



本实用新型涉及一种显示器转轴,尤指一种在转轴各主要构件间设置一具高抗压性及高耐磨性的垫环的显示器转轴。The utility model relates to a display rotating shaft, in particular to a display rotating shaft in which a backing ring with high compression resistance and high wear resistance is arranged between the main components of the rotating shaft.
显示器转轴被广泛使用于电脑设备中的显示器(Monitor)上,包括一般桌上型电脑的显示器或笔记型电脑显示器,其基本功能使显示器的倾斜角度能随使用者个人需要而简易调整,且当显示器被调整至任一倾斜角度后,该显示器能保持停滞不动,不因显示器本身荷重而自由下垂,而且上述基本功能还须有持久性;例如笔记型电脑,一天中可能使用多次,而每次均须将显示器掀启,再调整倾斜角度,用后再盖合,一天中该转轴转动多次;又每次使用时显示器倾斜角度不一定相同,但在任何角度,显示器均须能保持停滞状态,不能有俗称“点头”的状态发生;因此,以一部笔记型电脑三五年的使用寿命计算,该转轴至少须经得起10000循环(Cycles)的转动,且次次须保持该基本使用功能,故这类转轴的一般测试基准是:转轴每次摆动20度,来回做10000循环(Cycles)~30000循环(Cycles)(视产品品质需要而决定),且每隔1000次检查一次。The monitor hinge is widely used on monitors in computer equipment, including general desktop computer monitors or notebook computer monitors. Its basic function enables the tilt angle of the monitor to be easily adjusted according to the user's personal needs. After the monitor is adjusted to any inclination angle, the monitor can remain stationary and not sag freely due to the load of the monitor itself, and the above-mentioned basic functions must also be durable; for example, a notebook computer may be used many times a day, and The display must be opened every time, then adjusted to the tilt angle, and then closed after use. The shaft rotates many times a day; and the tilt angle of the display is not necessarily the same every time it is used, but at any angle, the display must be able to maintain The state of stagnation cannot have the state commonly known as "nodding"; therefore, based on the lifespan of a notebook computer for three to five years, the shaft must withstand at least 10,000 cycles (Cycles) of rotation, and it must be maintained every time. Basic use function, so the general test benchmark for this type of shaft is: the shaft swings 20 degrees each time, does 10,000 cycles (Cycles) ~ 30,000 cycles (Cycles) back and forth (depending on product quality requirements), and checks every 1,000 times .
目前已知的显示器转轴在设计原理上虽然近似,都是利用转动构件间的摩擦力来达成上述基本使用功能,但结构上则各有差异;其中,大部分的转轴几乎只能专为某一种显示器而设计,即每一种转轴的构造及规格因局限于本身精密度,而只适用于指定设计的显示器,若显示器力矩改变如显示器荷重改变或支架力臂改变,则无法达成基本使用功能;如图1及如图2所示,为目前市面上绝大多数显示器引用的两种停滞性转轴的设计,其中,如图1所示的转轴,结构上设有一精密弹簧,其设计及制造均相当精密,成本相对也高,且仍无法随显示器力矩改变而调整,须重新设计新转轴才可配合显示器力矩的调整,并且寿命短,转动次数超过限制就可能产生磨耗而失去作用;再如图2所示的转轴,其在转轴处预先精密设计好摩擦力;再以适当力矩铆合成一体,虽不需精密弹簧配合使用,但这种转轴同样有上述图1所示转轴的易磨耗的缺点,而且常要在构件上添加防锈油或润滑油以保障使用功能,增加了组装上的不便;本实用新型的设计人从事这类转轴的研究多年,为了解决常用者的困扰,研发出了本实用新型。Although the design principles of the currently known display shafts are similar, they all use the friction between the rotating components to achieve the above basic functions, but they are different in structure; most of the shafts can only be used for a certain purpose. It is designed for a variety of monitors, that is, the structure and specifications of each shaft are only suitable for the designated design of the monitor due to its own precision. If the monitor torque changes, such as the load of the monitor or the arm of the stand, the basic functions cannot be achieved. ; As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it is the design of two kinds of stagnant rotating shafts quoted by most displays on the market at present, wherein, the rotating shaft shown in Figure 1 is structurally provided with a precision spring, and its design and manufacture They are quite precise, relatively high in cost, and still cannot be adjusted with the change of the torque of the display. A new shaft must be redesigned to match the adjustment of the torque of the display, and the life is short. If the number of rotations exceeds the limit, it may be worn out and lose its effect; another example The rotating shaft shown in Figure 2 has a pre-precisely designed frictional force at the rotating shaft; then it is riveted together with an appropriate torque. Although it does not need precision springs to be used together, this rotating shaft also has the wear-resistant nature of the rotating shaft shown in Figure 1 above. disadvantages, and it is often necessary to add anti-rust oil or lubricating oil to the components to ensure the use function, which increases the inconvenience of assembly; the designer of the utility model has been engaged in the research of this type of shaft for many years. In order to solve the problems of common users, he developed The utility model has been obtained.
