockage is used to prevent most of the rainwater, which bounces off the ground during heavy rains, when the ground bounces off, or when a storm or a building wind blows sideways or blows upwards, preventing most of the rainwater from splashing. A very small part of the rainwater jet that enters from below the hood is turned downward by passing through the passage of the opening in the inner gallery. With discharged from it draining hole and drops downward, moisture and dust remaining in slightly air flowing back since blocking with a filter can prevent electrical troubles caused by water.

【0026】更に、上記2つの例とも、排気用換気口部
に適用する場合、強制換気ファンをフィルターを挟んで
フィルターベースに取り付けると、跳ね上がる雨水や、
横殴りや上向きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流を、外側へ押し
戻すとともに、通常は換気を促進することが出来る。
Further, when the above two examples are applied to an exhaust ventilation port, if a forced ventilation fan is attached to a filter base with a filter interposed, rainwater that jumps up,
It can push sideways and upward rainwater jets back outward, and can usually promote ventilation.

【0027】また、雨水が浸入し易い筐体下方の吸気用
換気口部を、内側から外側に向かって先下がりに傾斜す
る複数の上板で横長の開口を形成するギャラリーと、ギ
ャラリー内側を覆いギャラリーの横長の開口を塞ぐフィ
ルターと、ギャラリー側と上面が開口したダクト形状で
ありフィルターを挟むフランジを備えた吹き込み防止カ
バーと、ギャラリー外側を覆い日光直射を防ぐ遮熱板と
で構成したものも、地面における跳ね返りが激しい大雨
時の跳ね上がる雨水や、暴風やビル風等による横殴りや
上向きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流でも、大半は遮熱板で阻
止する。遮熱板の下方から浸入する極一部の雨水の噴流
は吸気とともにギャラリーを通り抜けて進入する雨水を
フィルターで減速し水滴として吹き込み防止カバーで受
けてギャラリーの最下段の横長の開口から筐体外に排出
させ、吸気中に僅かに残る湿気や塵埃をフィルターにて
阻止するので、水による電気的なトラブル発生を防止出
来る。上記何れのものもフィルターを設けたものは塵埃
や虫の侵入も防ぐので、更に電気的なトラブル発生防止
効果大となる。
Further, a gallery in which a horizontally long opening is formed by a plurality of upper plates inclined downward from the inside to the outside, and a gallery that covers the inside of the gallery is covered by a plurality of upper plates inclined downward from the inside to the outside. Some filters consist of a filter that blocks the horizontal opening of the gallery, a duct-shaped cover that opens on the gallery side and the top surface and a blow-in prevention cover with a flange that sandwiches the filter, and a heat shield that covers the outside of the gallery and prevents direct sunlight. Most of the rainwater, which bounces off the ground during heavy rain with heavy bounces, or the sidewater strikes caused by storms or building winds, or the jets of rainwater that blows upwards, are mostly blocked by heat shields. A very small part of the rainwater jet that enters from below the heat shield plate is decelerated by a filter with rainwater entering through the gallery together with the intake air, received as a water droplet by the blow-in prevention cover, and is discharged out of the housing from the horizontal opening at the bottom of the gallery. Since it is discharged and the moisture and dust slightly remaining in the intake air are blocked by the filter, the occurrence of electric trouble due to water can be prevented. In any of the above, the filter provided with a filter prevents intrusion of dust and insects, so that the effect of preventing the occurrence of electrical trouble is further enhanced.

【0028】また、吸気用や排気用に使用される換気口
部を、筐体に内側から外側に向かって先下がりに傾斜す
る複数の上板で夫々横長の開口を形成するギャラリー
と、ギャラリー内側を覆い夫々横長の開口に対応する位
置に内側から外側に向かって先上がりに切り起して複数
の横長の通気口を形成する切起板とで構成したものは、
ギャラリーの開口から侵入する地面における跳ね返りが
激しい大雨時の跳ね上がる雨水や、暴風やビル風等によ
る横殴りや上向きに吹き上げる雨水の噴流を、切起板の
通気口にて跳ね返しギャラリーの開口から筐体外に排出
することが出来、強制換気ファンを切起板の外周を押さ
えるゴムパッキンを挟んで筐体に取り付けることによ
り、跳ね上がる雨水や、横殴りや上向きに吹き上げる雨
水の噴流を、外側へ押し戻すとともに、通常は換気を促
進することが出来る。
Further, a ventilation opening portion used for intake and exhaust is provided with a gallery in which a horizontally long opening is formed by a plurality of upper plates inclined downward from the inside toward the outside in the housing, and a gallery inside. And a cut-and-raised plate that forms a plurality of horizontally long ventilation holes by covering and raising upwards from the inside to the outside at positions corresponding to the horizontally long openings, respectively.
The splashing rainwater that splashes on the ground that enters through the opening of the gallery and heavy rain, or the sidestream hit by a storm or building wind, or the jet of rainwater that blows upward, bounces back from the opening of the gallery to the outside of the enclosure from the opening of the gallery. It can be drained, and by attaching the forced ventilation fan to the housing with rubber packing that holds the outer periphery of the cutting and raising plate sandwiched, the splashing rainwater and the jet of rainwater that strikes sideways or blows upwards are pushed back to the outside, usually Ventilation can be promoted.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を施した制御盤の防水構造を
示す換気口部の断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a ventilation opening showing a waterproof structure of a control panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同制御盤の防水構造の第2の実施例を示す換気
口部の断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a ventilation opening showing a second embodiment of the waterproof structure of the control panel.

