L'invention est relative à une capsule de protection permettant d'éliminer sans risque de contamination par blessure involontaire les aiguilles d'injection hypodermiques ayant servi. The invention relates to a protective capsule for eliminating without risk of contamination by unintentional injury the hypodermic injection needles used.
Il.est d'usage courant d'ôter des seringues les aiguilles hypodermiques après l'injection et de les placer dans un flacon de siruu vide. Cette opéra- tion présente le risque évident de piqûre de la main qui retire l'aiguille de la seringue, et, par suite d'infecter celle-ci avec des germes pathogènes, comme celui de l'hépatite virale ou ceux du S I D À. It is common practice to remove hypodermic needles from syringes after injection and place them in an empty syrup vial. This operation presents the obvious risk of pricking of the hand which withdraws the needle from the syringe, and, as a result of infecting the latter with pathogenic germs, such as that of viral hepatitis or those of S I D A.
La présente invention a pour objet de diminuer de façon importante, voire de supprimer totalement ce risque. The object of the present invention is to significantly reduce or even completely eliminate this risk.
A cet effet, selon l'invention il est prévu de réaliser une capsule qui s'adapte sur le goulot du flacon, la dite capsule présentant un orifice permettant d'y introduire l'aiguille et de l'accrocher latéralement pour pouvoir la désolidarise de la seringue et la faire tomber dans le flacon. To this end, according to the invention, provision is made to produce a capsule which fits on the neck of the bottle, said capsule having an orifice allowing the needle to be inserted therein and to be hung laterally in order to be able to separate it from syringe and drop it into the vial.
Une façon s & de bien accrocher l'aiguille est de réaliser l'orifice en forme de trou de serrure, l'aiguille étant insére ans le trou arrondi de diamètre suffisant pour que la partie de plus grand diamètre de l'aiguille y pénetre. Il suffit ensuite de déplacer l'ensemble seringue et aiguille vers la partie rétrécie de l'orifice de façon à y coincer l'aiguille et de la faire tomber dans le flacon en tirant sur la seringue. One way to secure the needle is to make the keyhole-shaped hole, the needle being inserted in the rounded hole of sufficient diameter for the larger diameter part of the needle to enter it. Then simply move the syringe and needle assembly to the narrowed portion of the orifice so as to wedge the needle there and drop it into the vial by pulling on the syringe.
Pour éviter de piquer par inadvertance la main qui tient le flacon pendant l'introduction de l'aiguille, on munira la capsule d'un entonnoir évase, du c & é opposé au flacon et de diamètre suffisant pour éviter tolet risque. To avoid inadvertently pricking the hand holding the bottle while inserting the needle, the capsule will be fitted with a flaring funnel, on the side opposite the bottle and of sufficient diameter to avoid this risk.
Pour éviter d'ouvrir le flacon déjà occupé par des aiguilles utilisées, on munira la capsule qui s'emmanche sur le goulot du flacon d'un bossage circulaire de façon à encliqueter la capsule sur le goulot et l'empêcher de les désolidariser. To avoid opening the bottle already occupied by needles used, the capsule which is fitted on the neck of the bottle will be provided with a circular boss so as to snap the capsule onto the neck and prevent it from detaching them.
la base de l'entonnoir pourra de plus être munie à l'inténeur d'une collerette permettant d'y retenir un disque muni d'une palette permettant sa manipulation, ce disque servant de bouchon obturateur. the base of the funnel may also be provided inside with a flange allowing it to retain a disc provided with a pallet allowing its manipulation, this disc serving as a sealing plug.
Les dessins annexés permettront de mieux comprendre l'invention. The accompanying drawings will allow a better understanding of the invention.
Les figues 1 et 2 représentent en coupe-. et en-plan un exemple d'exé- cution de l'invention.Figs 1 and 2 show in cross-section. and in plan an example of execution of the invention.
La figure 3 représente le disque d'obturation. Figure 3 shows the sealing disc.