本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种显示器转轴,使各构件不须添加任何防锈油或润滑油,就能达成显示器良好的转动使用功能。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a display rotating shaft, so that each component does not need to add any anti-rust oil or lubricating oil, so that the good rotation and use function of the display can be achieved.
本实用新型的另一目的是提供一种显示器转轴,使转轴可适用于较大范围不同力矩的显示器,提高其使用效率并降低成本。Another object of the present invention is to provide a display rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft can be applied to a wide range of displays with different torques, so as to improve its use efficiency and reduce costs.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型是通过下述技术方案实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种显示器转轴,包括主支架及显示器支架,该两支架上各设有锁固孔而各固设于底座及显示器背面上,且在枢轴处螺合成一体,一方形螺栓穿过显示器支架上的方形轴孔,再穿过主支架上的轴孔,再依序套置以弹性垫圈、止滑垫圈,最外侧再借助一锁固件而锁固成一枢轴结构,其特征在于:由方形螺栓所形成的枢轴结构中,在各构件之间,包括主支架与显示器支架之间,主支架与弹性垫圈之间、及弹性垫圈与止滑垫圈之间,各套置一适当厚度的垫环,且该垫环由高抗压性及高耐磨性材料制成。A display rotating shaft, including a main support and a display support, each of which is provided with a locking hole and fixed on the base and the back of the display, and is screwed into one at the pivot, and a square bolt passes through the display support The square shaft hole, then through the shaft hole on the main bracket, and then set the elastic washer and the anti-slip washer in sequence, and the outermost side is locked into a pivot structure by means of a locking piece, which is characterized in that: the square bolt In the formed pivot structure, between the components, including between the main bracket and the display bracket, between the main bracket and the elastic washer, and between the elastic washer and the non-slip washer, a gasket of appropriate thickness is nested. , and the backing ring is made of high pressure resistance and high wear resistance material.
其中,该垫环材料可以由高分子聚合物中的铁氟龙(Teflon、聚四氟乙烯)、尼龙(Nylon)、ABS树脂(丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物)、PC(聚碳酸酯)、PW(石蜡)、电木或其他同性质材料中的一种材料制成。Wherein, the gasket ring material can be made of Teflon (Teflon, polytetrafluoroethylene), nylon (Nylon), ABS resin (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer), PC (polytetrafluoroethylene) in the high molecular polymer. Carbonate), PW (paraffin), bakelite or one of other similar materials.
其中,该锁固件可为一螺帽。Wherein, the locking piece can be a nut.
其中,该锁固件还可为一铆合件。Wherein, the locking piece can also be a riveting piece.
上述该锁固件都可利用一设定的力矩来做紧迫性锁固。All the above-mentioned locking elements can utilize a set torque for emergency locking.
本实用新型还可通过下面的技术方案实施:The utility model can also be implemented through the following technical solutions:
一种显示器转轴,包括主支架及显示器支架,该两支架上各设有锁固孔而各固设于底座及显示器背面上,且在枢轴处螺合成一体,其中主支架为一长直杆体,或分为两小段直杆体,而在主支架的左右两外端各延伸出一方形螺栓,并形成一环状面,主支架的方形螺栓穿过显示器支架上的轴孔,再依序套置以弹性垫圈、止滑垫圈,最外侧再借助一锁固件而锁固成一枢轴结构,其特征在于:由方形螺栓所形成的枢轴结构中,在各构件之间,包括主支架的环状面与显示器支架之间,显示器支架与弹性垫圈之间、及弹性垫圈与止滑垫圈之间,各套置一适当厚度的垫环,且该垫环是由高抗压性及高耐磨性材料所制成。A display rotating shaft, including a main support and a display support, each of which is provided with a locking hole and fixed on the base and the back of the display, and screwed together at the pivot, wherein the main support is a long straight rod body , or divided into two small straight rods, and a square bolt is extended from the left and right outer ends of the main bracket to form a ring-shaped surface. Place elastic washers and non-slip washers, and lock the outermost side with a locking piece to form a pivot structure, which is characterized in that: in the pivot structure formed by square bolts, between the components, including the ring of the main bracket Between the shape surface and the display bracket, between the display bracket and the elastic washer, and between the elastic washer and the non-slip washer, a gasket ring of appropriate thickness is respectively set, and the gasket ring is made of high pressure resistance and high wear resistance. Made of sex material.
