Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Überwachung der thermischen Belastung des Gewebes eines Patienten im Anlagebereich einer Neutralelektrode einer Hochfrequenzbehandlungseinrichtung sowie eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens.The invention relates to a method for monitoringthe thermal load on a patient's tissuein the contact area of a neutral electrode of a high frequencysequence treatment device and a device forPerforming this procedure.
In der Chirurgie werden Hochfrequenzbehandlungseinrichtungen verwendet, um bestimmte Bereiche des Körpers stark zu erwärmen. Hochfrequenzstrom wird dabei über eine Arbeitselektrode einem bestimmten Körperbereich zugeführt, an dem die Behandlung stattfinden soll, über eine Neutralelektrode wird der Hochfrequenzstrom vom Körper wieder der Hochfrequenzeinrichtung zugeführt. Während im Bereich der Arbeitselektrode der Hochfrequenzstrom eine lokale Erwärmung hervorrufen soll, ist dies im Bereich der Neutralelektrode unerwünscht. Aufgrund des Übergangswiderstandes im Anlagebereich der Neutralelektrode am Körper des Patienten ist eine Erwärmung jedoch nicht zu vermeiden und kann unter Umständen zu unerwünschten Gewebeschädigungen führen.In surgery, high-frequency treatment facilities are usedused to certain areas of the bodyto warm up strongly. High frequency current is overa working electrode in a certain area of the bodyat which the treatment is to take place viathe high-frequency current from theBody fed back to the radio frequency device.While the Hochfrelocal current is supposed to cause local warmingthis is undesirable in the area of the neutral electrode. Ondue to the contact resistance in the area of theNeutral electrode on the patient's body is an ErHowever, heating cannot be avoided and can be avoided under Umcan lead to undesirable tissue damage.
Um diese Erwärmung möglichst gering zu halten, ist es bereits bekannt, die Neutralelektroden großflächig auszubilden und dadurch die Stromdichte im Anlagebereich herabzusetzen.In order to keep this warming as low as possible, it isalready known, the neutral electrodes over a large areaform and thereby the current density in the system areabelittling.
Es ist weiterhin bekannt, die Leistung eines Hochfrequenzgerätes während der Behandlungsdauer dadurch zu bestimmen, daß die Spannung zwischen den mit dem Körper verbundenen Elektroden einerseits und der über diese Elektroden fließende Strom andererseits bestimmt werden, so daß abhängig von dem Widerstand des in den Stromkreis eingeschalteten Gewebes die jeweils abgegebene Leistung gemessen und zur Regelung der Abgabeleistung der Hochfrequenzeinrichtung verwendet werden kann (WO95/09577). Durch dieses Verfahren ist es möglich, Gewebeänderungen im Behandlungsbereich, beispielsweise durch Verdampfen von Flüssigkeit, zu berücksichtigen, die zu einer Veränderung des Ohm'schen Widerstandes des Gewebes und damit auch zu einer Veränderung der im Operationsbereich abgegebenen Leistung führen. Die Wärmeentwicklung im Bereich der Neutralelektrode kann dadurch in keiner Weise bestimmt oder beeinflußt werden.It is also known the performance of a Hochfrequenzgerätes during the treatment perioddetermine the tension between those with the bodyconnected electrodes on the one hand and the one above themElectrode flowing current on the other hand determines whothe, so that depending on the resistance of the in theCircuit switched tissue each abgeoutput measured and to regulate the deliverypower of the high-frequency device can be usedcan (WO95 / 09577). This procedure makes it possibleLich, tissue changes in the treatment area, atfor example by evaporation of liquidtake into account that to change the ohmicResistance of the fabric and thus to a changechange in the output in the operating areato lead. The heat development in the area of neutralelectrode cannot be determined in any way orto be influenced.
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein Verfahren anzugeben, mit dem die thermische Belastung des Gewebes eines Patienten im Anlagebereich einer Neutralelektrode einer Hochfrequenzbehandlungseinrichtung bestimmt werden kann.It is an object of the invention to provide a methodwith which the thermal load on the tissue of a Patients in the area of a neutral electrodeHigh-frequency treatment device can be determinedcan.
Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem solchen Verfahren erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß man den über die Neutralelektrode fließenden HF-Strom mißt, ein dem Quadrat dieses Stromes entsprechendes Signal erzeugt, dieses Signal während der gesamten Behandlungsdauer einem In tegrator zu führt und aufintegriert und das erzeugte Integrationssignal als Maß für die thermische Belastung des Gewebes verwendet.This task is invented in such a methodsolved accordingly in that one over the newTralelektrode flowing HF current measures, the squaregenerates a signal corresponding to this currentSignal during the entire treatment period leads to and integrates and the generated Inintegration signal as a measure of the thermal loadof the fabric used.
Das Integrationssignal, das in dieser Weise gewonnen wird, ist ein Maß für die Energie, die während der Behandlungsdauer im Bereich der Neutralelektrode in Wärme umgesetzt wird, denn diese Energie ergibt sich aus einem Produkt aus der Einschaltzeit, dem Übergangswiderstand Neutralelektrode/Körpergewebe und dem Quadrat des Momentanwertes des HF-Stromes in der Neutralelektrode. Dieser Momentanwert des HF-Stromes ändert sich während der Behandlungsdauer abhängig von der jeweiligen Behandlungstätigkeit und den behandelten Gewebeteilen, so daß durch eine Integration der Quadrate des sich ändernden HF-Stromes insgesamt ein Maß zur Verfügung steht für die im Bereich der Neutralelektrode während der gesamten Behandlungsdauer erzeugte Wärme.The integration signal obtained in this wayis a measure of the energy used during loadingDuration of action in the area of the neutral electrode in heatis implemented, because this energy results from eggproduct of the switch-on time, the transition resistancestood neutral electrode / body tissue and the square of theInstantaneous value of the HF current in the neutral electrode.This instantaneous value of the HF current changes duringthe duration of treatment depends on the respective Beaction and the treated tissue parts, sothat by integrating the squares of thederender HF current a measure availablestands for in the area of the neutral electrode duringheat generated during the entire treatment period.
Der über die Neutralelektrode fließende HF-Strom kann direkt durch eine Strommessung in der Leitung bestimmt werden, die von der Behandlungseinheit zur Neutralelektrode führt.The HF current flowing through the neutral electrode candetermined directly by a current measurement in the linefrom the treatment center to the neutral electrode leads.
Es ist aber grundsätzlich auch möglich, die Größe des über die Neutralelektrode fließenden HF-Stromes indirekt zu bestimmen, beispielsweise durch eine Messung des HF-Stromes auf der Primärseite des HF-Stromkreises, also in der Behandlungseinheit selbst, oder durch eine Messung des zur Behandlungseinheit fließenden Versor gungsstromes, es kann sich dabei auch um einen Gleichstrom handeln.In principle, it is also possible to change the size of theover the neutral electrode flowing HF currentto be determined directly, for example by a measurementthe HF current on the primary side of the HF circuit,So in the treatment center itself, or by oneMeasurement of the supplier flowing to the treatment center supply current, it can also be an equaltrade electricity.
Es ist dabei besonders vorteilhaft, wenn man das Integrationssignal über den gesamten Behandlungszeitraum kontinuierlich reduziert. Diese Reduzierung entspricht einer Abkühlung im Anlagebereich der Neutralelektrode, diese Abkühlung kann durch Wärmeabstrahlung in die Umgebung, durch Wärmeabfuhr durch Körperflüssigkeiten oder durch Wärmeleitung im Körpergewebe erfolgen, sie wird während der gesamten Behandlungsdauer stattfinden, so daß es sinnvoll ist, das in der oben beschriebenen Weise erzeugte Integrationssignal während der gesamten Behandlungsdauer kontinuierlich zu erniedrigen, um dieser Abkühlung Rechnung zu tragen.It is particularly advantageous if you have the InteGration signal over the entire treatment periodcontinuously reduced. This reduction correspondscooling in the contact area of the neutral electrode,this cooling can be caused by heat radiation in the orderby heat dissipation through body fluidsor by conduction in the body tissue, theywill take place throughout the treatment periodso that it makes sense to do that in the aboveWise integration signal generated throughoutTo continuously decrease the duration of treatment in order tocooling.
Dabei kann in einer ersten Ausführungsform vorgesehen sein, daß man das Integrationssignal pro Zeiteinheit um einen gleichbleibenden Betrag reduziert, dies entspricht der angenäherten Annahme, daß die Wärmeabfuhr im Anlagebereich der Neutralelektrode über den Zeitraum konstant erfolgt. Es kann aber auch vorgesehen sein, daß man das Integrationssignal pro Zeiteinheit um einen Betrag reduziert, der dem Integrationssignal zu Beginn der Zeiteinheit proportional ist. Dies würde der Tatsache Rechnung tragen, daß die Wärmeabfuhr im Anlagebereich der Neutralelektrode tatsächlich der erreichten Temperatur in diesem Bereich proportional ist, also höher ausfällt, wenn die Erwärmung in diesem Bereich größer ist, und dies wird durch das Integrationssignal repräsentiert.It can be provided in a first embodimentbe that one around the integration signal per unit timereduced a constant amount, this entspeaks to the approximate assumption that heat dissipationin the contact area of the neutral electrode over the periodtakes place constantly. But it can also be providedthat the integration signal per unit of time by oneReduced amount of the integration signal at the beginningis proportional to the time unit. This would be the Tatsache take into account that the heat dissipation in the systemrange of the neutral electrode actually reachedThe temperature in this area is proportional, i.e. higherforth fails if the warming in this areais larger, and this is due to the integration signalrepresents.
Es kann weiterhin vorgesehen sein, daß man die Größe des dem Quadrat des HF-Stromes entsprechenden Signals und/oder die Größe des Integrationssignals während des Behandlungszeitraumes einem Datenspeicher zuführt und in bestimmten Zeitabständen speichert. Auf diese Weise erhält man eine vollständige Dokumentation der pro Zeiteinheit im Anlagebereich der Neutralelektrode in Wärme umgesetzten Energiemenge bzw. der Erwärmung im Anlagebereich, so daß auch am Ende des Behandlungszeitraumes diese Vorgänge exakt überprüft und reproduziert werden können.It can also be provided that the sizeof the signal corresponding to the square of the RF currentand / or the size of the integration signal during theTreatment period leads to a data storage andsaves at certain intervals. In this wayyou get a complete documentation of the proUnit of time in the contact area of the neutral electrode inHeat implemented amount of energy or the warming inInvestment area so that even at the end of the treatment periodRaumes exactly checked and reproduced these processescan be.
Günstig ist es, wenn man das Integrationssignal mit einem Maximalwert vergleicht und bei dessen Überschreiten eine Anzeigeeinrichtung und/oder eine Abschalteinrichtung für den HF-Strom betätigt. Da das Integrationssignal ein Maß für die Erwärmung des Anlagebereiches ist, läßt sich dadurch sicherstellen, daß beim Erreichen einer maximalen Erwärmung in diesem Bereich die Behandlungsperson gewarnt wird oder der HF-Strom vollständig abgeschaltet wird, um eine weitere Erwärmung zu verhindern.It is favorable if the integration signal with eggcompares the maximum value and when it is exceededa display device and / or a shutdown devicedevice operated for the HF current. Since the integrationsignal a measure of the heating of the plant area, it can be ensured that when reachingmaximum heating in this areaThe patient is warned or the HF current is fullis constantly turned off to prevent further warmingprevent.
Die angegebene Aufgabe läßt sich durch eine Überwachungsschaltung zur Bestimmung der thermischen Belastung des Gewebes eines Patienten im Anlagebereich einer neutralen Elektrode einer Hochfrequenzbehandlungseinrichtung lösen, die gekennzeichnet ist durch eine Meßeinrichtung zur Bestimmung des über die Neutralelektrode fließenden HF-Stromes, durch eine Quadriereinheit zur Erzeugung eines dem Quadrat dieses Stromes entsprechenden Signals und durch einen Speicher zur Integration dieses Signals über den gesamten Behandlungszeitraum zur Erzeugung eines Integrationssignales als Maß für die thermische Belastung des Gewebes.The specified task can be monitoredCircuit for determining the thermal loada patient's tissue in the plant areaner neutral electrode of a high frequency treatmentsolve the device, which is characterized by aMeasuring device for determining the over the neutral electrtrode flowing HF current, through a squaring unit correspond to the generation of a square of this currentsignal and through a memory for integration of this signal over the entire treatment timespace for generating an integration signal as a measurefor the thermal load on the fabric.
Die Größe des über die Neutralelektrode fließenden HF-Stromes kann durch eine Strommeßeinrichtung in der von der Behandlungseinheit zur Neutralelektrode führenden Leitung bestimmt werden. Bei einer abgewandelten Ausführungsform ist vorgesehen, daß diese Bestimmung des über die Neutralelektrode fließenden HF-Stromes indirekt erfolgt, und zwar durch eine Strommeßeinrichtung in der Primärseite des HF-Stromkreises oder aber durch eine Strommeßeinrichtung in der zur Behandlungseinheit führenden Versorgungsleitung.The size of the HF- flowing over the neutral electrodeCurrent can be measured by a current measuring device in theleading the treatment center to the neutral electrodeLine can be determined. With a modified Ausis intended that this provision of theover the neutral electrode flowing HF currenttakes place directly, namely by a current measuring devicein the primary side of the HF circuit or througha current measuring device in the treatment unitleading supply line.
Es ist dabei vorteilhaft, wenn dem Speicher eine Speicherabflußsteuerung zugeordnet ist, die das Intregrationssignal über den gesamten Behandlungszeitraum kontinuierlich reduziert.It is advantageous if the memory has a memorydrain control is associated with the Intregration signal over the entire treatment period contemporarily reduced.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform kann die Speicherabflußsteuerung dabei das Intregrationssignal pro Zeiteinheit um einen gleichbleibenden Betrag reduzieren oder aber bevorzugt um einen Betrag, der dem Integrationssignal zu Beginn der Zeiteinheit proportional ist.According to a preferred embodiment, the Speicherabflußführung the integration signal proReduce the unit of time by a constant amountor preferably by an amount equal to the integration signal at the beginning of the time unit is proportional.
Die Überwachungsschaltung kann gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform durch einen Datenspeicher gekennzeichnet sein, der der Quadriereinheit und/oder dem Speicher zugeordnet ist und der die Größe des dem Quadrat des HF-Stromes entsprechenden Signals und/oder die Größe des Integrationssignales während des Behandlungszeitraumes in bestimmten Zeitabständen speichert.The monitoring circuit can be according to a preferred oneEmbodiment characterized by a data memorynet be that of the squaring unit and / or the memory and which is the size of the square of theHF current corresponding signal and / or the sizeof the integration signal during the treatment periodsaves space at certain intervals.
Weiterhin kann eine Vergleichseinheit vorgesehen sein, die das Integrationssignal mit einem Maximalwert vergleicht und bei dessen Überschreiten eine Anzeigeeinrichtung und/oder eine Abschalteinrichtung für den HF-Strom betätigt.Furthermore, a comparison unit can be providedwhich ver the integration signal with a maximum valueequal and an ad is displayed when it is exceededdirection and / or a shutdown device for the HFCurrent operated.
Die nachfolgende Beschreibung einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung dient im Zusammenhang mit der Zeichnung der näheren Erläuterung. Die Zeichnung zeigt schematisch eine Überwachungsschaltung zur Bestimmung der thermischen Belastung des Gewebes eines Patienten im Anlagebereich einer Neutralelektrode.The following description of a preferred embodimenttion form of the invention serves in connection with theDrawing of the detailed explanation. The drawing showsschematically a monitoring circuit for determinationthe thermal load on a patient's tissuein the contact area of a neutral electrode.
Eine Hochfrequenz-Behandlungseinheit1 weist zwei Anschlüsse2,3 auf. An den ersten Anschluß2 ist über einen Antifaradisationskondensator4 ein HF-Behandlungsgerät5 angeschlossen, beispielsweise eine Hakenelektrode, der zweite Anschluß3 steht mit einer Neutralelektrode6 in Verbindung, die großflächig ausgebildet ist und an den Körper eines Patienten7 flächig angelegt ist, es kann sich dabei um bekannte folienförmige Elektroden handeln.A high-frequency treatment unit1 has two connections2 ,3 . At the first terminal2 , an HF treatment device5 is connected via an antifaradization capacitor4 , for example a hook electrode, the second terminal3 is connected to a neutral electrode6 , which forms a large area and is applied to the body of a patient7 is, it can be known foil-shaped electrodes.
