DieErfindung betrifft Rangierhilfe für Fahrzeuge und Fahrzeuggespanne,welche gegeneinander bewegliche Teilabschnitte aufweisen.TheInvention relates to maneuvering assistance for vehicles and vehicle combinations,which have mutually movable sections.
BeimFühreneines Fahrzeuges ist es zur Vermeidung von Unfällen notwendig, dass der Fahrzeugführer dasUmfeld des Fahrzeuges möglichst optimaleinsehen kann. Die Erfassung des Fahrzeugumfeldes erfolgt dabeiim Wesentlichen durch Sichtprüfungdurch den Fahrzeugführer.Insbesondere beim Rangieren eines Fahrzeuges stellt sich auf Grundder Sitzposition des Fahrers jedoch das Problem, dass ein großer Teildes einzusehenden Fahrzeugrückraumsdurch den Fahrzeugkörperselbst verdeckt wird. Zur Lösungdieses Problems sind unterschiedlichste Spiegel- und Linsenkonstruktionen zurAnbringung am Fahrzeug bekannt. Auch wird neuerdings vorgeschlagen,den Rückraumdes Fahrzeuges mit Hilfe einer Kameraeinrichtung zu erfassen unddie so gewonnenen Bilddaten dem Fahrzeugführer gut einsehbar auf einemDisplay in Armaturenbereich darzustellen.At theTo leadIn order to avoid accidents, it is necessary for the driver of the vehicle to do soEnvironment of the vehicle as optimal as possiblecan see. The detection of the vehicle environment takes placeessentially by visual inspectionby the driver.In particular, when maneuvering a vehicle arises duethe driver's seating position, however, the problem that a large partof the vehicle rear space to be viewedthrough the vehicle bodyitself is hidden. To the solutionThis problem is a variety of mirror and lens designs forAttachment to the vehicle known. Also, it is recently proposedthe back roomto capture the vehicle using a camera device andThe image data thus obtained the driver well visible on aDisplay in dashboard area.
Umden Fahrzeugführerneben der Kamerabildanzeige bei der Rückwärtsfahrt weiter zu unterstützen wirdin den Schrif ten
Aufgabeder Erfindung ist es eine verbesserte Rangierhilfe zu schaffen,welche fürein breites Spektrum von Kraftfahrzeugen verwendbar ist.taskThe invention is to provide an improved maneuvering aid,which fora wide range of motor vehicles is usable.
DieAufgabe wird durch eine Vorrichtung und ein Verfahren mit den Merkmalender Patentansprüche1 und 8 gelöst.Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung werdendurch die Unteransprüchebeschrieben.TheThe object is achieved by a device and a method with the featuresof the claims1 and 8 solved.Advantageous embodiments and further developments of the invention will beby the subclaimsdescribed.
DasSystem zur Fahrerunterstützungbeim Rangieren ist so ausgelegt, dass es sich auch zum Führen einesFahrzeuges bzw. Fahrzeuggespanns (
Diemit der Kamera erfassten Bilddaten, sowie die ermittelten Lenk-und Kippwinkel werden einem Prozessormodul zugeführt. Dieses Prozessormodulbesteht zumindest aus einer Einheit zur Bilddatenverarbeitung, sowiewenigstens einem Speicher, welcher die Abmaße der Geometrie, insbesonderedie Umfangsgeometrie (
Anhandder Daten überLenk- und Knickwinkel (
Inbesonders vorteilhafter Weise wird der Speicher, welche die geometrischenAbmaßedes Gefährts(
Umdem Fahrzeugführereine möglichstumfassende Einsicht in die rückwärtige Umgebungpräsentierenzu könnenbietet sich die Verwendung einer omnidirektionalen (kathadi-optische) Kameraan. Hierdurch kann die Anzahl der zur Rückraumüberwachung notwendigen Kamerasminimiert werden Zur Anzeige der mit den Daten der Fahrspur (
Selbstverständlich istes fürdas System zur Fahrerunterstützungbeim Rangieren vorteilhaft, wenn alle Lenk- und/oder Knickwinkel (
Nachfolgendwird das erfindungsgemäße Systemim Detail mit Hilfe von Figuren beschrieben. Dabei zeigtfollowingbecomes the system according to the inventiondescribed in detail with the help of figures. It shows
Inder
Zudemerfolgt bei dem in der
Dienoch in den Bilddaten (
Beiden in den
DieErfindung eignet sich gleichsam beim Einsatz mit Traktoren oderanderen Zugfahrzeugen mit einem oder mehreren Anhängern oderaber mit Sattelschleppern oder Gelenkbussen.TheInvention is as it were when used with tractors orother towing vehicles with one or more trailers orbut with semi-trailers or articulated buses.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200510051804DE102005051804B4 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2005-10-27 | Rangierhilfe for drivers of vehicles or vehicle combinations, which consist of mutually bendable vehicle elements |
| DE102005063445ADE102005063445B4 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2005-10-27 | Rangierhilfe for drivers of vehicles or vehicle combinations, which consist of mutually bendable vehicle elements |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200510051804DE102005051804B4 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2005-10-27 | Rangierhilfe for drivers of vehicles or vehicle combinations, which consist of mutually bendable vehicle elements |
| DE102005063445ADE102005063445B4 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2005-10-27 | Rangierhilfe for drivers of vehicles or vehicle combinations, which consist of mutually bendable vehicle elements |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102005051804A1true DE102005051804A1 (en) | 2007-05-03 |
| DE102005051804B4 DE102005051804B4 (en) | 2007-11-29 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200510051804Expired - Fee RelatedDE102005051804B4 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2005-10-27 | Rangierhilfe for drivers of vehicles or vehicle combinations, which consist of mutually bendable vehicle elements |
| DE102005063445AExpired - Fee RelatedDE102005063445B4 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2005-10-27 | Rangierhilfe for drivers of vehicles or vehicle combinations, which consist of mutually bendable vehicle elements |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005063445AExpired - Fee RelatedDE102005063445B4 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2005-10-27 | Rangierhilfe for drivers of vehicles or vehicle combinations, which consist of mutually bendable vehicle elements |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (2) | DE102005051804B4 (en) |
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