其中,该垫环可以由高分子聚合物中铁氟龙(Teflon,聚四氟乙烯)、尼龙(Nylon)、ABS树脂、PC(聚碳酸酯)、PW(石蜡)、电木或其他同性质材料中的一种材料制成。Wherein, the backing ring can be made of Teflon (Teflon, polytetrafluoroethylene), nylon (Nylon), ABS resin, PC (polycarbonate), PW (paraffin), bakelite or other similar materials in high molecular polymers. made of one of the materials.
其中,该锁固件可为一螺帽。Wherein, the locking piece can be a nut.
其中,该锁固件还可为一铆合件。Wherein, the locking piece can also be a riveting piece.
上述该锁固件都可利用一设定的力矩来做紧迫性锁固。All the above-mentioned locking elements can utilize a set torque for emergency locking.
本实用新型设计人为证明本实用新型产品的使用功效符合高标准的要求,特将本设计人所在公司准备正式产业化的样品交付世界级的实验室测试中心SGS GROUP(Societe Generale de Surveillance)的台湾代理公司SGSTAIWAN Ltd.,针对“显示器转轴倾斜耐久试验”(Hinge Endurance Test)及“高温高湿试验”(High Temperature&Humidity Test)两方面作了高标准测试。其中,“显示器转轴倾斜耐久试验”结论是本实用新型产品在转动循环“25,000次时,无杂音且功能完整,不影响正常使用”;“高温高湿试验”结论是本实用新型产品“在70℃,70%RH环境前后,功能正常”,显然,这两方面测试均证明了本实用新型的显示器转轴确实达成了预期的使用功效。The designer of this utility model, in order to prove that the efficacy of the product of this utility model meets the requirements of high standards, specially delivered the samples prepared by the designer’s company for formal industrialization to the world-class laboratory testing center SGS GROUP (Societe Generale de Surveillance) in Taiwan The agency company SGSTAIWAN Ltd. has conducted high-standard tests on the "Hinge Endurance Test" and "High Temperature & Humidity Test". Among them, the conclusion of the "display shaft tilt durability test" is that the product of the utility model has no noise and complete functions when it rotates 25,000 times, and does not affect normal use; °C, before and after 70% RH environment, the function is normal", obviously, the tests in these two aspects have proved that the display shaft of the present invention has indeed achieved the expected use effect.
现配合附图,列举具体实施例将本实用新型的构造及其特征详细说明如下:Now cooperate with accompanying drawing, enumerate specific embodiment and structure and feature of the present utility model are described in detail as follows:
如图说明:As shown in the figure:
图1是常见一种具有弹簧的转轴立体图;Figure 1 is a common perspective view of a rotating shaft with a spring;
图2是常见另一种转轴立体图;Figure 2 is a perspective view of another common rotating shaft;
图3是本实用新型使用于显示器的立体示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model used in a display;
图4是本实用新型的组合立体图;Fig. 4 is a combined perspective view of the utility model;
图5是本实用新型的分解立体图;Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the utility model;
图6是本实用新型的剖视示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the utility model;
图7是本实用新型另一实施例的结构立体图。Fig. 7 is a structural perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.
如图1、图2所示,为目前市面上绝大多数显示器所引用的两种停滞性转轴的设计。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, there are two designs of stagnant rotating shafts used by most displays currently on the market.
如图3、图4、图5、图6所示,一般电脑所使用的显示器10设置于一底座11上,而显示器10及底座11之间利用转轴(Hinge)20连结成转动关系;而转轴20包括主支架21及显示器支架22,其中,主支架21及显示器支架22上各设有锁固孔211及221,供各固设于底座11及显示器10的背面上,而主支架21及显示器支架22的形状并不限制,可随显示器10及底座11结构体的不同而改变设计;又在主支架21上常设有一凸耳212,其在组装后可凸伸入显示器支架22上一对应的弧形凹槽222内,而借助该凹槽222来限定显示器支架22可转动调整的角度范围,避免不必要的过度转动。又主支架21及显示器支架22两支架是在转轴20处螺合成一体,该螺合是利用一方形螺栓23,穿过显示器支架22上的方形轴孔223,再穿过主支架21上轴孔213,再依序套置以弹性垫圈(Washer)24、止滑垫圈25,最外侧再螺合一螺帽26而构成一枢轴结构,而本实用新型的特征在于:由方形螺栓23所形成的枢轴结构中,在各主要构件之间,包括主支架21与显示器支架22间即轴孔213与轴孔223之间,主支架21与弹性垫圈24间、及弹性垫圈24与止滑垫圈25间,均各套置一适当厚度的垫环(Washer)30,而该垫环30是利用高抗压性且高耐磨性材料如高分子聚合物中的铁氟龙(Teflon)、尼龙(Nylon)、ABS树脂、PC(聚碳酸酯)、PW、电木或其他同性质材料所制成;再根据显示器负荷的需要而选择适当力矩(Torque)将其锁固成一体,使各垫环30在各主要构件之间形成一隔离层,使主支架21、显示器支架22、弹性垫圈24、及止滑垫圈25等主要构件彼此隔离而无法直接接触及摩擦;且各垫环30同时形成主要摩擦面,使各主要构件均直接摩擦在该垫环30表面上;而借助垫环30的高抗压性及高耐磨性,一方面可让螺帽26以某一设定的力矩来做紧迫性螺合,借以产生适当的摩擦力,也就是借助螺冒26的可控制式螺合就可调整出想要的摩擦力大小,做为显示器10在任意倾斜角度随意停滞的支撑力;另一方面可使各主要构件在高摩擦力状况下,有效防止快速磨耗或生锈,且又不必在构件上额外添加防锈油或润滑油,避免了组装上的不便;而且更因为垫环30具有高抗压性,可以设定较大范围的力矩来做紧迫性螺合,使本实用新型也具有较大的力矩负荷范围,而不必要对每一种力矩负荷的显示器,须设计不同的转轴才能配合;又上述的借助螺帽26以某一设定的力矩来做紧迫性螺合的锁固方式,也可改借助铆合方式来完成。