Sur la Figure 1, on a représenté en 1 le goulot d'un flacon, qui peut être un flacon de sérum vide. Une capsule 2 y est -ammanchée et est munie à cet effet d'un bossage circulaire 3 . la capsule comprend un disque 4 percé d'un orifice 5 en forme de trou de serrure dont la partie de plus grande section circulaire 6 permet d' introduire l'aiguille et la partie allongée 7 permet de l'accrocher pour la faire tomber dans le flacon. In Figure 1, there is shown in 1 the neck of a bottle, which can be an empty serum bottle. A capsule 2 is fitted therein and is provided for this purpose with a circular boss 3. the capsule comprises a disc 4 pierced with an orifice 5 in the form of a keyhole whose part of larger circular section 6 makes it possible to introduce the needle and the elongated part 7 makes it possible to hang it so that it falls into the bottle.
Un entonnoir 8 est disposé concentriquement à la capsule et permet de protéger la main qui tient le flacon. A la base de cet entonnoir, on 2 disposé une collerette i permettant de maintenir après ut lisation du flacon un disque 10 représenté figure 3, ce disque étant muni d'une palette 11 permettant sa manipulation. A funnel 8 is arranged concentrically with the capsule and makes it possible to protect the hand which holds the bottle. At the base of this funnel, there is 2 a flange i which makes it possible to maintain, after use of the bottle, a disc 10 shown in FIG. 3, this disc being provided with a pallet 11 allowing its manipulation.
Il est clair qu'avec une telle capsule, on puisse introduire sans risque une ai5-iile utilisée dans le flacon et que la prévention de la transmissio de maladie est améliorée. It is clear that with such a capsule, one can safely introduce an ai5-iile used in the bottle and that the prevention of disease transmission is improved.
L'invention pourra être utilisée dans tous les hopitaux, dispensaires, cliniques et pour les soins à domicile. The invention can be used in all hospitals, dispensaries, clinics and for home care.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8712745AFR2620340A1 (en) | 1987-09-15 | 1987-09-15 | Protective cap making it possible to remove used hypodermic injection needles without risk |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8712745AFR2620340A1 (en) | 1987-09-15 | 1987-09-15 | Protective cap making it possible to remove used hypodermic injection needles without risk |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2620340A1true FR2620340A1 (en) | 1989-03-17 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8712745AWithdrawnFR2620340A1 (en) | 1987-09-15 | 1987-09-15 | Protective cap making it possible to remove used hypodermic injection needles without risk |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2620340A1 (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5098404A (en)* | 1990-04-23 | 1992-03-24 | Evan Collins | Hypodermic syringe receptacle |
| US5147308A (en)* | 1990-01-04 | 1992-09-15 | Andrew Singer | Surgical needle and stylet with a guard |
| EP0792657A3 (en)* | 1996-02-29 | 1998-01-28 | Becton, Dickinson and Company | Guidewire retention device |
| GB2420718A (en)* | 2004-11-24 | 2006-06-07 | Eric Meittunen | A vial attachment to prevent needlesticks |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4485918A (en)* | 1984-04-09 | 1984-12-04 | Theodore Mayer | Needle disposal apparatus |
| US4552280A (en)* | 1981-11-26 | 1985-11-12 | Owen William R | Containers for waste products |
| US4576281A (en)* | 1984-08-29 | 1986-03-18 | University Hospital | Disposable syringe needle separation and storage box |
| EP0222103A2 (en)* | 1985-11-07 | 1987-05-20 | Becton, Dickinson and Company | Blood collection needle disposal system |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4552280A (en)* | 1981-11-26 | 1985-11-12 | Owen William R | Containers for waste products |
| US4485918A (en)* | 1984-04-09 | 1984-12-04 | Theodore Mayer | Needle disposal apparatus |
| US4576281A (en)* | 1984-08-29 | 1986-03-18 | University Hospital | Disposable syringe needle separation and storage box |
| EP0222103A2 (en)* | 1985-11-07 | 1987-05-20 | Becton, Dickinson and Company | Blood collection needle disposal system |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5147308A (en)* | 1990-01-04 | 1992-09-15 | Andrew Singer | Surgical needle and stylet with a guard |
| US5098404A (en)* | 1990-04-23 | 1992-03-24 | Evan Collins | Hypodermic syringe receptacle |
| EP0792657A3 (en)* | 1996-02-29 | 1998-01-28 | Becton, Dickinson and Company | Guidewire retention device |
| GB2420718A (en)* | 2004-11-24 | 2006-06-07 | Eric Meittunen | A vial attachment to prevent needlesticks |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |