CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONSThis Application claims priority of
U.S. Patent Application No. 13/604,314, filed on Sept. 5, 2012, the entirety of which is incorporated by reference herein.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONField of the InventionThe disclosure relates generally to an emergency alarm device and system, and more particularly relates to a mobile emergency alarm device capable of transmitting a digital report to Central Monitoring Stations.
Description of the Related ArtAlarms have been widely applied in various fields, such as medical assistance for elderly people, detection of carbon monoxide, or smoke detection, etc. Regarding the alarms used for medical assistance, when a user gets hurt or feels uncomfortable, the user may summon emergency help by press an emergency button on a medical alarm system. However, the conventional medical alarm system is only set in a fixed location in home, so the user's sphere of activities is limited.
Additionally, if the user travels to the outside of the home, even though an emergency call may be made, knowledge of the user's location may be difficult to determine. Therefore, valuable time may be lost before help arrives at the user.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONAn embodiment of a mobile alarm device is provided, comprising: an input unit; a location detection unit, obtaining location information of the mobile alarm device; and a mobile communication module, wherein the mobile communication module transmits a digital format report to a CMS (Central Monitoring Stations) via a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), and transmits the location information to the CMS, when the input unit is activated by a user, wherein the CMS processes a corresponding operation according to the location information and the digital format report.
An embodiment of a mobile alarm system is provided, comprising: a mobile alarm device and a base station device. The mobile alarm device comprises: an input unit; a location detection unit, obtaining location information of the mobile alarm device; and a mobile communication module, wherein the mobile communication module transmits a digital format report to a CMS (Central Monitoring Stations) via a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), and transmits the location information to the CMS, when the input unit is activated by a user; and a battery module, providing power to the mobile alarm device, wherein the CMS processes a corresponding operation according to the location information and the digital format report. The base station device comprises: a charging cradle; and a charging module, charging the battery module when the mobile alarm device is inserted in the charging cradle.
An embodiment of a mobile alarm method for a mobile alarm device is provided, comprising: obtaining location information of the mobile alarm device; and when an input unit of the mobile alarm device is activated by a user, transmitting a digital format report to a CMS via a GSM and transmitting the location information to the CMS, wherein the CMS processes a corresponding operation according to the location information and the digital format report.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGSThe invention will become more fully understood by referring to the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a mobile alarm device and a CMS;
Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a mobile alarm system;
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for the mobile alarm device shown inFig. 1.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTIONThe making and using of the embodiments of the present invention are discussed in detail below. It should be appreciated, however, that the embodiments provide many applicable inventive concepts that can be embodied in a wide variety of specific contexts. The specific embodiments discussed are merely illustrative of specific ways to make and use the invention, and do not limit the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of amobile alarm device 100. Themobile alarm device 100 comprises aninput unit 102, amobile communication module 104, alocation detection unit 106, abattery module 108, and aspeaker 110, wherein thebattery module 108 provides power to themobile alarm device 100. In order to make it easier to use, theinput unit 102 may be a simple button, so that the user can quickly press the simple button to summon emergency help.
In the embodiments, when the user uses theinput unit 102 to summon emergency help, such as to press an emergency button, themobile communication module 104 sends a digital format report DR (ex. Contact ID reporting format report, Tunstall Telecom Format report or CPC format report) to the CMS (Central Monitoring Stations) 120 via a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications). Meanwhile, thelocation detection unit 106 obtains location information of themobile alarm device 100 and provides the location information to themobile communication module 104, and themobile communication module 104 sends the location information Loc to theCMS 120. In some embodiments, themobile communication module 104 may send the location information Loc to theCMS 120 after receiving a location request from theCMS 120, wherein theCMS 120 sends the location request to themobile communication module 104 when receiving the digital format report from the themobile communication module 104 of themobile alarm device 100. Accordingly, when theCMS 120 receives the digital format report DR, theCMS 120 can determine what the situation is by decoding the event code of the digital format report DR. Also, when theCMS 120 receives the location information Loc, theCMS 120 can know where the user is according to the indication of the location information Loc. Next, theCMS 120 processes a corresponding operation according to the event code and the location information Loc. For example, when the CMS receives the digital format report DR and the location information Loc, the CMS decodes the digital format report DR to obtain the event code. If the event code corresponds to a medical alarm, theCMS 120 will send an ambulance to the location indicated by the location information Loc. Note that the event code is not limited thereto, and there are many event codes which may correspond to various events, such as a fire alarm, a panic alarm, a carbon monoxide alarm, etc. Therefore, the user can summon emergency help without being restricted to a home area, and it would take less time for a CMS to find the position of the user, such that help assistance would arrive at the user more quickly. In some embodiments, themobile alarm device 100 may comprise a microphone, and themobile communication module 104 would further dial an emergency call to the CMS personnel after transmitting the digital format report DR and the location information Loc, or theCMS 220 builds a two-way communication between themobile alarm device 100 and themobile communication module 204 when theCMS 220 receives the digital format report DR. Thus, the user can directly speak to the CMS personnel for help.
In an embodiment, thelocation detection unit 106 may be a GPS (Global Positioning System) module with an AGPS (Assisted Global Positioning System) and CellLocate technology. Accordingly, thelocation detection unit 106 can quickly locate the user even in challenging environments. In some embodiments, thelocation detection unit 106 may continually detect the location of themobile alarm device 100 and provide the location information Loc to themobile communication module 104. Also, themobile communication module 104 may transmit the location information to the CMS or other host severs after theinput unit 102 is activated by a user. In another embodiment, themobile communication module 104 may periodically transmit the location information to the CMS or other host severs. Due to the location information continually being updated on the host servers, a user's family can easily use a PC or smart phone to access the host severs or CMS to check on the user at any time.
In an embodiment, thelocation detection unit 106 further determines whether themobile alarm device 100 has moved from a non-predetermined area to a predetermined area, and thespeaker 110 may output a corresponding prompt voice to remind the user, wherein the predetermined area may be the home area or a charging device nearby area. For example, when thelocation detection unit 106 detects that themobile alarm device 100 has moved from a non-predetermined area to a predetermined area such as the home area, thespeaker 110 outputs a prompt voice to remind the user to recharge thebattery module 108. In some embodiments, thespeaker 110 outputs another prompt voice when the power of thebattery module 108 is below a predetermined level.
In addition, in an embodiment, thelocation detection unit 106 may further determine whether themobile alarm device 100 has moved from a non-predetermined area to a predetermined area. For example, if the user of the mobile alarm device moves out of the predetermined area such as home area, thelocation detection unit 106 will detect that themobile alarm device 100 has moved from a predetermined area to a non-predetermined area, and then themobile communication module 104 sends a prompt message to the user's family or CMS personnel via an SMS or GPS. Therefore, the user's family can be alarmed when the user moves out of a safe zone.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a mobile alarm system. In this embodiment, the mobile alarm system comprising amobile alarm 200 and abase station device 230. Themobile alarm device 200 comprises aninput unit 202, amobile communication module 204, alocation detection unit 206, abattery module 208, and aspeaker 210, wherein thebattery module 208 provides power to themobile alarm device 200. In order to make it easier to use, theinput unit 202 may be a simple button, so that the user can quickly press the simple button to summon emergency help. Thebase station device 230 comprises abutton 232, acommunication module 234, acharging module 208, acharging cradle 238, and aspeaker 240.
In the embodiment, when the user uses theinput unit 202 to summon emergency help, such as to press an emergency button, themobile communication module 204 sends a digital format report DR1 (ex. Contact ID report, Tunstall report or CPC report) to the CMS (Central Monitoring Stations) 220 via a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications). Meanwhile, thelocation detection unit 206 obtains location information of themobile alarm device 200 and provides the location information to themobile communication module 204, and themobile communication module 204 sends the location information Loc to theCMS 220. Accordingly, when theCMS 220 receives the digital format report DR1, theCMS 220 can determine what the situation is by decoding an event code of the digital format report DR1. Also, when theCMS 220 receives the location information Loc, theCMS 220 can know where the user is according to the indication of the location information Loc. Next, theCMS 220 processes a corresponding operation according to the event code and the location information Loc. For example, when the CMS receives the digital format report DR1 and the location information Loc, the CMS decodes the digital format report DR1 to obtain the event code. If the event code corresponds to a medical alarm, theCMS 220 will send an ambulance to the location indicated by the location information Loc. Note that the event code is not limited thereto, and there are many event codes which may correspond to various events, such as a fire alarm, a panic alarm, a carbon monoxide alarm, etc. Therefore, the user can summon emergency help without being restricted to a home area, and it would take less time for a CMS to find the position of the user, such that help assistance would arrive at the user more quickly. In some embodiments, the mobile alarm device may comprise a microphone, and themobile communication module 204 may further dials an emergency call to the CMS personnel after transmitting the digital format report DR1 and the location information Loc, or theCMS 220 builds a two-way communication between themobile alarm device 200 and themobile communication module 204 when theCMS 220 receives the digital format report DR. Thus, the user can directly speak to the CMS personnel for help.