As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, and Fig. 6, the display 10 used by a general computer is arranged on a base 11, and a rotating shaft (Hinge) 20 is used to connect the display 10 and the base 11 to form a rotational relationship; 20 comprises a
再如图7所示的一般转轴40是转轴20的一种等效变化,包括主支架41及显示器支架42,而转轴40与转轴20的主要差异在于主支架41及显示器支架42。其中,主支架41可为一长直杆体,或分为两小段直杆体,借助锁固孔411而固设于显示器的底座上;而在主支架41的左右两外端各延伸出一方形螺栓412,并形成一环状面413,主支架41则借助方形螺栓412,穿过显示器支架42上的轴孔421,再依序套置以弹性垫圈(Washer)24、止滑垫圈25,最外侧再螺合一螺帽26而构成一枢轴结构,而本实用新型的特征在于:由方形螺栓412所形成的枢轴结构中,在各主要构件之间,包括主支架41与显示器支架42间即环状面413与轴孔421之间,显示器支架42与弹性垫圈24间、及弹性垫圈24与止滑垫圈25间,也均各套置一适当厚度的垫环(Washer)30;而该垫环(Washer)30在转轴40所产生的功效与在转轴20中完全相同。The general rotating
又因在枢轴上各主要构件间均设有垫环30,所以为适当控制整个枢轴的组装厚度,垫环30的厚度不宜过大;又如果为了增强枢轴的耐久性,也可增加弹性垫圈24的数目,因此,垫环30的厚度可视整个枢轴锁合力矩的大小,或弹性垫圈24的多少而决定一较佳的厚度。And because
综上所述,本实用新型的设计固然不是特别困难,但没有相同结构的转轴公开,而本实用新型又能达成预期的使用功效,所以已符合实用新型专利的要求条件,敬请加以详细审查,并请授予专利。To sum up, the design of the utility model is not particularly difficult, but there is no disclosure of the shaft with the same structure, and the utility model can achieve the expected use effect, so it has met the requirements of the utility model patent, please review it in detail , and please grant a patent.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01223915CN2485722Y (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2001-05-15 | Display hinge |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01223915CN2485722Y (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2001-05-15 | Display hinge |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2485722Ytrue CN2485722Y (en) | 2002-04-10 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01223915Expired - Fee RelatedCN2485722Y (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2001-05-15 | Display hinge |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2485722Y (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004012202A1 (en)* | 2002-07-25 | 2004-02-05 | Shenzhen Direction Technology Co. Ltd | Display rotation shaft |
| CN100349039C (en)* | 2003-07-23 | 2007-11-14 | 三星电子株式会社 | Display device |
| CN100370413C (en)* | 2003-03-22 | 2008-02-20 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | display device |
| CN105485486A (en)* | 2016-02-01 | 2016-04-13 | 林炳彩 | Displayer device driven and adjusted by threaded rod |
| CN108591757A (en)* | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-28 | 湖州嘉和电脑技术服务有限公司 | A kind of computer display Support bracket |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004012202A1 (en)* | 2002-07-25 | 2004-02-05 | Shenzhen Direction Technology Co. Ltd | Display rotation shaft |
| CN100370413C (en)* | 2003-03-22 | 2008-02-20 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | display device |
| CN100349039C (en)* | 2003-07-23 | 2007-11-14 | 三星电子株式会社 | Display device |
| CN105485486A (en)* | 2016-02-01 | 2016-04-13 | 林炳彩 | Displayer device driven and adjusted by threaded rod |
| CN108591757A (en)* | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-28 | 湖州嘉和电脑技术服务有限公司 | A kind of computer display Support bracket |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | Granted publication date:20020410 |