Bei der Behandlung eines Patienten wird das Behandlungsgerät5 mit seinem Elektrodenbereich an das zu behandelnde Gewebe des Patienten herangeführt, so daß der Patient7 in den Hochfrequenzstromkreis eingeschaltet wird, Hochfrequenzstrom fließt dann von der Behandlungseinheit1 über das Behandlungsgerät5, die behandelten Gewebebereiche und andere Gewebebereiche des Patienten zu der Neutralelektrode6 zurück zur Behandlungseinheit1. Im Behandlungsbereich sollen hohe Stromdichten erreicht werden, da durch Wärmeentwicklung das Gewebe behandelt wird, im Bereich der Neutralelektrode6 hingegen, in der eine solche Erwärmung vermieden werden soll, wird durch großflächige Ausbildung der Elektroden versucht, die Stromdichte niedrig zu halten.In the treatment of a patient, the treatment device5 is brought up with its electrode area to the patient's tissue to be treated, so that the patient7 is switched into the high-frequency circuit, high-frequency current then flows from the treatment unit1 via the treatment device5 , which are treated Tissue areas and other tissue areas of the patient to the neutral electrode6 back to the treatment unit1 . In the treatment area, high current densities are to be achieved, since the tissue is treated by the development of heat, but in the area of the neutral electrode6 , in which such heating is to be avoided, attempts are made to keep the current density low by forming the electrodes over a large area.
In die Leitung8 zwischen Neutralelektrode6 und Anschluß3 ist eine Meßeinrichtung9 zur Messung des Effektiv-HF-Stromes in der Leitung8 eingeschaltet. Diese erzeugt ein dem Effektivstrom proportionales elektrisches Signal, das über eine Leitung10 einer Quadriereinheit11 zugeführt wird. Diese erzeugt ein dem Quadrat des gemessenen effektiven HF-Stromes entsprechendes elektrisches Signal und führt dies über eine Leitung12 einer Speicherzuflußsteuerung13 zu. Diese wird von einem Zeitgeber14 über eine Leitung15 angesteuert und diese bestimmt für einen bestimmten kurzen Zeitraum Δt, der beispielsweise 100 ms betragen kann, einen für diesen kurzen Zeitraum Δt repräsentativen Wert des von der Quadriereinheit11 gelieferten Signals.In the line8 between the neutral electrode6 and circuit3 , a measuring device9 for measuring the effective RF current in line8 is turned on. This generates a rms current proportional electrical signal, which is fed via line10 to a squaring unit11 . This generates a square of the measured effective RF current corresponding to the electrical signal and this leads via a line12 to a memory inflow control13 . This is controlled by a timer14 via a line15 and this determines a value of the signal supplied by the squaring unit11 representative of this short period of time .DELTA.t, which may be, for example, 100 ms.
Da sich der Wert des HF-Effektivstroms während der Behandlung stark ändern kann, ist es notwendig, für kleine Zeiteinheiten einen solchen repräsentativen Wert zu bestimmen, dies kann beispielsweise dadurch geschehen, daß im Zeitraum Δt über alle anfallenden Werte des quadrierten HF-Effektivstromes integriert wird, so daß die Speicherzuflußsteuerung ein Signal erzeugt, welches ein Maß für die Energie ist, die im Zeitraum Δt im Bereich der Neutralelektrode in Wärme umgesetzt wird.Since the value of the HF rms current during the loadingaction can change greatly, it is necessary for smallne time units such a representative value determine, this can happen, for example,that in the period Δt over all values of the quathird HF effective current is integrated, so that theMemory inflow control generates a signal which is aMeasure of the energy that is in the range Δt in the periodthe neutral electrode is converted into heat.
Diese Einzelsignale werden über eine Leitung16 einem integrierenden Speicher17 zugeführt, der diese pro Zeiteinheit Δt umgesetzten Wärmemengen über den gesamten Behandlungszeitraum auf integriert und somit ein Integrationssignal erzeugt, welches ein Maß für die durch den HF-Strom im Bereich der Neutralelektrode in Wärme umgesetzte Energie bildet.These individual signals are supplied via a line16 to an integrating memory17 , which integrates these amounts of heat converted per unit time Δt over the entire treatment period and thus generates an integration signal which is a measure of the heat generated by the HF current in the area of the neutral electrode converted energy forms.
Der integrierende Speicher17 ist über eine Leitung18 mit einer Speicherabflußsteuerung19 verbunden, die ihrerseits über eine Leitung20 mit dem Zeitgeber14 in Verbindung steht. Der Zeitgeber14 steuert die Speicherabflußsteuerung19 derart, daß diese pro Zeiteinheit das Integrationssignal des integrierenden Speichers17 um einen bestimmten Betrag erniedrigt, dies kann ein für jede Zeiteinheit gleicher Betrag sein, dieser Betrag kann aber auch der jeweiligen Größe des Integrationssignales proportional sein. Diese Reduzierung des Integrationssignales ist ein Maß dafür, wie im Bereich der Neutralelektrode erzeugte Verlustwärme in die Umgebung abgegeben wird, sei es durch Abstrahlung, durch Wärmeleitung über das Körpergewebe oder durch Konvektion in der umgebenden Luft.The integrating memory17 is connected via a line18 to a memory drain control19 , which in turn is connected to the timer14 via a line20 . The timer14 controls the memory drain control19 in such a way that it reduces the integration signal of the integrating memory17 by a certain amount per unit time, this can be an equal amount for each time unit, but this amount can also be proportional to the respective size of the integration signal . This reduction of the integration signal is a measure of how lost heat generated in the area of the neutral electrode is released into the environment, be it by radiation, by heat conduction through the body tissue or by convection in the surrounding air.
Durch die Speicherabflußsteuerung wird also das Integrationssignal korrigiert, so daß es tatsächlich dem Erwärmungsverhalten im Bereich der Neutralelektrode6 entspricht, so daß ein niedriges Integrationssignal auf eine geringe resultierende Erwärmung hindeutet, ein großes Integrationssignal dagegen auf eine große resultierende Erwärmung.By the memory drain control, the integration signal is corrected so that it actually corresponds to the heating behavior in the area of the neutral electrode6 , so that a low integration signal indicates a low resultant heating, whereas a large integration signal indicates a large resulting heating.
Das in dieser Weise erzeugte und gegebenenfalls durch die Speicherabflußsteuerung korrigierte Integrationssignal wird über eine Leitung21 einer Anzeigeeinrichtung22 zugeführt, in der das Integrationssignal mit einem fest vorgegebenen Maximalsignal verglichen wird. Wenn das Integrationssignal diesen Maximalwert übersteigt, wird die Anzeigeeinrichtung22 aktiviert, die dann Warnsignale abgibt oder die Behandlungseinheit1 abschaltet oder in der abgegebenen Leistung reduziert.The integration signal generated in this way and possibly corrected by the memory drain control is fed via line21 to a display device22 in which the integration signal is compared with a predetermined maximum signal. If the integration signal exceeds this maximum value, the display device22 is activated, which then emits warning signals or switches off the treatment unit1 or reduces the output.
Mit dem Ausgang der Speicherzuflußsteuerung13 und mit dem integrierenden Speicher17 ist ein Dokumentationsspeicher23 verbunden, der die von der Speicherzuflußsteuerung dem integrierenden Speicher17 zugeführten Signale in Abhängigkeit von der Behandlungszeit speichert und der außerdem die jeweilige Größe des im integrierenden Speicher17 erzeugten Integrationssignales während der Behandlungszeit speichert. Im Dokumentenspeicher ist somit der gesamte Behandlungsablauf nachprüfbar, und zwar einerseits durch die einzelnen pro Zeiteinheit Δt über die Neutralelektrode fließenden Energiepakete und zum anderen hinsichtlich der durch das Integrationssignal repräsentierten Gesamterwärmung. Es ist dadurch überprüfbar, ob beispielsweise eine Schädigung des Gewebes im Anlagebereich der Neutralelektrode6 auf eine zu hohe Erwärmung zurückzuführen ist oder auf andere Effekte, beispielsweise auf eine Drucknekrose oder auf eine chemische Verätzung.With the output of the memory inflow control13 and with the integrating memory17 , a documentation memory23 is connected, which stores the signals supplied by the memory inflow control to the integrating memory17 as a function of the treatment time and which also stores the respective size of the integrating memory17 generated integration signals during the treatment time. The entire treatment process can thus be checked in the document memory, on the one hand by the individual energy packets flowing per unit time Δt via the neutral electrode and on the other hand with regard to the total heating represented by the integration signal. This makes it possible to check whether, for example, damage to the tissue in the contact area of the neutral electrode6 is due to excessive heating or to other effects, for example to pressure necrosis or to chemical burns.
Die beschriebene Überwachungsschaltung kann auch während der Behandlungspausen weiterbetrieben werden. In dieser Zeit ist der gemessene HF-Strom Null, es werden also über die Speicherzuflußsteuerung keine Signale dem integrierenden Speicher17 zugeführt, die das Integrationssignal erhöhen könnten jedoch wird über die Speicherabflußsteuerung weiterhin das Integrationssignal entsprechend der Abkühlung des Anlagebereichs der Neutralelektrode reduziert, so daß damit die wirklichen Verhältnisse im Anlagebereich reproduziert werden. Wenn nach einer längeren Behandlungspause erneut behandelt wird, ist der Anlagebereich abgekühlt, und dies spiegelt sich darin wider, daß das Integrationssignal im integrierenden Speicher17 einen Minimalwert erreicht hat, der von der Speicherabflußsteuerung nicht weiter erniedrigt werden kann.The monitoring circuit described can also be operated during the breaks in treatment. During this time, the measured HF current is zero, so no signals are fed to the integrating memory17 via the storage inflow control, which could increase the integration signal, but the integration signal is further reduced via the storage outflow control in accordance with the cooling of the system area of the neutral electrode, so that the real conditions in the plant area are reproduced. If treatment is carried out again after a long break in treatment, the system area has cooled down, and this is reflected in the fact that the integration signal in the integrating memory17 has reached a minimum value which cannot be reduced further by the memory drain control.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1997117411DE19717411A1 (en) | 1997-04-25 | 1997-04-25 | Monitoring of thermal loading of patient tissue in contact region of neutral electrode of HF treatment unit |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1997117411DE19717411A1 (en) | 1997-04-25 | 1997-04-25 | Monitoring of thermal loading of patient tissue in contact region of neutral electrode of HF treatment unit |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE19717411A1true DE19717411A1 (en) | 1998-11-05 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1997117411CeasedDE19717411A1 (en) | 1997-04-25 | 1997-04-25 | Monitoring of thermal loading of patient tissue in contact region of neutral electrode of HF treatment unit |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE19717411A1 (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1051949A1 (en)* | 1999-05-11 | 2000-11-15 | Sherwood Services AG | Electrosurgical return electrode monitor |
| EP1645236A1 (en)* | 2004-10-08 | 2006-04-12 | Sherwood Services AG | Devices for detecting heating under a patient return electrode |
| US7044948B2 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2006-05-16 | Sherwood Services Ag | Circuit for controlling arc energy from an electrosurgical generator |
| US7131860B2 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2006-11-07 | Sherwood Services Ag | Connector systems for electrosurgical generator |
| US7137980B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2006-11-21 | Sherwood Services Ag | Method and system for controlling output of RF medical generator |
| US7160293B2 (en) | 2002-09-25 | 2007-01-09 | Sherwood Services Ag | Multiple RF return pad contact detection system |
| US7182604B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2007-02-27 | Sherwood Services Ag | Return pad cable connector |
| US7229307B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2007-06-12 | Sherwood Services Ag | Return pad cable connector |
| US7255694B2 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2007-08-14 | Sherwood Services Ag | Variable output crest factor electrosurgical generator |
| US7300435B2 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2007-11-27 | Sherwood Services Ag | Automatic control system for an electrosurgical generator |
| US7303557B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2007-12-04 | Sherwood Services Ag | Vessel sealing system |
| US7364577B2 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2008-04-29 | Sherwood Services Ag | Vessel sealing system |
| USRE40388E1 (en) | 1997-04-09 | 2008-06-17 | Covidien Ag | Electrosurgical generator with adaptive power control |
| US7396336B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2008-07-08 | Sherwood Services Ag | Switched resonant ultrasonic power amplifier system |
| USD574323S1 (en) | 2007-02-12 | 2008-08-05 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Generator |
| US7513896B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2009-04-07 | Covidien Ag | Dual synchro-resonant electrosurgical apparatus with bi-directional magnetic coupling |
| US7628786B2 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2009-12-08 | Covidien Ag | Universal foot switch contact port |
| US7637907B2 (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2009-12-29 | Covidien Ag | System and method for return electrode monitoring |
| US7642451B2 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2010-01-05 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Thermally tuned coaxial cable for microwave antennas |
| US7648499B2 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2010-01-19 | Covidien Ag | System and method for generating radio frequency energy |
| US7651493B2 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2010-01-26 | Covidien Ag | System and method for controlling electrosurgical snares |
| US7651492B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2010-01-26 | Covidien Ag | Arc based adaptive control system for an electrosurgical unit |
| USD613412S1 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2010-04-06 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Vented microwave spacer |
| US7713076B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2010-05-11 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Floating connector for microwave surgical device |
| US7722601B2 (en) | 2003-05-01 | 2010-05-25 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for programming and controlling an electrosurgical generator system |
| US7722603B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2010-05-25 | Covidien Ag | Smart return electrode pad |
| US7731717B2 (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2010-06-08 | Covidien Ag | System and method for controlling RF output during tissue sealing |
| US7736359B2 (en) | 2006-01-12 | 2010-06-15 | Covidien Ag | RF return pad current detection system |
| US7749217B2 (en) | 2002-05-06 | 2010-07-06 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for optically detecting blood and controlling a generator during electrosurgery |
| US7766905B2 (en) | 2004-02-12 | 2010-08-03 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for continuity testing of medical electrodes |
| US7780662B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2010-08-24 | Covidien Ag | Vessel sealing system using capacitive RF dielectric heating |
| US7794457B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2010-09-14 | Covidien Ag | Transformer for RF voltage sensing |
| US7834484B2 (en) | 2007-07-16 | 2010-11-16 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Connection cable and method for activating a voltage-controlled generator |
| US7863984B1 (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-04 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | High efficiency microwave amplifier |
| USD634010S1 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2011-03-08 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Medical device indicator guide |
| US7901400B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2011-03-08 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for controlling output of RF medical generator |
| US7927329B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2011-04-19 | Covidien Ag | Temperature sensing return electrode pad |
| US7927328B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2011-04-19 | Covidien Ag | System and method for closed loop monitoring of monopolar electrosurgical apparatus |
| US7947039B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2011-05-24 | Covidien Ag | Laparoscopic apparatus for performing electrosurgical procedures |
| US7956620B2 (en) | 2009-08-12 | 2011-06-07 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for augmented impedance sensing |
| US7972328B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2011-07-05 | Covidien Ag | System and method for tissue sealing |
| US7998139B2 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2011-08-16 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Cooled helical antenna for microwave ablation |
| US8021360B2 (en) | 2007-04-03 | 2011-09-20 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for providing even heat distribution and cooling return pads |
| US8034049B2 (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2011-10-11 | Covidien Ag | System and method for measuring initial tissue impedance |
| US8034052B2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2011-10-11 | Covidien Ag | Apparatus and method for electrode thermosurgery |
| US8059059B2 (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2011-11-15 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Slidable choke microwave antenna |
| US8062290B2 (en) | 2004-10-08 | 2011-11-22 | Covidien Ag | Electrosurgical system employing multiple electrodes |
| US8069553B2 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2011-12-06 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Method for constructing a dipole antenna |
| US8080007B2 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2011-12-20 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Capacitive electrosurgical return pad with contact quality monitoring |
| US8093500B2 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2012-01-10 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave cable cooling |
| US8100898B2 (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2012-01-24 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for return electrode monitoring |
| US8104956B2 (en) | 2003-10-23 | 2012-01-31 | Covidien Ag | Thermocouple measurement circuit |
| US8118808B2 (en) | 2009-03-10 | 2012-02-21 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Cooled dielectrically buffered microwave dipole antenna |
| US8131339B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2012-03-06 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | System and method for field ablation prediction |
| US8147485B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2012-04-03 | Covidien Ag | System and method for tissue sealing |
| US8152802B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-04-10 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Energy delivery algorithm filter pre-loading |
| US8152800B2 (en) | 2007-07-30 | 2012-04-10 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Electrosurgical systems and printed circuit boards for use therewith |
| US8156632B2 (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2012-04-17 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Thermal and electrical conductivity probes and methods of making the same |
| US8162932B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-04-24 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Energy delivery algorithm impedance trend adaptation |
| US8167875B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-05-01 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Energy delivery algorithm for medical devices |
| US8174267B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-05-08 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Intermittent microwave energy delivery system |
| US8172836B2 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2012-05-08 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Electrosurgical system having a sensor for monitoring smoke or aerosols |
| US8180433B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-05-15 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave system calibration apparatus, system and method of use |
| US8188435B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2012-05-29 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Specific absorption rate measurement and energy-delivery device characterization using thermal phantom and image analysis |
| US8187263B2 (en) | 2008-02-04 | 2012-05-29 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for return electrode monitoring |
| US8192427B2 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2012-06-05 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Surface ablation process with electrode cooling methods |
| US8197473B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2012-06-12 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Leaky-wave antennas for medical applications |
| US8202270B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2012-06-19 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Leaky-wave antennas for medical applications |
| US8211098B2 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2012-07-03 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave antenna assembly having a dielectric body portion with radial partitions of dielectric material |
| US8211100B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-07-03 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Energy delivery algorithm for medical devices based on maintaining a fixed position on a tissue electrical conductivity v. temperature curve |
| US8216223B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2012-07-10 | Covidien Ag | System and method for tissue sealing |
| US8216220B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2012-07-10 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for transmission of combined data stream |
| US8216227B2 (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2012-07-10 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Power-stage antenna integrated system with junction member |
| US8226639B2 (en) | 2008-06-10 | 2012-07-24 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for output control of electrosurgical generator |
| US8231553B2 (en) | 2009-01-13 | 2012-07-31 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Method for wireless control of electrosurgery |
| US8231614B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2012-07-31 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Temperature monitoring return electrode |
| US8235917B2 (en) | 2009-01-13 | 2012-08-07 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Wireless electrosurgical controller |
| US8235981B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2012-08-07 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Electrosurgical devices with directional radiation pattern |
| US8242782B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-08-14 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave ablation generator control system |
| US8246615B2 (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2012-08-21 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Tissue impedance measurement using a secondary frequency |
| US8248075B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-08-21 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | System, apparatus and method for dissipating standing wave in a microwave delivery system |
| US8246614B2 (en) | 2008-04-17 | 2012-08-21 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | High-strength microwave antenna coupling |
| US8251987B2 (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2012-08-28 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave antenna |
| US8257349B2 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2012-09-04 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with predictive RF source control |
| US8262652B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-09-11 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Imaginary impedance process monitoring and intelligent shut-off |
| US8262703B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2012-09-11 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Medical device including member that deploys in a spiral-like configuration and method |
| US8280525B2 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2012-10-02 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Dynamically matched microwave antenna for tissue ablation |
| US8282632B2 (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2012-10-09 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Feedpoint optimization for microwave ablation dipole antenna with integrated tip |
| US8287529B2 (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2012-10-16 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with high speed energy recovery |
| US8287527B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-10-16 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave system calibration apparatus and method of use |