Similarly, when a user press thebutton 232 of thebase station device 230, thecommunication module 234 sends a digital format report DR2 (ex. Contact ID report, Tunstall report or CPC report) to the CMS (Central Monitoring Stations) 220 via a PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network), GSM or Ethernet. When theCMS 220 receives the digital format report DR2, theCMS 220 processes a corresponding operation according to the event code of the digital format report DR2. For example, when the CMS receives the digital format report DR2, the CMS decodes the digital format report DR2 to obtain the event code. If the event code corresponds to a medical alarm, theCMS 220 will send an ambulance to a predetermined location. Note that the event code is not limited thereto, and there are many event codes which may correspond to various events, such as a fire alarm, a panic alarm, a carbon monoxide alarm, etc.
In the embodiment, thelocation detection unit 206 may be a GPS (Global Positioning System) module with an AGPS (Assisted Global Positioning System) and CellLocate technology. Accordingly, thelocation detection unit 206 can quickly locate the user even in challenging environments. In some embodiment, thelocation detection unit 206 may continually detect the location of themobile alarm device 200 and provide the location information to themobile communication module 204. Also, themobile communication module 204 may transmit the location information to the CMS or other host severs after theinput unit 202 is activated by a user. In another embodiment, themobile communication module 204 may periodically transmit the location information to the CMS or other host severs. Due to the location information periodically being updated on the host servers, the user's family can easily use a PC or smart phone to access the host severs or CMS to check on the user at any time.
In an embodiment, thelocation detection unit 206 further determines whether themobile alarm device 200 has moved from a non-predetermined area to a predetermined area, and thespeaker 210 may output a corresponding prompt voice to remind the user of putting themobile alarm device 200 back into the chargingcradle 238 of thebase station device 230 for battery charging. For example, the predetermined area may be within 20 feet of a radius of thebase station device 230. When thelocation detection unit 206 detects that themobile alarm device 200 has move nearby to thebase station device 230, thespeaker 210 outputs a prompt voice to remind the user to recharge thebattery module 208. In another embodiment, thespeaker 240 of thebase station device 230 can output a corresponding prompt voice to remind the user of putting themobile alarm device 200 back into the chargingcradle 238 of thebase station device 230 for battery charging. In the embodiment, when thelocation detection unit 206 detects that themobile alarm device 200 has move nearby to thebase station device 230, themobile communication module 204 send a remind signal RS1 to theCMS 220. Next, theCMS 220 send a remind signal RS2 to thecommunication module 234 according to the remind signal RS1. When thecommunication module 234 receives the remind signal RS2, thespeaker 240 can output a corresponding prompt voice to remind the user of putting themobile alarm device 200 back into the chargingcradle 238 of thebase station device 230 for battery charging.
In some embodiments, thespeaker 210 also outputs a prompt voice when the power of thebattery module 208 is below a predetermined level. At this time, the user can insert themobile alarm device 200 into the chargingcradle 238. When themobile alarm device 200 is inserted to the chargingcradle 238, thecharging module 236 will start to charge thebattery module 236.
In addition, in an embodiment, thelocation detection unit 206 further determines whether themobile alarm device 200 has moved from a non-predetermined area to a predetermined area. For example, if the user of the mobile alarm device moves out of the predetermined area, thelocation detection unit 206 will detect that themobile alarm device 200 has moved from a predetermined area to a non-predetermined area, and then themobile communication module 204 would send a prompt message to the user's family or CMS personnel via an SMS or GPS. Therefore, the user's family can be alarmed when the user moves out of a safe zone.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for the mobile alarm device shown inFig. 1. In step S302, themobile communication module 104 sends a digital format report DR (ex. Contact ID report, Tunstall report or CPC report) to theCMS 120 via a GSM. In step S304, thelocation detection unit 106 obtains location information of themobile alarm device 100. Next, in step S306, thelocation detection unit 106 provides the location information Loc to themobile communication module 104. In step S308, themobile communication module 104 sends the location information Loc to theCMS 120. In the Step S310, theCMS 120 decodes the event code of the digital format report DR. In step S312, theCMS 120 processes a corresponding operation according to the event code and the location information Loc.
Those who are skilled in this technology can still process deletion, addition, or change the order of the steps described above without departing from the scope of this invention. While the invention has been described by way of example and in terms of preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited thereto. Those who are skilled in this technology can still make various alterations and modifications without departing from the scope of this invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention shall be defined and protected by the following claims and their equivalents.