【図3】同制御盤の防水構造の第3の実施例を示す吸気
用換気口部の断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an air intake vent showing a third embodiment of the waterproof structure of the control panel.

【図4】同制御盤の防水構造の第4の実施例を示す換気
口部の断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a ventilation port showing a fourth embodiment of a waterproof structure of the control panel.

【図5】同制御盤の防水構造の第4の実施例の切起板の
平面図である。
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a cut-and-raised plate according to a fourth embodiment of the waterproof structure of the control panel.

【図6】従来の制御盤の防水構造を示す筐体の断面図で
ある。
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a housing showing a waterproof structure of a conventional control panel.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 筐体 2 吸気用換気口部 3 排気用換気口部 7 強制換気ファン 9 ギャラリー 19 内側ギャラリー 20 フィルターベース 21 フィルター 22 雨よけフード 23 遮熱板 24 切起板 25 ゴムパッキン DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Housing 2 Ventilation opening for intake 3 Ventilation opening for exhaust 7 Forced ventilation fan 9 Gallery 19 Inside gallery 20 Filter base 21 Filter 22 Rain hood 23 Heat shield plate 24 Cut-out plate 25 Rubber packing

Claims (6)

Translated fromJapanese
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]【請求項1】 屋外に設置して使用される制御盤の防水
構造において、吸気用や排気用に使用される換気口部
(2)、(3)を、内側から外側に向かって先下がりに
傾斜する複数の上板で夫々横長の開口Aを形成するギャ
ラリー(9)(ガラリとも称す)と、このギャラリー
(9)と対照的に内側に向かって先下がりに傾斜する複
数の上板で夫々横長の開口Aを形成する内側ギャラリー
(19)と、この内側ギャラリー(19)を覆って内側
に設けられ中央に換気用開口Bを形成するとともに下部
に水抜き孔Cを形成したフィルターベース(20)と、
フィルターベース(20)の換気用開口Bを塞いで設け
られたフィルター(21)とで構成したことを特徴とす
る制御盤の防水構造。
In a waterproof structure of a control panel installed and used outdoors, ventilation openings (2) and (3) used for intake and exhaust are formed so as to be downwardly tapered from inside to outside. A gallery (9) (also referred to as a gull), each of which forms a horizontally elongated opening A with a plurality of inclined upper plates, and a plurality of upper plates, which are inclined inward and downward in contrast to the gallery (9), respectively. An inner gallery (19) forming a horizontally long opening A, and a filter base (20) provided inside and covering the inner gallery (19), having a ventilation opening B formed in the center and a drain hole C formed in a lower part. )When,
A waterproof structure for a control panel, comprising: a filter (21) provided so as to close a ventilation opening B of a filter base (20).
【請求項2】 屋外に設置して使用される制御盤の防水
構造において、吸気用や排気用に使用される換気口部
(2)、(3)を、外側から内側に向かって先下がりに
傾斜する複数の上板で夫々横長の開口Aを形成する内側
ギャラリー(19)と、この内側ギャラリー(19)を
覆って外側に設けられ内側ギャラリー(19)側と下面
が開口したダクト形状である雨よけフード(22)と、
前記内側ギャラリー(19)を覆って内側に設けられ中
央に換気用開口Bを形成するとともに下部に水抜き孔C
を形成したフィルターベース(20)と、このフィルタ
ーベース(20)の換気用開口Bを塞いで設けられたフ
ィルター(21)とで構成したことを特徴とする制御盤
の防水構造。
2. In a waterproof structure of a control panel installed and used outdoors, ventilating portions (2) and (3) used for intake and exhaust are formed so as to be downwardly tapered from outside to inside. An inner gallery (19) in which a plurality of inclined upper plates form a horizontally elongated opening A, and a duct shape provided outside the inner gallery (19) so as to cover the inner gallery (19) and open on the inner gallery (19) side and the lower surface. Rain hood (22)
A ventilation opening B is formed at the center and provided at the center to cover the inside gallery (19), and a drain hole C is formed at the bottom.
And a filter (21) provided by closing the ventilation opening (B) of the filter base (20).
【請求項3】 排気用換気口部(3)に適用する場合、
前記フィルターベース(20)にフィルター(21)を
挟んで強制換気ファン(7)を取り付けて換気を促進す
るものとした請求項1又は2記載の制御盤の防水構造。
3. When applied to the exhaust vent (3),
The waterproof structure of a control panel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a ventilation fan (7) is attached to the filter base (20) with a filter (21) interposed therebetween to promote ventilation.