| US8292881B2 (en) | 2009-05-27 | 2012-10-23 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Narrow gauge high strength choked wet tip microwave ablation antenna |
| US8298231B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2012-10-30 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Bipolar scissors for adenoid and tonsil removal |
| US8298225B2 (en) | 2009-03-19 | 2012-10-30 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for return electrode monitoring |
| US8313486B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2012-11-20 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | System and method for performing an electrosurgical procedure using an ablation device with an integrated imaging device |
| US8317703B2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2012-11-27 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Energy-delivery device including ultrasound transducer array and phased antenna array, and methods of adjusting an ablation field radiating into tissue using same |
| US8323275B2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2012-12-04 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Laparoscopic port with microwave rectifier |
| US8328801B2 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2012-12-11 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Surface ablation antenna with dielectric loading |
| US8328799B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2012-12-11 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Electrosurgical devices having dielectric loaded coaxial aperture with distally positioned resonant structure |
| US8328800B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2012-12-11 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Directive window ablation antenna with dielectric loading |
| US8334812B2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2012-12-18 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave ablation antenna radiation detector |
| US8333759B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-12-18 | Covidien Lp | Energy delivery algorithm for medical devices |
| USD673685S1 (en) | 2010-09-08 | 2013-01-01 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave device spacer and positioner with arcuate slot |
| US8343149B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2013-01-01 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Deployable microwave antenna for treating tissue |
| US8346370B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2013-01-01 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Delivered energy generator for microwave ablation |
| US8343145B2 (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2013-01-01 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave surface ablation using conical probe |
| US8353902B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2013-01-15 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Articulating ablation device and method |
| US8353903B2 (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2013-01-15 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Power-stage antenna integrated system |
| US8355803B2 (en) | 2009-09-16 | 2013-01-15 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Perfused core dielectrically loaded dipole microwave antenna probe |
| US8376948B2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2013-02-19 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Energy-delivery device including ultrasound transducer array and phased antenna array |
| US8377057B2 (en) | 2004-10-08 | 2013-02-19 | Covidien Ag | Cool-tip combined electrode introducer |
| US8377053B2 (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2013-02-19 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with high speed energy recovery |
| US8377054B2 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2013-02-19 | Covidien Lp | Automatic control circuit for use in an electrosurgical generator |
| US8382750B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2013-02-26 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
| US8382751B2 (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2013-02-26 | Covidien Lp | System and method for power supply noise reduction |
| US8388612B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2013-03-05 | Covidien Lp | Temperature monitoring return electrode |
| US8388614B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2013-03-05 | Covidien Lp | Return electrode temperature prediction |
| US8394086B2 (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2013-03-12 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave shielding apparatus |
| US8394087B2 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2013-03-12 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Optical detection of interrupted fluid flow to ablation probe |
| US8394092B2 (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2013-03-12 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Electromagnetic energy delivery devices including an energy applicator array and electrosurgical systems including same |
| US8403924B2 (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2013-03-26 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Shielding for an isolation apparatus used in a microwave generator |
| US8409188B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2013-04-02 | Covidien Lp | Ablation devices with adjustable radiating section lengths, electrosurgical systems including same, and methods of adjusting ablation fields using same |
| US8409186B2 (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2013-04-02 | Covidien Lp | Crest factor enhancement in electrosurgical generators |
| US8409187B2 (en) | 2009-09-08 | 2013-04-02 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna probe with high-strength ceramic coupler |
| USD680220S1 (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2013-04-16 | Coviden IP | Slider handle for laparoscopic device |
| US8430871B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2013-04-30 | Covidien Lp | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
| US8435237B2 (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2013-05-07 | Covidien Lp | Polyp encapsulation system and method |
| AU2011254083B2 (en)* | 2004-10-08 | 2013-05-23 | Covidien Ag | Devices for detecting heating under a patient return electrode |
| US8454590B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2013-06-04 | Covidien Lp | Enhanced lossless current sense circuit |
| US8463396B2 (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2013-06-11 | Covidien LLP | Power-stage antenna integrated system with high-strength shaft |
| US8469953B2 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2013-06-25 | Covidien Lp | Twin sealing chamber hub |
| US8480665B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2013-07-09 | Covidien Lp | Cool tip junction |
| US8480666B2 (en) | 2007-01-31 | 2013-07-09 | Covidien Lp | Thermal feedback systems and methods of using the same |
| US8486059B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2013-07-16 | Covidien Lp | Multi-layer return electrode |
| US8491579B2 (en) | 2010-02-05 | 2013-07-23 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices with choke shorted to biological tissue |
| US8491580B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2013-07-23 | Covidien Lp | Targeted cooling of deployable microwave antenna and methods of use |
| US8512328B2 (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2013-08-20 | Covidien Lp | Antenna assemblies for medical applications |
| US8512332B2 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2013-08-20 | Covidien Lp | Real-time arc control in electrosurgical generators |
| US8523853B2 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2013-09-03 | Covidien Lp | Hybrid contact quality monitoring return electrode |
| US8535341B2 (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2013-09-17 | Covidien Lp | Methods for ultrasonic tissue sensing and feedback |
| US8545493B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2013-10-01 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate monitor for fluid cooled microwave ablation probe |
| US8552915B2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2013-10-08 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation antenna radiation detector |
| US8556889B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2013-10-15 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate monitor for fluid cooled microwave ablation probe |
| US8568401B2 (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2013-10-29 | Covidien Lp | System for monitoring ablation size |
| US8568404B2 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2013-10-29 | Covidien Lp | Bipolar electrode probe for ablation monitoring |
| US8610501B2 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2013-12-17 | Covidien Lp | Class resonant-H electrosurgical generators |
| US8617153B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2013-12-31 | Covidien Lp | Tunable microwave ablation probe |
| US8617154B2 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2013-12-31 | Covidien Lp | Current-fed push-pull converter with passive voltage clamp |
| US8623007B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2014-01-07 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generator to ablation device adaptor |
| US8636730B2 (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2014-01-28 | Covidien Lp | Polarity control of electrosurgical generator |
| US8641712B2 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2014-02-04 | Covidien Lp | Local optimization of electrode current densities |
| US8652125B2 (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2014-02-18 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generator user interface |
| US8653994B2 (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2014-02-18 | Covidien Lp | System and method for detection of ADC errors |
| US8652127B2 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2014-02-18 | Covidien Lp | System and method for chemically cooling an ablation antenna |
| US8664934B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2014-03-04 | Covidien Lp | System and method for verifying the operating frequency of digital control circuitry |
| US8663214B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2014-03-04 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for controlling an output of a radio-frequency medical generator having an impedance based control algorithm |
| US8668690B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2014-03-11 | Covidien Lp | Apparatus and method for optimal tissue separation |
| US8672933B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2014-03-18 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna having a reactively-loaded loop configuration |
| US8672923B2 (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2014-03-18 | Covidien Lp | Automated probe placement device |
| US8685015B2 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2014-04-01 | Covidien Lp | System and method for multi-pole phase-shifted radio frequency application |
| US8685016B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2014-04-01 | Covidien Ag | System and method for tissue sealing |
| US8728067B2 (en) | 2010-03-08 | 2014-05-20 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna probe having a deployable ground plane |
| US8734444B2 (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2014-05-27 | Covidien Lp | System and method for delivering high current to electrosurgical device |
| US8734438B2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2014-05-27 | Covidien Ag | Circuit and method for reducing stored energy in an electrosurgical generator |
| US8740893B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2014-06-03 | Covidien Lp | Adjustable tuning of a dielectrically loaded loop antenna |
| US8745846B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2014-06-10 | Covidien Lp | Method of manufacturing handheld medical devices including microwave amplifier unit |
| US8753334B2 (en) | 2006-05-10 | 2014-06-17 | Covidien Ag | System and method for reducing leakage current in an electrosurgical generator |
| US8764744B2 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2014-07-01 | Covidien Lp | System for monitoring ablation size |
| US8777945B2 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2014-07-15 | Covidien Lp | Method and system for monitoring tissue during an electrosurgical procedure |
| US8777940B2 (en) | 2007-04-03 | 2014-07-15 | Covidien Lp | System and method for providing even heat distribution and cooling return pads |
| US8777941B2 (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2014-07-15 | Covidien Lp | Adjustable impedance electrosurgical electrodes |
| US8777939B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2014-07-15 | Covidien Lp | Self-tuning microwave ablation probe |
| US8790335B2 (en) | 2009-08-28 | 2014-07-29 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generator |
| US8801709B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2014-08-12 | Covidien Lp | Endoscopic instrument for tissue identification |
| US8801703B2 (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2014-08-12 | Covidien Lp | System and method for return electrode monitoring |
| US8808161B2 (en) | 2003-10-23 | 2014-08-19 | Covidien Ag | Redundant temperature monitoring in electrosurgical systems for safety mitigation |
| US8821487B2 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2014-09-02 | Covidien Ag | Temperature regulating patient return electrode and return electrode monitoring system |
| US8834409B2 (en) | 2008-07-29 | 2014-09-16 | Covidien Lp | Method for ablation volume determination and geometric reconstruction |
| US8834460B2 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2014-09-16 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation safety pad, microwave safety pad system and method of use |
| US8852179B2 (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2014-10-07 | Covidien Lp | Apparatus, system and method for monitoring tissue during an electrosurgical procedure |
| US8870860B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2014-10-28 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna having a coaxial cable with an adjustable outer conductor configuration |
| US8876814B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2014-11-04 | Covidien Lp | Fluid cooled choke dielectric and coaxial cable dielectric |
| US8882759B2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2014-11-11 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation system with dielectric temperature probe |
| US8888771B2 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2014-11-18 | Covidien Lp | Clip-over disposable assembly for use with hemostat-style surgical instrument and methods of manufacturing same |
| US8906008B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2014-12-09 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical instrument |
| US8906007B2 (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2014-12-09 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices, directional reflector assemblies coupleable thereto, and electrosurgical systems including same |
| US8932282B2 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2015-01-13 | Covidien Lp | Power level transitioning in a surgical instrument |
| US8932281B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2015-01-13 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery devices with flexible fluid-cooled shaft, inflow/outflow junctions suitable for use with same, and systems including same |
| US8932291B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2015-01-13 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical systems |
| US8945113B2 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2015-02-03 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical tissue ablation systems capable of detecting excessive bending of a probe and alerting a user |
| US8945111B2 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2015-02-03 | Covidien Lp | Choked dielectric loaded tip dipole microwave antenna |
| US8945144B2 (en) | 2010-09-08 | 2015-02-03 | Covidien Lp | Microwave spacers and method of use |
| US8968288B2 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Ablation devices with dual operating frequencies, systems including same, and methods of adjusting ablation volume using same |
| US8968290B2 (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation generator control system |
| US8968293B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for calibrating power measurements in an electrosurgical generator |
| US8968289B2 (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Microwave spacers and methods of use |
| US8968297B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Microwave and RF ablation system and related method for dynamic impedance matching |
| US8974449B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2015-03-10 | Covidien Lp | Dual antenna assembly with user-controlled phase shifting |
| US8974450B2 (en) | 2011-02-03 | 2015-03-10 | Covidien Lp | System and method for ablation procedure monitoring using electrodes |
| US8992413B2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2015-03-31 | Covidien Lp | Modified wet tip antenna design |
| US9011421B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2015-04-21 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery devices with flexible fluid-cooled shaft, inflow/outflow junctions suitable for use with same, and systems including same |
| US9017319B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2015-04-28 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery devices with flexible fluid-cooled shaft, inflow/outflow junctions suitable for use with same, and systems including same |
| US9024237B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2015-05-05 | Covidien Lp | Material fusing apparatus, system and method of use |
| US9023025B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2015-05-05 | Covidien Lp | Handheld medical devices including microwave amplifier unit at device handle |
| US9028482B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | Microwave and RF ablation system and related method for dynamic impedance matching |
| US9028481B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | System and method for measuring current of an electrosurgical generator |
| US9031668B2 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | Vented positioner and spacer and method of use |
| US9028479B2 (en) | 2011-08-01 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with real-time RF tissue energy control |
| US9028476B2 (en) | 2011-02-03 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | Dual antenna microwave resection and ablation device, system and method of use |
| US9028484B2 (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | Fingertip electrosurgical instruments for use in hand-assisted surgery and systems including same |
| US9028474B2 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | Microwave surface coagulator with retractable blade |
| US9037447B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2015-05-19 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for phase predictive impedance loss model calibration and compensation |
| US9033970B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2015-05-19 | Covidien Lp | Handheld medical devices including microwave amplifier unit at device handle |
| US9033973B2 (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2015-05-19 | Covidien Lp | System and method for DC tissue impedance sensing |
| US9039693B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2015-05-26 | Covidien Lp | Handheld medical devices including microwave amplifier unit at device handle |
| US9039692B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2015-05-26 | Covidien Lp | Handheld medical devices including microwave amplifier unit at device handle |
| US9044253B2 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2015-06-02 | Covidien Lp | Microwave field-detecting needle assemblies, methods of manufacturing same, methods of adjusting an ablation field radiating into tissue using same, and systems including same |
| US9044254B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2015-06-02 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter and method of utilizing the same |
| US9050089B2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2015-06-09 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with tissue site sensing and feedback control |
| US9057468B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2015-06-16 | Covidien Lp | Wedge coupling |
| US9066681B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2015-06-30 | Covidien Lp | Methods and systems for enhancing ultrasonic visibility of energy-delivery devices within tissue |
| US9099863B2 (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2015-08-04 | Covidien Lp | Surgical generator and related method for mitigating overcurrent conditions |
| US9095359B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2015-08-04 | Covidien Lp | Tissue ablation system with energy distribution |
| US9113924B2 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | Choked dielectric loaded tip dipole microwave antenna |
| US9113930B2 (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | Ablation systems, probes, and methods for reducing radiation from an ablation probe into the environment |
| US9113931B2 (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | System and method for treating tissue using an expandable antenna |
| US9113927B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | Apparatus and methods of use for treating blood vessels |
| US9113888B2 (en) | 2004-10-08 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Ag | Electrosurgical system employing multiple electrodes and method thereof |
| US9113926B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | Management of voltage standing wave ratio at skin surface during microwave ablation |
| US9113925B2 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | System and method for performing an ablation procedure |
| US9113624B2 (en) | 2008-10-15 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | System and method for perfusing biological organs |
| US9119647B2 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2015-09-01 | Covidien Lp | Apparatus, system and method for performing an electrosurgical procedure |
| US9119648B2 (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2015-09-01 | Covidien Lp | System and method for treating tissue using an expandable antenna |
| US9121774B2 (en) | 2012-06-22 | 2015-09-01 | Covidien Lp | Microwave thermometry for microwave ablation systems |
| US9168178B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2015-10-27 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery system and method for controlling blood loss from wounds |
| US9173706B2 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2015-11-03 | Covidien Lp | Dual-band dipole microwave ablation antenna |
| US9186200B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2015-11-17 | Covidien Ag | System and method for tissue sealing |
| US9192426B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | Ablation device having an expandable chamber for anchoring the ablation device to tissue |
| US9192436B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate verification monitor for fluid-cooled microwave ablation probe |
| US9192308B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | Microwave-shielded tissue sensor probe |
| US9192422B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | System and method of matching impedances of an electrosurgical generator and/or a microwave generator |
| US9192439B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | Method of manufacturing a surgical instrument |
| US9192425B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | System and method for testing electrosurgical generators |
| US9192424B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | AC active load |
| US9198711B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2015-12-01 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical system for communicating information embedded in an audio tone |
| US9198723B2 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2015-12-01 | Covidien Lp | Re-hydration antenna for ablation |
| US9198724B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2015-12-01 | Covidien Lp | Microwave tissue dissection and coagulation |
| US9241762B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2016-01-26 | Covidien Lp | Specific absorption rate measurement and energy-delivery device characterization using image analysis |
| US9270202B2 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2016-02-23 | Covidien Lp | Constant power inverter with crest factor control |
| US9265560B2 (en) | 2011-02-25 | 2016-02-23 | Covidien Lp | System and method for detecting and suppressing arc formation during an electrosurgical procedure |
| US9271792B2 (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2016-03-01 | Covidien Lp | Peripheral switching device for microwave energy platforms |
| US9271796B2 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2016-03-01 | Covidien Lp | Ablation needle guide |
| US9277969B2 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2016-03-08 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation system with user-controlled ablation size and method of use |
| US9283028B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | Covidien Lp | Crest-factor control of phase-shifted inverter |
| US9332959B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2016-05-10 | Covidien Lp | Methods and systems for enhancing ultrasonic visibility of energy-delivery devices within tissue |
| US9358067B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2016-06-07 | Covidien Lp | Tissue ablation system with internal and external radiation sources |
| US9364278B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2016-06-14 | Covidien Lp | Limited reuse ablation needles and ablation devices for use therewith |
| US9370392B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2016-06-21 | Covidien Lp | Heat-sensitive optical probes |
| US9375252B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Adjustable length and/or exposure electrodes |
| US9375250B2 (en) | 2012-04-09 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Method for employing single fault safe redundant signals |
| US9375247B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | System and method for electrosurgical generator power measurement |
| US9375272B2 (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Antenna assemblies for medical applications |
| US9377367B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Specific absorption rate measurement and energy-delivery device characterization using thermal phantom and image analysis |
| US9375249B2 (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | System and method for directing energy to tissue |
| US9375273B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | System and method for checking high power microwave ablation system status on startup |
| US9375274B2 (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Ablation systems, probes, and methods for reducing radiation from an ablation probe into the environment |
| US9381059B2 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2016-07-05 | Covidien Lp | Electrically-insulative hinge for electrosurgical jaw assembly, bipolar forceps including same, and methods of jaw-assembly alignment using fastened electrically-insulative hinge |
| US9439712B2 (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2016-09-13 | Covidien Lp | Heat-distribution indicators, thermal zone indicators, electrosurgical systems including same and methods of directing energy to tissue using same |
| US9456862B2 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2016-10-04 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generator and system |
| US9468492B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2016-10-18 | Covidien Lp | Specific absorption rate measurement and energy-delivery device characterization using image analysis |
| US9474564B2 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2016-10-25 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for compensating for external impedance of an energy carrying component when controlling an electrosurgical generator |
| US9480523B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2016-11-01 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for phase predictive impedance loss model calibration and compensation |
| US9492190B2 (en) | 2011-02-09 | 2016-11-15 | Covidien Lp | Tissue dissectors |
| US9498276B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-11-22 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for narrowband real impedance control in electrosurgery |
| US9504516B2 (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2016-11-29 | Covidien LLP | Gain compensation for a full bridge inverter |
| US9519021B2 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2016-12-13 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for detecting abnormalities within a circuit of an electrosurgical generator |
| US9522033B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2016-12-20 | Covidien Lp | Devices and methods for optical detection of tissue contact |
| US9522039B2 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2016-12-20 | Covidien Lp | Crest factor enhancement in electrosurgical generators |
| US9526568B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2016-12-27 | Covidien Lp | Drug-delivery device for use with ablation device |
| US9529025B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2016-12-27 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for measuring the frequency of signals generated by high frequency medical devices |
| US9539050B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2017-01-10 | Covidien Lp | System and method for process monitoring and intelligent shut-off |
| US9559594B2 (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2017-01-31 | Covidien Lp | Dead-time optimization of resonant inverters |
| US9561076B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2017-02-07 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices with balun structure for air exposure of antenna radiating section and method of directing energy to tissue using same |
| US9579150B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2017-02-28 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation instrument with interchangeable antenna probe |
| US9610122B2 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2017-04-04 | Covidien Lp | Step-down coaxial microwave ablation applicators and methods for manufacturing same |
| US9622813B2 (en) | 2007-11-01 | 2017-04-18 | Covidien Lp | Method for volume determination and geometric reconstruction |
| US9636165B2 (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2017-05-02 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for measuring tissue impedance through an electrosurgical cable |
| US9642670B2 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2017-05-09 | Covidien Lp | Resonant inverter with a common mode choke |
| US9662165B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2017-05-30 | Covidien Lp | Device and method for heat-sensitive agent application |
| US9668802B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2017-06-06 | Covidien Lp | Devices and methods for optical detection of tissue contact |
| US9700366B2 (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2017-07-11 | Covidien Lp | Polyphase electrosurgical system and method |
| US9743975B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2017-08-29 | Covidien Lp | Thermal ablation probe for a medical device |
| US9770283B2 (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2017-09-26 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for improving efficiency of electrosurgical generators |
| US9770294B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2017-09-26 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery devices with flexible fluid-cooled shaft, inflow/outflow junctions suitable for use with same, and systems including same |
| US9782212B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2017-10-10 | Covidien Lp | High level algorithms |
| US9814844B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2017-11-14 | Covidien Lp | Drug-delivery cannula assembly |
| US9839469B2 (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2017-12-12 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for improving efficiency of electrosurgical generators |
| US9861425B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2018-01-09 | Covidien Lp | System and method for using resonance phasing for measuring impedance |
| US9867651B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2018-01-16 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for estimating tissue parameters using surgical devices |
| US9867664B2 (en) | 2010-05-03 | 2018-01-16 | Covidien Lp | System and method of deploying an antenna assembly |
| US9867665B2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2018-01-16 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter, handle, and system |
| US9872719B2 (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2018-01-23 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for generating electrosurgical energy using a multistage power converter |
| US9895186B2 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2018-02-20 | Covidien | Systems and methods for detecting abnormalities within a circuit of an electrosurgical generator |
| US9901398B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2018-02-27 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna probes |
| US9901385B2 (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2018-02-27 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for multifrequency cable compensation |
| US9901399B2 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2018-02-27 | Covidien Lp | Ablation probe with tissue sensing configuration |
| US9913679B2 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2018-03-13 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical systems and methods for monitoring power dosage |
| US9921243B2 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2018-03-20 | Covidien Lp | System and method for voltage and current sensing |
| US9943359B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2018-04-17 | Covidien Lp | Limited reuse ablation needles and ablation devices for use therewith |
| US9949783B2 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2018-04-24 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for optimizing emissions from simultaneous activation of electrosurgery generators |
| US9949794B2 (en) | 2008-03-27 | 2018-04-24 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation devices including expandable antennas and methods of use |
| US9974595B2 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2018-05-22 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for optimizing emissions from simultaneous activation of electrosurgery generators |
| US9987068B2 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2018-06-05 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for optimizing emissions from simultaneous activation of electrosurgery generators |
| US9987072B2 (en) | 2008-03-17 | 2018-06-05 | Covidien Lp | System and method for detecting a fault in a capacitive return electrode for use in electrosurgery |
| US9993283B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2018-06-12 | Covidien Lp | Selectively deformable ablation device |
| US10039588B2 (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2018-08-07 | Covidien Lp | System and method for tissue sealing |
| US10039602B2 (en) | 2002-04-16 | 2018-08-07 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical energy channel splitters and systems for delivering electrosurgical energy |
| US10039601B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2018-08-07 | Covidien Lp | Ablation devices with adjustable radiating section lengths, electrosurgical systems including same, and methods of adjusting ablation fields using same |
| US10045819B2 (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2018-08-14 | Covidien Lp | Frequency identification for microwave ablation probes |
| US10058374B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2018-08-28 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for estimating tissue parameters using surgical devices |
| US10076383B2 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2018-09-18 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical device having a multiplexer |
| US10080600B2 (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2018-09-25 | Covidien Lp | Monopolar electrode with suction ability for CABG surgery |
| US10105172B2 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2018-10-23 | Covidien Lp | Radiofrequency amplifier impedance optimization |
| US10130416B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2018-11-20 | Covidien Lp | Limited reuse ablation needles and ablation devices for use therewith |
| US10130412B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2018-11-20 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for estimating tissue parameters using surgical devices |
| US10188448B2 (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2019-01-29 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical system for multi-frequency interrogation of parasitic parameters of an electrosurgical instrument |
| US10188446B2 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2019-01-29 | Covidien Lp | Resonant inverter |
| US10201265B2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2019-02-12 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter, handle, and system |
| US10281496B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2019-05-07 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generators and sensors |
| US10278764B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2019-05-07 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generators and sensors |
| US10285750B2 (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2019-05-14 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for operating an electrosurgical generator |
| US10292753B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2019-05-21 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generators and sensors |
| WO2019108479A1 (en)* | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-06 | Affera, Inc. | Ablation energy controlling |
| US10335230B2 (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2019-07-02 | Covidien Lp | Systems for thermal-feedback-controlled rate of fluid flow to fluid-cooled antenna assembly and methods of directing energy to tissue using same |
| US10363094B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2019-07-30 | Covidien Lp | Flexible microwave catheters for natural or artificial lumens |
| US10376309B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2019-08-13 | Covidien Lp | Ablation cable assemblies and a method of manufacturing the same |
| US10376301B2 (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2019-08-13 | Covidien Lp | Logarithmic amplifier, electrosurgical generator including same, and method of controlling electrosurgical generator using same |
| US10492850B2 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2019-12-03 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for calculating tissue impedance in electrosurgery |
| US10588684B2 (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2020-03-17 | Covidien Lp | Hydraulic conductivity monitoring to initiate tissue division |
| US10610285B2 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2020-04-07 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generators |
| US10610287B2 (en) | 2016-05-05 | 2020-04-07 | Covidien Lp | Advanced simultaneous activation algorithm |
| US10617463B2 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2020-04-14 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for controlling power in an electrosurgical generator |
| US10624697B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2020-04-21 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation system |
| US10631914B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2020-04-28 | Covidien Lp | Bipolar electrosurgical instrument with movable electrode and related systems and methods |
| US10716619B2 (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2020-07-21 | Covidien Lp | Microwave and radiofrequency energy-transmitting tissue ablation systems |
| US10729484B2 (en) | 2013-07-16 | 2020-08-04 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generator with continuously and arbitrarily variable crest factor |
| US10772673B2 (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2020-09-15 | Covidien Lp | Surgical energy system with universal connection features |
| US10814128B2 (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2020-10-27 | Covidien Lp | Electroporation catheter |
| US10813691B2 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2020-10-27 | Covidien Lp | Miniaturized microwave ablation assembly |
| US10813692B2 (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2020-10-27 | Covidien Lp | 90-degree interlocking geometry for introducer for facilitating deployment of microwave radiating catheter |
| US10828100B2 (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2020-11-10 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation with tissue temperature monitoring |
| US10842563B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-11-24 | Covidien Lp | System and method for power control of electrosurgical resonant inverters |
| US10869712B2 (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2020-12-22 | Covidien Lp | System and method for high frequency leakage reduction through selective harmonic elimination in electrosurgical generators |
| US11000332B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2021-05-11 | Covidien Lp | Ablation cable assemblies having a large diameter coaxial feed cable reduced to a small diameter at intended site |
| US11006997B2 (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2021-05-18 | Covidien Lp | Ultrasonic and radiofrequency energy production and control from a single power converter |
| US11065053B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2021-07-20 | Covidien Lp | Ablation cable assemblies and a method of manufacturing the same |
| US11090106B2 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2021-08-17 | Covidien Lp | Control systems for electrosurgical generator |
| US11123094B2 (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2021-09-21 | Covidien Lp | Ultrasonic surgical instruments and methods for sealing and/or cutting tissue |
| US11147621B2 (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2021-10-19 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for ablating tissue |
| US11160600B2 (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2021-11-02 | Covidien Lp | Monopolar return electrode grasper with return electrode monitoring |
| US11197715B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2021-12-14 | Covidien Lp | Ablation cable assemblies and a method of manufacturing the same |
| US11272975B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2022-03-15 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for controlled electrosurgical dissection |
| US11364076B2 (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2022-06-21 | Covidien Lp | Monopolar return pad |
| US11490958B2 (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2022-11-08 | Affera, Inc. | Devices, systems and methods for balancing ablation energy |
| US11534226B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2022-12-27 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for minimizing arcing of bipolar forceps |
| US11744631B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2023-09-05 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for controlled electrosurgical coagulation |
| US12226143B2 (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2025-02-18 | Covidien Lp | Universal surgical footswitch toggling |
| US12333423B2 (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2025-06-17 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for estimating tissue parameters using surgical devices |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3306402C2 (en)* | 1983-02-24 | 1985-03-07 | Werner Prof. Dr.-Ing. 6301 Wettenberg Irnich | Monitoring device for a high-frequency surgical device |
| WO1995009577A1 (en)* | 1993-10-07 | 1995-04-13 | Valleylab, Inc. | Automatic control for electrosurgical generator energy |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3306402C2 (en)* | 1983-02-24 | 1985-03-07 | Werner Prof. Dr.-Ing. 6301 Wettenberg Irnich | Monitoring device for a high-frequency surgical device |
| WO1995009577A1 (en)* | 1993-10-07 | 1995-04-13 | Valleylab, Inc. | Automatic control for electrosurgical generator energy |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE40388E1 (en) | 1997-04-09 | 2008-06-17 | Covidien Ag | Electrosurgical generator with adaptive power control |
| US7303557B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2007-12-04 | Sherwood Services Ag | Vessel sealing system |
| US9113900B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for controlling output of RF medical generator |
| US7901400B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2011-03-08 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for controlling output of RF medical generator |
| US9168089B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2015-10-27 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for controlling output of RF medical generator |
| US7137980B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2006-11-21 | Sherwood Services Ag | Method and system for controlling output of RF medical generator |
| US8105323B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2012-01-31 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for controlling output of RF medical generator |
| US8287528B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2012-10-16 | Covidien Ag | Vessel sealing system |
| AU770784B2 (en)* | 1999-05-11 | 2004-03-04 | Covidien Ag | Electrosurgical return electrode monitor |
| EP1051949A1 (en)* | 1999-05-11 | 2000-11-15 | Sherwood Services AG | Electrosurgical return electrode monitor |
| US7182604B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2007-02-27 | Sherwood Services Ag | Return pad cable connector |
| US7473145B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2009-01-06 | Covidien Ag | Return pad cable connector |
| US7722412B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2010-05-25 | Covidien Ag | Return pad cable connector |
| US7229307B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2007-06-12 | Sherwood Services Ag | Return pad cable connector |
| US7364577B2 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2008-04-29 | Sherwood Services Ag | Vessel sealing system |
| US10039602B2 (en) | 2002-04-16 | 2018-08-07 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical energy channel splitters and systems for delivering electrosurgical energy |
| US11045253B2 (en) | 2002-04-16 | 2021-06-29 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical energy channel splitters and systems for delivering electrosurgical energy |
| US7749217B2 (en) | 2002-05-06 | 2010-07-06 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for optically detecting blood and controlling a generator during electrosurgery |
| US7938825B2 (en) | 2002-09-25 | 2011-05-10 | Covidien Ag | Multiple RF return pad contact detection system |
| US7160293B2 (en) | 2002-09-25 | 2007-01-09 | Sherwood Services Ag | Multiple RF return pad contact detection system |
| US7255694B2 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2007-08-14 | Sherwood Services Ag | Variable output crest factor electrosurgical generator |
| US8523855B2 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2013-09-03 | Covidien Ag | Circuit for controlling arc energy from an electrosurgical generator |
| US7824400B2 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2010-11-02 | Covidien Ag | Circuit for controlling arc energy from an electrosurgical generator |
| US7044948B2 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2006-05-16 | Sherwood Services Ag | Circuit for controlling arc energy from an electrosurgical generator |
| US8303580B2 (en) | 2003-05-01 | 2012-11-06 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for programming and controlling an electrosurgical generator system |
| US8012150B2 (en) | 2003-05-01 | 2011-09-06 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for programming and controlling an electrosurgical generator system |
| US8080008B2 (en) | 2003-05-01 | 2011-12-20 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for programming and controlling an electrosurgical generator system |
| US8267929B2 (en) | 2003-05-01 | 2012-09-18 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for programming and controlling an electrosurgical generator system |
| US7722601B2 (en) | 2003-05-01 | 2010-05-25 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for programming and controlling an electrosurgical generator system |
| US8298223B2 (en) | 2003-05-01 | 2012-10-30 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for programming and controlling an electrosurgical generator system |
| US8104956B2 (en) | 2003-10-23 | 2012-01-31 | Covidien Ag | Thermocouple measurement circuit |
| US8808161B2 (en) | 2003-10-23 | 2014-08-19 | Covidien Ag | Redundant temperature monitoring in electrosurgical systems for safety mitigation |
| US8647340B2 (en) | 2003-10-23 | 2014-02-11 | Covidien Ag | Thermocouple measurement system |
| US7396336B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2008-07-08 | Sherwood Services Ag | Switched resonant ultrasonic power amplifier system |
| US9768373B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2017-09-19 | Covidien Ag | Switched resonant ultrasonic power amplifier system |
| US8966981B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Ag | Switched resonant ultrasonic power amplifier system |
| US8096961B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2012-01-17 | Covidien Ag | Switched resonant ultrasonic power amplifier system |
| US8485993B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2013-07-16 | Covidien Ag | Switched resonant ultrasonic power amplifier system |
| US8113057B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2012-02-14 | Covidien Ag | Switched resonant ultrasonic power amplifier system |
| US7766693B2 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2010-08-03 | Covidien Ag | Connector systems for electrosurgical generator |
| US7416437B2 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2008-08-26 | Sherwood Services Ag | Connector systems for electrosurgical generator |
| US7131860B2 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2006-11-07 | Sherwood Services Ag | Connector systems for electrosurgical generator |
| US7300435B2 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2007-11-27 | Sherwood Services Ag | Automatic control system for an electrosurgical generator |
| US7766905B2 (en) | 2004-02-12 | 2010-08-03 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for continuity testing of medical electrodes |
| US7780662B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2010-08-24 | Covidien Ag | Vessel sealing system using capacitive RF dielectric heating |