【請求項4】 屋外に設置して使用される制御盤の防水
構造において、雨水が浸入し易い筐体(1)下方の吸気
用換気口部(2)は内側から外側に向かって先下がりに
傾斜する複数の上板で夫々横長の開口Aを形成するギャ
ラリー(9)と、このギャラリー(9)内側を覆うフィ
ルター(10)と、前記ギャラリー(9)側と上面が開
口したダクト形状でありフィルター(10)を挟むフラ
ンジを備えた吹き込み防止カバー(11)と、ギャラリ
ー(9)外側を覆い日光直射を防ぐ遮熱板(23)とで
構成したことを特徴とする制御盤の防水構造。
4. In a waterproof structure of a control panel installed and used outdoors, an intake ventilation port (2) below a housing (1) into which rainwater easily penetrates is tapered downward from inside to outside. A gallery (9) in which a plurality of inclined upper plates form a horizontally elongated opening A, a filter (10) covering the inside of the gallery (9), and a duct shape having an opening on the gallery (9) side and the upper surface. A waterproof structure for a control panel, comprising: a blow-in prevention cover (11) having a flange for sandwiching a filter (10); and a heat shield (23) covering the outside of the gallery (9) to prevent direct sunlight.
【請求項5】 屋外に設置して使用される制御盤の防水
構造において、吸気用や排気用に使用される換気口部
(2)、(3)は筐体(1)に内側から外側に向かって
先下がりに傾斜する複数の上板で夫々横長の開口Aを形
成するギャラリー(9)と、このギャラリー(9)内側
を覆い夫々横長の開口Aに対応する位置に内側から外側
に向かって先上がりに切り起して複数の横長の通気口D
を形成する切起板(24)とで構成したことを特徴とす
る制御盤の防水構造。
5. In a waterproof structure of a control panel installed and used outdoors, ventilation openings (2) and (3) used for intake and exhaust are provided in the housing (1) from inside to outside. A gallery (9) that forms a horizontally elongated opening A with a plurality of upper plates inclined downward and forward, respectively, and from the inside to the outside at a position covering the inside of the gallery (9) and corresponding to the horizontally elongated opening A, respectively. A plurality of horizontally long ventilation holes D cut and raised
And a cut-and-raised plate (24).
【請求項6】 排気用換気口部(3)に適用する場合、
強制換気ファン(7)を切起板(24)の外周を押さえ
るゴムパッキン(25)を挟んで筐体(1)に取り付け
て換気を促進するものとした請求項5記載の制御盤の防
水構造。
6. When applied to an exhaust vent (3),
A waterproof structure for a control panel according to claim 5, wherein the forced ventilation fan (7) is attached to the housing (1) with a rubber packing (25) for holding the outer periphery of the cutting and raising plate (24) therebetween to promote ventilation. .
JP11130419A1999-04-021999-04-02 Control panel waterproof structurePendingJP2000295721A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
JP11130419AJP2000295721A (en)1999-04-021999-04-02 Control panel waterproof structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
JP11130419AJP2000295721A (en)1999-04-021999-04-02 Control panel waterproof structure

Publications (1)

Publication NumberPublication Date
JP2000295721Atrue JP2000295721A (en)2000-10-20

Family

ID=15033813

Family Applications (1)

Application NumberTitlePriority DateFiling Date
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Country Status (1)

CountryLink
JP (1)JP2000295721A (en)

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JP2008141910A (en)*2006-12-052008-06-19Nitto Electric Works Ltd Louver for electrical equipment cabinet
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JP2011241695A (en)*2010-05-142011-12-01Denyo Co LtdEngine-driven working machine having vent of louver structure
JP2012146860A (en)*2011-01-132012-08-02Shindengen Electric Mfg Co LtdOutdoor unit for electrical equipment
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KR102140461B1 (en)*2013-03-292020-08-03엘에스일렉트릭(주)BDU equipped with Drain hole against Dust and Dielectric Breakdown
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CN112840384A (en)*2018-11-212021-05-25富士电机株式会社Automatic vending machine
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