| US8062290B2 (en) | 2004-10-08 | 2011-11-22 | Covidien Ag | Electrosurgical system employing multiple electrodes |
| US8377057B2 (en) | 2004-10-08 | 2013-02-19 | Covidien Ag | Cool-tip combined electrode introducer |
| US8398626B2 (en) | 2004-10-08 | 2013-03-19 | Covidien Ag | Electrosurgical system employing multiple electrodes |
| US9113888B2 (en) | 2004-10-08 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Ag | Electrosurgical system employing multiple electrodes and method thereof |
| AU2005220216B2 (en)* | 2004-10-08 | 2011-09-15 | Covidien Ag | Devices for detecting heating under a patient return electrode |
| AU2011254083B2 (en)* | 2004-10-08 | 2013-05-23 | Covidien Ag | Devices for detecting heating under a patient return electrode |
| EP2223666A3 (en)* | 2004-10-08 | 2012-06-13 | Covidien AG | Devices for detecting heating under a patient return electrode |
| EP1645236A1 (en)* | 2004-10-08 | 2006-04-12 | Sherwood Services AG | Devices for detecting heating under a patient return electrode |
| US8025660B2 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2011-09-27 | Covidien Ag | Universal foot switch contact port |
| US8944834B2 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2015-02-03 | Covidien Ag | Universal foot switch contact port |
| US7628786B2 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2009-12-08 | Covidien Ag | Universal foot switch contact port |
| US9474564B2 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2016-10-25 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for compensating for external impedance of an energy carrying component when controlling an electrosurgical generator |
| US8821487B2 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2014-09-02 | Covidien Ag | Temperature regulating patient return electrode and return electrode monitoring system |
| US11013548B2 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2021-05-25 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for compensating for external impedance of energy carrying component when controlling electrosurgical generator |
| US9522032B2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2016-12-20 | Covidien Ag | Circuit and method for reducing stored energy in an electrosurgical generator |
| US8734438B2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2014-05-27 | Covidien Ag | Circuit and method for reducing stored energy in an electrosurgical generator |
| US7947039B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2011-05-24 | Covidien Ag | Laparoscopic apparatus for performing electrosurgical procedures |
| US8241278B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2012-08-14 | Covidien Ag | Laparoscopic apparatus for performing electrosurgical procedures |
| US7736359B2 (en) | 2006-01-12 | 2010-06-15 | Covidien Ag | RF return pad current detection system |
| US7927328B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2011-04-19 | Covidien Ag | System and method for closed loop monitoring of monopolar electrosurgical apparatus |
| US9642665B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2017-05-09 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for controlling an output of a radio-frequency medical generator having an impedance based control algorithm |
| US8202271B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2012-06-19 | Covidien Ag | Dual synchro-resonant electrosurgical apparatus with bi-directional magnetic coupling |
| US8663214B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2014-03-04 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for controlling an output of a radio-frequency medical generator having an impedance based control algorithm |
| US7513896B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2009-04-07 | Covidien Ag | Dual synchro-resonant electrosurgical apparatus with bi-directional magnetic coupling |
| US8216223B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2012-07-10 | Covidien Ag | System and method for tissue sealing |
| US8187262B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2012-05-29 | Covidien Ag | Dual synchro-resonant electrosurgical apparatus with bi-directional magnetic coupling |
| US7972328B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2011-07-05 | Covidien Ag | System and method for tissue sealing |
| US8147485B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2012-04-03 | Covidien Ag | System and method for tissue sealing |
| US9186200B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2015-11-17 | Covidien Ag | System and method for tissue sealing |
| US8267928B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2012-09-18 | Covidien Ag | System and method for closed loop monitoring of monopolar electrosurgical apparatus |
| US8685016B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2014-04-01 | Covidien Ag | System and method for tissue sealing |
| US8475447B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2013-07-02 | Covidien Ag | System and method for closed loop monitoring of monopolar electrosurgical apparatus |
| US10582964B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2020-03-10 | Covidien Lp | Method and system for controlling an output of a radio-frequency medical generator having an impedance based control algorithm |
| US7972332B2 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2011-07-05 | Covidien Ag | System and method for controlling electrosurgical snares |
| US7651493B2 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2010-01-26 | Covidien Ag | System and method for controlling electrosurgical snares |
| US7648499B2 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2010-01-19 | Covidien Ag | System and method for generating radio frequency energy |
| US7651492B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2010-01-26 | Covidien Ag | Arc based adaptive control system for an electrosurgical unit |
| US9119624B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2015-09-01 | Covidien Ag | ARC based adaptive control system for an electrosurgical unit |
| US8556890B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2013-10-15 | Covidien Ag | Arc based adaptive control system for an electrosurgical unit |
| US8034052B2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2011-10-11 | Covidien Ag | Apparatus and method for electrode thermosurgery |
| US8753334B2 (en) | 2006-05-10 | 2014-06-17 | Covidien Ag | System and method for reducing leakage current in an electrosurgical generator |
| US8034049B2 (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2011-10-11 | Covidien Ag | System and method for measuring initial tissue impedance |
| US7731717B2 (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2010-06-08 | Covidien Ag | System and method for controlling RF output during tissue sealing |
| US7637907B2 (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2009-12-29 | Covidien Ag | System and method for return electrode monitoring |
| US8216222B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2012-07-10 | Covidien Ag | Temperature sensing return electrode pad |
| US8231616B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2012-07-31 | Covidien Ag | Transformer for RF voltage sensing |
| US7927329B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2011-04-19 | Covidien Ag | Temperature sensing return electrode pad |
| US8062291B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2011-11-22 | Covidien Ag | Smart return electrode pad |
| US7722603B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2010-05-25 | Covidien Ag | Smart return electrode pad |
| US7794457B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2010-09-14 | Covidien Ag | Transformer for RF voltage sensing |
| US8747402B2 (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2014-06-10 | Covidien Lp | Electrical conductivity probes for measuring attributes of tissue |
| US8156632B2 (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2012-04-17 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Thermal and electrical conductivity probes and methods of making the same |
| US8480666B2 (en) | 2007-01-31 | 2013-07-09 | Covidien Lp | Thermal feedback systems and methods of using the same |
| US8956350B2 (en) | 2007-01-31 | 2015-02-17 | Covidien Lp | Thermal feedback systems and methods of using the same |
| US9833287B2 (en) | 2007-01-31 | 2017-12-05 | Covidien Lp | Thermal feedback systems and methods of using the same |
| US8568402B2 (en) | 2007-01-31 | 2013-10-29 | Covidien Lp | Thermal feedback systems and methods of using the same |
| USD574323S1 (en) | 2007-02-12 | 2008-08-05 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Generator |
| US8777940B2 (en) | 2007-04-03 | 2014-07-15 | Covidien Lp | System and method for providing even heat distribution and cooling return pads |
| US8021360B2 (en) | 2007-04-03 | 2011-09-20 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for providing even heat distribution and cooling return pads |
| US7998139B2 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2011-08-16 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Cooled helical antenna for microwave ablation |
| US8235980B2 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2012-08-07 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Electrosurgical system for measuring contact quality of a return pad |
| US8080007B2 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2011-12-20 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Capacitive electrosurgical return pad with contact quality monitoring |
| US8777941B2 (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2014-07-15 | Covidien Lp | Adjustable impedance electrosurgical electrodes |
| US8388612B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2013-03-05 | Covidien Lp | Temperature monitoring return electrode |
| US8382749B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2013-02-26 | Covidien Lp | Temperature monitoring return electrode |
| US8690867B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2014-04-08 | Covidien Lp | Temperature monitoring return electrode |
| US8231614B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2012-07-31 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Temperature monitoring return electrode |
| US8093500B2 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2012-01-10 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave cable cooling |
| US8777945B2 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2014-07-15 | Covidien Lp | Method and system for monitoring tissue during an electrosurgical procedure |
| US7834484B2 (en) | 2007-07-16 | 2010-11-16 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Connection cable and method for activating a voltage-controlled generator |
| US9190704B2 (en) | 2007-07-30 | 2015-11-17 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical systems and printed circuit boards for use therewith |
| US8152800B2 (en) | 2007-07-30 | 2012-04-10 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Electrosurgical systems and printed circuit boards for use therewith |
| US8430873B2 (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2013-04-30 | Covidien Lp | System and method for return electrode monitoring |
| US8801703B2 (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2014-08-12 | Covidien Lp | System and method for return electrode monitoring |
| US8100898B2 (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2012-01-24 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for return electrode monitoring |
| US9539051B2 (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2017-01-10 | Covidien Lp | System and method for return electrode monitoring |
| US8216220B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2012-07-10 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for transmission of combined data stream |
| US8353905B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2013-01-15 | Covidien Lp | System and method for transmission of combined data stream |
| US8480665B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2013-07-09 | Covidien Lp | Cool tip junction |
| US8512332B2 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2013-08-20 | Covidien Lp | Real-time arc control in electrosurgical generators |
| US9271790B2 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2016-03-01 | Coviden Lp | Real-time arc control in electrosurgical generators |
| US10321962B2 (en) | 2007-11-01 | 2019-06-18 | Covidien Lp | Method for volume determination and geometric reconstruction |
| US9622813B2 (en) | 2007-11-01 | 2017-04-18 | Covidien Lp | Method for volume determination and geometric reconstruction |
| US8280525B2 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2012-10-02 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Dynamically matched microwave antenna for tissue ablation |
| US9579151B2 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2017-02-28 | Covidien Lp | Dynamically matched microwave antenna for tissue ablation |
| US8968291B2 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Dynamically matched microwave antenna for tissue ablation |
| US8655454B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2014-02-18 | Covidien Lp | Targeted cooling of deployable microwave antenna with cooling chamber |
| US7749011B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2010-07-06 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Floating connector for microwave surgical device |
| US7963785B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2011-06-21 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Floating connector for microwave surgical device |
| US9057468B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2015-06-16 | Covidien Lp | Wedge coupling |
| US8131339B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2012-03-06 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | System and method for field ablation prediction |
| US7713076B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2010-05-11 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Floating connector for microwave surgical device |
| US8491580B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2013-07-23 | Covidien Lp | Targeted cooling of deployable microwave antenna and methods of use |
| US12318133B2 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2025-06-03 | Covidien Lp | Choked microwave antenna |
| US10058384B2 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2018-08-28 | Covidien Lp | Choked dielectric loaded tip dipole microwave antenna |
| US8969722B2 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Thermally tuned coaxial cable for microwave antennas |
| US8258399B2 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2012-09-04 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Thermally tuned coaxial cable for microwave antennas |
| US8945111B2 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2015-02-03 | Covidien Lp | Choked dielectric loaded tip dipole microwave antenna |
| US7642451B2 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2010-01-05 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Thermally tuned coaxial cable for microwave antennas |
| US10743934B2 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2020-08-18 | Covidien Lp | Choked dielectric loaded tip dipole microwave antenna |
| US9305682B2 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2016-04-05 | Covidien Lp | Thermally tuned coaxial cable for microwave antennas |
| US9861439B2 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2018-01-09 | Covidien Lp | Choked dielectric loaded tip dipole microwave antenna |
| US8435237B2 (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2013-05-07 | Covidien Lp | Polyp encapsulation system and method |
| US9017328B2 (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2015-04-28 | Covidien Lp | Polyp encapsulation system and method |
| US8262703B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2012-09-11 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Medical device including member that deploys in a spiral-like configuration and method |
| US8298231B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2012-10-30 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Bipolar scissors for adenoid and tonsil removal |
| US8353902B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2013-01-15 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Articulating ablation device and method |
| US9925002B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2018-03-27 | Covidien Lp | Articulating ablation device and method |
| US9023026B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2015-05-05 | Covidien Lp | Articulating ablation device and method |
| US8790337B2 (en) | 2008-02-04 | 2014-07-29 | Covidien Lp | System and method for return electrode monitoring |
| US8187263B2 (en) | 2008-02-04 | 2012-05-29 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for return electrode monitoring |
| US8523853B2 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2013-09-03 | Covidien Lp | Hybrid contact quality monitoring return electrode |
| US11540873B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2023-01-03 | Covidien Lp | Surgical instrument for tissue identification |
| US8801709B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2014-08-12 | Covidien Lp | Endoscopic instrument for tissue identification |
| US10045814B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2018-08-14 | Covidien Lp | Endoscopic instrument for tissue identification |
| US10631922B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2020-04-28 | Covidien Lp | Endoscopic instrument for tissue identification |
| US9370314B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2016-06-21 | Covidien Lp | Endoscopic instrument for tissue identification |
| US8486059B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2013-07-16 | Covidien Lp | Multi-layer return electrode |
| US8409186B2 (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2013-04-02 | Covidien Lp | Crest factor enhancement in electrosurgical generators |
| US9522038B2 (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2016-12-20 | Covidien Lp | Crest factor enhancement in electrosurgical generators |
| US9987072B2 (en) | 2008-03-17 | 2018-06-05 | Covidien Lp | System and method for detecting a fault in a capacitive return electrode for use in electrosurgery |
| US9949794B2 (en) | 2008-03-27 | 2018-04-24 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation devices including expandable antennas and methods of use |
| US8608733B2 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2013-12-17 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with predictive RF source control |
| US8257349B2 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2012-09-04 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with predictive RF source control |
| US9198723B2 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2015-12-01 | Covidien Lp | Re-hydration antenna for ablation |
| US9750571B2 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2017-09-05 | Covidien Lp | Re-hydration antenna for ablation |
| US8246614B2 (en) | 2008-04-17 | 2012-08-21 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | High-strength microwave antenna coupling |
| US8361062B2 (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2013-01-29 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Slidable choke microwave antenna |
| US8059059B2 (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2011-11-15 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Slidable choke microwave antenna |
| US8192427B2 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2012-06-05 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Surface ablation process with electrode cooling methods |
| US8667674B2 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2014-03-11 | Covidien Lp | Surface ablation process with electrode cooling methods |
| US9271796B2 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2016-03-01 | Covidien Lp | Ablation needle guide |
| US9763728B2 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2017-09-19 | Covidien Lp | Ablation needle guide |
| US8226639B2 (en) | 2008-06-10 | 2012-07-24 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for output control of electrosurgical generator |
| US8343149B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2013-01-01 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Deployable microwave antenna for treating tissue |
| US8834409B2 (en) | 2008-07-29 | 2014-09-16 | Covidien Lp | Method for ablation volume determination and geometric reconstruction |
| US9700366B2 (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2017-07-11 | Covidien Lp | Polyphase electrosurgical system and method |
| US8652128B2 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2014-02-18 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical system having a sensor for monitoring smoke or aerosols |
| US8172836B2 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2012-05-08 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Electrosurgical system having a sensor for monitoring smoke or aerosols |
| US8211098B2 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2012-07-03 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave antenna assembly having a dielectric body portion with radial partitions of dielectric material |
| US8512329B2 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2013-08-20 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna assembly having a dielectric body portion with radial partitions of dielectric material |
| US9439730B2 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2016-09-13 | Covidien Lp | Dual-band dipole microwave ablation antenna |
| US9173706B2 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2015-11-03 | Covidien Lp | Dual-band dipole microwave ablation antenna |
| US9375280B2 (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna with cooling system |
| US8795268B2 (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2014-08-05 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna |
| US9113932B1 (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna with choke |
| US9707038B2 (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2017-07-18 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna with cooled handle |
| US8251987B2 (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2012-08-28 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave antenna |
| US9198725B2 (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2015-12-01 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna with choke |
| US10022186B2 (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2018-07-17 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna with cooled handle |
| US8523854B2 (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2013-09-03 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna |
| US11147620B2 (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2021-10-19 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna with cooled hub |
| US8394086B2 (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2013-03-12 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave shielding apparatus |
| US8403924B2 (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2013-03-26 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Shielding for an isolation apparatus used in a microwave generator |
| US9254172B2 (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2016-02-09 | Covidien Lp | Shielding for an isolation apparatus used in a microwave generator |
| US9186201B2 (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2015-11-17 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with high speed energy recovery |
| US8968295B2 (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with high speed energy recovery |
| US8377053B2 (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2013-02-19 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with high speed energy recovery |
| US8287529B2 (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2012-10-16 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with high speed energy recovery |
| US8797039B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2014-08-05 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation generator control system |
| US8542019B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2013-09-24 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation generator control system |
| US8248075B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-08-21 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | System, apparatus and method for dissipating standing wave in a microwave delivery system |
| US8242782B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-08-14 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave ablation generator control system |
| US8346370B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2013-01-01 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Delivered energy generator for microwave ablation |
| US8174267B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-05-08 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Intermittent microwave energy delivery system |
| US10070922B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2018-09-11 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation generator control system |
| US8287527B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-10-16 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave system calibration apparatus and method of use |
| US9526576B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2016-12-27 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation generator control system |
| US8180433B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-05-15 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave system calibration apparatus, system and method of use |
| US10743935B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2020-08-18 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation generator control system |
| US8852179B2 (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2014-10-07 | Covidien Lp | Apparatus, system and method for monitoring tissue during an electrosurgical procedure |
| US8734444B2 (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2014-05-27 | Covidien Lp | System and method for delivering high current to electrosurgical device |
| US10278771B2 (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2019-05-07 | Covidien Lp | System and method for delivering 5 high current to electrosurgical device |
| US9770287B2 (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2017-09-26 | Covidien Lp | System and method for delivering high current to electrosurgical device |
| US10058387B2 (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2018-08-28 | Covidien Lp | Antenna assemblies for medical applications |
| US9375272B2 (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Antenna assemblies for medical applications |
| US8512328B2 (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2013-08-20 | Covidien Lp | Antenna assemblies for medical applications |
| US9113624B2 (en) | 2008-10-15 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | System and method for perfusing biological organs |
| US9113924B2 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | Choked dielectric loaded tip dipole microwave antenna |
| US10188460B2 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2019-01-29 | Covidien Lp | Choked dielectric loaded tip dipole microwave antenna |
| US8262652B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-09-11 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Imaginary impedance process monitoring and intelligent shut-off |
| US8152802B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-04-10 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Energy delivery algorithm filter pre-loading |
| US8333759B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-12-18 | Covidien Lp | Energy delivery algorithm for medical devices |
| US8211100B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-07-03 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Energy delivery algorithm for medical devices based on maintaining a fixed position on a tissue electrical conductivity v. temperature curve |
| US8162932B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-04-24 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Energy delivery algorithm impedance trend adaptation |
| US8167875B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-05-01 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Energy delivery algorithm for medical devices |
| US8486061B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2013-07-16 | Covidien Lp | Imaginary impedance process monitoring and intelligent shut-off |
| US8235917B2 (en) | 2009-01-13 | 2012-08-07 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Wireless electrosurgical controller |
| US8231553B2 (en) | 2009-01-13 | 2012-07-31 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Method for wireless control of electrosurgery |
| US8197473B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2012-06-12 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Leaky-wave antennas for medical applications |
| US8968292B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Leaky-wave antennas for medical applications |
| US10080610B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2018-09-25 | Covidien Lp | Leaky-wave antennas for medical applications |
| US8202270B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2012-06-19 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Leaky-wave antennas for medical applications |
| US8679108B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2014-03-25 | Covidien Lp | Leaky-wave antennas for medical applications |
| US8608731B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2013-12-17 | Covidien Lp | Leaky-wave antennas for medical applications |
| US8118808B2 (en) | 2009-03-10 | 2012-02-21 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Cooled dielectrically buffered microwave dipole antenna |
| US8832927B2 (en) | 2009-03-10 | 2014-09-16 | Covidien Lp | Method of manufacturing surgical antennas |
| US9522039B2 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2016-12-20 | Covidien Lp | Crest factor enhancement in electrosurgical generators |
| US8298225B2 (en) | 2009-03-19 | 2012-10-30 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for return electrode monitoring |
| US9867670B2 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2018-01-16 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation system and user-controlled ablation size and method of use |
| US10111718B2 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2018-10-30 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation system with user-controlled ablation size and method of use |
| US10499998B2 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2019-12-10 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation system with user-controlled ablation size and method of use |
| US9277969B2 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2016-03-08 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation system with user-controlled ablation size and method of use |
| US10045819B2 (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2018-08-14 | Covidien Lp | Frequency identification for microwave ablation probes |
| US10758306B2 (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2020-09-01 | Covidien Lp | Frequency identification for microwave ablation probes |
| US8216227B2 (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2012-07-10 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Power-stage antenna integrated system with junction member |
| US9833286B2 (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2017-12-05 | Covidien Lp | Power-stage antenna integrated system with high-strength shaft |
| US8463396B2 (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2013-06-11 | Covidien LLP | Power-stage antenna integrated system with high-strength shaft |
| US8353903B2 (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2013-01-15 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Power-stage antenna integrated system |
| US8486057B2 (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2013-07-16 | Covidien Lp | Tissue impedance measurement using a secondary frequency |
| US8246615B2 (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2012-08-21 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Tissue impedance measurement using a secondary frequency |
| US9504524B2 (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2016-11-29 | Covidien Lp | Tissue impedance measurement using a secondary frequency |
| US10675090B2 (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2020-06-09 | Covidien Lp | Tissue impedance measurement using a secondary frequency |
| US9192437B2 (en) | 2009-05-27 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | Narrow gauge high strength choked wet tip microwave ablation antenna |
| US9662172B2 (en) | 2009-05-27 | 2017-05-30 | Covidien Lp | Narrow gauge high strength choked wet tip microwave ablation antenna |
| US10499989B2 (en) | 2009-05-27 | 2019-12-10 | Covidien Lp | Narrow gauge high strength choked wet tip microwave ablation antenna |
| US8292881B2 (en) | 2009-05-27 | 2012-10-23 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Narrow gauge high strength choked wet tip microwave ablation antenna |
| US8834460B2 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2014-09-16 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation safety pad, microwave safety pad system and method of use |
| US9526575B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2016-12-27 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices with directional radiation pattern |
| US8690869B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2014-04-08 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices with directional radiation pattern |
| US10736694B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2020-08-11 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices with directional radiation pattern |
| US8235981B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2012-08-07 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Electrosurgical devices with directional radiation pattern |
| US8847830B2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2014-09-30 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation antenna radiation detector |
| US8552915B2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2013-10-08 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation antenna radiation detector |
| US8334812B2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2012-12-18 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave ablation antenna radiation detector |
| US9625395B2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2017-04-18 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation antenna radiation detector |
| US8323275B2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2012-12-04 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Laparoscopic port with microwave rectifier |
| US7863984B1 (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-04 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | High efficiency microwave amplifier |
| US8932282B2 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2015-01-13 | Covidien Lp | Power level transitioning in a surgical instrument |
| USD634010S1 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2011-03-08 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Medical device indicator guide |
| US8328800B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2012-12-11 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Directive window ablation antenna with dielectric loading |
| US8328799B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2012-12-11 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Electrosurgical devices having dielectric loaded coaxial aperture with distally positioned resonant structure |
| US8968300B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices having dielectric loaded coaxial aperture with distally positioned resonant structure |
| US10213255B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2019-02-26 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices having dielectric loaded coaxial aperture with distally positioned resonant structure and method of manufacturing same |
| US8628527B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2014-01-14 | Covidien Lp | Directive window ablation antenna with dielectric loading |
| US9031668B2 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | Vented positioner and spacer and method of use |
| USD613412S1 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2010-04-06 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Vented microwave spacer |
| US7956620B2 (en) | 2009-08-12 | 2011-06-07 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for augmented impedance sensing |
| US8624606B2 (en) | 2009-08-12 | 2014-01-07 | Covidien Lp | System and method for augmented impedance sensing |
| US8328801B2 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2012-12-11 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Surface ablation antenna with dielectric loading |
| US8568407B2 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2013-10-29 | Covidien Lp | Surface ablation antenna with dielectric loading |
| US12004806B2 (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2024-06-11 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation with tissue temperature monitoring |
| US10828100B2 (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2020-11-10 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation with tissue temperature monitoring |
| US9186202B2 (en) | 2009-08-28 | 2015-11-17 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generator |
| US8790335B2 (en) | 2009-08-28 | 2014-07-29 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generator |
| US8409187B2 (en) | 2009-09-08 | 2013-04-02 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna probe with high-strength ceramic coupler |
| US8069553B2 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2011-12-06 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Method for constructing a dipole antenna |
| US9379444B2 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Method for constructing a dipole antenna |
| US9113925B2 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | System and method for performing an ablation procedure |
| US10363096B2 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2019-07-30 | Covidien Lp | Method for constructing a dipole antenna |
| US8745854B2 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2014-06-10 | Covidien Lp | Method for constructing a dipole antenna |
| US8945115B2 (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2015-02-03 | Covidien Lp | System and method for power supply noise reduction |
| US9877771B2 (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2018-01-30 | Covidien Lp | System and method for power supply noise reduction |
| US8382751B2 (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2013-02-26 | Covidien Lp | System and method for power supply noise reduction |
| US8473077B2 (en) | 2009-09-16 | 2013-06-25 | Covidien Lp | Perfused core dielectrically loaded dipole microwave antenna probe |
| US8355803B2 (en) | 2009-09-16 | 2013-01-15 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Perfused core dielectrically loaded dipole microwave antenna probe |
| US9095359B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2015-08-04 | Covidien Lp | Tissue ablation system with energy distribution |
| US9554855B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2017-01-31 | Covidien Lp | Tissue ablation system with energy distribution |
| US9375273B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | System and method for checking high power microwave ablation system status on startup |
| US9375278B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Tissue ablation system with energy distribution |
| US10016237B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2018-07-10 | Covidien Lp | Tissue ablation system with energy distribution |
| US11039885B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2021-06-22 | Covidien Lp | Tissue ablation system with energy distribution |
| US8685015B2 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2014-04-01 | Covidien Lp | System and method for multi-pole phase-shifted radio frequency application |
| US8394087B2 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2013-03-12 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Optical detection of interrupted fluid flow to ablation probe |
| US8894640B2 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2014-11-25 | Covidien Lp | Optical detection of interrupted fluid flow to ablation probe |
| US8377054B2 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2013-02-19 | Covidien Lp | Automatic control circuit for use in an electrosurgical generator |
| US8282632B2 (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2012-10-09 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Feedpoint optimization for microwave ablation dipole antenna with integrated tip |
| US8343145B2 (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2013-01-01 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave surface ablation using conical probe |
| US9622816B2 (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2017-04-18 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices, directional reflector assemblies coupleable thereto, and electrosurgical systems including same |
| US8906007B2 (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2014-12-09 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices, directional reflector assemblies coupleable thereto, and electrosurgical systems including same |
| US8652125B2 (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2014-02-18 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generator user interface |
| US8784410B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2014-07-22 | Covidien Lp | Return electrode temperature prediction |
| US10675089B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2020-06-09 | Covidien Lp | Management of voltage standing wave ratio at skin surface during microwave ablation |
| US10182866B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2019-01-22 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate monitor for fluid cooled microwave ablation probe |
| US8556889B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2013-10-15 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate monitor for fluid cooled microwave ablation probe |
| US8876814B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2014-11-04 | Covidien Lp | Fluid cooled choke dielectric and coaxial cable dielectric |
| US9237927B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2016-01-19 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate monitor for fluid cooled microwave ablation probe |
| US8568398B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2013-10-29 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate monitor for fluid cooled microwave ablation probe |
| US9572625B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2017-02-21 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate monitor for fluid cooled microwave ablation probe |
| US8545493B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2013-10-01 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate monitor for fluid cooled microwave ablation probe |
| US8388614B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2013-03-05 | Covidien Lp | Return electrode temperature prediction |
| US9370399B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2016-06-21 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate monitor for fluid cooled microwave ablation probe |
| US9113926B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | Management of voltage standing wave ratio at skin surface during microwave ablation |
| US9024237B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2015-05-05 | Covidien Lp | Material fusing apparatus, system and method of use |
| US10390882B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2019-08-27 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate monitor for fluid cooled microwave ablation probe |
| US8535341B2 (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2013-09-17 | Covidien Lp | Methods for ultrasonic tissue sensing and feedback |
| US8535340B2 (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2013-09-17 | Covidien Lp | Methods for ultrasonic tissue sensing and feedback |
| US10004559B2 (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2018-06-26 | Covidien Lp | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
| US8894641B2 (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2014-11-25 | Covidien Lp | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
| US8568401B2 (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2013-10-29 | Covidien Lp | System for monitoring ablation size |
| US8430871B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2013-04-30 | Covidien Lp | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
| US9271791B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2016-03-01 | Covidien Lp | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
| US10213256B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2019-02-26 | Covidien Lp | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
| US8852180B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2014-10-07 | Covidien Lp | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
| US10874459B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2020-12-29 | Covidien Lp | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
| US9943367B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2018-04-17 | Covidien Lp | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
| US8382750B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2013-02-26 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
| US8779852B2 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2014-07-15 | Covidien Lp | Class resonant-H electrosurgical generators |
| USRE46362E1 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2017-04-11 | Covidien Lp | Twin sealing chamber hub |
| US8610501B2 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2013-12-17 | Covidien Lp | Class resonant-H electrosurgical generators |
| US9705456B2 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2017-07-11 | Covidien Lp | Class resonant-H electrosurgical generators |
| US8760226B2 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2014-06-24 | Covidien Lp | Class resonant-H electrosurgical generators |
| US8469953B2 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2013-06-25 | Covidien Lp | Twin sealing chamber hub |
| US9276367B2 (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2016-03-01 | Covidien Lp | Method of manurfacturing an electromagnetic energy delivery device |
| US8394092B2 (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2013-03-12 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Electromagnetic energy delivery devices including an energy applicator array and electrosurgical systems including same |
| US11154345B2 (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2021-10-26 | Covidien Lp | System and method for tissue sealing |
| US10039588B2 (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2018-08-07 | Covidien Lp | System and method for tissue sealing |
| US9968401B2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2018-05-15 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation system with dielectric temperature probe |
| US8882759B2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2014-11-11 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation system with dielectric temperature probe |
| US9820813B2 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2017-11-21 | Covidien Lp | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
| US8764744B2 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2014-07-01 | Covidien Lp | System for monitoring ablation size |
| US10327845B2 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2019-06-25 | Covidien Lp | System and method for monitoring ablation size |
| US9113927B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | Apparatus and methods of use for treating blood vessels |
| US9888962B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2018-02-13 | Covidien Lp | Apparatus and method of use for treating blood vessels |
| US8313486B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2012-11-20 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | System and method for performing an electrosurgical procedure using an ablation device with an integrated imaging device |
| US9713497B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2017-07-25 | Covidien Lp | System and method for performing an electrosurgical procedure using an ablation device with an integrated imaging device |
| US9308045B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2016-04-12 | Covidien Lp | System and method for performing an electrosurgical procedure using an ablation device with an integrated imaging device |
| US9192440B2 (en) | 2010-02-05 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices with choke shorted to biological tissue |
| US8491579B2 (en) | 2010-02-05 | 2013-07-23 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices with choke shorted to biological tissue |
| US8968288B2 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Ablation devices with dual operating frequencies, systems including same, and methods of adjusting ablation volume using same |
| US9724159B2 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2017-08-08 | Covidien Lp | Ablation devices with dual operating frequencies, systems including same, and methods of adjusting ablation volume using same |
| US10987152B2 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2021-04-27 | Covidien Lp | Ablation devices with dual operating frequencies, systems including same, and methods of adjusting ablation volume using same |
| US9839477B2 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2017-12-12 | Covidien Lp | Bipolar electrode probe for ablation monitoring |
| US8568404B2 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2013-10-29 | Covidien Lp | Bipolar electrode probe for ablation monitoring |
| US10028787B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2018-07-24 | Covidien Lp | Tunable microwave ablation probe |
| US9358067B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2016-06-07 | Covidien Lp | Tissue ablation system with internal and external radiation sources |
| US9375275B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Tunable microwave ablation probe |
| US8777939B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2014-07-15 | Covidien Lp | Self-tuning microwave ablation probe |
| US8454590B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2013-06-04 | Covidien Lp | Enhanced lossless current sense circuit |
| US9700374B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2017-07-11 | Covidien Lp | Tunable microwave ablation probe |
| US8617153B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2013-12-31 | Covidien Lp | Tunable microwave ablation probe |
| US8728067B2 (en) | 2010-03-08 | 2014-05-20 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna probe having a deployable ground plane |
| US9480527B2 (en) | 2010-03-08 | 2016-11-01 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna probe having a deployable ground plane |
| US8672923B2 (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2014-03-18 | Covidien Lp | Automated probe placement device |
| US9861441B2 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2018-01-09 | Covidien Lp | Microwave surface coagulator with retractable blade |
| US9028474B2 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | Microwave surface coagulator with retractable blade |
| US10039601B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2018-08-07 | Covidien Lp | Ablation devices with adjustable radiating section lengths, electrosurgical systems including same, and methods of adjusting ablation fields using same |
| US11399891B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2022-08-02 | Covidien Lp | System and method for controlling delivery of electrosurgical energy to tissue |
| US10271901B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2019-04-30 | Covidien Lp | Ablation devices with adjustable radiating section lengths, electrosurgical systems including same, and methods of adjusting ablation fields using same |
| US9271788B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2016-03-01 | Cividien LP | Ablation devices with adjustable radiating section lengths, electrosurgical systems including same, and methods of adjusting ablation fields using same |
| US8409188B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2013-04-02 | Covidien Lp | Ablation devices with adjustable radiating section lengths, electrosurgical systems including same, and methods of adjusting ablation fields using same |
| US9867664B2 (en) | 2010-05-03 | 2018-01-16 | Covidien Lp | System and method of deploying an antenna assembly |
| US10966784B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2021-04-06 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices with balun structure |
| US9561076B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2017-02-07 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices with balun structure for air exposure of antenna radiating section and method of directing energy to tissue using same |
| US9888963B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2018-02-13 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical devices with balun structure for air exposure of antenna radiating section and method of directing energy to tissue using same |
| US9192436B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate verification monitor for fluid-cooled microwave ablation probe |
| US9668812B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2017-06-06 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate verification monitor for fluid-cooled microwave ablation probe |
| US10251701B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2019-04-09 | Covidien Lp | Flow rate verification monitor for fluid-cooled microwave ablation probe |
| US8652127B2 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2014-02-18 | Covidien Lp | System and method for chemically cooling an ablation antenna |
| US9301803B2 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2016-04-05 | Covidien Lp | System and method for chemically cooling an ablation antenna |
| US9603663B2 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2017-03-28 | Covidien Lp | System and method for chemically cooling an ablation antenna |
| US9241762B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2016-01-26 | Covidien Lp | Specific absorption rate measurement and energy-delivery device characterization using image analysis |
| US8668690B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2014-03-11 | Covidien Lp | Apparatus and method for optimal tissue separation |
| US9468492B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2016-10-18 | Covidien Lp | Specific absorption rate measurement and energy-delivery device characterization using image analysis |
| US9377367B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Specific absorption rate measurement and energy-delivery device characterization using thermal phantom and image analysis |
| US8188435B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2012-05-29 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Specific absorption rate measurement and energy-delivery device characterization using thermal phantom and image analysis |
| US9522041B2 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2016-12-20 | Covidien Lp | Current-fed push-pull converter with passive voltage clamp |
| US8617154B2 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2013-12-31 | Covidien Lp | Current-fed push-pull converter with passive voltage clamp |
| US9375276B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna having a reactively-loaded loop configuration |
| US8672933B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2014-03-18 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna having a reactively-loaded loop configuration |
| US8740893B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2014-06-03 | Covidien Lp | Adjustable tuning of a dielectrically loaded loop antenna |
| US8623007B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2014-01-07 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generator to ablation device adaptor |
| US9549778B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2017-01-24 | Covidien Lp | Adjustable tuning of a dielectrically loaded loop antenna |
| US8636730B2 (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2014-01-28 | Covidien Lp | Polarity control of electrosurgical generator |
| US8974449B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2015-03-10 | Covidien Lp | Dual antenna assembly with user-controlled phase shifting |
| US9713496B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2017-07-25 | Covidien Lp | Dual antenna assembly with user-controlled phase shifting |
| US10588684B2 (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2020-03-17 | Covidien Lp | Hydraulic conductivity monitoring to initiate tissue division |
| US11517367B2 (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2022-12-06 | Covidien Lp | Hydraulic conductivity monitoring to initiate tissue division |
| US8641712B2 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2014-02-04 | Covidien Lp | Local optimization of electrode current densities |
| US8945144B2 (en) | 2010-09-08 | 2015-02-03 | Covidien Lp | Microwave spacers and method of use |
| USD673685S1 (en) | 2010-09-08 | 2013-01-01 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave device spacer and positioner with arcuate slot |
| US9943366B2 (en) | 2010-09-08 | 2018-04-17 | Covidien Lp | Microwave spacers and method of use |
| US8968289B2 (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Microwave spacers and methods of use |
| US9526577B2 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2016-12-27 | Covidien Lp | Apparatus, system and method for performing an electrosurgical procedure |
| US9119647B2 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2015-09-01 | Covidien Lp | Apparatus, system and method for performing an electrosurgical procedure |
| US9028484B2 (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | Fingertip electrosurgical instruments for use in hand-assisted surgery and systems including same |
| US9055957B2 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2015-06-16 | Covidien Lp | Microwave field-detecting needle assemblies, methods of manufacturing same, methods of adjusting an ablation field radiating into tissue using same, and systems including same |
| US9743985B2 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2017-08-29 | Covidien Lp | Microwave field-detecting needle assemblies, methods of manufacturing same, methods of adjusting an ablation field radiating into tissue using same, and systems including same |
| US9375279B2 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Methods of adjusting an ablation field radiating into tissue using microwave field-detecting needle assemblies |
| US9044253B2 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2015-06-02 | Covidien Lp | Microwave field-detecting needle assemblies, methods of manufacturing same, methods of adjusting an ablation field radiating into tissue using same, and systems including same |
| US9937003B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2018-04-10 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery devices with flexible fluid-cooled shaft, inflow/outflow junctions suitable for use with same, and systems including same |
| US9011421B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2015-04-21 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery devices with flexible fluid-cooled shaft, inflow/outflow junctions suitable for use with same, and systems including same |
| US9987069B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2018-06-05 | Covidien Lp | System and method for measuring current of an electrosurgical generator |
| US8932281B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2015-01-13 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery devices with flexible fluid-cooled shaft, inflow/outflow junctions suitable for use with same, and systems including same |
| US9028481B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | System and method for measuring current of an electrosurgical generator |
| US9770294B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2017-09-26 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery devices with flexible fluid-cooled shaft, inflow/outflow junctions suitable for use with same, and systems including same |
| US9017319B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2015-04-28 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery devices with flexible fluid-cooled shaft, inflow/outflow junctions suitable for use with same, and systems including same |
| US11058488B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2021-07-13 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery devices with flexible fluid-cooled shaft, inflow / outflow junctions suitable for use with same, and systems including same |
| US10123837B2 (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2018-11-13 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery devices with flexible fluid-cooled shaft, inflow / outflow junctions suitable for use with same, and systems including same |
| US8974450B2 (en) | 2011-02-03 | 2015-03-10 | Covidien Lp | System and method for ablation procedure monitoring using electrodes |
| US9814525B2 (en) | 2011-02-03 | 2017-11-14 | Covidien Lp | System and method for ablation procedure monitoring using electrodes |
| US9301804B2 (en) | 2011-02-03 | 2016-04-05 | Covidien Lp | Dual antenna microwave resection and ablation device, system and method of use |
| US9028476B2 (en) | 2011-02-03 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | Dual antenna microwave resection and ablation device, system and method of use |
| US10238452B2 (en) | 2011-02-03 | 2019-03-26 | Covidien Lp | Dual antenna microwave resection and ablation device, system and method of use |
| US9492190B2 (en) | 2011-02-09 | 2016-11-15 | Covidien Lp | Tissue dissectors |
| US9192441B2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery device including ultrasound transducer array and phased antenna array, and methods of adjusting an ablation field radiating into tissue using same |
| US8636664B2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2014-01-28 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery device including ultrasound transducer array and phased antenna array, and methods of adjusting an ablation field radiating into tissue using same |
| US8376948B2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2013-02-19 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Energy-delivery device including ultrasound transducer array and phased antenna array |
| US8317703B2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2012-11-27 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Energy-delivery device including ultrasound transducer array and phased antenna array, and methods of adjusting an ablation field radiating into tissue using same |
| US10507054B2 (en) | 2011-02-25 | 2019-12-17 | Covidien Lp | System and method for detecting and supressing arc formation during an electrosurgical procedure |
| US9265560B2 (en) | 2011-02-25 | 2016-02-23 | Covidien Lp | System and method for detecting and suppressing arc formation during an electrosurgical procedure |
| US10335230B2 (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2019-07-02 | Covidien Lp | Systems for thermal-feedback-controlled rate of fluid flow to fluid-cooled antenna assembly and methods of directing energy to tissue using same |
| US11147622B2 (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2021-10-19 | Covidien Lp | Systems for thermal-feedback-controlled rate of fluid flow to fluid-cooled antenna assembly and methods of directing energy to tissue using same |
| US9375247B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | System and method for electrosurgical generator power measurement |
| US9739814B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2017-08-22 | Covidien Lp | System and method for electrosurgical generator power management |
| US10441351B2 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2019-10-15 | Covidien Lp | Electrically-insulative hinge for electrosurgical jaw assembly, bipolar forceps including same, and methods of jaw-assembly alignment using fastened electrically-insulative hinge |
| US11478295B2 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2022-10-25 | Covidien Lp | Electrically-insulative hinge for electrosurgical jaw assembly, bipolar forceps including same, and methods of jaw-assembly alignment using fastened electrically-insulative hinge |
| US9381059B2 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2016-07-05 | Covidien Lp | Electrically-insulative hinge for electrosurgical jaw assembly, bipolar forceps including same, and methods of jaw-assembly alignment using fastened electrically-insulative hinge |
| US10363094B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2019-07-30 | Covidien Lp | Flexible microwave catheters for natural or artificial lumens |
| US9579150B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2017-02-28 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation instrument with interchangeable antenna probe |
| US9198724B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2015-12-01 | Covidien Lp | Microwave tissue dissection and coagulation |
| US10610298B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2020-04-07 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation instrument with interchangeable antenna probe |
| US10098697B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2018-10-16 | Covidien Lp | Microwave tissue dissection and coagulation |
| US10799290B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2020-10-13 | Covidien Lp | Microwave tissue dissection and coagulation |
| US8968293B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for calibrating power measurements in an electrosurgical generator |
| US9539050B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2017-01-10 | Covidien Lp | System and method for process monitoring and intelligent shut-off |
| US10543038B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2020-01-28 | Covidien Lp | System and method for process monitoring and intelligent shut-off |
| US9918775B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2018-03-20 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for calibrating power measurements in an electrosurgical generator |
| US10588693B2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2020-03-17 | Covidien Lp | Modified wet tip antenna design |
| US9050089B2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2015-06-09 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with tissue site sensing and feedback control |
| US8992413B2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2015-03-31 | Covidien Lp | Modified wet tip antenna design |
| US8888771B2 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2014-11-18 | Covidien Lp | Clip-over disposable assembly for use with hemostat-style surgical instrument and methods of manufacturing same |
| US10869674B2 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2020-12-22 | Covidien Lp | Clip-over disposable assembly for use with hemostat-style surgical instrument and methods of manufacturing same |
| US9113891B2 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | Clip-over disposable assembly for use with hemostat-style surgical instrument and methods of manufacturing same |
| US9808259B2 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2017-11-07 | Covidien Lp | Clip-over disposable assembly for use with hemostat-style surgical instrument and methods of manufacturing same |
| US9028482B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | Microwave and RF ablation system and related method for dynamic impedance matching |
| US8968297B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Microwave and RF ablation system and related method for dynamic impedance matching |
| US9192422B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | System and method of matching impedances of an electrosurgical generator and/or a microwave generator |
| US10993761B2 (en) | 2011-08-01 | 2021-05-04 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with real-time RF tissue energy control |
| US9028479B2 (en) | 2011-08-01 | 2015-05-12 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with real-time RF tissue energy control |
| US10413347B2 (en) | 2011-08-01 | 2019-09-17 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with real-time RF tissue energy control |
| US8870860B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2014-10-28 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna having a coaxial cable with an adjustable outer conductor configuration |
| US9724158B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2017-08-08 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna having a coaxial cable with an adjustable outer conductor configuration |
| US10675091B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2020-06-09 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna having a coaxial cable with an adjustable outer conductor configuration |
| US9033973B2 (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2015-05-19 | Covidien Lp | System and method for DC tissue impedance sensing |
| US9099863B2 (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2015-08-04 | Covidien Lp | Surgical generator and related method for mitigating overcurrent conditions |
| US9543750B2 (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2017-01-10 | Covidien Lp | Surgical generator and related method for mitigating overcurrent conditions |
| US9023025B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2015-05-05 | Covidien Lp | Handheld medical devices including microwave amplifier unit at device handle |
| US9039692B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2015-05-26 | Covidien Lp | Handheld medical devices including microwave amplifier unit at device handle |
| US9033970B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2015-05-19 | Covidien Lp | Handheld medical devices including microwave amplifier unit at device handle |
| US8745846B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2014-06-10 | Covidien Lp | Method of manufacturing handheld medical devices including microwave amplifier unit |
| US9039693B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2015-05-26 | Covidien Lp | Handheld medical devices including microwave amplifier unit at device handle |
| US11076906B2 (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2021-08-03 | Covidien Lp | Logarithmic amplifier, electrosurgical generator including same, and method of controlling electrosurgical generator using same |
| US10376301B2 (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2019-08-13 | Covidien Lp | Logarithmic amplifier, electrosurgical generator including same, and method of controlling electrosurgical generator using same |
| US9113930B2 (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | Ablation systems, probes, and methods for reducing radiation from an ablation probe into the environment |
| US9247994B2 (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2016-02-02 | Covidien Lp | Ablation systems, probes, and methods for reducing radiation from an ablation probe into the environment |
| US9375274B2 (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Ablation systems, probes, and methods for reducing radiation from an ablation probe into the environment |
| US9848951B2 (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2017-12-26 | Covidien Lp | Ablation systems, probes, and methods for reducing radiation from an ablation probe into the environment |
| US9522042B2 (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2016-12-20 | Covidien Lp | Ablation systems, probes, and methods for reducing radiation from an ablation probe into the environment |
| US9113931B2 (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | System and method for treating tissue using an expandable antenna |
| US9681916B2 (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2017-06-20 | Covidien Lp | System and method for treating tissue using an expandable antenna |
| US9693823B2 (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2017-07-04 | Covidien Lp | System and method for treating tissue using an expandable antenna |
| US9119648B2 (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2015-09-01 | Covidien Lp | System and method for treating tissue using an expandable antenna |
| US10271902B2 (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2019-04-30 | Covidien Lp | System and method for treating tissue using an expandable antenna |
| USD680220S1 (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2013-04-16 | Coviden IP | Slider handle for laparoscopic device |
| US10076383B2 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2018-09-18 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical device having a multiplexer |
| US9480523B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2016-11-01 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for phase predictive impedance loss model calibration and compensation |
| US9116184B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2015-08-25 | Covidien Lp | System and method for verifying the operating frequency of digital control circuitry |
| US8664934B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2014-03-04 | Covidien Lp | System and method for verifying the operating frequency of digital control circuitry |
| US9037447B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2015-05-19 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for phase predictive impedance loss model calibration and compensation |
| US9375277B2 (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation generator control system |
| US8968290B2 (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2015-03-03 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation generator control system |
| US10022185B2 (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2018-07-17 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation generator control system |
| US8653994B2 (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2014-02-18 | Covidien Lp | System and method for detection of ADC errors |
| US9198711B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2015-12-01 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical system for communicating information embedded in an audio tone |
| US9192308B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | Microwave-shielded tissue sensor probe |
| US8945113B2 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2015-02-03 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical tissue ablation systems capable of detecting excessive bending of a probe and alerting a user |
| US9597151B2 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2017-03-21 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical tissue ablation systems and methods capable of detecting excessive bending of a probe and alerting a user |
| US9375250B2 (en) | 2012-04-09 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Method for employing single fault safe redundant signals |
| US10105174B2 (en) | 2012-04-09 | 2018-10-23 | Covidien Lp | Method for employing single fault safe redundant signals |
| US10799282B2 (en) | 2012-04-09 | 2020-10-13 | Covidien Lp | Method for employing single fault safe redundant signals |
| US8932291B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2015-01-13 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical systems |
| US9364278B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2016-06-14 | Covidien Lp | Limited reuse ablation needles and ablation devices for use therewith |
| US9700370B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2017-07-11 | Covidien Lp | Limited reuse ablation needles and ablation devices for use therewith |
| US10130416B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2018-11-20 | Covidien Lp | Limited reuse ablation needles and ablation devices for use therewith |
| US9943359B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2018-04-17 | Covidien Lp | Limited reuse ablation needles and ablation devices for use therewith |
| US10405918B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2019-09-10 | Covidien Lp | Limited reuse ablation needles and ablation devices for use therewith |
| US9693824B2 (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2017-07-04 | Covidien Lp | Peripheral switching device for microwave energy platforms |
| US9271792B2 (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2016-03-01 | Covidien Lp | Peripheral switching device for microwave energy platforms |
| US9770284B2 (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2017-09-26 | Covidien Lp | System and method for directing energy to tissue |
| US9375249B2 (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | System and method for directing energy to tissue |
| US9974606B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical instrument |
| US9597232B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2017-03-21 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery system and method for controlling blood loss from wounds |
| US9168178B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2015-10-27 | Covidien Lp | Energy-delivery system and method for controlling blood loss from wounds |
| US8906008B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2014-12-09 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical instrument |
| US9198721B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2015-12-01 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical instrument |
| US9526569B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2016-12-27 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical instrument |
| US9192424B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | AC active load |
| US9526568B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2016-12-27 | Covidien Lp | Drug-delivery device for use with ablation device |
| US9151680B2 (en) | 2012-06-22 | 2015-10-06 | Covidien Lp | Microwave thermometry for microwave ablation systems |
| US10363095B2 (en) | 2012-06-22 | 2019-07-30 | Covidien Lp | Microwave thermometry for microwave ablation systems |
| US9743986B2 (en) | 2012-06-22 | 2017-08-29 | Covidien Lp | Microwave thermometry for microwave ablation systems |
| US9121774B2 (en) | 2012-06-22 | 2015-09-01 | Covidien Lp | Microwave thermometry for microwave ablation systems |
| US9127989B2 (en) | 2012-06-22 | 2015-09-08 | Covidien Lp | Microwave thermometry for microwave ablation systems |
| US10682173B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2020-06-16 | Covidien Lp | System and method for testing electrosurgical generators |
| US9763726B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2017-09-19 | Covidien Lp | System and method for testing electrosurgical generators |
| US9192425B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | System and method for testing electrosurgical generators |
| US9192426B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | Ablation device having an expandable chamber for anchoring the ablation device to tissue |
| US9566111B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2017-02-14 | Covidien Lp | Ablation device having an expandable chamber for anchoring the ablation device to tissue |
| US9833288B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2017-12-05 | Covidien Lp | Methods and systems for enhancing ultrasonic visibilty of energy-delivery devices within tissue |
| US9066681B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2015-06-30 | Covidien Lp | Methods and systems for enhancing ultrasonic visibility of energy-delivery devices within tissue |
| US9332959B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2016-05-10 | Covidien Lp | Methods and systems for enhancing ultrasonic visibility of energy-delivery devices within tissue |
| US9375198B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Methods and systems for enhancing ultrasonic visibility of energy-delivery devices within tissue |
| US11510732B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2022-11-29 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna probes |
| US9192439B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2015-11-24 | Covidien Lp | Method of manufacturing a surgical instrument |
| US9901398B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2018-02-27 | Covidien Lp | Microwave antenna probes |
| US10073125B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2018-09-11 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for measuring the frequency of signals generated by high frequency medical devices |
| US9529025B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2016-12-27 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for measuring the frequency of signals generated by high frequency medical devices |
| US10338115B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2019-07-02 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for measuring the frequency of signals generated by high frequency medical devices |
| US9439712B2 (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2016-09-13 | Covidien Lp | Heat-distribution indicators, thermal zone indicators, electrosurgical systems including same and methods of directing energy to tissue using same |
| US9375252B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2016-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Adjustable length and/or exposure electrodes |
| US11678934B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2023-06-20 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation system |
| US9259269B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2016-02-16 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter and method of utilizing the same |
| US9044254B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2015-06-02 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter and method of utilizing the same |
| US9370398B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2016-06-21 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter and method of utilizing the same |
| US9247993B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2016-02-02 | Covidien, LP | Microwave ablation catheter and method of utilizing the same |
| US9993296B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2018-06-12 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter and method of utilizing the same |
| US9993295B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2018-06-12 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter and method of utilizing the same |
| US9743975B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2017-08-29 | Covidien Lp | Thermal ablation probe for a medical device |
| US9522033B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2016-12-20 | Covidien Lp | Devices and methods for optical detection of tissue contact |
| US9993283B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2018-06-12 | Covidien Lp | Selectively deformable ablation device |
| US10271829B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2019-04-30 | Covidien Lp | Heat-sensitive optical probes |
| US9668802B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2017-06-06 | Covidien Lp | Devices and methods for optical detection of tissue contact |
| US9370392B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2016-06-21 | Covidien Lp | Heat-sensitive optical probes |
| US10213257B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2019-02-26 | Covidien Lp | Devices and methods for optical detection of tissue contact |
| US9861425B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2018-01-09 | Covidien Lp | System and method for using resonance phasing for measuring impedance |
| US9662165B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2017-05-30 | Covidien Lp | Device and method for heat-sensitive agent application |
| US10080603B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2018-09-25 | Covidien Lp | Devices and methods for optical detection of tissue contact |
| US10828102B2 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2020-11-10 | Covidien Lp | Ablation probe with tissue sensing configuration |
| US9901399B2 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2018-02-27 | Covidien Lp | Ablation probe with tissue sensing configuration |
| US9921243B2 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2018-03-20 | Covidien Lp | System and method for voltage and current sensing |
| US10258407B2 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2019-04-16 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generator and system |
| US9456862B2 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2016-10-04 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generator and system |
| US9895186B2 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2018-02-20 | Covidien | Systems and methods for detecting abnormalities within a circuit of an electrosurgical generator |
| US9519021B2 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2016-12-13 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for detecting abnormalities within a circuit of an electrosurgical generator |
| US9270202B2 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2016-02-23 | Covidien Lp | Constant power inverter with crest factor control |
| US10842563B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-11-24 | Covidien Lp | System and method for power control of electrosurgical resonant inverters |
| US9498276B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-11-22 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for narrowband real impedance control in electrosurgery |
| US9283028B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | Covidien Lp | Crest-factor control of phase-shifted inverter |
| US11382692B2 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2022-07-12 | Covidien Lp | Step-down coaxial microwave ablation applicators and methods for manufacturing same |
| US12318135B2 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2025-06-03 | Covidien Lp | Step-down coaxial microwave ablation applicators and methods for manufacturing same |
| US9610122B2 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2017-04-04 | Covidien Lp | Step-down coaxial microwave ablation applicators and methods for manufacturing same |
| US9987087B2 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2018-06-05 | Covidien Lp | Step-down coaxial microwave ablation applicators and methods for manufacturing same |
| US10383688B2 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2019-08-20 | Covidien Lp | Step-down coaxial microwave ablation applicators and methods for manufacturing same |
| US9504516B2 (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2016-11-29 | Covidien LLP | Gain compensation for a full bridge inverter |
| US10603098B2 (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2020-03-31 | Covidien Lp | Gain compensation for a full bridge inverter |
| US9559594B2 (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2017-01-31 | Covidien Lp | Dead-time optimization of resonant inverters |
| US11191584B2 (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2021-12-07 | Covidien Lp | Dead-time optimization of resonant inverters based on an input voltage of a tank |
| US10729484B2 (en) | 2013-07-16 | 2020-08-04 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generator with continuously and arbitrarily variable crest factor |
| US10610285B2 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2020-04-07 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generators |
| US11135001B2 (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2021-10-05 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for generating electrosurgical energy using a multistage power converter |
| US9872719B2 (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2018-01-23 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for generating electrosurgical energy using a multistage power converter |
| US9636165B2 (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2017-05-02 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for measuring tissue impedance through an electrosurgical cable |
| US10285750B2 (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2019-05-14 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for operating an electrosurgical generator |
| US9655670B2 (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2017-05-23 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for measuring tissue impedance through an electrosurgical cable |
| US9814844B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2017-11-14 | Covidien Lp | Drug-delivery cannula assembly |
| US9867665B2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2018-01-16 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter, handle, and system |
| US10561463B2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2020-02-18 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter, handle, and system |
| US11324551B2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2022-05-10 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter, handle, and system |
| US11864829B2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2024-01-09 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter, handle, and system |
| US10201265B2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2019-02-12 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation catheter, handle, and system |
| US9770283B2 (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2017-09-26 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for improving efficiency of electrosurgical generators |
| US9839469B2 (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2017-12-12 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for improving efficiency of electrosurgical generators |
| US11717339B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2023-08-08 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for estimating tissue parameters using surgical devices |
| US10130412B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2018-11-20 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for estimating tissue parameters using surgical devices |
| US10058374B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2018-08-28 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for estimating tissue parameters using surgical devices |
| US9867651B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2018-01-16 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for estimating tissue parameters using surgical devices |
| US10980595B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2021-04-20 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for estimating tissue parameters using surgical devices |
| US10631914B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2020-04-28 | Covidien Lp | Bipolar electrosurgical instrument with movable electrode and related systems and methods |
| US11241272B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2022-02-08 | Covidien Lp | Bipolar electrosurgical instrument with movable electrode and related systems and methods |
| US12357369B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2025-07-15 | Covidien Lp | Bipolar electrosurgical instrument with movable electrode and related systems and methods |
| US10105172B2 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2018-10-23 | Covidien Lp | Radiofrequency amplifier impedance optimization |
| US9913679B2 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2018-03-13 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical systems and methods for monitoring power dosage |
| US10188446B2 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2019-01-29 | Covidien Lp | Resonant inverter |
| US10898257B2 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2021-01-26 | Covidien Lp | Resonant inverter with a common mode choke |
| US9642670B2 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2017-05-09 | Covidien Lp | Resonant inverter with a common mode choke |
| US9901386B2 (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2018-02-27 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for multifrequency cable compensation |
| US9901385B2 (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2018-02-27 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for multifrequency cable compensation |
| US11607264B2 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2023-03-21 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for calculating tissue impedance in electrosurgery |
| US9987068B2 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2018-06-05 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for optimizing emissions from simultaneous activation of electrosurgery generators |
| US9974595B2 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2018-05-22 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for optimizing emissions from simultaneous activation of electrosurgery generators |
| US9949783B2 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2018-04-24 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for optimizing emissions from simultaneous activation of electrosurgery generators |
| US10492850B2 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2019-12-03 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for calculating tissue impedance in electrosurgery |
| US10624697B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2020-04-21 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation system |
| US11974805B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2024-05-07 | Covidien Lp | Microwave ablation system |
| US11839426B2 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2023-12-12 | Covidien Lp | Miniaturized microwave ablation assembly |
| US10813691B2 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2020-10-27 | Covidien Lp | Miniaturized microwave ablation assembly |
| US10188448B2 (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2019-01-29 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical system for multi-frequency interrogation of parasitic parameters of an electrosurgical instrument |
| US10568680B2 (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2020-02-25 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical system for multi-frequency interrogation of parasitic parameters of an electrosurgical instrument |
| US10292753B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2019-05-21 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generators and sensors |
| US10281496B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2019-05-07 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generators and sensors |
| US9782212B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2017-10-10 | Covidien Lp | High level algorithms |
| US10278764B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2019-05-07 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generators and sensors |
| US10987154B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2021-04-27 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generators and sensors |
| US10080600B2 (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2018-09-25 | Covidien Lp | Monopolar electrode with suction ability for CABG surgery |
| US11129667B2 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2021-09-28 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for controlling power in an electrosurgical generator |
| US11969201B2 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2024-04-30 | Covidien Lp | Control systems for electrosurgical generator |
| US10617463B2 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2020-04-14 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for controlling power in an electrosurgical generator |
| US11090106B2 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2021-08-17 | Covidien Lp | Control systems for electrosurgical generator |
| US10813692B2 (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2020-10-27 | Covidien Lp | 90-degree interlocking geometry for introducer for facilitating deployment of microwave radiating catheter |
| US10869712B2 (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2020-12-22 | Covidien Lp | System and method for high frequency leakage reduction through selective harmonic elimination in electrosurgical generators |
| US10772673B2 (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2020-09-15 | Covidien Lp | Surgical energy system with universal connection features |
| US11369429B2 (en) | 2016-05-05 | 2022-06-28 | Covidien Lp | Advanced simultaneous activation algorithm |
| US10610287B2 (en) | 2016-05-05 | 2020-04-07 | Covidien Lp | Advanced simultaneous activation algorithm |
| US11806067B2 (en) | 2016-05-05 | 2023-11-07 | Covidien Lp | Advanced simultaneous activation algorithm |
| US10376309B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2019-08-13 | Covidien Lp | Ablation cable assemblies and a method of manufacturing the same |
| US11000332B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2021-05-11 | Covidien Lp | Ablation cable assemblies having a large diameter coaxial feed cable reduced to a small diameter at intended site |
| US11197715B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2021-12-14 | Covidien Lp | Ablation cable assemblies and a method of manufacturing the same |
| US11065053B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2021-07-20 | Covidien Lp | Ablation cable assemblies and a method of manufacturing the same |
| US11006997B2 (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2021-05-18 | Covidien Lp | Ultrasonic and radiofrequency energy production and control from a single power converter |
| US12426936B2 (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2025-09-30 | Covidien Lp | Ultrasonic and radiofrequency energy production and control from a single power converter |
| US10814128B2 (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2020-10-27 | Covidien Lp | Electroporation catheter |
| US11490958B2 (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2022-11-08 | Affera, Inc. | Devices, systems and methods for balancing ablation energy |
| US12161399B2 (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2024-12-10 | Affera, Inc. | Devices, systems, and methods for balancing ablation energy |
| US10716619B2 (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2020-07-21 | Covidien Lp | Microwave and radiofrequency energy-transmitting tissue ablation systems |
| US12262936B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2025-04-01 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for controlled electrosurgical coagulation |
| US11744631B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2023-09-05 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for controlled electrosurgical coagulation |
| US11534226B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2022-12-27 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for minimizing arcing of bipolar forceps |
| US11272975B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2022-03-15 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for controlled electrosurgical dissection |
| US11147621B2 (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2021-10-19 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for ablating tissue |
| US12096976B2 (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2024-09-24 | Affera, Inc. | Ablation energy controlling |
| WO2019108479A1 (en)* | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-06 | Affera, Inc. | Ablation energy controlling |
| US11123094B2 (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2021-09-21 | Covidien Lp | Ultrasonic surgical instruments and methods for sealing and/or cutting tissue |
| US11160600B2 (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2021-11-02 | Covidien Lp | Monopolar return electrode grasper with return electrode monitoring |
| US12333423B2 (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2025-06-17 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for estimating tissue parameters using surgical devices |
| US12186014B2 (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2025-01-07 | Covidien Lp | Monopolar return pad including a pathway for evacuating surgical smoke |
| US11364076B2 (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2022-06-21 | Covidien Lp | Monopolar return pad |
| US12226143B2 (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2025-02-18 | Covidien Lp | Universal surgical footswitch toggling |
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE19717411A1 (en) | Monitoring of thermal loading of patient tissue in contact region of neutral electrode of HF treatment unit | |
| DE69831525T2 (en) | Electrosurgical generator with adaptive power control | |
| EP1511534B1 (en) | Device for electrosurgically destroying body tissue | |
| DE60312035T2 (en) | ELECTRO-SURGICAL GENERATOR FOR CROSS-CONTROL OF OUTPUT POWER | |
| EP1858428B1 (en) | High-frequency surgical device | |
| EP0253012B1 (en) | High-frequency surgical apparatus for thermally coagulating biological tissues | |
| DE60023985T2 (en) | Surveillance device for electrosurgical neutral electrode | |
| DE60026191T2 (en) | Automatic activation of the bipolar output signal of an electrosurgical generator | |
| EP2367493B1 (en) | Electrosurgical device having a temperature measurement device for determining a temperature and/or a temperature change at a neutral electrode | |
| EP2252227B1 (en) | Device for thermosurgery | |
| DE3502193A1 (en) | ELECTROSURGICAL DEVICE | |
| EP0925761A1 (en) | Method for the use of an ablation device and high frequency tissue ablating device therefore | |
| EP0390937A1 (en) | Device for the surveillance of the adherence of neutral electrodes in high-frequency surgery | |
| EP2992848B1 (en) | Device for contact coagulation of biological tissue | |
| WO1997021387A1 (en) | Device for the linear high-frequency catheter ablation of endomyocardial tissue | |
| DE3306402A1 (en) | MONITORING CIRCUIT FOR A PATIENT TO PREVENT UNINTENDED BURNS DURING ELECTROSURGICAL TREATMENT | |
| EP2537479A1 (en) | Controlling a medical device depending on neutral electrode impedance | |
| DE3015787A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR COOLING BODY SITES OR BODY PARTS AS A THERAPEUTIC OR DIAGNOSTIC MEASURE | |
| EP4164531A1 (en) | Monitoring unit and high-frequency surgery system comprising such a monitoring unit | |
| WO2004028387A1 (en) | Device for examining a neutral electrode | |
| EP2480150B1 (en) | Supply device for operating at least one medical instrument | |
| EP2362756B1 (en) | Device for devitalizing biological tissue | |
| EP2520241B1 (en) | Device for tissue fusion or coagulation by means of tissue resistance-dependent voltage-controlled electric force | |
| DE29707465U1 (en) | Device for monitoring the thermal load on a patient's tissue | |
| WO1998025532A1 (en) | Ablation instrument for intracardiac treatments |
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |